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Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar
ISSN : 23381159     EISSN : 25491520     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33992/meditory
Core Subject : Science, Social,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Environmental Science
Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory secara khusus berfokus pada masalah utama dalam pengembangan ilmu di bidang laboratorium medis yang mencakup patologi klinik, mikrobiologi, kimia kesehatan dan patologi anatomi.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 165 Documents
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DETEKSI FENOTIPIK Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) PADA SAMPEL MAKANAN DI SIDOARJO Yulianto Ade Prasetya
Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory Vol 7, No 1 (2019): Meditory, volume 7 , nomer 1 , Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Analisis Kesehatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (352.331 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/m.v7i1.554

Abstract

Methicillin-resistant Staphyloccocus aureus (MRSA) is an isolate that is resistant to the antibiotic methicillin and beta lactam group. The incidence of MRSA associated with nosocomial infections in various parts of the world is very high, but research on its spread in community infections is rarely reported. This study aims to detect the presence of phenotypic MRSA in food samples in Sidoarjo. The food samples (cilok, fried foods and tempura) collected were then weighed, diluted, and cultured in a selective medium and differential namely Manitol Salt agar. The yellow-colored colonies were then continued with microscopic testing and biochemical tests to distinguish between Staphylococcus species. Thirty eight collected Staphyloccus aureus isolates were then screened using Oxacillin 1 µg and there were eight (8) isolates that were positive for MRSA according to the criteria of the Clinical Laboratory Standart Institutre (CLSI). Eight of the isolates were tested for antibiotic sensitivity with the Kirby-Bauer method with Chloramphenicol 30 µg and Cotrimoxazole 25 µg. Eight MRSA (21%) isolates were resistant to Chloramphenicol and only four isolates were resistant to Cotrimoxazole. The presence of MRSA isolates in community infections needs to be watched out for considering these genes can be transmitted and spread between bacterial species
Hubungan Indeks Masa Tubuh dengan Kadar Trigliserida Pada Penenun Tradisional di Tenganan Karangasem I G.A. Sri Dhyanaputri
Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory Vol 7, No 1 (2019): Meditory, volume 7 , nomer 1 , Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Analisis Kesehatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.752 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/m.v7i1.470

Abstract

Background Body mass index is the one of the marker of nutritional status related to obesity. Obesity is a multifactorial disease that can lead to an increase in triglycerides. This situation is one of the causes of cardiovascular disease. Objective This study aims to determine the relationship between body mass index in the levels of trigliycerides in weavers in Tenganan Village Karangasem. Methods Designed as study correlation study. The study was done to 26 respondents that were chosen by saturated sampling method. Data of body mass index were measured by anthropometric measurements and data of triglycerides level measured by using a dialab autolyser. The Results showed that 50,00% participants got obesity and 42,31% participants had increased triglycerides level, which six participants (23,08%) got a high limit and five participants (19,23%) in the high category. Based on the product moment test, a score is significant correlation between body mass index with triglycerides (p: 0,000) (α: 0,05). It was Concluded there is a relationship between body mass index with triglycerides level of weavers at Tenganan Village Karangasem.Keywords: body mass index, obesity, triglycerides
PROVIDING BOOKLET MEDIA IN PREVENTING SEXUALLY TRANSMITTED INFECTIONS IN COMMERCIAL SEX WORKERS IN NUSA DUA BALI dhyana putri
Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory Vol 7, No 2 (2019): Meditory , vol7, no 2, 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Analisis Kesehatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (533.344 KB)

Abstract

AbstractBackground: Commercial sex workers (CSWs) profession is very vulnerable to various types of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). Providing information of STIs prevention for CSWs is very important so they can recognize the fatal consequences of these STIs. The most practical form or media is booklet because it is easy to understand, and easy to carry anywhere so that they can be aware of the high risk of danger.Objective: The objective of this research is to know the provision of booklet media improvingthe knowledge, attitude, and behavior of CSWs in preventing STIs in the area of South Kuta Health Center Badung regency.Methods:Pre Experiment Research Design with "one group pretest and posttest design" approach with a cross-sectional design. The population in this research is all the CSWs in Nusa Dua Bali. Sampling is accidental sampling. The number of samples taken 25% of the population so that the amounts of samples is 100 people.Results: Respondent average age in the range of 18-27 years (42%), Education Level of elementary school (48%), length of work (47%) marital status that is married/divorce (69%). From Kolmogorov Smirnov test result on 6 variables such as pre and posttest knowledge, pre and posttest attitude and pre and posttest behavior variable, the pretest attitude variable has the normal distribution with signification 0,218 while the other variable is the not normal distribution with signification less than 0.000. Wilcoxon test results obtained significance for the variable knowledge, attitude and behavior of 0,000 smaller than 0.05 indicates there is a difference of average score of knowledge, attitude and behavior before and after given booklet media.Conclusion: Knowledge and understanding of a person will affect the attitude, then affect the intention of someone's to perform the action or behave. It can be interpreted that person’s education level affects attitude and behavior in life. Booklet  improving the knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of CSWs in preventing STIs in Nusa Dua Bali 
Hubungan Intensitas Penyemprotan Pestisida dengan Kadar Kolinesterase dalam Darah Petani di Desa Pasirhalang Kabupaten Bandung Barat Gita Nur Fajriani
Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory Vol 7, No 2 (2019): Meditory , vol7, no 2, 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Teknologi Laboratorium Medis, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (288.715 KB)

