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Hery Winarsi
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Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman (JGPS)
Published by Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
ISSN : 25990152     EISSN : 25992465     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jgipas.2023.7.1.6769
Core Subject : Health, Science, Education,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health
Journal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman advances to publish scientific and authentic research articles with various topic regarding nutrition and food sciences. The relevants aspects to the topic are clinical nutrition, dietetics, public health nutrition, paediatrics and maternal nutrition, nutrigenomic and nutrigenetic, food science, food processing and technology, supplement and functional foods, food fortification, sport nutrition and physical activity, socio-culture, environmental and behaviour nutrition, nutrition and aging, nutrition education,food services and counselling. This journal has an official affiliation with Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman. The Editors will perform peer-reviewed process to all submitted materials, and accepted paper will be published periodically twice a year (May and November).
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Ilmu Makanan
Articles 276 Documents
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PENGARUH BAHAN PENGENYAL KOMERSIAL FOOD GRADE DAN TEPUNG KORO PEDANG PRA GERMINASI TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KUALITAS TIWUL INSTAN TINGGI PROTEIN Najmah Istikaanah; Munasib Munasib; Friska Citra Agustia
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JURNAL GIZI DAN PANGAN SOEDIRMAN
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Jurusan Kesmas Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (526.27 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jgipas.2021.5.2.4899

Abstract

The aim of the research was to make high protein instant tiwul from mocaf which was substituted with jack bean flour and given a food grade commercial thickener to improve its sensory aspect. The study used a randomized block design. The factors studied were germination treatment on jack bean (G), without pre germination (G1) and with pre germination (G2); Proportion of mocaf: jack bean flour : tapioca (w/w) (F), P1 = 75:15:10, P2 = 70:20:10 and P3 = 65:25:10 and Addition of Commercial food grade thickening agent (w/w; % to flour weight) (K), K1 = 0.5%, K2 = 0.75% and K3 = 1.0%. The variables studied were physicochemical properties (moisture content, ash content, formol value, rehydration ability, for the best treatment, protein and fat content were tested) and sensory properties. Data were analyzed by F test (ANOVA) and continued with DMRT (Duncan Multiple Range Test). Based on the effectiveness index test, the best instant tiwul was G2P3K3 (with pre germination; proportion of mocaf-jack bean flour-tapioca w/w 65:25:10; commercial food grade thickening agent 1%). This instant tiwul has a water content of 4.39% wb; protein 7.05%db (6.74%wb), fat 6.39% db (6.11%wb), ash 0.98%db (0.93%wb) and carbohydrates (by difference) 85.54% db (81.78% wb), coefficient rehydration 3,67 and formol value 0,0383 ml NaOH 0,1N/g bk.
PENGEMBANGAN BROWNIES KUKUS TEPUNG TALAS-KECAMBAH KACANG HIJAU DAN UBI UNGU KUKUS (TALAHIBU) UNTUK IBU HAMIL KURANG ENERGI KRONIK (KEK) Islamiati Putri Amalia; Hery Winarsi; Gumintang Ratna Ramadhan
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JURNAL GIZI DAN PANGAN SOEDIRMAN
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Jurusan Kesmas Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (539.391 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jgipas.2021.5.2.4281

Abstract

Background: The prevalence of pregnant women with a risk of Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) is quite high (24.2%). CED in pregnant women requires additional feeding interventions (PMT). Brownies enriched with taro flour–mung bean sprouts and purple sweet potato (TALAHIBU) were chosen as it is an energy-dense product and expected to have preferred organoleptic value and energy as PMT. Objectives: To determine the phenolic antioxidant content of the best TALAHIBU formula and to determine the serving size of TALAHIBU. Methodology: This factorial experimental study used a randomized block design (RBD) with 2 factors, consisting of taro flour-mung bean sprout proportion and the percentage of added fine steamed sweet potato. Organoleptic variable analysis used Friedman test continued with 5% Multiple Appeal Test. The best treatment combination was chosen, continued with Proximate and phenolic test then energy calculations. Results: The best treatment was TALAHIBU G2J2 with water content of 23.94% BW; ash content 3.16% bb; fat 25.7% BW; carbohydrates 45.57% bb; protein 1.63% bb; energy 419.83kcal; and phenolic antioxidant 19,1 mg/g. Conclusion: The best product TALAHIBU is suitable PMT for pregnant women with CED by serving 5 slice brownies per day.
The Physical and Chemical Characteristic of 3 Varietas of Germination Brown Rice (Mentik susu, Ciherang, and Pandan wangi) Dwi Eva Nirmagustina
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JURNAL GIZI DAN PANGAN SOEDIRMAN
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Jurusan Kesmas Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (946.691 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jgipas.2021.5.2.3898

