cover
Contact Name
Muh Jibran Nidhal Fikri
Contact Email
jes@unm.ac.id
Phone
+6282259301930
Journal Mail Official
muhjibrannidhal@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Gedung FI, Jurusan Geografi Fakultas MIPA, Jl. Dg Tata Raya, Kampus UNM Parangtambung Makassar.
Location
Kota makassar,
Sulawesi selatan
INDONESIA
Jurnal Environmental Science
ISSN : 26544490     EISSN : 26549085     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Social,
The objective of this journal is to publish original, fully peer-reviewed articles on a variety of topics and research methods in both Geography and all the studies that have related with geography. The journal welcomes articles that address common issues in Physical Geography, Agricultural geography, and all studies about geography Jurnal Environmental Science (JES) is published twice a year (Oktober and April). This journal publishes various articles from peer reviewed and research results related Physical Geography, Agricultural geography, and all studies about geography Jurnal Environmental Science (JES) published manuscripts on research in education, particularly related to teaching and learning, theory and practice in geography science and material object. The journal welcomes submissions from around the world as well as from indonesia.
Articles 128 Documents
PEMANFAATAN PENGINDERAAN JAUH DAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS DALAM ANALISIS TINGKAT RAWAN KEKERINGAN LAHAN SAWAH DI KECAMATAN LABAKKANG Muh Jibran Nidhal Fikri; Rosmini Maru
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (694.339 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/jes.v4i1.24210

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian bertujuan untuk (1) menentukan agihan tingkat rawan kekeringan lahan sawah di Kecamatan Labakkang pada tahun 2021 dan (2) menganalisis faktor-faktor wilayah yang dominan mempengaruhi tingkat rawan kekeringan lahan sawah di Kecamatan Labakkang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuantitatif berjenjang dengan penggabungan data primer citra Google Earth tahun 2021 dan data sekunder penggunaan lahan, kemiringan lereng, tekstur tanah, solum tanah dan curah hujan. Penentuan survei lapangan menggunakan metode stratified sampling yang didasarkan pada satuan lahan.  Hasil dari penelitian ini didapat peta tingkat rawan kekeringan lahan sawah. Lahan sawah di Kecamatan Labakkang memiliki luas 3.675 hektar. Tingkat rawan kekeringan lahan sawah rendah memiliki persebaran di beberapa wilayah yakni Desa Taraweang, Desa Barabatu, Desa Batara, Desa Kassi Loe, Desa Patallassang, Kelurahan Labakkang dan Kelurahan Mangalekkana Tingkat rawan kekeringan lahan sawah rendah memiliki luasan sebesar 842 hektar dengan persentase 22,92% dari seluruh luas lahan sawah, mayoritas berada di satuan lahan sawah beririgasi teknis dengan lereng yang datar. Tingkat rawan kekeringan lahan sawah sedang memiliki persebaran di Desa Taraweang, Desa Pattallassang, Desa Manakku, Desa Kassi Loe, Desa Kanaungan, Desa Gentung, Desa Batara, Desa Bara Batu, Kelurahan Pundata Baji, Kelurahan Mangellakana, Kelurahan Labakkang, Kelurahan Borinasunggu. Klasifikasi tingkat rawan kekeringan sedang memiliki luas wilayah 12.452 hektar dengan persentase 62,34% dari seluruh luas lahan sawah yang ada di kecamatan labakkang dan mayoritas terletak pada satuan lahan sawah beririgasi semi teknis dan tadah hujan dengan lereng datar hingga landai dan bertekstur agak halus dan kasar.  Tingkat rawan kekeringan lahan sawah tinggi memiliki persebaran di wilayah Kelurahan Mangalekkana, Desa Kassi Loe dan Desa Kanaungan. Wilayah dengan tingkat rawan kekeringan lahan sawah tinggi memiliki paling sedikit dibanding yang lain dengan luas sebesar 542 hektar dengan persentase 14,74% dari seluruh luas lahan sawah yang ada di kecamatan labakkang.
PEMETAAN POTENSI MATA AIR BERBASIS SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFI (SIG) DI DAS MAROS Alfian Hidayat; Muhammad Yusuf; Suprapta HS
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (706.679 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/jes.v4i1.23032

