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Kota banjarbaru,
Kalimantan selatan
INDONESIA
Naditira Widya
ISSN : 14100932     EISSN : 25484125     DOI : -
Core Subject : Humanities, Art,
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 545 Documents
Tata Ruang Kota Kolonial Di Sanga Sanga Ulce Oktrivia
Naditira Widya Vol 4 No 1 (2010): April 2010
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/nw.v4i1.131

Abstract

Sanga sanga is a city-characteristic settlement which was established due to the triumph of new sociological-cultural system over the traditional one. The growth of Sanga Sanga very much related to oil mining activity in this area. Industry emerged accompanied with the huge demand on manpower, which was recruited locally or else where. Manpower from outside Kalimantan was either brought by the Dutch or came by one’s own free will in search for available employment in oil exploitation. This circumstance created a variety of ethnicity and thus made Sanga Sanga a multicultural city. Nevertheless, there was a tendency for certain ethnics to claim the need to spatially preserve their cultural identity. Such need was expressed by the development of kampong named after each ethnicity i.e. Kampong Jawa, Kampong Bugis, Kampong Bali, Kampong Pecinan, Kampong Arab, etc. There was also an exclusive settlement for the Dutch. This article discusses the spatial setting of the colonial city of Sanga Sanga based on the ethnic groups once existed then.
SITUS PERMUKIMAN DAN DESKRIPSI SUKU TERASING TO BUNGGU DI MAMUJU UTARA, SULAWESI BARAT Bernedeta Apriastuti Kuswarini Wardaninggar
Naditira Widya Vol 4 No 1 (2010): April 2010
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/nw.v4i1.132

Abstract

his study aimed to verify the relationship between material culture with tribal traditions To Bunggu. With the survey method was found at several sites in the form of fragment of pottery, ceramics, ancient tombs and the former building of the mosque. In general, this findings are spread on a flat topography along the foot of the hills and coast, indicating the former settlements of the past. Ethnoarchaeology approach used to interpret a particular form of material culture and harmony settlement use some from of material culture. That study of community residing To Bunggu mountaintop forth the analogy of the traditional forms of community housing and the use of stone axes in moving land farming systems. Similarly, the use of clothing form bark in the manufacturing process using a stone called “batu ike” is still practiced by community To Bunggu. The artifacts to explain how strong the Austronesian influence in the region of South and West Sulawesi.
PENGARUH PEMBANGUNAN PERMUKIMAN MASYARAKAT DAYAK BAWO TERHADAP PERUBAHAN KEBUDAYAANNNYA Hartatik Hartatik
Naditira Widya Vol 4 No 1 (2010): April 2010
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/nw.v4i1.133

Abstract

The Bawo people reside in the northern part of Meratus Mountain and survive by living a continuous nomadic life roaming from one hill to other until today. The Bawo people preferred to live solitary life instead and practically have no contact with the outside world. Material data on the existence of the Bawo people comprise of ‘keriring’ and ‘raung’ found stored in rock shelters. Through a long process, the Social Departement of the Republic of Indonesia with its population resettlement program had succeeded to provide ideal kampong for them to live in named PMT Malungai. This article discusses how the Bawo people respond to such program and the impact on the Bawo culture in respect with its survival.
PULAU MAYA DAN HUBUNGANNYA DENGAN ‘SEGITIGA EMAS’ SUMATERA-JAWA-KALIMANTAN PADA MASA KLASIK Eko Herwanto
Naditira Widya Vol 4 No 1 (2010): April 2010
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/nw.v4i1.134

