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TINJAUAN HUKUM PERALIHAN PEMEGANG HAK TANGGUNGAN ATAS KONSOLIDASI PERSEROAN TERBATAS (Studi Kasus PT Bank BRI Syariah PT Bank BNI Syariah Dan PT Bank Syariah Mandiri ) NIM. A1011181174, MARKARIUS
Jurnal Fatwa Hukum Vol 6, No 4 (2023): E-Jurnal Fatwa Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tanjungpura

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AbstractThe government's plan to make reforms to improve the welfare of the community by consolidating 3 (three) state-owned companies, namely PT Bank BRI Syariah Tbk, PT Bank Syariah Mandiri (BSM), and PT Bank BNI Syariah. This renewal plan is considered appropriate because the market share of Islamic banking has decreased compared to banking conventions according to the latest Indonesian banking statistics released by OJK, still below 10%. This research aims to find out the legal aspects that occur in the consolidation process of the three banks.This type of research is normative legal research and is descriptive, namely normative legal research is research that is conceptualized as norms or rules that apply to the consolidation of this company, by examining the existence of laws and regulations that apply during the consolidation process.The results showed that Mortgage Rights include collateral that is usually used by banks in providing credit in conventional banking and Islamic financing. The rights and obligations of the implementation of the execution of mortgages due to consolidation make the Indonesian Islamic banks. Legal consequences of the merger or consolidation process of Limited Liability Companies Case Study of PT Bank BRI Syariah Tbk (BRIS) PT Bank BNI Syariah (BNIS) and PT Syariah Mandiri (BSM) which can be seen in accordance with Article 122 of the Company Law, Government Regulation No. 28/1999 and OJK Regulation No. 74/2016, as a result of the Merger. 74/2016, as a result of the Merger, BSM and BNIS will be wound up by operation of law on the Merger Effective Date, without any prior liquidation, and therefore all assets and liabilities of BSM and BNIS will be transferred by operation of law to BRIS, as the Surviving Bank, and the shareholders of BSM and BNIS will by operation of law become the shareholders of the Surviving Bank. Keywords : Bank, Consolidation, Mortgage. Abstrak Kebiakan pemerintah dalam melakukan pembaharuan untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat dengan melakukan konsolidasi 3 (tiga) perusahaan BUMN yaitu PT. Bank BRI Syariah Tbk, PT. Bank Syariah Mandiri (BSM), dan PT. Bank BNI Syariah. Rencana pembaharuan ini dinilai tepat karena pangsa pasarnya perbankan syariah menurun dibandingkan konvensi perbankan menurut statistik terbaru perbankan Indonesia yang dirilis OJK, masih dibawah 10%. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aspek hukumyang terjadi terhadap proses konsolidasi pada ketiga bank tersebut.Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum normatif dan bersifat deskriptif, yaitu penelitian hukum normatif merupakan penelitian yang dikonsepkan sebagai norma atau kaidah yang berlaku pada konsolidasi pada perusahaan ini, dengan menelaah adanya peraturan undang-undang yang berlaku saat proses konsolidasi.Hasil penelitian menunjukan Hak Tanggungan termasuk jaminan yang biasanya dipakai bank dalam memberi kredit pada perbankan konvensional serta pembiayaan syariah. Hak dan Kewajiban pelaksanaan eksekusi jaminan hak tanggungan akibat konsolidasi menjadikan pihak bank syariah Indonesia. Akibat Hukum dari penggabungan atau proses Konsolidasi Perseroan Terbatas Studi Kasus PT. Bank BRI Syariah Tbk (BRIS) PT. Bank BNI Syariah (BNIS) Dan PT. Syariah Mandiri (BSM) yang dapat dilihat sesuai dengan Pasal 122 UUPT, Peraturan Pemerintah No. 28/1999 dan Peraturan OJK No. 74/2016, sebagai akibat dari Penggabungan, BSM dan BNIS akan berakhir demi hukum pada Tanggal Efektif Penggabungan, tanpa dilakukannya likuidasi sebelumnya, dan karenanya Seluruh aktiva dan pasiva BSM dan BNIS beralih demi hukum kepada BRIS, sebagai Bank Yang Menerima Penggabungan, dan Pemegang saham BSM dan BNIS karena hukum menjadi pemegang saham Bank Yarng Menerima Penggabungan secara hukum. Kata Kunci : Bank, Konsolidasi, Hak Tanggungan.