Abstract

This study aims to determine the potential of springs in the Maros watershed by utilizing the Geographic Information System (GIS), as well as the distribution of potential springs in the Maros watershed. The parameters used are vegetation density, rainfall, topography, geology, and geohydrology. The data used is secondary data. The data analysis technique is a weighted tiered quantitative analysis by overlapping the spring potential parameter map. So that the results of the physical characteristics that determine the potential of springs in the Maros watershed are obtained, namely vegetation density with a very dense level, rainfall (3,000 - 4,000 mm/year), sloping hill topography to very steep hills and dominated by sedimentary rock types and water basins. soil. The potential level of springs in the Maros watershed in the very low potential level class is 1872.78 Ha (3%) area, then at the low hazard level class is 1505.88 Ha (2%) area, at the medium potential level class is 16257 ,6 Ha (22%), in the high potency class it was 38429.7 Ha (53%) and in the very high potency class it was 15053.7 Ha (21%).
STUDI PEMBERDAYAAN ANAK NELAYAN MELALUI PENDIDIKAN DI DESA PAKABBA KECAMATAN GALESONG UTARA KABUPATEN TAKALAR Erman Syarif; Syamsunardi Syamsunardi
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (497.096 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/jes.v4i1.24363

Abstract

ABSTRACTThis study aims: 1) To find out the parents' perspective on children's formal education and 2) To find out what factors influence the sustainability of children's education. This type of research is qualitative research. The research location is in Pakkaba Village, North Galesong District, Takalar Regency. There are three stages in this research, namely data collection, analysis and presentation of the results of data analysis/checking the validity of the data. Collecting data through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data verification strategy with data reduction, data categorization, data display, and conclusion (verification). The results of the study show that 1) the level of public knowledge of children's education is very diverse, but basically they are already aware of the importance of education for their children for the future, 2) the factors that influence the education of fishermen's children are 4 factors, namely: economic factors, environmental factors, parental education factors and motivational factors. It is hoped that parents and the community will always provide guidance and supervision of children's education, for the realization of better education and children's personality.
PEMBANGUNAN PARIWISATA BERKELANJUTAN DI DESA ADAT OSING KABUPATEN BANYUWANGI Eka Maylinda; Sudarmono Sudarmono
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (484.643 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/jes.v4i1.20452

Abstract

Since its establishment as a traditional tourism village in 1995, Kemiren Village has transformed in its development process. This article aims to 1). describe sustainable tourism development in the Osing Cultural Village, Banyuwangi; 2). analyze the constraints for sustainable tourism development in the Osing Cultural Village, Banyuwangi, and 3). scrutinize the supporting factors for sustainable tourism development in the Osing Traditional Village, Banyuwangi Regency. By using a qualitative design, this study relies on the method of collecting data through in-depth interviews to obtain data from key informants. This research found that the tourism sector contributes significantly to the creation of job opportunities for the villagers. Even so, this economic development does not necessarily diminish the roots of culture and customs that have persisted for a long time. However, the level of community awareness of environmental sustainability still needs to be improved. In carrying out its function, the government continues to make maximum efforts to issue regulations that can ensure the success of sustainable tourism development in Kemiren Village.
ANALISIS SUHU PERMUKAAN KOTA MAKASSAR SEBELUM DAN SELAMA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Ramli Umar; Rais Abidin; Dinil Qaiyimah; Rizal Darwis; Rahmi Nur; Andi Arham Atjo; Syamsunardi Syamsunardi; Jeddah Yanti
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (517.128 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/jes.v4i1.23475

