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EnviroScienteae
ISSN : 19788096     EISSN : 23023708     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Scientific Journal of Management of Natural Resources and Environment, aims to disseminate research findings on environmental and natural resource management. Publication 3 (three) times a year, every April, August and November.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 569 Documents
EVALUASI MATERIAL PEMBENTUK ASAM TAMBANG PADA PENGELOLAAN LAHAN REVEGETASI DI AREA BEKAS PENAMBANGAN BATUBARA Herniwanti Herniwanti; Udiansyah Udiansyah; Bambang Joko Priatmadi; Emmi Winarni
EnviroScienteae Vol 8, No 2 (2012): EnviroScienteae Volume 8 Nomor 2, Agustus 2012
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v8i2.2073

Abstract

The purposes of the research were to find out: 1) The acid mine drainage contents, and their relationship with the growth of plants on the revegetation land; 2) the success level of revegetation of ex-mining land by estimating the parameters of plant growth, runoff water and animal population. The result indicated that the parameter of plant growth on the vegetation land increased according to the planting year and 60% growing comparison with Acacia mangiun species in Forest Plantation Industry the low growings influenced by the acid mine drainage contents result variance of PAF LC 1- PAF Category and the water quality still below by goverment requlation as PerGub Kalsel No.36 year 2008 for specification for mining waste water. Animal population have positife growing in the area by step depend on revegetation growing . There was relationship between plant growth, acid mine drainage and water quality, but in 2006 the plant growth was disturbed because it contained high acid mine drainage and water quality exceeding threshold.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK BELIMBING WULUH (Averrhoa bilimbi) TERHADAP BERAT RESIDU FORMALIN IKAN TONGKOL (Euthynnus affinis) BERFORMALIN Aminonatalina Aminonatalina; Emmy Sri Mahreda; Ahmadi Ahmadi; Uripto Trisno Santoso
EnviroScienteae Vol 12, No 3 (2016): Enviroscienteae Volume 12 Nomor 3, November 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v12i3.2442

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the effects of the concentration and duration of submersion in the extract of ‘belimbing wuluh’ on the decrease of the weight of formaldehyde residue, and also to analyze the concentration and optimum submersion length of time to produce the decrease of the highest weight of formaldehyde residue on the formaldehyde tuna fish. The study used an experimental method. The design used was a completely factorial randomized design (CRD), using two factors: duration of soaking factor (A) and the concentration factor (B) extracts of ‘blimbing wuluh’. Factor (A) was implemented for 15 minutes, 30 minutes, 45 minutes and 60 minutes, while factor (B) was done for 0% (control), 20%, 40%, 60%, 80% and 100%. Based on the experiments, the research showed that prolonged submersion gave significant effects on decreasing the residual formaldehyde, while the extract concentration ‘blimbing wuluh’ gave very significant effect in reducing the residual formaldehyde of tuna fish. For optimum results,  a concentration of 60% with prolonged submersion for 30 minutes  resulted in the reduction of residual formaldehyde percentage of 81.25%, the highest percentage compared with other treatments.
PENGGUNAAN EKSTRAK KULIT KAYU GEMOR (Nothaphoebe coriacea K.) SEBAGAI LARVASIDA HAYATI TERHADAP TINGKAT MORTALITAS JENTIK NYAMUK Aedes aegypti SERTA DAMPAKNYA PADA KUALITAS AIR HUJAN Pranata Dyah Susanti; Danang Biyatmoko; Dini Sofarini; Susilawati Susilawati
EnviroScienteae Vol 9, No 2 (2013): EnviroScienteae Volume 9 Nomor 2, Agustus 2013
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v9i2.1990