Abstract

Background: The intensity of pesticide spraying is how often farmers spray pesticides in one week. The more often farmers spray, the higher the risk of poisoning. The number of farmers who spray pesticides more than twice a week is caused by disturbances from plant disturbing organisms (OPT). This pest causes a lot of losses to farmers, such as damage to crops, causing losses to harvest crops.Aim: This research tried to investigate significant correlation between intensity of pesticide spraying with cholinesterase levels on farmer’s blood in Desa Pasirhalang Kabupaten Bandung Barat.Method: The research was analytical research and conducted with a cross sectional analytical survey conducted.Result: The results of the statistical test using SPSS with the chi-square test obtained asymptotic significance (2-sided) value is 0.107 greater than the alpha value (0.05). This shows that there is no significant correlation between the intensity of spraying pesticides with cholinesterase levels in the blood of farmers in Pasirhalang Village West Bandung Regency.Conclusion: Based on the test results, it is concluded that there is no significant correlation between the intensity of spraying pesticides with the level of cholinesterase in the blood of farmers in Desa Pasirhalang Kabupaten Bandung Barat.
UJI ANGKA KAPANG KHAMIR DAN IDENTIFIKASI Aspergillus species PADA JAMU KUNYIT DI DENPASAR SELATAN I Nyoman Jirna
Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory Vol 7, No 1 (2019): Meditory, volume 7 , nomer 1 , Juni 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Analisis Kesehatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (264.667 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/m.v7i1.642

Abstract

ABSTRACTJamu kunyit is one of the traditional medicine that is believed to cure some diseases and very popular by the community. Jamu kunyit can be reduced in quality if there were mold, yeast, and the presence of Aspergillus sp. The purpose of this study is to determine the number of mold yeast, and identify Aspergillus sp. on jamu kunyit that sold in Denpasar Selatan. This study was descriptive by using cluster sampling technique. Jamu kunyit were cultured on SDA media, and the growing colonies were calculated to determine the value of the number mold and yeast. From the number a mold and yeast examination, there were 8 samples of jamu kunyit that exceeded standard (35%) and 15 samples of jamu kunyit in normal range (65%), 2 samples of jamu kunyit showed positive Aspergillus sp. and 21 samples of jamu kunyit negative Aspergillus sp. the type of Aspergillus found is Aspergillus niger. Many factors that can cause mold and yeast contamination are packaging, production, and storage.Keyword : Jamu kunyit, the number of mold yeast, Aspergillus sp.
GAMBARAN INDEKS ERITROSIT DALAM PENENTUAN JENIS ANEMIA PADA PENDERITA GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DI RSUD SANJIWANI GIANYAR Wayan Merta
Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory Vol 7, No 2 (2019): Meditory , vol7, no 2, 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Analisis Kesehatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (499.041 KB)

Abstract

Abstract:Background Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a clinical condition characterized by irreversible decrease of renal function, and requires renal replacement therapy like dialysis or renal transplantation. Anemia is a complication that occurs in 80-90% of patients with CKD. Anemia can be caused by the decrease of erythropoietin production, iron deficiency, blood loss, folic acid deficiency, and acute or chronic inflammatory processes. If it’s not handled properly, anemia can cause death and decrease life quality due to fatigue and impaired immunity. Anemia classification can be performed by erythrocyte indices, classifies anemia to microsytic hypochromic, normocytic normocromic and macrocytic normochromic. Method This study aims to describe the type of anemia in patients with CKD who following routine control in RSUD Sanjiwani Gianyar. This study is a descriptive research with 34 sample, uses non random sampling technique with accidental sampling method. Result Based on the result of this study, there are 3 categories of anemia, that is 5.9% of microsytic hypochromic anemia, 29.4% of normocytic normocrhomic anemia, 50% of macrocytic normochromic anemia, and 14.7% can not be identified. Conclusion This study conclude that the type of anemia that most commonly suffered by patients with CKD is macrocytic normochromic anemia as much 50%.Keyword: Chronic Kidney Disease, anemia, erythrocyte indices, type of anemia. 
REAGEN BUATAN SENDIRI SEBAGAI REAGEN ALTERNATIF UNTUK PEMERIKSAAN KADAR ALBUMIN Fusvita Merdekawati
Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory Vol 7, No 2 (2019): Meditory , vol7, no 2, 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Analisis Kesehatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The use of homemade reagents is a modification of the inspection method that has been validated, so that to be used it needs to be tested first for its quality in order to obtain a guarantee of quality against the results of a good examination The study aimed to determine the performance of homemade reagents compared to using a commercial reagent kit on albumin examination. The research method is descriptive with comparative studies where commercial reagent kits act as a comparison method and homemade reagents act as test methods. Both of these reagents are in the form of a solution. Homemade reagents are used for albumin examination in the validation test method which consists of test accuracy, precision, linearity, reportable range, limit detection, limit quantity, recovery, and interference. The data obtained is then processed using descriptive statistical tests, One Way Annova and Wesgard rules. Based on the results of testing, all parameters in the method validation were accepted, so there was no difference in performance between using homemade reagents and commercial reagent kits
PERBEDAAN JUMLAH BAKTERIURI PADA WANITA LANJUT USIA BERDASARKAN KULTUR MIKROBIOLOGI MENGGUNAKAN TEKNIK CAWAN TUANG DAN CAWAN SEBAR Ni Wayan Evi Damayanti; Moh Fairuz Abadi; Ni Wayan Desi Bintari
Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Meditory, vol. 8 no 1 Juni 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Analisis Kesehatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (146.937 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/m.v8i1.969

