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Bernas
Published by Universitas Asahan
ISSN : 02167689     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science
JURNAL PENELITIAN PERTANIAN BERNAS Universitas Asahan dengan nomor ISSN 0216-7689 didedikasikan untuk menyebarkan makalah hasil penelitian (Research Article), ulasan kritis (Review Articles) dan Komunikasi Singkat (Short Communication) di bidang luas Agronomi, Hortikultura dan Kehutanan, Lanskap, Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Pertanian, Pengukuran Lahan dan Perbaikan Lahan, Ilmu Alam dan Lingkungan, Mesin Pertanian, Industri Makanan, dan lain-lain yang dapat memberikan pengetahuan bagi masyarakat umum, akademisi dan profesional. Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Bernas terbit 2 kali dalam setahun yakni bulan Februari dan Juli, namun pada kebutuhan tambahan dilakukan penerbitan pada bulan Oktober.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 138 Documents
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EFFECT OF WASTE OF LIVESTOCK FEED COMPOST AND PLANT GROWTH REGULATOR (PGR) HANTU APPLICATION ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF LETTUCE (Lactuca sativa L) Ahmad Ardiansyah; Cik Zulia; Elfin Efendi
Bernas : Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Vol 14, No 2 (2018): Bernas July 2018
Publisher : Universitas Asahan

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di kebun percobaan atau lahan penelitian fakultas pertanianuniversitas asahan kecamatan kisaran naga kelurahan kisaran timur kabupaten asahan provinsisumatra utara dengan topografi datar. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan April minggu pertama hingga bulan mei minggu 3 tahun 2017 pada penanaman bulan april minggu ke 4. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) faktorial dengan 2 faktor dan 3 ulangan. Faktor yang pertama konsentrasi ZPT HANTU terdiri atas 3 taraf, yaitu : H0 = 0 ml/liter air, H1 = 2 ml/liter air, H2 = 4 ml/liter air. Dan faktor yang kedua dosis kompos limbah pakan ternak terdiri atas 4 taraf, yaitu : G0 = 0 kg/plot, G1 = 0,71 kg/plot, G2 = 1,42 kg/plot, G3 = 2,13 kg/plot. Perlakuan dosis kompos limbah pakan terbaik diperoleh pada dosis 2,13 kg/plot (G3) menghasilkan tinggi tanaman 15,84 cm, jumlah daun 6,56 helai, produksi per tanaman 34,43 g, dan produksi per plot yaitu 0,47 kg. Perlakuan konsentrasi ZPT HANTU terbaik diperoleh pada konsentrasi 4 ml/l air (H2) menghasilkan tinggi tanaman 15,22 cm, jumlah daun 5,96 helai, produksi per tanaman 32,34 g, sedangkan produksi per plot yaitu 0,48 kg. Tidak ada interaksi dosis kompos limbah pakan ternak dengan konsentrasi ZPT HANTU untuk semua parameter yang diamati.
EFFECT OF PRUNING AND POP SUPERNASA FERTILIZER APPLICATION ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF MELON (Cucumis melo L) Nursah Basuki; Ansoruddin Ansoruddin; Sri Susanti Ningsih
Bernas : Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Vol 14, No 3 (2018): Bernas October 2018
Publisher : Universitas Asahan

