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Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran)
Published by Universitas Riau
ISSN : 25808435     EISSN : 26141337     DOI : 10.33578
Core Subject : Education,
Education Other
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) aims to develop and disseminate science and technology through the scientific article of research and study of concepts or theories as an effort to enrich the scientific knowledge in the field of education and teaching. Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) covers issues concerning education and teaching at the level of primary, secondary and higher education. This article is based on the results of research and theoretical studies which are equivalent to research supported by various theoretical studies that produce research in the form of educational research, learning research, classroom action research, and development. The fields of science include: Social Sciences Education; Mathematics Education; Language Education; Science Education; Arts and Culture Education; Early Childhood Education; Civics Educational; Religious Education; Physical Education; Education and Teaching; Educational Psychology; Learning Media; Education Management; Educational Technology; Music Education; Economics Education.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 1,909 Documents
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IMPLEMENTATION OF PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) TO IMPROVE CRITICAL THINKING ABILITY AND MATHEMATICS LEARNING OUTCOMES Tekad Pramono; Astuti, Suhandi
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): March
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i2.7979

Abstract

Based on the results of the TIMSS-R study (2015), students' critical thinking skills in Indonesia are still low. This is due to the lack of variation in the learning model used. Therefore, the research conducted aims to improve students' critical thinking skills and mathematics learning outcomes through the Problem Based Learning (PBL) model. The subject of this research was grade 5 SDN Pledokan District Semarang with the total of 16 students (8 male students and 8 female students). This research was a classroom action research with 2 learning cycles. Data collection was carried out using questionnaire critical thinking instruments and test questions for student learning outcomes in mathematics subjects. The technique of analyzing data used was comparative descriptive analysis pre-cycle, cycle I and cycle II. The results of this study were an increase in the ability of students from pre-cycle, cycle I and cycle II. In the pre-cycle conditions of critical thinking skills of students in the high category 18.75%, 37.5% in the moderate category, and 43.75% in the low category, in the first cycle there was an increase in the high category 31.25%, the moderate category 56.25% and in the low category 18.75%, in the second cycle again increased to the high category 43.75%, the medium category 50% and the low category 6.25%. Completeness of student learning outcomes in mathematics in pre-cycle reaches KKM only 37%, then in the first cycle increased to 43.75% and in the second cycle again increased to 75%. Based on these data, there is an increase in critical thinking skills in each category and an increase in student outcomes by 38%.
IMPROVING STUDENTS’ LEARNING OUTCOMES IN NUCLEAR PHYSICS THROUGH THE APPLICATION OF THE PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) MODEL Wahyuni, Sri
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2020): March
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i2.7989

Abstract

The research conducted was a classroom action research (CAR) carried out in two cycles. Each cycle consisted of planning, implementing, and observing ended by a daily test. The subject of this research was XII class at SMA 10 Pekanbaru with a total of 41 students. The method used was the PBL (Problem Based Learning) model. Before the implementation of learning improvement, an initial test or pre-test was held, where the average score of pre-cycle was 75. This result did not fulfil the minimum mastery criterion (KKM) set by the school of 80. To overcome this problem, the researcher applied the PBL (Problem Based Learning) model to improve student physics learning outcomes. The results showed that the average score of students in the first cycle increased to 80.71 while the second cycle increased to 86.12. There were significant difference of students who fulfill the minimum mastery criterion in each cycle which 16 students in pre cycle (39.02%), 26 students in cycle I (63.41%), then it increased by 41 students (100%) in cycle II. The highest score of cycle I was 86 and cycle II increased to 90. From the findings, it can be concluded that by applying the PBL model can improve the physics learning outcomes of students at XII class of SMA Negeri 10 Pekanbaru.
ENGLISH FOR INFORMATICS ENGINEERING: NEEDS ANALYSIS Septian Nasution, Sukma; Nur Najibah Sukmawati, Lodya Sesriyani
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2020): May
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i1.7959

Abstract

English for Vocational School is a key to bridging non-English major students’ needs including Informatics Engineering students of a private university in South Tangerang, Indonesia. Accordingly, it is important to conduct a needs-analysis study as a way to find the source of information to designing proper English materials. To actualize it, a set of questionnaire was distributed to 35 students of Informatics Engineering Study Program to investigate their necessities, lacks, and desire in learning English for vocational purpose. The data were analysed quantitatively to figure out majority choices to each item questioned. Semi-structured interview to both the lecturers and the students were also conducted to explore reasons for each finding. The result showed that the students were expected to be proficient at using English for daily communication which will be useful for their future working-community because most of the students thought that they were not fluent yet and found difficulties especially in grammar mastery. Accordingly, they expected that instructional process be directed to learning English related to Informatics Engineering without ignoring daily communication topics. These overall findings are a milestone to designing a set of English learning materials for the third semester students of Informatics Engineering Students of the university.
IMPROVEMENT OF TEACHER ABILITY KARTIKA XIX 2 BANDUNG HIGH SCHOOL IN MAKING LESSON PLAN (RPP) BASED ON INQUIRY PERMENDIKBUD NO. 22 IN 2016 Aryanti
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2020): May
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i2.7967