Abstract

Gemor plants (Nothaphoebe coriacea K.) is the producer of one type of mainstay NTFP (Non-Timber Forest Products) in Kalimantan. Bark of gemor is potential to be used as a biological larvacide, especially against Aedes aegypti larvae which are the carriers of disease vectors of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). This study aimed to analyze the effect of bark extract concentration of gemor as a biological larvacide against: (1) the mortality rate of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae, and (2) the physical and chemical quality of rainwater. The research method used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 6 treatments and 5 replications. Treatment applied in this research was gemor bark extract concentration, namely: L0 (0 ppm), L1 (400 ppm), L2 (800 ppm), L3 (1,200 ppm), L4 (1,600 ppm), and L5 (2,000 ppm). Larvae used in this study were Aedes aegypti larvae in the third instar. The variables observed were the mortality rate of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae and the rain water quality parameters, including pH and TDS. The results indicated that increasing concentrations of gemor bark extract significantly (p <0.05) increase the mortality rate of Aedes aegypti larvae. During 12 hours of observation, the percentage of larvae mortality at a concentration of 400 ppm (L1) was 42% and increased to 100% at a concentration of 2,000 ppm (L5), whereas in the control (L0) no  mortality was observed. Gemor bark extract may improve the rainwater pH between 0.02 to 0.04. TDS parameter value for the L0 treatment was 4 mg / l, while for the L1 it was 37.6 mg / l and increased to 806.2 mg / l for the L5 . Nonetheless, the value of TDS in the L5 concentration still meets the standards of Ministry of Health Decree No. 416/MENKES/PER/IX/1990 about the Terms and Water Quality Monitoring.
PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN HUTAN SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU UNIT USAHA JAMU DAN PENGOLAHAN BAHAN ALAM DI KALIMANTAN SELATAN Rina Muhayah Noor Pitri
EnviroScienteae Vol 12, No 3 (2016): Enviroscienteae Volume 12 Nomor 3, November 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v12i3.2458

Abstract

The existence of forest plants have been the source of traditional medicine for local communities. The use of natural materials by local communitiies as part of the medicinal treatment is done for subsistence. Not many identifiable utilization of the forest plants to meet the needs of business units herbal raw materials and processing of natural materials. This study seeks to identify the utilization of forest plants as raw material for herbal medicine business unit and the processing of natural materials in South Kalimantan. Mapping the distribution of the manufacturing herbal and natural ingredients also conducted and analyzed its association with the presence of the plant and within the forest. Data is collected using semi-structured interview to further analyzed descriptively. The collection of layers that constitute thematic information for the analysis of Geographic Information Systems. GIS analysis using ArcView 3.3 software. The results showed that the mixture dipterocarp forest is a forest type that is the source material for herbal medicine business unit and the processing of natural materials in South Kalimantan. The business unit is the most widely used natural materials from the forest is the micro and small (≤ 50%) or medium sized business units are relatively few industries using natural materials from the forest (± 10%). The distribution of herbal medicine business unit and the processing of natural materials in South Kalimantan uneven. Herbal medicine business unit and the processing of natural materials is also limited to the city of Banjarmasin, Martapura, Banjarbaru, Amuntai, Barabai. Distance to the forest as a source of raw materials and distribution of herbal industry/processing of natural materials not correlate significantly. The rapid development of urban economy and cultural factors related to the presence of viscous processing units herbal and natural ingredients.
PRODUKTIVITAS PRIMER DAN KONDISI FISIKA KIMIA PERAIRAN SUNGAI RIAM KANAN DESA AWANG BANGKAL KECAMATAN KARANG INTAN KABUPATEN BANJAR Mukhlisah Mukhlisah; Arthur Mangalik; Rozanie Ramli; Akhmad Naparin
EnviroScienteae Vol 7, No 2 (2011): EnviroScienteae Volume 7 Nomor 2, Agustus 2011
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v7i2.466

Abstract

Purpose of this research was to know primary productivity rate, concentration of some parameters like as physical, chemical, and biology, and analyze of relationship about physic and chemical parameters to primary productivity rates Riam Kanan river, Awang Bangkal village. Method of the research was survey method, as descriptive research to describe present condition about water quality from the parameters aspect that supported aquaculture activity. Result of this research that primary productivity of Riam Kanan waters, Awang Bangkal village classified poor of nutrition substance (lower productivity).  Some of physical parameters (temperature, brightness, and turbidity), chemical parameters (DO, Phosphate, Fe, Nitrate, Mn and oil) were on tolerance level for aquaculture except BOD based on Government Regulation No.82 year 2001 and Shout Kalimantan Governor Regulation No.05 year 2007. Diversity and uniformity indeks of plankton showed that Riam Kanan rivers Awang Bangkal village classified moderate  until good polluted category.  Relation among water quality parameters with primary productivity rates was not significant in rainy or clear weather day condition.
STATUS BAKU MUTU AIR LAUT PERAIRAN TELUK AMBON LUAR UNTUK WISATA BAHARI KAPAL TENGGELAM SS AQUILA Guntur Adhi Rahmawan; Wisnu Arya Gemilang
EnviroScienteae Vol 13, No 2 (2017): EnviroScienteae Volume 13 Nomor 2, Agustus 2017
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v13i2.3915