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Abstract

This research was conducted in Sirsak Street, Kisaran Timur Village, Asahan District, North Sumatra. Flat Topography, height  25 m asl, and coordinate point 203'-326' North Latitude and 991'-1000' East Longitude. The experiment was conducted in May ― July 2017. This research is based on the Randomized Block Design (RBD) factorial with 2 factors and 3 replications. The first factors was the pruning of 3 levels P0 = Control (no pruning), P1 = pruningand leaving 6 branch ( 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, and 12), P2 = pruning and leaving 4 branch ( 7, 8, 9 and 10). The second factors is application of POP Supernasa fertilizer with 4 levels S0 = Control ( 0 ml/l water/block), S1 = 20 ml/ 10 L water/block, S2 = 40 ml/ 10 L water/block, S3 = 60 ml/ 10 L water/block. The result of research that pruning P2 = pruning and leaving 4 branch ( 7, 8, 9 and10), the best production contained is the parameter diameters of fruits 18,01 cm and production/plant 4,11 kg. Applications of POP Supernas S3 = 60 ml/ 10 L air/plot, the best production contained is the parameter flower emergence 19,33 day, fruit emergence 23,33 day, fruit diameters 17,97 cm and productions 4,10 kg/ plant. The interactions pruning and POP Supernasa application on growth and yield of melon showed no significant effect on all parameters was observed.
EFFECT OF INTAN SUPER COMPOUND FERTILIZER AND NPK FERTILIZER APPLICATION ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF CUCUMBER (Cucumis sativus L.) Sabrita Hidayat Pasaribu; Syafrizal Hasibuan; Rita Mawarni
Bernas : Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Vol 14, No 2 (2018): Bernas July 2018
Publisher : Universitas Asahan

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Jalan Gajah, Kecamatan Sei Renggas, Kabupaten Asahan,Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dari bulan Maret hingga bulan Mei 2017. Penelitianini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok faktorial dengan 2 faktor dan 3 ulangan. Faktorpertama yaitu pupuk Majemuk Intan Super (I) terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu I0 = 0 g/tanaman , I1 = 10 g/tanaman, I2 = 20g/tanaman I3 = 30 g/tanaman. Faktor kedua yairu pemberian NPK Mutiara (N), terdiri dari 3 taraf,yaitu N0 = 0 kg/ha (0 g/plot), N1 = 250 kg/ha (25 g/plot), N2= 500 kg/ha (50 g/plot). Parameter yang diamati adalah panjang tanaman, jumlah buah per tanaman, produksi per tanaman dan produksi per plot. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian pupuk majemuk Intan Super mempengaruhi jumlah buah per tanaman sampel sebanyak 3.85 buah, produksi per tanaman sampel sebesar 0.49 kg dan produksi per plot sebesar 0.48 kg. Pemberian pupuk NPK Mutiara mempengaruhi panjang tanaman hingga 117.75 cm, jumlah buah per tanaman sampel sebanyak 3.58 buah, produksi per tanaman sampel sebesar 0.46 kg dan produksi per plot sebesar 2,69 kg. Interaksi pupuk majemuk Intan Super dan pupuk NPK Mutiara tidak mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman mentimun tetapi secara visual tanaman terbaik ditunjukkan pada perlakuan I2N2.
EFFECT OF NPK FERTILIZER AND HANTU PLANT GROWTH REGULATOR (PGR) APPLICATION ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF SOYBEAN (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) Heri Armawan; Elfin Efendi; Syafrizal Hasibuan
Bernas : Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Vol 14, No 3 (2018): Bernas October 2018
Publisher : Universitas Asahan

