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Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran)
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 25808435     EISSN : 26141337     DOI : 10.33578
Core Subject : Education,
Education Other
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) aims to develop and disseminate science and technology through the scientific article of research and study of concepts or theories as an effort to enrich the scientific knowledge in the field of education and teaching. Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) covers issues concerning education and teaching at the level of primary, secondary and higher education. This article is based on the results of research and theoretical studies which are equivalent to research supported by various theoretical studies that produce research in the form of educational research, learning research, classroom action research, and development. The fields of science include: Social Sciences Education; Mathematics Education; Language Education; Science Education; Arts and Culture Education; Early Childhood Education; Civics Educational; Religious Education; Physical Education; Education and Teaching; Educational Psychology; Learning Media; Education Management; Educational Technology; Music Education; Economics Education.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 30 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 2 (2021)" : 30 Documents clear
DEVELOPING A GUIDE MODULE FOR THE PREPARATION OF LEARNING OUTCOME TEST INSTRUMENT BASED ON HIGH ORDER THINKING SKILLS ON HISTORY SUBJECT Bunari, Bunari; Fikri, Asyrul; Al Fiqri, Yanuar
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i2.8225

Abstract

This research aimed to create a guide module for learning outcome test based on High Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) in lectures at the Departement of History Education at Universitas Riau in Penilaian Pembelajaran Sejarah course. The research method used in this research was research and development adopting 4-D (Four-D) development model. In this research, the development focused on the creation of a guide module for the preparation of learning outcomes instruments based on High Order Thinking Skills. The validation result from the material expert was 3.8 (very feasible) while the validation result from the language expert was 3.6 (very feasible), and the results of the module trial for students was 96.22 (very positive). Thus, the guide module was suitable to be utilized as teaching materials in Penilaian pembelajaran Sejarah course at the Deaprtment of History Education, Universitas Riau.
THE EFFECT OF GROUP INVESTIGATION–TYPE COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODEL ON STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES AT GRADE V SD NEGERI 101859 RAMBAI ACADEMIC YEAR 2019/2020 Feronika Tarigan; Rumiris Lumbangaol; Patri Janson Silaban
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i2.8153

Abstract

This research utilized a descriptive method which was conducted in one class, namely the experimental class. The instrument used to collect data was multiple choice questions. The hypotheses were examined by the "t" test. The results of statistical calculations revealed that Group Investigation learning model significantly influenced the studets’ learning outcomes on the material of “Lingkungan Sahabat Kita” sub-theme of environmental changes at grade VSD Negeri 101859 Rambai the academic year 2019/2020. This was supported by the average score in posttest which was in the excellent category. Based on the research results, Group Investigation type cooperative learning model gave a significant effect on students’ learning outcomes with tcount > ttable (9.385 > 1.6838) at the significant level α = 0.05. Thus, Ha was accepted and Ho was rejected. After that, the result of t-test data analysis found that tcount > ttable (1.449> 1.683851) at a significant level of 5%. It can be concluded that hypothesis (Ho) was rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) was accepted. Thus, this learning model was feasible to be implemented in the learning process, especially in influencing better learning outcomes.
EFFORTS TO IMPROVE TEACHERS' SKILLS IN MAKING POWER POINT LEARNING MEDIA THROUGH IN HOUSE TRAINING Rusli Rusli
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i2.8337

Abstract

This research was motivated by the condition that only few activities could be done during this online and long distance learning. As a result, many teachers were unable to make ICT-based learning media, especially power points. It was possible to conduct the training for making power point offline and online. For this reason, in-house training was believed to be helpful for teachers to improve their skills in making power points. This research was a classroom action research conducted at SDN 021 Pendekar Bahan from August to September 2020. The instruments were observation and interview sheets. The results of the study showed that the teachers’ skills in making power points increased. The data showed that the average score in cycle I was 60.85, and it increased to 75.42 in cycle II with good criteria. Based on the research results, it could be concluded that in-house training improved the teachers’ skills in making power point learning media.
PARENTS’ INVOLVEMENT IN CHILDREN'S LEARNING ACTIVITIES DURING THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC Ria Novianti; Enda Puspitasari; Ilga Maria
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i2.8220