Abstract

Brown rice has physical and sensory characteristics that are less favorable despite its high content of nutrition and phytochemical. The germination process is one way to improve and increase the acceptance of brown rice. The objective research was to determine germination time and varieties of brown rice on the physical and chemical characteristics of germinated brown rice. The research was conducted in RAL with 2 factors, germination time (24, 48, and 72 hours) and rice varieties (Mentik susu, Ciherang, and Pandan wangi). The data obtained were processed with analysis of variance to determine the effect of treatment on the parameters tested. If the effect is significant, then to determine the difference between treatments, a Tukey test is performed. Germination time of 24, 48, and 72 hours affected the color, germination, weight, dimensions of lenght, width, and thickness, bulk density, hydration capacity and swelling of germinated brown rice var. Mentik susu, Ciherang, and Pandan wangi. Germination time of 24, 48, 72 hours affected the chemical composition of BCG var. Mentik susu, Ciherang, and Pandan wangi. Based on observations of the physical and chemical characteristics of BCG var. Mentik susu, Ciherang, and Pandan wangi, germination time of 48 hours is recommended to do the germination with germination time of 48 hours compared to germination time of 24 and 72 hours.
Analisis Kandungan Formalin Pada Ikan Asin di Pasar Tradisional Sukabumi serta Hubungannya dengan Pengetahuan Penjual Tentang Formalin siti ulfah fauzia hasanah
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JURNAL GIZI DAN PANGAN SOEDIRMAN
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Jurusan Kesmas Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (502.273 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jgipas.2021.5.2.4569

Abstract

Ikan merupakan bahan pangan yang sering dijadikan sumber protein hewani oleh manusia, ikan merupakan bahan pangan yang sangat mudah membusuk, agar tidak cepat busuk maka ikan bisa diawetkan dengan penggaraman dan penjemuran, tetapi banyak produsen bahkan penjual yang menambahkan formalin kedalam ikan asin agar lebih awet. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis kandungan formalin pada ikan asin dan pegetahuan pedagangnya di pasar X dan Y Sukabumi serta korelasi keduanya. Analisis kandungan formalin menggunakan test kit, sedangkan analisis pengetahuan pedagang tentang formalin menggunakan data kuesioner. Selanjutnya dilakukan uji chi square dan fisher exact test untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan pedagang tentang formalin dengan penggunaan formalin. Hasilnya didapatkan bahwa 4 dari 30 sampel ikan asin mengandung formalin. Analisis pengetahuan tentang formalin didapatkan hasil bahwa 9 penjual memiliki pengetahuan tinggi dan 6 orang memiliki pengetahuan rendah tentang formalin. Hasil analisis chi square didapatkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara penggunaan formalin pada ikan asin dengan pengetahuan penjual tentang formalin dengan nilai signifikasi 0,634 (P>0,05) dan nilai fisher exact test sebesar 1 (>0,05)
PENGARUH PENYULUHAN GIZI DENGAN MEDIA VIDEO TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TENTANG KONSUMSI SAYUR DAN BUAH DI SMAN 1 PALANGKA RAYA Harlyanti Muthma'innah Mashar
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JURNAL GIZI DAN PANGAN SOEDIRMAN
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Jurusan Kesmas Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (449.589 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jgipas.2021.5.2.4342

Abstract

The age of 10-18 years is the age range of adolescents who are included in the period of being vulnerable to nutrition. Habits at this age are often skipping breakfast, not moving, and snacking a lot. This causes low consumption of vegetables and fruits. This study aims to analyze the effect of providing nutrition counseling using video media on the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about vegetable and fruit consumption at SMAN 1 Palangka Raya. The design of this study was a quasi-experiment with one group pretest and posttest design with 38 subjects. The results were then analyzed using the Wilcoxon test and McNemar test. The results showed that the characteristics of the subjects were in the age group of 15-17 years with the highest number aged 16 years (68.4%). Most of the subjects were female (55.3%). The results of the statistical test obtained p = 0.000 (p <0.05) stating that there was a significant difference between knowledge before and after counseling. The results of statistical tests using McNemar's test for attitudes obtained a p-value of 0.000 (p <0.05) which indicated that there was a significant difference between attitudes before and after counseling. Based on these results, counseling with video media influences the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents regarding the consumption of vegetables and fruits at SMAN 1 Palangka Raya.
Kadar Antosianin, Amilosa dan Organoleptik Snack Bar Kacang Merah Pratanak dan Ubi Ungu Sebagai Alternatif Makanan Bagi Penyandang Diabetes Mellitus Fitriana Mustikaningrum
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JURNAL GIZI DAN PANGAN SOEDIRMAN
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Jurusan Kesmas Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (577.127 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jgipas.2021.5.2.4772

