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Jurnal Environmental Science

JES
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Published by Universitas Negeri Makassar

ISSN : 26544490 EISSN : 26549085 DOI : -

Core Subject : Science, Social,

Astronomy Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Social Sciences

The objective of this journal is to publish original, fully peer-reviewed articles on a variety of topics and research methods in both Geography and all the studies that have related with geography. The journal welcomes articles that address common issues in Physical Geography, Agricultural geography, and all studies about geography Jurnal Environmental Science (JES) is published twice a year (Oktober and April). This journal publishes various articles from peer reviewed and research results related Physical Geography, Agricultural geography, and all studies about geography Jurnal Environmental Science (JES) published manuscripts on research in education, particularly related to teaching and learning, theory and practice in geography science and material object. The journal welcomes submissions from around the world as well as from indonesia.

Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Geografi, Perencanaan dan Pengembangan

Articles 128 Documents

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PENGGUNAAN LAHAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN RUMAH TANGGA DI DESA PURWOSARI KECAMATAN TOMONI TIMUR KECAMATAN LUWU KABUPATEN TIMUR (STUDI KASUS KAWASAN RUMAH PANGAN LESTARI (KRPL) Suryanhi, Lilis; M, Maddatuang
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui jenis tanaman yang dibudidayakan oleh warga di lahan pekarangan, pelaksanaan kegiatan Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari (KRPL), dan berapa besar kontribusi dari pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan dalam peningkatan pendapatan rumah tangga di Desa Purwosari Kecamatan Tomoni Timur Kabupaten Luwu Timur. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan Total Sampling adalah teknik pengambilan sampel dimana jumlah sampel sama dengan populasi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu teknik kepustakaan, observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Berdasarkan penelitian tanaman yang dibudidayakan oleh responden di lahan pekarangan sangatlah bervariasi seperti sawi, kangkung, kacang panjang, tomat, bayam, kacang melati, dan terung. Kawasan Rumah Pangan Lestari (KRPL) di Desa Purwosari dilaksanakan dengan membentuk kelompok yang memiliki struktur kepengurusan yang disahkan oleh kepala desa. Kelompok yang telah terbentuk dan memenuhi syarat akan memperoleh dana bantuan dari pemerintah kabupaten untuk budidaya sayur yakni sebesar Rp 40.000.000/ kelompok. Kemudian kelompok KRPL ini akan didampingi oleh pendamping dari kecamatan yang akan membantu mengarahkan dan mengawasi pelaksanaan KRPL. Besar kontribusi dari pemanfaatan lahan pekarangan dalam peningkatan pendapatan rumah tangga responden memiliki nilai yang sangat berarti dengan nilai kontribusi yang paling tinggi yaitu 47.7% dan yang paling rendah adalah 7.41%. Hal ini dapat membantu rumah tangga dalam memenuhi kebutuhan sehari-hari.

STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN KAWASAN HUTAN MANGROVE SEBAGAI KAWASAN HUTAN PRODUKSI DI KABUPATEN MAROS SULAWESI SELATAN, INDONESIA Amal Arfan; Rosmini Maru; Syafruddin Side; Alief Saputro
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 3, No 2 (2021): April
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Sustainable production forest is a forest that can produce products of economic value that can be used for the needs of life today and in the future. The benefits of various products and services from mangrove forests have been felt by humans, both in the form of wood and non-wood products. The population of this research is people age 20 - 60 years who live around the mangrove forest area of the coast of Maros Regency. The sampling technique is carried out using proportional stratified random sampling, which is based on the stratification of the types of activities around the mangrove forest area. Data collection techniques used are adjusted to the required data including, Direct Observation, Documentation, In-depth Interview with the Participatory Rural Appraisal approach, Focus Group Discussion, to determine the distribution and extent mangrove forest area in South Sulawesi. After that, the internal and external factors that are supporting and inhibiting use the SWOT analysis. The results showed that the strategy of managing mangrove forest areas as production forest areas in Maros Regency is develop the potential of sustainable and economically valuable mangrove forest resources through eco-friendly cultivation and capture businesses, increasing the role of ngos to increase community knowledge and awareness in mangrove management, providing counseling and training on crab processing., community empowerment through fishermen / farmer groups to create a household scale industry based on mangrove resources, training and mentoring of farmer/fisherman/women's groups in utilizing mangrove forest resources