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Lahan Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Asahan, Propinsi Sumatera Utara. dengan topografi datar dan tinggi tempat ± 22 m dpl. Penelitian ini di laksanakan pada bulan Januari sampai Maret 2018. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial yang terdiri dari 2 faktor. Faktor pertama dosis pupuk NPK (N) yang terdiri dari 4 taraf yaitu: N0 = 0 kg/ha atau (0 g/plot), N 1= 156,25 kg/haatau (15, 625 g/plot), N 2 = 312,5 kg/ha atau (31,25 g/plot), N 3 = 468,75 kg/ha atau (46,875 g/plot). Faktor kedua, konsentrasi ZPT HANTU (Z) yang terdiri dari 3 taraf yaitu: Z0 = 0 ml/ liter air, Z1 = 4 ml/ liter air, Z2 = 8 ml/ liter air. Pemberian pupuk NPK secara tunggal dengan dosis 46,875 g/plot mampu menghasilkan produksi polong basah per tanaman 124,89 g, produksi polong basah per plot 3,27 kg, produksi biji kering per tanaman 27,74 g, dan produksi biji kering per plot 701,65 g, atau setara dengan 7,01 ton/ha. Pemberian ZPT HANTU secara tunggal dengan konsentrasi 8 ml/l mampu menghasilkan tinggi tanaman hingga 39,91 cm, jumlah cabang 4,05, produksi polong basah per tanaman 120,66 g, produksi polong basah per plot 3,17 kg, produksi biji kering per tanaman 27,71 g, dan produksi biji kering per plot 695,21 g, atau setara dengan 6,95 ton/ha. Interaksi antara pemberian pupuk NPK dan ZPT HANTUmenunjukkan pengaruh yang tidak nyata terhadap seluruh parameter amatan.
EFFECTIVENESS OF MYCORRHIZAE AND SP-36 FERTILIZER APPLICATION ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF SORGHUM (Sorghum bicolor (L) moench) Saddam Purwandi; Sri Susanti Ningsih; Rita Mawarni
Bernas : Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Vol 14, No 3 (2018): Bernas October 2018
Publisher : Universitas Asahan

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Abstract

This research was conducted in Tanjung Alam Village, Sei Dadap Subdistrict, Asahan Regency, North Sumatera Province with flat topography with height of place ± 20 m above sea level. The study was conducted on 9th February 2018 to 17th April 2018. The materials used in this research are sorghum seeds of kawali varieties, mycorrhiza, SP-36 fertilizer, matador 25 EC insecticide (active ingredient Lamda Sihalotrin), Dithane M-45 Fungicide (Mankozed active ingredient). The tools used in this research are hoe, watering can, handsprayer, treatment plate, replica plate, banner, plastic strap, meter, stationery, calculator and scales. This research was arranged based on Factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 2 treatment factors and 4 replications. The first factoris the dosage of mycorrhiza with 2 levelsie: M0 = 0 g/plot, M1 = 15 g / plot. The second factor was the application of SP-36 fertilizer, with 3 levelsie S1 = 250 g/plot, S2 = 187.75 g/plot, and S3 = 125 g/plot. The results of dosage of mycorrhizal dosage showed significant effect on the growth of sorghum on the observation parameter of leaf number 8 weeks after planting, with the best treatment at dose 0 g/plot). Application of SP-36 fertilizer showed no significant effect on all observation parameters. The interaction between the application of mycorrhizal dose and SP- 36 fertilizer to the growth and production of sorghum showed no significant effect on all observation parameters.
GROWTH RESPONSE AND YIELD OF SWEET CORN (Zea mays saccharata Sturt) AGAINST MIRACLE GRO AND MANURE FERTILIZER APPLICATION Darmawan Pranajaya; Cik Zulia; Safruddin Safruddin
Bernas : Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Vol 14, No 2 (2018): Bernas July 2018
Publisher : Universitas Asahan