Abstract

This study utilized a survey method with a quantitative descriptive approach. This study aimed to determine the parents’ involvement in early childhood learning activities during the Covid-19 pandemic. Early childhood needs assistance during the learning process from home; therefore, the role of parents is very crucial since it gives a long-term impact on children's development. Changes in the atmosphere and climate of learning activities from the classroom to the home centainly bring new challenges. Respondents in this research were 102 parents with 4-6 years old-children in Pekanbaru. The samples were selected by using random sampling technique. The data analysis was presented in table. Overall, the results of the study on parents’ involvement which consisted of three indicators (parents' motivation, parents' perceptions of other people's invitations to be involved in children's education, and parents’ feeling) was generally high. This indicated that parents possessed good motivation to assist children in learning by understanding their important role and having confidence in accompanying childrens’ learning activities.
THE EFFECT OF PAIKEM APPROACH ON STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES ON THE THEME OF LINGKUNGAN SAHABAT KITA AT GRADE V SD HARAPAN BARU MEDAN ACADEMIC YEAR 2019/2020 Florentina Br Purba; Darinda Sofia Tanjung; Rumiris lumban Gaol
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i2.8179

Abstract

This research aimed to find out the effect of PAIKEM approach on student’s learning outcomes on the theme of “Lingkungan Sahabat Kita” at grade V SD Harapan Baru Medan academic year 2020-2021. This research utilized descriptive analytic methods. The population of this study was the entire grade V students at SD Harapan Baru Medan for as many as 68 students. The samples were chosen by simple random sampling and it was obtained class V-C which numbered 31 students as the samples. The results of this study showed that after implemementing PAIKEM Approach, the students’ learning outcomes fell into an excellent category with an average of 8.0. The results of the correlation test obtained the coefficient value of  0.723 meaning that rcount ( 0.723) rtable; thus, Ha was accepted. It was indicated that PAIKEM approach strongly influenced the students’ learning outcomes on the theme of “Lingkungan Sahabat Kita” at grade V SD Harapan Baru Medan. It could also be seen from the results of t-test in which tcount    ttable which was 5,638   1,695; thus, that Ha was accepted. This showed a significant positive influence of the use of  PAIKEM approach on students' learning outcomes on the theme of “Lingkungan Sahabat Kita”at grade V SD Harapan Baru Medan academic year 2020/2021.
PREPARING LESSON PLANS BY APPLYING SUSTAINABLE GUIDANCE AT SDN 20 PEKANBARU Sri Mulyati
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i2.8330

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the preparation of lesson plans (RPP) by applying sustainable guidance at SDN 20  Pekanbaru. In general, lesson plans (RPP) commonly used by teachers were not following the standard RPP and did not comply with the rules for preparing RPP. This occured due to the lack of the teachers’ ability to prepare the lesson plans. Therefore, it was necessary to carry out continuous guidance by the Principal in preparing RPP and to improve the teachers’ ability.The subjects in this study were 28 teachers at SD 20 Pekanbaru consisting of 22 female teachers and 6 male teachers. The method of this study was School Action Research with 2 (two) cycles. The data were collected through documentation, interviews, observations, and discussions. The results of this study indicated that the score of continuous guidance in cycle I was 1198 with a percentage of 77.8%, while the score in cycle II was 1415 with a percentage of 91.9%. The conclusion was that preparing RPP by implementing continuous guidance improved Teachers’ Competence at SDN 20  Pekanbaru.
DEVELOPING POP-UP MEDIA BASED ON LOCAL WISDOM FOR GRADE IV OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL ON THEME 8 DAERAH TEMPAT TINGGALKU Noor Khamidah; Sri Utaminingsih; Mohammad Kanzunnudin
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i2.8286