ANALISIS KEMACETAN DI BEBERAPA RUAS JALAN DI KABUPATEN SOMBA OPU KABUPATEN GOWA Ibrahim Abbas; Nasiah Badwi; Suprapta Suprapta; Dinil Qaiyimah
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

ABSTRAKKemacetan saat ini telah menjadi permasalahan yang terjadi hampir di seluruh kota-kota besar di Indonesia. Masalah kemacetan lalu lintas umumnya terjadi di wilayah yang memiliki intensitas aktivitas dan penggunaan lahan yang tinggi. Mengingat semakin meningkatnya tingkat kemacetan yang terjadi khususnya di Kecamatan Somba Opu, sehingga penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya kemacetan di beberapa ruas jalan di Kecamatan Somba Opu, (2) bagaimana dampak yang ditimbulkan dari kemacetan yang terjadi di beberapa ruas jalan di Kecamatan Somba Opu, dan (3) bagaimana solusi untuk meminimalisir kemacetan di beberapa ruas jalan di Kecamatan Somba Opu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketidakteraturan di jalan akibat ulah para pengguna jalan, penggunaan bahu dan badan jalan untuk kepentingan pribadi dengan mengabaikan kepentingan pengguna jalan yang lain, kendaraan besar yang melalui jalan sempit dan padat, kondisi jalan yang rusak, aktivitas hewan ternak, serta pusat-pusat kegiatan masyarakat yang umumnya padat pada jam-jam tertentu menjadi penyebab umum terjadi kemacetan di Kecamatan Somba Opu. Dampak dari kemacetan tersebut adalah semakin meningkatnya waktu tempuh yang digunakan oleh para pengguna jalan sehingga lebih menyita waktu serta bahan bakar kendaraan.

AGIHAN WILAYAH LONGSOR DI DAS JENELATA SUB DAS JENEBERANG KABUPATEN GOWA Samad, Nurmadania; Zhiddiq, Sulaiman; Uca, Uca
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35580/jes.v3i1.14707

This study aims to agihan the landslide hazard of Jenelata watershed, Jeneberang Sub-watershed, Gowa Regency. This type of research is quantitative research with a descriptive approach. Using the land unit analysis results of the overlay of two maps, namely the slope map, land shape, soil type and land use, so that 41 units of land were obtained. The sampling technique used in this study is based on land units. Sampling was carried out in nine land units which were the result of overlays from the land slope map and soil type map. The results showed that the Jenelata watershed sub-Jeneberang watershed Guat Kabuaten is a moderate level of vulnerability that is divided in each village, in part in pattallikang village, partly in Bontomanai village, part in mangempang village, part in tassese village, part in Jenebatu village sicini village, partly in parang lompoa village, partly in sapaya village, and paladingang. The level of landslide hazard of Das Jenelata Sub-Jeneberang sub-watershed is dominated by moderate danger level with a total score of 2.34 - 3.67. Jenelata Watershed Sub Das Jeneberang Gowa Kabuaten for its longitudinal vulnerability level is divided into two areas, namely low and medium areas.