Abstract

The dynamic of social politic, economy, and culture in the ‘golden triangle’ between Sumatera, Java and Kalimantan was marked by the birth of Sriwijaya, Tarumanegara, and other old kingdoms during the Indonesian Classical period. The development of Hindu-Buddhist civilization had influenced other surrounding island including groups of islands in the Karimata Strait. One of the islands which are assumed to have had great cultural impact from Sumatera, Java and Kalimantan is Maya Island. The latest research carried out in Maya Island indicated traces of Hindu-Buddhist influence in form of statues and stupa relief. Based on such evidence, it can be inferred that Maya Island played an important role in the ‘golden triangle’, which act as ‘cultural bridge’ and ‘trading transit’ for Sumatera, Java, and Kalimantan. This article discusses the role of Maya Island in the Indonesian Classical agenda.
HEGEMONI KERAJAAN BANJAR DI SEPANJANG DAS BARITO Imam Hindarto
Naditira Widya Vol 4 No 1 (2010): April 2010
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/nw.v4i1.135

Abstract

The Banjarese Sultanate sovereignty stretched across the south coast to the interior of Kalimantan. As an Islamic kingdom that relied on trade, the Banjarese Sultanate hegemony had made impact toward small kingdoms along the Barito River Basin. A number of archaeological and histotical data suggest the important role of the Barito River Basin in supporting the Sultanate of Banjarese existence. Based on such information, it can be inferred that the Barito River Basin act as the main economy buffer and the borderline of the Banjarnese Sultanate territorial region. In the long run, the Banjarese Sultanate hegemony over the Barito River Basin motivate the growth of a new identity within the political identity commonly known as Urang Banjar
POTENSI SUMBER DAYA ARKEOLOGI BAWAH AIR DI KALIMANTAN Ida Bagus Putu Prajna Yogi
Naditira Widya Vol 4 No 1 (2010): April 2010
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/nw.v4i1.136

Abstract

Many shipwrecks have been found in the Indonesian waters loaded with ceramics, ship components and others. There are at the least 463 shipwrecks loaded with invaluable artefacts; however, such number is too small compared to the vastness of the Indonesian waters and the maritime history in regard to Indonesian Archipelago. One of islands which provide data on shipwreck is Kalimantan; it lies practically in the centre of the Indonesian Archipelago and has the longest beach and large rivers that cuts into the interior of the island and functions as the artery of water transfortation in the past. The suggest prospective archaeological data to be unearhed. Unfortunately, up until today, little underwater archaeological research has been carried out in Kalimantan. This article discusses the importance of carrying out underwater archaeological research in Kalimantan waters.
MENGUNJUNGI “MUSEUM” SENI PURBA DI KALIMANTAN Bambang Sugiyanto
Naditira Widya Vol 4 No 1 (2010): April 2010
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/nw.v4i1.137

Abstract

Kalimantan is wellknown for its karst environment, which bear rock shelters and caves. Apparently, the karst environment in East Kalimantan provides important information on prehistoric human occupation, especially human’s appreciation toward narure in the form of art. The art in Marang is illustrated on cave walls as rock paintings of hand imprints and other images. Such presentation may be comparable to a museum display, however, it present in situ data with more invaluable cultural and historical information. This article discusses the uniquensess of materializing human’s sense of art on cave wall and their role as ‘museum’ for the benefit of future generation.
TEKNOLOGI, BENTUK, FUNGSI, DAN MOTIF HIAS TEMBIKAR DI ISTANA ALMUKARRAMMAH, SINTANG ulce oktrivia
Naditira Widya Vol 10 No 2 (2016): Naditira Widya Vol. 10 No. 2 Oktober 2016
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2200.146 KB) | DOI: 10.24832/nw.v10i2.138