Abstract

This study aimed to develop pop-up learning media based on local wisdom for grade IV elementary schools on theme 8 “Daerah Tempat Tinggalku” as well as to test the effectiveness of the developed media. The research method was research and development (Research and Development) according to Borg & Gall. This research was conducted in 3 elementary schools, at grade IV Mejobo Kudus in November 2020. The research was conducted in seven steps which were divided into 4 stages of research, namely preliminary research, planning and media development, validation, revision, and evaluation, and media implementation. Data in this study were collected through observation, interviews, and questionnaires, as well as tests. Based on the results of N-Gain analysis showed that the experimental class got an average gain score of 0.4072 with the medium category and the control class got an average gain score of 0.0193 with the low category. The developed media was validated by experts and peers. It was concluded that Pop Up media based on local wisdom was effective and worthy to be applied in improving the learning outcomes of fourth grade elementary school students in Kabupaten Kudus.
DEVELOPING PERSONAL COMPETENCY TEST INSTRUMENT IN IDENTIFYING THE ATTITUDE OF RADICALISM Rahmat Syah; Lusiana Lusiana
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i2.8222

Abstract

The era of globalization of radicalism develops rapidly, especially through the social networks accessed by high school students and university students. Thus, it is necessary to measure students' radicalism attitudes to know the description of students’ characters so that the institution can take prevention or coaching actions. This study aimed to develop a college entrance test instrument, especially the entrance test at IBM ASMI. The developed instrument was the Personal Characteristics Test (TKP) instrument which could identify radicalism. The research method was R & D development research with qualitative and quantitative approaches. The content of the instrument was validated through the experts judgment and proven by construct validity by conformatory analysis and proven reliability. The results of this study was a valid and reliable measurement instrument that could identify radicalism for students. There were 5 dimensions of radicalism, starting from religion, family, personality, political views, and social relations. Focus Group Discussion produced 5 dimensions, 13 indicators, and 35 items that could be used to measure students’ radicalism attitudes. The results of the validity test contained 2 items that needed to be improved. The results of the reliability of the instruments developed were high and the instrument was ready to use.
IMPLEMENTING COOPERATIVE LEARNING BASED ON COMIC MEDIA TO ENHANCE SCIENCE LEARNING OUTCOMES AT ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS Suratmin Suratmin
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i2.8256

Abstract

This research was motivated by the passivity of the fourth grade students at SD N Mrisen 1 and SD N Trengguli 3 during the learning process, which resulted in less optimal of the students‘ learning outcomes. Therefore, the researcher provided an alternative to learning by applying a cooperative learning model using comic-based learning media for fourth grade students at SD N Mrisen 1 and SD N Trengguli 3 as a comparison. This study aimed to analyze the effect of cooperative learning model with comic book media on the students‘ learning outcomes. This study was experimental research which was conducted through tests, observation, and documentation. Based on the results of data analysis, the students' average score increased from 48.80 to 79.04. The results of this study indicated that cooperative learning model with comic media provided an effect on the students‘ learning outcomes in science at grade IV elementary schools. Based on the research, teachers were advised to use cooperative learning models and comic-based media in order to improve students‘ science learning outcomes.
DEVELOPING INTEGRATION TECHNIQUES MODULE TO IMPROVE MATHEMATICAL CREATIVE THINKING ABILITY IN INTEGRAL CALCULUS Titi Solfitri; Hesty Marwani Siregar
JURNAL PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol 5, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v5i2.8221

Abstract

This study aimed to 1) to find out the effectiveness of the integration technique module in integral calculus learning, and 2) to find out the increase in the mathematical creative thinking ability after implementing the integration technique module in integral calculus learning. The development of module was conducted by using ADDIE model with five stages: Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, and Evaluation. The subjects in this study were 16 students in the 3rd semester of Mathematics Education Study Program, the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Riau. The research instruments were an expert validation questionnaire, a student response questionnaire, and a mathematical creative thinking ability test. The data obtained were analyzed by using quantitative and qualitative descriptive analysis methods. Based on the results of the validity test, the integration technique module was declared valid and suitable for students to use in the integral calculus course. Judging from the results of the module practicality test, the average percentage of practicality values was 77.8125 and was in the practical category. Referring to the results of the module effectiveness test, the n-gain average of students' mathematical creative thinking abilities was 0.64 and in the medium category. Because the integrated engineering module met the criteria of validity, practicality, and effectiveness, it could be stated that the developed integration technique module improved students' mathematical creative thinking skills in the integral calculus course.

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