PEMETAAN TINGKAT KEKRITISAN UNTUK DAERAH RESAPAN (WILAYAH STUDI KASUS KOTA PAREPARE) Uca Sideng; Sukri Nyompa; Novita Citra Rahayu
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

High population growth, especially in urban areas, increases community needs which trigger land use changes. This causes a decrease in the quality and carrying capacity of the land which has an impact on reducing the rainwater catchment area. One of the problems that often occurs in urban areas is that infiltration conditions are no longer optimal in storing water, causing rainwater to pool on the surface and flooding occurs. The development of remote sensing technology and geographic information systems has made it possible to study the spatial pattern of critical distribution of water catchment areas in a wide scope. This study aims to determine the condition of the potential and actual catchment areas, as well as the criticality level of the water catchment area in the City of Parepare. The method used is scoring and overlaying the parameters of slope, rainfall, and soil type to produce a map of potential catchment areas. The map of the actual catchment area condition was obtained based on the interpretation of the sentinel-2 image. The two resulting maps were then compared to determine the criticality level of the catchment area in Parepare City. The results show that Parepare City has a potential infiltration condition which is dominated by a small potential area of 69.07 km2 and an actual catchment area which is dominated by a rather large infiltration capacity of 30.47 km2. The most dominant criticality level in Parepare City is both an area of 59.24 km2 which is randomly distributed.

PERSEPSI DAN STRATEGI SEKTOR PERTANIAN DALAM MENGHADAPI RISIKO PERUBAHAN IKLIM : STUDI KOMPARASI PULAU ARANG (BANGLADESH) DAN SEMARANG (INDONESIA) Eva Nurrahmi Lukman; Mangapul Parlindungan Tambunan; Raldi Hendro Toro Seputro Koestoer
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

ABSTRACTClimate change is a serious environmental problem that cannot be avoided due to global warming. This is because the impacts of climate change have been felt in every aspect of human life, one of which is the agricultural sector. Agriculture is the sector that is experiencing the most serious impact due to climate change because the agricultural sector relies on the water and weather cycle to maintain its productivity. Humans alone cannot control climate behavior. Arang Island in Bangladesh and Semarang district, Indonesia are faced with the threat of climate change risks in agriculture. The purpose of this paper is to review and compare the risks of climate change in the two regions with descriptive methods and to examine how the strategies of the two regions in dealing with climate change. The analysis shows that the people of the charcoal islands in Bangladesh applied several adaptation strategies in agriculture such as implementing new or alternative agricultural practices, changing planting times, and cultivating short-duration varieties. And farmers in Semarang district can change cropping patterns or shift planting times according to the arrival of the rainy season to reduce the risk of crop failure.

ANALISIS KUALITAS SUMBER AIR DI DESA PALAAN KECAMATAN NGAJUM KABUPATEN MALANG Zainal Abidin; Farahdilla Andhika Y.F; Muhammad Imron; Ma'rifatul Ilma Islamia
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

ABSTRACTThe objectives of this study are: 1) to determine the quality of water sources in Microbiological, Physical, and Chemical terms at Campus 2 Unira Palaan Village, Ngajum District, Malang Regency, 2) determine the feasibility of water sources used for drinking water needs. There were four samples taken, namely I. water source in the pipe, II. water source outside pipe one, III. water source outside pipe two, IV. source of water flowing in the ditch. This research is a quantitative descriptive, while the data were analyzed using the Scoring Strunges method. Based on the results of laboratory scale tests, the results obtained include three parameters. Microbiological parameters of the physical parameters of the chemical parameters. The results of the water quality test on the water sample can be said to meet the requirements as clean water and dringking water. The things that affect the quality of drinking water include: color content, kesadahan total, mangan, pH, and organic substances.

PENGARUH ALIH FUNGSI LAHAN TAMBAK KE SAWAH TERHADAP PENDAPATAN KELUARGA TANI KECAMATAN MATTIRO SOMPE KABUPATEN PINRANG Kasturiyah S; Abdul Malik; Sukri Nyompa
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