Abstract

Ambon Bay waters consist of two parts, Inner Ambon Bay and Outer Ambon Bay separated by a gap that is narrow and shallow. Ambon Bay has a lot of functionality and usability both in transportation, conservation, and tourism. The existence of one of the sites SS. Aquila sinking ship that sank since May 27, 1958, became one of the tourist attraction diving in Ambon Bay. Determination of water pollution index Ambon Bay becomes very important to do as support material and development of sea travel. Determining pollution index is done by direct measurement using the sea water quality parameters Water Quality Checker (DKK TOA WQC Type-24), as well as laboratory analysis to determine the chemical parameters of seawater (pH, TSS, salinity, turbidity, oil, grease). The results showed that the waters of the Bay of Ambon Affairs based on some parameters water quality standard for marine tourism is still included in accordance with the standard criteria by Keputusan Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup Nomor: 51 Tahun 2004 on Guidelines for Determination of Water Quality Status.
KAJIAN PENANGGULANGAN AIR ASAM TAMBANG PADA SALAH SATU PERUSAHAAN PEMEGANG IJIN USAHA PERTAMBANGAN DI DESA LEMO, KABUPATEN BARITO UTARA, KALIMANTAN TENGAH Susan Nadya Irawan; Idiannor Mahyudin; Fakhrur Razie; Susilawati Susilawati
EnviroScienteae Vol 12, No 1 (2016): EnviroScienteae Volume 12 Nomor 1, April 2016
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v12i1.1100

Abstract

This study aims to know the factors that cause the formation of Acid Mine Water, to analyze the methods of prevention of acid mine drainage has been running effectively, to analyze how to prevent the formation of acid mine water at the research area. This research was conducted atLemovillage,North Barito Regency. These results indicate the analysis of water quality in the company with an indication acidic low pH values and high metal values. It is supported by soil pH test results showed low pH, especially on the layer in direct contact or close to coal. Sources of acid mine drainage at the company are from the oxidation of water and oxygen on the wall of rock at pit, water from the dumping area, water flowing from the temporary stockpile into the settling pond 2. From these, we can conclude the results. Recommendations prevention of acid mine drainage can be done by moving the location of the temporary stockpile in accordance with, more effective functioning of sump, controlling the movement of acidic water that has formed, accommodate and neutralize the acidic water that has formed, forming a layer of dry cover, separating the flow of water is not acidic and acidic
HUBUNGAN CUACA DAN KONSENTRASI PM10 (STUDI KASUS DI KOTA BANJARBARU) Miftahul Munir; Arief R. M. Akbar; Badaruddin Badaruddin; Raiwani Wahdah
EnviroScienteae Vol 14, No 1 (2018): EnviroScienteae Volume 14 Nomor 1, April 2018
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v14i1.4894

Abstract

This research’s aim was to identify the relationship between weather element with PM10 concentration in Banjarbaru both during normal condition and during smoke fog (smog) condition, to study the condition’s effect afflicts to weather element and PM10 concentration in ambient air and to determine standard quality concentration PM10’s threshold in ambient air during smog condition. The data were 10 minute PM10, humidity, and temperature and daily weather of 2015 that obtained from Banjarbaru Climatology Station meanwhile data of hotspot’s in South Kalimantan at 2015 was taken from MODIS satellite of Terra Aqua owned by NOAA. The 10 minutes data has been clustered using K-means method and the daily weather element relationship with PM10 concentration obtained based on regression analysis. When normal conditions, only temperature, and duration of irradiance were significantly has positively correlated with PM10 concentration, air humidity and significant rainfall are negatively correlated, the remain is not significant in effect, while during smog conditions; temperature, duration of irradiation, air pressure, average wind velocity, and maximum significant wind speed are positively correlated, air humidity, and rainfall significantly negatively correlated. Based on the results of K-means clustering analysis of PM10 concentration, there was higher humidity, higher temperature, and PM10 concentrations were below the standard quality threshold under normal conditions while in the case of smog conditions, lower humidity, lower temperature, and PM10 concentrations were above the quality standard threshold. PM10 concentration during smog condition reaches dangerous status/above the standard quality threshold before dry season until late dry season at 02.20 is in the dusk until 12.30 pm.
OPTIMASI PENINGKATAN KUALITAS AIR SUMUR GALI MENJADI BAHAN BAKU AIR MINUM DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN KOMBINASI ZEOLIT DAN KAPUR TOHOR Rusdiana Rusdiana; Danang Biyatmoko; Gusti Chairuddin; Azidi Irawan
EnviroScienteae Vol 11, No 1 (2015): EnviroScienteae Volume 11 Nomor 1, April 2015
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v11i1.1955