Abstract

Introduction: Bacteriuri are the presence of bacteria present in the urine that can cause urinary tract infections. Bacterial examination can be carried out by microbiological culture methods using pour plate and spread plate techniques Objective: This study aims to determine the differences in the results of the application of pour plate and spread plate techniques to the number of bacteriuri found in elderly women. Method: The type of research used is experiment. This research was conducted in April 2019. The examination site was conducted at the Bacteriology Laboratory, Study Program of Medical Laboratory Technology, STIKes Wira Medika Bali. The sample of this study was 14 respondents. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were analyzed using the T test. Results: The results of statistical analysis showed a value of p 0.05, which means that H0 was accepted, so there was no difference in the number of bacteriuri examined by microbiological culture using pour plate and spread plate techniques  
IDENTIFIKASI JAMUR Candida albicans PADA URINE WANITA MENOPAUSE DI BANJAR TAMAN DESA DARMASABA KECAMATAN ABIANSEMAL KABUPATEN BADUNG nyoman mastra
Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Meditory, vol. 8 no 1 Juni 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Analisis Kesehatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33992/m.v8i1.1084

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: menopausal women are a predisposing factor for candidiasis. In menopausal women humoral changes occur in the body and pH in the vagina. This change in pH can lead to increased fungal growth of Candida albicans. Purpose: this study aims to identify the fungus Candida albicans in urine samples of menopausal women at Banjar Taman, Darmasaba Village, Abiansemal District, Badung Regency. Method: this research was conducted descriptively with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique with Non-probality sampling is Purposive Sampling. Urine samples were cultured on SDA media. Result: the growing colonies were identified macroscopically and microscopically and tested germ tube. Identification results showed that from 33 urine samples, 5 (15%) were positive, there was a Candida albicans fungus which showed protruding from the surface of the media, the surface on the colonies was smooth, yellowish white, and had a yeast odor. On microscopic examination it was found that yeast, pseudohifa, clamidospora, blastospora and germ tube. Conclusion: the percentage value shows the occurrence of Candida albicans fungi in the urine of menopausal women in Banjar Taman, Darmasaba Village, Abiansemal Subdistrict, Badung Regency so that menopausal women are expected to always maintain personal hygiene and routinely conduct microbiological examinations.Keywords: urine, menopausal women, candida albicans
ANALISIS KADAR NITRAT DAN NITRIT AIR HUJAN YANG DITAMPUNG PADA CUBANG DI PULAU NUSA PENIDA KABUPATEN KLUNGKUNG dhyana putri
Meditory : The Journal of Medical Laboratory Vol 8, No 1 (2020): Meditory, vol. 8 no 1 Juni 2020
Publisher : Jurusan Analisis Kesehatan, Poltekkes Kemenkes Denpasar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (338.919 KB) | DOI: 10.33992/m.v8i1.1086

Abstract

The community water source in Nusa Penida Island is largely derived from rainwater that is collected in cubang used for drinking and clean water. This research aims were determine the levels of nitrate and nitrite in rainwater which is collected in cubang. The method used in this research is descriptive method. The examination was carried out using the spectrophotometric method. The results of examination of nitrate levels showed that 7 samples (23.3%) had nitrate levels above the maximum limit, while 23 samples (76.7%) had nitrate levels below the maximum limit, according to the regulation of Water Quality Standard I Pergub Bali No. 8 of 2007, which states that the maximum level of nitrate in water is 10 mg/L. The results of nitrite level examination showed 21 samples (70%) had nitrite levels above the maximum limit, while 9 samples (30%) had nitrite levels below the maximum limit, according to the regulation of Water Quality Standards I Pergub Bali No. 8 of 2007, which states that the maximum level of nitrite in water is 0.06 mg/L. The presence of nitrate and nitrite in rainwater are influenced by the nitrogen cycle that occurs in nature. The high levels of nitrate and nitrite in rainwater collected in cubang are supported by environmental conditions in the hole so that it makes it easier to contaminate.Keywords: rainwater, cubang, nitrate levels, nitrite levels

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