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Pengaturan diet merupakan salah satu cara dalam mengendalikan kadar glukosa darah bagi penderita diabetes mellitus. Bahan makanan yang mengandung antosianin dan pati resisten akan lambat dicerna di dalam pencernaan sehingga dapat membantu menjaga kadar glukasa darah. Snack bar kacang merah pratanak dan ubi jalar ungu merupakan salah satu alternatif makanan tinggi antosiain dan pati. Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui proporsi terbaik tepung kacang merah pratanak dan ubi jalar ungu pada pembuatan snack bar berdasarkan kadar antosianin, amilosa dan daya terimanya. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan 3 variasi perbandingan kacang merah pratanak:ubi jalar ungu yaitu 10%:90; 20%:80%; 30%:70%. Analisis antosianin menggunakan metode pH differential, sedangkan analisis amilosa menggunakan metode spektrophotometri. Uji organoleptik menggunakan uji hedonic test. Analisis statistik menggunakan uji One way ANOVA, apabila terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan diteruskan dengan uji Duncan Test dengan signifikansi P-value <0,05. Hasil : Semakin tinggi proporsi ubi jalar ungu, maka semakin tinggi kadar antosianin dan amilase pada snack bar (P-value<0,01). Snack bar dengan proporsi 10%:90% secara signifikan lebih disukai panelis (P-value= 0,04). Kesimpulan: Snack bar dengan proporsi10%:90% memiliki kadar antosianin, amilosa dan secara keseluruhan lebih dapat diterima oleh panelis dibandingkan proporsi 30%:70% dan 20%:80%.
PERBEDAAN IMT, HEMOGLOBIN, ALBUMIN, UREUM DAN KREATININ PADA PASIEN HEMODIALISA DENGAN DAN TANPA DIABETES MELITUS DI RSIJ CEMPAKA PUTIH (DATA SEKUNDER) Ainun Nurhaliza; Mertien Sa'pang; Yulia Wahyuni; Anugrah Novianti
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JURNAL GIZI DAN PANGAN SOEDIRMAN
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Jurusan Kesmas Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (433.705 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jgipas.2021.5.2.4821

Abstract

Malnutrisi pada pasien hemodialisis menjadi salah satu faktor yang dapat meningkatkan morbiditas dan mortalitas pasien. Untuk itu perlu dilakukan penilaian status gizi secara rutin, penilaian status gizi yang dapat dilakukan pada pasien hemodialisis adalah dengan menggunakan antropometri yaitu perhitungan IMT, dan biokimia. Adanya penyakit penyerta seperti diabetes mellitus, menjadi salah satu resiko terjadinya malnutrisi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis Perbedaan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT), Kadar Hemoglobin, Albumin, Ureum Dan Kreatinin Pada Pasien Hemodialisa Dengan Dan Tanpa Diabetes Melitus Di RSIJ Cempaka Putih (Data Sekunder). Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling dengan total sampel sebanyak 66 responden. Data IMT menggunakan BB kering dan TB pasien, serta kadar Hb, albumin, ureum, dan kreatinin yang diperoleh dari rekam medik responden. Analisa data bivariat menggunakan uji T-test Independen dan Mann-Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan antara IMT (pValue=0,0001), kadar hemoglobin (pValue=0,0001), albumin (pValue=0,0001), ureum (pValue=0,0001), dan kreatinin (pValue=0,0281) pada pasien hemodialisis dengan dan tanpa diabetes mellitus. Kesimpulannya, ada perbedaan antara IMT, kadar hemoglobin, albumin, ureum, dan kreatinin pada pasien hemodialisis dengan dan tanpa diabetes mellitus.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN TOTAL FOOD LOSS AND WASTE (FLW) PADA KARYAWAN PT. CAMILOPLAS JAYA MAKMUR SELAMA PANDEMI COVID-19 Nur Azizah; Prita Dhyani Swamilaksita; Harna Harna; Putri Ronitawati
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman Vol 5 No 2 (2021): JURNAL GIZI DAN PANGAN SOEDIRMAN
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Jurusan Kesmas Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (551.295 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jgipas.2021.5.2.4766