Abstract

Source of drinking water used of household in Banjarbaru is 50,97% water well protected/unprotected. The results Anisyah (2011) reported that the water quality of wells dug in Banjarbaru less fit for use as a water quality standard. This research aimed to analyze the effect of the combination of calcium oxide and zeolite and get the best combination to improve water quality dug into the raw material of drinking water in accordance Permenkes No.492/MENKES/PER/IV/2010. Dug well water as much as 10 l was added 1 g calcium oxide, in stir. Then passed through a zeolite column with 50 cm height with discharge 1 liter / minute, output collected and analyzed 2 liters (another treatment with the same procedure). Percentage reduction showed combination of the best Z1K2, which can reduce iron parameters 0,228 mg/l, manganese 0,136 mg/l, and 5 NTU turbidity, and then combination Z2K2 able to improve water quality dug well on parameter 51,50 TCU colors, smell and taste 2,55 (a bit smelly and tasteless), and pH of 7,95, and combination Z2K1 can reduce amount of E. coli 14,33 per 100 ml sample.
KELIMPAHAN DAN PENYEBARAN POPULASI Mangifera casturi SEBAGAI USAHA KONSERVASI DAN PEMANFAATAN TUMBUHAN LANGKA KHAS KALIMANTAN SELATAN Sari, Sasi Gendro
EnviroScienteae Vol 10, No 1 (2014): EnviroScienteae Volume 10 Nomor 1, April 2014
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v10i1.1963

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kelimpahan, penyebaran, karakterisasi secara morfologi dan local level knowledge masyarakat Banjar terhadap usaha konservasi dan pemanfaatan Mangifera casturi sebagai tanaman buah khas Kalimantan Selatan. Karakterisasi pohon secara morfologi dilakukan langsung di lapangan. Penelitian survey berupa studi lingkungan ini dilakukan dengan survey PRA (Partisipatory Rural Appraisal) dengan teknik wawancara semi struktural yang berpedoman pada daftar pertanyaan. Kelimpahan pohon Kasturi yang tersebar di Desa Limamar, Desa Kalampaian Tengah, Desa Akar Begantung dan Desa Mangkalawat sejumlah 122 pohon dengan memilih lokasi pohon yang mengumpul. Hal ini bertujuan untuk memudahkan pengamatan dan monitoring secara bertahap. Sebagian besar lokasi tempat tumbuhnya berada di kebun/tegalan. Pada umumnya pohon Kasturi memiliki diameter batang berkisar 1–1,5 meter yang menunjukkan umur pohon Kasturi lebih dari 50 tahun. Rata-rata tinggi pohon berkisar antara 20–25 meter. Oleh karena itu, pohon Kasturi lebih mendominasi dibandingkan tumbuhan yang ada disekitarnya. Masyarakat Banjar terutama yang berada di lokasi keempat desa tersebut belum pernah melakukan usaha pelestarian pohon Kasturi. Beberapa responden berencana akan menebang pohon Kasturi untuk ditanami tanaman budidaya seperti karet, jeruk atau padi. Hal ini bisa berakibat pohon Kasturi yang semula status kepunahannya adalah punah in situ akan meningkat menjadi punah. Bagian pohon yang paling banyak dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat sekitar adalah buah yang langsung dikonsumsi ataupun dijual, sebesar 98%. Hanya sejumlah 2% batang pohon Kasturi digunakan untuk kayu rumah atau kayu bakar.

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