PENEROBOSAN HUKUM TERHADAP KETENTUAN PERKAWINAN BEDA AGAMA DI INDONESIA NIM. A1012191008, BERLIAN SEPTIANA MIRINDA
Jurnal Fatwa Hukum Vol 6, No 4 (2023): E-Jurnal Fatwa Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tanjungpura

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Abstrac Marriage is a religious matter in which a relationship between two human beings, namely men and women who have grown up, has the desire to unite and promise in a sacred bond as husband and wife to form a happy family and multiply offspring. There is a meeting between the values shared by the community. One of the impacts of cross-cultural encounters causing a marriage, one of which is inter-religious marriage. Given that Indonesian society consists of various ethnicities, tribes and religions, interfaith marriage is nothing new. Even though it has been banned, in its development the implementation of interfaith marriages already has loopholes to deal with their marriages. Through smuggling or legal breaches in 4 ways, Requesting a court order, Marriages are carried out according to each religion, temporary submission to one of the rights of religion, and marrying abroad.The research method used is normative research. The approach used is the fact approach and the legal concept analysis approach. The data used are primary data and secondary data consisting of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. Data collection is done by literature study. Then the collected data were analyzed qualitatively.Legal Breakthrough Against Interfaith Marriage Provisions concluded that interfaith marriage is prohibited both according to the law of each religion and the provisions of Indonesian state law. But in practice now, there are several ways that can be done to get around interfaith marriages in order to get marriage legalization, namely by breaking the law on the provisions of interfaith marriages.Keywords : Marriage , legal breakthrough, Different Religion Abstrak Marriage is a religious matter in which a relationship between two human beings, namely men and women who have grown up, has the desire to unite and promise in a sacred bond as husband and wife to form a happy family and multiply offspring. There is a meeting between the values shared by the community. One of the impacts of cross-cultural encounters causing a marriage, one of which is inter-religious marriage. Given that Indonesian society consists of various ethnicities, tribes and religions, interfaith marriage is nothing new. Even though it has been banned, in its development the implementation of interfaith marriages already has loopholes to deal with their marriages. Through smuggling or legal breaches in 4 ways, Requesting a court order, Marriages are carried out according to each religion, temporary submission to one of the rights of religion, and marrying abroad.The research method used is normative research. The approach used is the fact approach and the legal concept analysis approach. The data used are primary data and secondary data consisting of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. Data collection is done by literature study. Then the collected data were analyzed qualitatively.Legal Breakthrough Against Interfaith Marriage Provisions concluded that interfaith marriage is prohibited both according to the law of each religion and the provisions of Indonesian state law. But in practice now, there are several ways that can be done to get around interfaith marriages in order to get marriage legalization, namely by breaking the law on the provisions of interfaith marriages.Keywords : Marriage , legal breakthrough, Different Religion

PENERAPAN ASAS SEDERHANA, CEPAT DAN BIAYA RINGAN DALAM PENYELESAIAN PERKARA MELALUI PENGADILAN ELEKTRONIK DAN PENGADILAN BIASA DI PENGADILAN AGAMA PONTIANAK IDSA LU’LU’ FATHINA FARHANI NIM. A1011191262
Jurnal Fatwa Hukum Vol 6, No 3 (2023): E-Jurnal Fatwa Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tanjungpura