Abstract

The implementation of large-scale social restrictions during the COVID-19 pandemic has made employees do their work at home so they spend more time ordering food online. This will lead to bad habits that cause food loss and waste (FLW) because the food available at home if not consumed will be wasted. This study aims to determine the factors related to total food loss and waste (FLW) in PT Camiloplast Jaya Makmur employees during the COVID-19 pandemic. The research method is quantitative with a design cross-sectional. Engineering samples total sampling.The analysis of this study used the chi-square. Data were collected using the FLW behavior questionnaire and the form estimated food record 3x24 hours. The results showed that there was a relationship between age (p=0.000, OR=14,385) and gender (p=0.000, OR=20,855) to total food loss and waste (FLW) but there was no relationship between knowledge (p=0,139), income (p=0,826), food selection (p=0,332), lifestyle (p=0,486), frequency of eating (p=0,492) and meal times including breakfast (p=1,000), lunch (p=0,346), and dinner (p=0.476 to the total food loss and waste (FLW). Therefore, employees are expected to be wiser in ordering food online and endeavor to make a list of food to be purchased in order to minimize the occurrence of food loss and waste (FLW).
Pola Makan, Status Gizi, Konsumsi Probiotik, Kesehatan, Frekuensi Defekasi, Kualitas Feses Mahasiswa Indekos Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian UGM saat Pandemi Covid-19 Aulia Pasha Adiyani; Aprilia Nur Khasanah; Dina Aulia Nurfiana; Tyas Utami; Endang Sutriswati Rahayu; Dwi Larasatie Nur Fibri
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman Vol 6 No 1 (2022): JURNAL GIZI DAN PANGAN SOEDIRMAN
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Jurusan Kesmas Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1060.27 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jgipas.2022.6.1.5272

Abstract

Saat ini pandemi Covid-19 membuat pola hidup sehat menjadi kunci daya tahan tubuh yang baik. Untuk memastikan perilaku hidup sehat dan menunjang kampanye Health Promoting University Universitas Gadjah Mada, maka dilakukan survei gambaran pola hidup khususnya mahasiswa Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian Universitas Gadjah Mada yang indekos di Yogyakarta. Survei dilakukan selama 10 hari pada 60 responden pada google form. Pengolahan data menggunakan Nutrisurvey2007, Microsoft Excel, dan SPSS. Responden memiliki frekuensi makan 2 kali/hari (63,33%), rata-rata asupan gizi tidak mencukupi AKG dan skor PPH hanya pangan hewani yang mencapai skor maksimum. Sebanyak 70% mahasiswa tidak pernah/jarang mengkonsumsi probiotik. Frekuensi defekasi mahasiswa 90% normal dengan 93% konsistensi feses normal dan 95% warna feses normal. Sebanyak 65% responden memiliki rata-rata lama tidur 5,90 jam dan terdapat beberapa keluhan kesehatan. Hasil uji korelasi Spearman (5%) menunjukan tidak terdapat hubungan antara konsumsi probiotik dengan frekuensi defekasi, pola makan dengan kesehatan dan pola tidur dengan kesehatan.
COOKIES SUMBER KALIUMBERBASIS TEPUNG PISANG (Musa paradisiaca), TEPUNG MAIZENA (Zea mays), DAN KACANG HIJAU (Phaseolus radiatus L.) Vitria Melani; Intan Ali Ramadhiany; Erry Yudhya Mulyani; Putri Ronitawati
Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman Vol 6 No 1 (2022): JURNAL GIZI DAN PANGAN SOEDIRMAN
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Gizi, Jurusan Kesmas Fakultas Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (364.817 KB) | DOI: 10.20884/1.jgipas.2022.6.1.4832

Abstract

Hypertension is a condition where systolic blood pressure greater than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure greater than 90 mmHg. One of the factors that can prevent hypertension is potassium deficiency. Foods that contain high potassium are bananas and mung beans. These foods can be developed as raw ingredients for making cookies for people with hypertension. In addition, cornstarch is used as a carbohydrate source which is commonly used in the making of snacks. The objective of this study is to determine the effect of adding banana flour and cornstarch to cookie’s nutritional and organoleptic content. The addition of mung beans is the same for all formulations. An experimental study with four formulations which are F0, F1, F2 and F3. This study involved 25 semi-trained panelists and 30 consumer panelists for organoleptic testing. Data analysis using ANOVA and Duncan test. Based on the ANOVA test results, there were significant differences in preference, quality and nutritional value between the four formulations. The selected cookie formulation is F2 with a ratio of 80% banana flour and 20% cornstarch which contains 442 kcal, protein 4.28 g, fat 16.82 g. 68.5 g carbohydrates, 0.25 g fiber and 4016 mg potassium per 100 g cookies.

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