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Abstract

The research was conducted in the Tanjung Sari village, Sei Dadap, Asahan, North Sumatraprovince with a height of ± 17 m above sea level, tipy of climate C (oldeman). This study wasconducted in Mey to July 2017. The study design was a Randomized Block Design (RBD)Factorial consisting of 12 treatment combinations, each 4 levels application of Miracle Grofertilizer is: M0 = 0 g Miracle Gro/l water (control), M1 = 1 g Miracle Gro/l water, M2 = 2 g Miracle Gro/l water, M3 = 3 g Miracle Gro/l water and 3 levels of manure fertilizer is: K0 = 0 tons/ha (control), K1 = 15 tons/ha (4,5 kg/plot), K2 = 30 tons/ha (9 kg/plot). The results showed that giving Miracle Gro of concentration 3 g/l water (M3) on sweet corn can increase the growth of crop height age of 2, 4 and 6 Weeks After Planting (WAP); stem diameter ages 6 WAP; the number of leaf age 2, 4 and 6 WAP; weight of cob weighs per plot; weight of cob without any weight per plot. Giving manure fertilizer up to dose 30 tons/ha (K2) on sweet corn can increase the growth of crop height age of 2, 4 and 6 WAP; stem diameter ages 6 WAP; the number of leaf age 2, 4 and 6 WAP; weight of cob weighs per plot; weight of cob without any weight per plot. Interaction of giving Miracle Gro and manure fertilizer very significant effect on plant height, weight of cob weighs per plot; weight of cob without any weight per plot. The interaction is best obtained in treatment M3K2 (3 g Miracle Gro/l water and 30 tons/ha of manure fertilizer).
EFFECT OF RABBIT MANURE AND NPK INTAN SUPER COMPOUND FERTILIZER ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF STRINGBEAN (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Parbin Lestober Pasaribu; Syafrizal Hasibuan; Lokot Ridwan Batubara
Bernas : Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Vol 14, No 3 (2018): Bernas October 2018
Publisher : Universitas Asahan

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Abstract

This research was conducted in Experimental Garden of Faculty of Agriculture University of Asahan, Kisaran Timur Sub-district of Asahan Regency, North Sumatera Province with flat tofografi located at an altitude of ± 15 m above sea level. the research time was carried out from June to July 2017. This research was arranged based on Factorial Randomized Block Design with 2 treatment factors and 3 replications. The first factor is the provision of rabbit manure (K)with 3 levels ie: K0 = 0 kg / plot, K1 = 1.44 kg / plot, and K2 = 2.88 kg / plot. The second factor is the application of NPK Intan Super Compound fertilizer application, with 4 levels ie N0 = 0 g / plot, N1 = 7.2 g / plot, N3 = 14.4 g / plot and N3 = 21.6 g / plot. The results of rabbit manure showed the best treatment with a dose of 2.88 kg / plot (K2) resulted in plant length 171,98 cm, leaf area 585,04 cm, pod length per plant 13,71 cm and production per plot 594,58 g. Giving of NPK compound fertilizer showed the best treatment that is with dose 21,6 g / plot (N3) yielding plant length 174,88 cm, leaf area 572,39 cm, length of pod 13,33 cm and production per plot 561,111g. The interaction of rabbit manure and NPK compound fertilizer on growth and yield of stringbean showed no significant effect on all parameters observed.
STUDY OF N FERTILIZER AND BOKASHI CHICKEN MANURE APPLICATION ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF CELERY (Apium graveolens L.) Yogi Pratama; Cik Zulia; Rita Mawarni
Bernas : Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Vol 14, No 2 (2018): Bernas July 2018
Publisher : Universitas Asahan

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Asahan, JalanJend. Ahmad Yani, Kec. Kisaran Timur, Kabupaten Asahan. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulanMaret hingga Mei 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorialdengan 2 faktor, yaitu : Faktor dosis pupuk N dengan 3 taraf, yaitu : N0 = tanpa pupuk (og/polibag), N1 = pupuk ZA (5 g/polibag), N2 = pupuk Urea (5 g/polibag). Faktor dosis bokashikotoran ayam dengan 3 taraf, yaitu : B0 = 0 ton/ha (0 kg/polibag), B1 = 10 ton/ha (250 g/polibag), B2 = 20 ton/ha (500 g/polibag). Aplikasi pupuk N menghasilkan tinggi tanaman sebesar 22,71 cm, jumlah daun 16,72 helai, produksi per tanaman 27,13 g, produksi per plot sebesar 113,06 g dan pH tanah 6,42. Pemberian bokashi kotoran ayam menghasilkan tinggi tanaman 22,28 cm, jumlah daun 16,50 helai, produksi per tanaman 27,13 g, produksi per plot 113,78 dan pH tanah 6,60. Tidak terjadi interaksi antara aplikasi pupuk N dan bokashi kotoran ayam terhadap pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman seledri. Tetapi interaksi keduanya meningkatkan pH tanah hingga 6,95.
EFFECT OF ORGANIC FERTILIZER AND NPK FERTILIZER APPLICATION ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF MUNGBEAN (Vigna radiata L.) Muhammad Arief Setiawan; Elfin Efendi; Rita Mawarni
Bernas : Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Vol 14, No 3 (2018): Bernas October 2018
Publisher : Universitas Asahan