Abstract

Tembikar dapat digunakan untuk mengetahui tingkat kepandaian teknologis dan aktivitas masyarakat pada masa lalu. Guna mengetahui hal tersebut, maka perlu diketahui tingkat teknologi tembikar, bentuk, dan motif hias tembikar, dan kaitan antara fungsi tembikar dan fungsi situs Istana Almukarrammah pada masa lalu. Permasalahan tersebut dijawab dengan menggunakan teknik pengamatan berdasarkan variabel jejak buat, warna, motif hias dan teknik hias. Selain itu juga dilakukan penggambaran dengan teknik mirror untuk bagian tepian tembikar. Tembikar Istana Almukarramah yang terdiri dari periuk, mangkuk, kendi, dan tembikar berbentuk persegi, dibentuk dengan tangan, alat, dan gabungan kedua teknik tersebut. Tidak semua bahan tanah liat dipilih dengan baik. Rata rata tembikar dibakar pada suhu yang rendah sampai sedang, meskipun terdapat beberapa yang dibakar pada suhu tinggi. Motif hias dan teknik yang digunakan sangat berfariasi. tembikar Istana Almukarramah keperluan sehari-hari dan media upacara. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari fungsi lokasi ini sebalum tahun 1932 adalah sebagai lokasi pemukiman. Sedangkan fungsi upacara didasarkan banyaknya temuan tembikar disekitar Batu Kundur. Dengan demikian dapat diketahui bahwa masyarakat yang membuat tembikar Istana Almukarramah rata-rata memiliki kepandaian dan pengetahuan teknologis antara rendah sampai sedang. Kegiatan yang pernah terjadi dilokasi ini adalah aktifitas kehidupan sehari hari, dan atifitas upacara yang terkait dengan Batu Kundur 
REKONSTRUKSI BENTUK DAN FUNGSI STRUKTUR SUMUR PUTARAN PADA TAMBANG BATUBARA ORANJE NASSAU PENGARON Nugroho Nur Susanto; Ulce Oktrivia
Naditira Widya Vol 10 No 2 (2016): Naditira Widya Vol. 10 No. 2 Oktober 2016
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (3740.394 KB) | DOI: 10.24832/nw.v10i2.139

Abstract

. Sumur putaran adalah sebutan masyarakat untuk struktur batubata yang terletak di Kecamatan Pengaron, Kabupaten Banjar. Struktur ini diduga merupakan sebuah bangunan yang tersisa dari tambang batubara Oranje Nassau Pengaron. Penelitian yang telah dilakukan di lokasi ini belum dapat menjawab secara pasti bentuk asli dan fungsi dari struktur ini pada masa lalu. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk dan fungsi struktur sumur putaran. Tambang batubara pada umumnya memiliki beberapa bangunan utama yaitu sebuah kantor, rumah sakit, dapur, rumah pekerja. Selain itu, untuk tambang bawah tanah, pada umumnya juga dilengkapi dengan kipas  berukuran besar yang berfungsi untuk mengatur sirkulasi oksigen untuk pernapasan bagi pekerja dan mengurangi efek berbahaya akibat ledakan. Pemahaman sejarah batubara Oranje Nassau, sangat penting dan strategis. Hal ini tidak saja terkait dengan teknologi yang diterapkan, namun menyangkut juga pada hegemoni dan keberlangsungan Kesultanan Banjar. Tulisan ini menggunakan metode diskriptif-komparatif. Data di lapangan akan dibandingkan dengan hasil penelusuran pustaka berupa arsip, foto, dan gambar. Penerapan metode ini menghasilkan asumsi bahwa terdapat  beberapa fungsi bangunan yang ada di struktur sumur putaran. Fungsi yang pertama adalah sebagai kantor administratf tambang, sedangkan fungsi yang kedua adalah sebagai rumah kipas ventilasi, fungsi yang ketiga sebagai rumah mesin, dan yang terakhir sebagai Derek atau crane untuk mengangkat batubara atau manusia dari dalam tambang yang terletak di bawah tanah.
POLA PEMANFAATAN GUA-GUA HUNIAN PRASEJARAH DI KALIMANTAN SELATAN DAN TIMUR Bambang Sugiyanto
Naditira Widya Vol 3 No 2 (2009): Naditira Widya Vol. 3 No.2
Publisher : Balai Arkeologi Kalimantan Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24832/nw.v3i2.144

Abstract

The physiography of Kalimantan comprise a vast range of karst potential for prospective scientific research and development, particularly, archaaeological and cultural studies; karst offers an invaluable data in regard to human benefiting from one’s enviroment including setting up a dwelling place in a cave or  rockshelter thousands of years ago. Evidences of cave dwellers have been found in the southeastern and eastern part of Kalimantan. This article discusses patterns employed by human in choosing and benefiting from caves as either temporary or permanent dwelling place in the past.

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