Abstract

Sejak kasus infeksi Covid-19 pertama kali terkonfirmasi pada bulan Maret 2020 di Indonesia dengan diikuti berbagai macam program dalam memutus mata rantai penyeberan seperti Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Besar (PSBB) yang secara langsung membatasi aktifitas dan mobilitas masyarakat yang berakibat penuruan aktifitas transportasi, perdagangan dan jasa, serta pendidikan dan berimplikasi terhadap penurunan polusi udara. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana suhu permukaan di Kota Makassar sebelum dan selama pandemi Covid 19. Data yang digunakan adalah Landsat 8 OLI TRS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebelum dan selama masa pandemi Covid-19 rata-rata suhu permukaan di Kota Makassar mengalami penurunan sekitar 2.3 oC.
PREDIKSI EROSI MENGGUNAKAN METODE USLE DAN MUSLE DI DAS JENEBERANG Amal Amal; Uca Uca; Vina Yunita
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 4, No 1 (2021): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (659.382 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/jes.v4i1.20079

Abstract

ABSTRAKDAS Jeneberang merupakan salah satu DAS prioritas nasional yang memerlukan perhatian khusus dalam pengelolaannya. Kategori ini didasarkan pada pertimbangan bahwa kondisi DAS memprihatinkan, terutama laju erosi yang cukup tinggi dan produktivitas lahan yang dinilai menurun. Pengelolaan DAS Jeneberang belum dilakukan secara maksimal dikarenakan keterbatasan masyarakat dalam menerapkan tindakan konservasi sehingga pengelolaannya hanya dapat dilakukan secara sederhana. Hal tersebut terlihat dari munculnya berbagai permasalahan dan konflik antara berbagai kepentingan di kawasan DAS Jeneberang, salah satunya munculnya permasalahan lingkungan seperti erosi. Masalah-masalah tersebut dapat berdampak pada penurunan produksi dan pendapatan petani, serta pendangkalan di DAS Jeneberang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui laju erosi tanah dan bagaimana hasilnya dibandingkan dengan hasil perhitungan erosi di DAS Jeneberang dengan menggunakan metode USLE dan MUSLE. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pengambilan data secara purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan besar laju erosi yang terjadi di DAS Jeneberang menggunakan USLE adalah 23,86 ton/th sedangkan pada metode MUSLE sebesar 15,92 ton/th. Perbandingan kedua metode ini adalah 1:2,4 
PEMETAAN SPASIAL POTENSI DESA JENEMADINGING KABUPATEN GOWA SULAWESI SELATAN Abdul Malik; Abd Rahim; Rahmat Hidayat; Nurhamdi Nurhamdi; Andi Fatimah; Rini Anggraini; Adela Pradinianti Haris; Adelin Adelin; Andi Nursakina
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (773.144 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/jes.v5i1.39785

Abstract

The presence of spatial-based data and information represented in thematic maps of the potential resources owned by villages is an essential requirement in supporting village development. This study aims to map the potential of Jenemandinging Village based on geospatial information by providing a village database that includes population, area and boundaries, land use, and infrastructure and facilities. Data collection in this study included secondary data collection, Focus Discussion Group (FGD), and surveys and mapping of infrastructure and facilities owned by the village. Survey and mapping were conducted by plotting coordinates (coordinate marking points) using handheld GPS and aerial drone recording and taking photos as documentation. The GCP/ICP control point data were then analyzed using Real-Time Kinematic (RTK) and Static methods to produce tested orthophotos and digitized to produce thematic maps. The results of this study promise an information map and spatial data, which includes village administrative thematic maps containing information on village area and boundaries, land use, and infrastructure and facilities (road network, drainage, electricity, public facilities, educational facilities, and worship facilities). Besides that, population attribute data is also produced. This spatial data and information can be a primary reference in making decisions in the village development framework, including promoting the village's potential.
KONSTRUKSI WACANA CHILDFREE PADA PUS NON KB KAMPUNG KB DI DESA JATISARI PAKISAJI MALANG Singgih Susilo
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 4, No 2 (2022): April
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (632.908 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/jes.v4i2.33032