Abstract

The use of learning strategies is one of the factors that can develop potential and improve student’s learning outcomes. A learning activity will succeed if a teacher is able to apply the right approach, model, method, and learning media. Inquiry model is one of the learning models that can improve the ability to plan and carry out research to solve a problem. However, in fact, the results of preliminary studies show some teachers still have not used the inquiry model in their lesson plans, even though Basic Competence (KD) that can use the inquiry model is relatively there. This study aims to implement the academic supervision to improve the ability of high school teachers in making inquiry-based lesson plan that refers to Permendikbud No. 22, 2016. The research method used was school action research. The results showed that after academic supervision was carried out, the ability of teachers in making inquiry-based lesson plans that referred to Permendikbud Number 22 of 2016 had shown an increase, from cycle I to cycle II. Cycle II ended the formation with the minimum teacher score indicator 75.00 already above 85%, which was 100%.
BASIC LITERACY SKILLS THROUGH THE SCHOOL LITERACY MOVEMENT (GLS) AT SDN 6 PEKANBARU Dewi; Antosa, Zariul
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2020): May
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i2.7925

Abstract

The School Literacy Movement (GLS) is a policy issued by the government to overcome the problem of education and improve the basic literacy abilities of students. SDN 6 Pekanbaru is one of the schools that has implemented GLS at the familiarization stage well. Therefore, this study aims to determine the basic literacy skills of students in low classes through the implementation of GLS in SDN 6 Pekanbaru. This study used qualitative research conducted through observation and interviews about the implementation of GLS and students’ basic literacy skills with teachers and students in classes I and II. The results showed that GLS was able to improve the phonetic abilities of students by achieving a very good level of the ability to read and pronounce combinations of letters. The increase of students' vocabulary comprehension ability was seen where most students were able to know the meaning of words and retell the contents of books with theme daily activities. From the research findings, it was concluded that GLS improved the basic literacy ability of low-class students at SDN 6 Pekanbaru.
THE SCHOOL CLUSTER WORKING GROUP AS A MEDIA TO IMPROVE THE PERFORMANCE OF ELEMENTARY SCHOOL TEACHERS (Case Study of the Working Group Teachers Cluster II Tinggimoncong District) Pitriana; Babo, Rosleny; Nawir, Muhammad
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2020): May
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i2.7960

Abstract

This study aimed 1) to find out the management system of the Teachers’ Team Work from Bawakaraeng Cluster in Tinggimoncong District, 2) to analyze the steps taken by the Teachers’ Team Work, and 3) how effective it is in improving teacher performance in Tinggimoncong District. This research was a qualitative research by using a case study approach. The study was conducted in Cluster II, Tinggimoncong District, Gowa Regency. The samples in this study were 15 people. The data were collected through direct observation, interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the Bawakaraeng Teachers’ Team Work had not yet managed the organization maximally. The visible step taken by the KKG group in Tinggimoncong District was the change in the KKG system from the Cluster KKG to the Class KKG, and the work program compiled in the Class KKG was chosen based on the results of discussions from each group of class teachers and based on a priority scale. The effectiveness of Bawakaraeng KKG is influenced by supporting and inhibiting factors. Supporting factors include changes in the KKG pattern, interesting material, continuing KKG implementation, and motivation from superiors. Inhibiting factors include lack of government attention to the Teachers’ Team Work and lack of funding.
TEACHERS’ PROBLEMS IN USING INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY (ICT) AND ITS IMPLICATIONS IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS Ningsih, Sutria; Eko Kuntarto; Kurniawan, Agung Rimba
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2020): May
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i2.7964

Abstract

This research is a qualitative research with a type of case study research. The purpose of this study is to find out the problems/obstacles faced by teachers in using Information and Communication Technology (ICT). Information and Communication Technology (ICT) is a tool used to convey information related to the processing, management, and transfer of information. As for the types of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) that were the focus of research include computers/laptops and LCD projectors. In this era of globalization, teachers are required to be able to use ICT in the learning process to add insight and help teachers in adding teaching material with the use of ICT in the learning process. The findings from the research results concluded that problems/obstacles that occur in the use of ICT in primary schools include time-consuming preparation, limited number of infocus, students’ lack of focus on the material, and the unavailability of facilities.
THE IMPACT OF ZONATION SYSTEM POLICY IN THE PPDB ON STUDENTS' OBTAINING AT SMA NEGERI 8 SURABAYA Idawati
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2020): May
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i2.7978