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Abstract

Penelitian ini di laksanakan di lahan kebun percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Asahan, Kabupaten Asahan, Provinsi Sumatera Utara, dengan topografi datar, ketinggian tempat 22 mdpl. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Januari 2018 sampai Maret 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) faktorial yang terdiri dari 2 perlakuan, dengan 3 taraf pada faktor pertama, dan 4 taraf pada faktor kedua, serta 3 ulangan. Faktor pertama Jenis Pupuk Organik ( O ), terdiri dari 3 taraf : O0 = tanpa pupuk organik, O1 = pupuk feses ayam, O2 = pupuk feses burung puyuh. Faktor kedua Dosis Pupuk NPK ( N ), terdiri dari 4 taraf: N0 = 0 kg/ha atau 0 g/plot, N1 = 210 kg/ha atau 21 g/plot, N2 = 420 kg/ha atau 42 g/plot, N3 = 630 kg/ha atau 63 g/plot. Pemberian berbagai jenis pupuk oganik secara tunggal dengan jenisfeses puyuh menghasilkan produksi per tanaman 41,91 g, dan produksi per plot sebanyak 0,89 kg/plot atau setara dengan 5.562,50 kg/ha atau 5,56 ton/ha. Pemberian pupuk NPK secara tunggal dengan dosis 63 g/plot menghasilkan jumlah polong per tanaman 39,40 polong, produksi per tanaman 47,74 g, produksi per plot sebanyak 0,98 kg/plot atau setara dengan 6.125 kg/haatau 6,12 ton/ha, dan bobot 100 biji sebanyak 5,56 g. Interaksi antara pemberian pupuk organik dan NPK Tawon menunjukkan pengaruh yang tidak nyata terhadap seluruh parameter amatan.
EFFECT OF WATER HYACINTH BOKASHI FERTILIZER AND NPK 15-15-15 FERTILIZER APPLICATION ON GROWTH AND YIELD OF PARIA (Momordica charantia L) Nur Fadillah Hutahayan; Cik Zulia; Safruddin Safruddin
Bernas : Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Vol 14, No 3 (2018): Bernas October 2018
Publisher : Universitas Asahan

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Abstract

This research was conducted on the research garden of Faculty of Agriculture University of Asahan, Kisaran Naga Village, Kisaran Timur Subdistrict, Asahan District in March to May 2017. The experiment was arranged in Randomized Complete Block Design with two factors and 3 replication. The first factor is four concentrate of water hyacinth bokashi fertilizer with B0 = 0 kg/plot, B1 = 1,08 kg/plot, B2 = 30 2,16 kg/plot, B3 = 3,24 kg/plot, while the second factor is theNPK 15-15-15 fertilizer with three levels is N0 = 0 g/plot, N1 = 25,31 g/plot, N2 = 50,63 g/plot. Parameters were observed: plant length, number of leaf, yield per plant and yield per plot. The analysis statistic showed that water hyacinth bokashi fertilizer and NPK 15-15-15 fertilizer traetment have significantly effect on the all parameters. The best effect showed with B2 treatment that on the parameter of plant length have 23,86 cm, the number of leaf have 10.52seet, the yield per plant have 2,41 kg and yield per plot have 7,50 kg. While the NPK 15-15-15 fertilizer treatment give the best effect with N1 treatment on the parameter of plant length have 26,13 cm, yield per plant have 2,64 kg and yield per plot have 8,02 kg.

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