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ABSTRACTMarriage without the presence of a child is a new reality in Indonesian society. The development of the discourse began with several influencers who decided to get married but did not have children. In the end, the event was widely discussed until it became a lifestyle in the community, especially age couples in Jatisari village. This study seeks to reveal how the construction of Childfree discourse is developing in the community, especially marginal age couples in Jatisari Village, Pakisaji Malang. The method in this study uses a qualitative approach using a phenomenological approach that focuses on the social construction of Luckman and Berger. Determining the research subjects as many as seven people using a purposive technique that has several criteria. Data analysis was carried out using a model developed by Huberman which included reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of this study indicate that two Childfree constructs are different from the dominant discourse. First, Childfree was constructed as an effort to thin out children. Second, Childfree was constructed as an effort to increase welfare without the presence of a child.
PEMETAAN DAERAH RAWAN LONGSOR WILAYAH DAS TANGNGA DENGAN SISTEM INFORMASI GEOGRAFIS Nasiah Nasiah; Hasriyanti Hasriyanti; Andi Irhamiah
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (571.168 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/jes.v5i1.22777

Abstract

 ABSTRACTCurrently, the number of damaged watersheds has not improved, as evidenced by the increasing incidence of natural disasters such as landslides, floods and droughts. Much work has been done to restore the watershed, but no significant results have been achieved. This type of research is quantitative descriptive using geographic information system (GIS) software analysis program, in the form of overlay analysis, factors that affect rock types, rainfall, slope, soil movement susceptibility, soil texture, and land use. Based on the estimation results of landslide susceptibility in the Tangnga watershed, three levels of landslide susceptibility were obtained, namely: non-prone with an area of 4,562 ha (55%) with distribution in Uluere, Bantaeng, Sinoa, Eremarasa, and Bissapu districts downstream of the Tangnga watershed. The level of vulnerability with an area of 3,246 Ha (39%) has a distribution in Uluere, Bantaeng, Bissapu, and Eremarasa Districts. And the level of vulnerability is very vulnerable with an area of 449 Ha (6%) having a distribution in the upstream Tagnga watershed, namely Uluere, Bantaeng, Eremarasa, and Sinoa Districts.
PEMETAAN ZONA RAWAN BANJIR DI JAKARTA MENGGUNAKAN ANALYTIC HIERARCHY PROCESS (AHP) Azwar Makarim Aldimasqie; Agung Hari Saputra; Sirly Oktarina
Jurnal Environmental Science Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS NEGERI MAKASSAR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (977.505 KB) | DOI: 10.35580/jes.v5i1.35759

Abstract

Hujan yang turun sebagian besar terinfiltrasi ke dalam tanah, dan sebagian lainnya akan menjadi banjir khususnya di wilayah Jakarta. Banjir dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor seperti curah hujan, tata guna lahan, kemiringan lahan, jenis tanah, geologi, dan kerapatan drainase. Faktor-faktor tersebut akan dikelompokkan dalam penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap banjir di Jakarta. Pengelompokan faktor dilakukan menggunakan teknik Analitik Hierarki Proses (AHP) dan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG), untuk memproyeksikan wilayah rawan banjir di Jakarta. Hasil menunjukkan faktor yang paling berpengaruh adalah curah hujan terhadap rawan banjir sekitar 40,54%. Sementara faktor yang memiliki pengaruh terkecil pada rawan banjir yaitu tata guna lahan sekitar 5,27%. Wilayah Jakarta memilki kerawanan yang sedang terhadap banjir dengan luas sebaran sekitar 296,19 km2, dimana wilayah yang rentan terhadap banjir berada di Jakarta Selatan dan Jakarta Timur

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