ABSTRACT This research is motivated by the decline of shrimp production due to the infection of WSSV (White Spot Syndrome Virus) which causes the income of farmers in sub-district of Mattiro Sompe, Pinrang Regency to decrease and change the function of fishpond to ricefield to meet the increasing living needs of the society. The purpose of the research is to determine the size of change and developments of wetland conversion from fishpond to the rice fields in sub-district of Mattiro Sompe from 2002 to 2019 and determine the effect on the income of farmer families in sub-district of Mattiro Sompe in Pinrang regency. This research use descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The result showed that the change of function from fishpond to rice fields in 2002-2019 was 2403.87 Ha with 141.19 Ha or 5.88% average value of land change each year. The distribution of areas for the change of function from fishpond to rice fields occurred in urban village of Langnga and the villages of Mattombong, Patobong, Samaenre, Massulowalie, Siwolong-polong and Mattiro Tasi. The average income of farmers before and after the change of function of the wetland in 2002-2014 increase from Rp1.181.000,- to Rp2.136.000,- and in 2014-2019 it increases from Rp1.259.000,- to Rp2.016.000,-. Based on SPSS analysis with paired sample t test for hypothesis test result, there is a significant difference between income before and after the change of function of the wetland.

KEARIFAN LOKAL LILIFUK DI NUSA TENGGARA TIMUR DALAM PENGELOLAAN SUMBER DAYA LAUT BERKELANJUTAN Hasriyanti Hasriyanti; Alief Saputro; Anugrah Isromi
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Local wisdom is an important sector that continues to be preserved by the Indonesian people, one of which is the local wisdom of lilifuk in East Nusa Tenggara. Lilifuk is one of the local wisdoms in the East Nusa Tenggara Province of Indonesia which has become a community culture in terms of managing marine resources. This study aims to determine the sustainable management of marine resources that exist in the local wisdom of lilifuk in East Nusa Tenggara. The type of research used is qualitative through literature studies. The scope of this research area is in East Nusa Tenggara, precisely in Kuanheun Village, West Kupang District, West Kupang Regency. In this study, the data collection method used is documentation, which is tracking written sources containing various themes and topics discussed. The data have been collected and analyzed using descriptive methods that describe what is being investigated. The results of this study indicate that in the management of lilifuk, the people of East Nusa Tenggara mobilize all elements to maintain and preserve lilifuk local wisdom, this is evidenced by the existence of five elements of society that play an important role, namely religious leaders, traditional leaders, village government, communities, and people who come from. from outside the village each of these elements has a responsibility and function according to the given role.

PEMETAAN DAERAH RAWAN BENCANA ABRASI SEBAGAI UPAYA MITIGASI BENCANA DI PANTAI KABUPATEN TAKALAR Nasiah Nasiah
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

ABSTRACT The beach is an important local role in supporting human life. Most of the population lives on the coast, so the beach is an unstable region. Beach instability caused by the phenomenon is influenced by sea and land. Beach lately many have problems like abarasi, sedimentation and salt water intrusion. Formulated into research questions are: 1) How is the distribution of disaster-prone areas in coastal erosion and sedimentation Takalar, 2) How mitigation erosion and sedimentation in Takalar Beach. The results showed that most of the beach Takalar experience abrasion. efforts that have been taken by the government and communities to mitigate erosion of building embankments / walls, gabion, and groin. Directed to the beach bergisik are goats and hibiscus plant footprint, beach structural walls or embankments is.

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Gedung FI, Jurusan Geografi Fakultas MIPA, Jl. Dg Tata Raya, Kampus UNM Parangtambung Makassar.

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

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Contact Name Muh Jibran Nidhal Fikri

Contact Email jes@unm.ac.id

Phone +6282259301930

Journal Mail Official muhjibrannidhal@gmail.com

Editorial Address Gedung FI, Jurusan Geografi Fakultas MIPA, Jl. Dg Tata Raya, Kampus UNM Parangtambung Makassar.

Location Kota makassar, Sulawesi selatan INDONESIA

Abstract

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Contact Name
Muh Jibran Nidhal Fikri

Contact Email
jes@unm.ac.id

Phone
+6282259301930

Journal Mail Official
muhjibrannidhal@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Gedung FI, Jurusan Geografi Fakultas MIPA, Jl. Dg Tata Raya, Kampus UNM Parangtambung Makassar.

Location
Kota makassar,

Sulawesi selatan

INDONESIA