Abstract

This research was conducted by using a descriptive method with a quantitative approach. The quantitative approach was chosen to be tested theories by examining and measuring variables in the form of relationships, differences, influences, contributions, and the others. The research was carried out by describing the students acquisition data on the new student admission (PPDB) using zoning system based on the academic year 2019–2020 and the student acquisition data on the academic year PPDB 2018–2019 as a comparison. Based on the results of the study, the new students of PPDB using zoning system was considered lower in terms of economic and educational background of parents. There were more parents with less education (elementary & junior high school) in the zoning system than in the rayon system, whereas parents with higher education in the zoning system were fewer than the rayon system. Likewise, in terms of income, there were more people with low income in the zoning system than in the rayon system, and those having high income were fewer than in the rayon system. The study showed that the intelligence and the result of National Examination Score (NUN) in the zoning system is lower than in the rayon system. The intelligent level of the students in the zoning system is mostly dominated by the scores under 90–109, while in the rayon system were dominated by the scores above 90–109. The National Examination Scores (NUN) in the zoning system were evenly distributed from a range of scores 0 to 30, while in the rayon system the scores were dominated by a range of scores 28–30, with the lowest score 24.
ANALYSIS OF LINGUISTICS INTELLIGENCE ON STUDENTS AT CLASS V SD NEGERI 169 PEKANBARU Andro, Jefri
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2020): May
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i2.7973

Abstract

This research is motivated that there are some abilities that must be present in students namely speaking, reading, writing and listening ability that are closely related to student learning outcomes with indicators like palying words, reading and writing using the word ineffective both verbally and in writing. This study aims to look at the level of linguistic intelligence of elementary school students, consisting of reading, writing, speaking and listening skills. This type of the research was descriptive quantitative research. The population in this study was 175 students. The sample used in this study was a saturated sample. The results of reading skills got an average score of 54.61 with a high enough category while for writing skills got an average score of 54.3 with a fairly high category. Furthermore speaking skills got an average score of 75.06 with a high enough category and for listening skills got an average score of 49.62 with a low category. Then the linguistic intelligence of the fifth grade students of SD Negeri 169 Pekanbaru was classified into a quite high category with an average score of 58.36.
DEVELOPMENT OF MACAMI (MARI MEMBACA DAN MEMAHAMI) INSTRUMENT USING MACROMEDIA FLASH 8 IN PRIMARY SCHOOLS Dewi, Ermaida
Jurnal PAJAR (Pendidikan dan Pengajaran) Vol. 4 No. 3 (2020): May
Publisher : Laboratorium Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33578/pjr.v4i2.7984

Abstract

The background of this research is an instrument of learning for reading comprehension which in general is still dominated by an instrument in the form of print out which makes the students’ interest to read is reduced. In addition, this instrument is usually done manually or handwritten so that the students’ work must be corrected manually and require some time to get the results. This study aims to develop instruments or measuring devices for reading comprehension in the Primary School in Pekanbaru and find out the feasibility of measuring devices for reading comprehension skills. This product is Macromedia Flash 8 based namely "MaCaMi" which stands for Mari Membaca dan Memahami. The research method used was the 4D model with four stages, such as the define stage, the design phase, the develop phase, and the dessiminate stage which is limited to the third stage. The data of this study were obtained from product design expert validation questionnaire, questionnaire validated by linguists, teacher response questionnaire and students response questionnaire. The data were generated quantitatively and analyzed by using the assessment criteria to determine the product quality. The results of this study showed the assessment of product design experts in draft 1 had an average percentage of 69.61% with the appropriate category then had increased in draft 2 to 90.56% with the very feasible category. The results of the feasibility test by linguists in draft 1 had average percentage of 95.30% with the very feasible category then increased in draft 2 to 97.20% with the very feasible category. The results of the teacher's response to the reading comprehension measuring instrument in the Primary School in Pekanbaru developed by researchers obtained an average percentage of 93.50% with a very good category and the results of students' responses to the measuring instrument obtained an average percentage of 89.90% with a category very good. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the product developed by researchers is feasible to be used as a measure of reading comprehension ability of primary school students.

Page 189 of 191 | Total Record : 1909

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