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AbstractThe judiciary in Indonesia adheres to one of the principles, namely the principle of simple, fast, and low-cost trials as stipulated in Law Number 48 of 2009. Currently, the Supreme Court has developed an e-Court system to support electronic courts. In carrying out judicial processes in electronic courts and ordinary courts, of course, some differences are realized or not realized by the litigants, especially in the application of the principle of simple, fast, and low cost. The formulation of the writing problem is how to apply the principle of simple, fast, and low cost in resolving cases through electronic courts and ordinary courts at the Pontianak Religious Court. The research aims to obtain data and information related to the application of simple, fast, and low-cost principles in resolving cases through electronic courts and ordinary courts at the Pontianak Religious Court. revealed the advantages and disadvantages in realizing the principle of simple, fast and low cost at the Pontianak Religious Court, and found the efforts of the Pontianak Religious Court in overcoming deficiencies in the implementation of case settlements through electronic courts and ordinary courts. That the application of the simple, fast, and low-cost principle at the Pontianak Religious Court has been very well implemented. However, there are differences in the implementation in the field, especially in terms of fast and low cost. The advantages of electronic courts are that the case settlement process is relatively fast and the drawback is that it is prone to errors in the e-Court system. The Pontianak Religious Court's efforts to overcome these deficiencies include: Providing facilities and infrastructure to support the use of e-Court and improving services, appointing e-Court corner officers, continuing to make efforts to upgrade related systems and services for the smooth running of litigation at the Pontianak Religious Court.Keywords: The principle of simple, fast and low cost, electronic courts, ordinary courtsAbstrak Peradilan di Indonesia menganut salah satu asas yaitu Asas Peradilan Sederhana, cepat dan biaya ringan sebagaimana telah diatur dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 48 Tahun 2009. Saat ini Mahkamah Agung telah mengembangkan system e-Court guna menunjang Pengadilan elektronik. Dalam melakukan proses peradilan secara pengadilan elektronik dan pengadilan biasa tentunya ditemukan perbedaan yang disadari atau tidak disadari oleh para pihak yang beperkara, khususnya dalam penerapan asas sederhana, cepat dan biaya ringan. Rumusan masalah penulisan ini Bagaimana penerapan asas sederhana, cepat dan biaya ringan dalam penyelesaian perkara melalui pengadilan elektronik dan pengadilan biasa di Pengadilan Agama Pontianak?. Penelitian bertujuan mendapatkan data dan informasi terkait penerapan asas sederhana, cepat dan biaya ringan dalam penyelesaian perkara melalui Pengadilan elektronik dan pengadilan biasa di Pengadilan Agama Pontianak. mengungkapkan kelebihan dan kekurangan dalam mewujudkan asas sederhana, cepat dan biaya ringan di Pengadilan Agama Pontianak, menemukan upaya Pengadilan Agama Pontianak dalam mengatasi kekurangan dalam pelaksanaan penyelesaian perkara melalui pengadilan elektronik maupun pengadilan biasa. Bahwa penerapan asas sederhana, cepat dan biaya ringan di Pengadilan Agama Pontianak telah diterapkan dengan sangat baik. Namun terdapat perbedaan dalam pelaksanaannya di lapangan, khususnya dalam asas cepat dan biaya ringan. Kelebihan dalam pengadilan elektronik yakni proses penyelesaian perkara terhitung cepat dan kekurangannya, rawan terjadi error pada sistem e-Court. Upaya pengadilan Agama Pontianak dalam mengatasi kekurang tersebut antara lain: Menyediakan sarana dan prasarana untuk medukung pemanfaatan e-Court dan meningkatkan pelayanan, menunjuk petugas pojok e-Court, terus berupaya melakukan upgrading terkait sistem dan pelayanan demi lancarnya proses berperkara di Pengadilan Agama Pontianak.Kata Kunci : Asas sederhana, cepat dan biaya ringan, pengadilan elektronik, pengadilan biasa

ANALISIS YURIDIS TANGGUNG JAWAB PEMILIK CAFÉ BARABIRU TERHADAP ASURANSI SOSIAL KARYAWAN DI KOTA PONTIANAK NIM. A1012191118, AULIANDRI ARIEF
Jurnal Fatwa Hukum Vol 6, No 4 (2023): E-Jurnal Fatwa Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tanjungpura

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ABSTRACT Research on "Judicial Analysis of the Responsibilities of Barabiru Café Owners for Employee Social Insurance in the City of Pontianak", aims to find out and obtain data and information about the implementation of Barabiru Café Owners' responsibilities for employee social insurance in Pontianak City. To find out and reveal the factors that cause social insurance to be provided to Barabiru café employees in Pontianak City. To reveal the efforts that Barabiru café employees in Pontianak City can make to get social insurance while working.This research was carried out using the empirical legal method with a descriptive analysis approach, namely conducting research by describing and analyzing facts that were actually obtained or seen when this research was carried out in the field to arrive at the final conclusion.Based on the results of the research and discussion, the following results were obtained: That the implementation of the Barabiru café owner's responsibilities regarding employee social insurance in the City of Pontianak has not been implemented as mandated by the Employment Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Employment where business actors should provide protection to workers in terms of This is like providing protection in the field of social security for workers, for example providing social health security to workers in addition to other social security. The reason why social insurance has not been provided to Barabiru café employees in Pontianak City is because the café owner does not understand or understand the importance or obligation of café owners or business actors to provide labor social security to their workers. Meanwhile, workers or employees also do not understand the rights that workers must have and there is still a lack of understanding of legal awareness from both parties. That efforts that can be made by Barabiru café employees in Pontianak City to obtain social insurance while working are by making efforts to request clear information about the status and guarantees that must be provided by the café owner to employees as a return for work that has been carried out through deliberation and negotiate between the two, so that the work relationship continues well. Keywords: Responsibility, Café Owner, Insurance, Employees ABSTRAK Penelitian tentang “Analisis Yuridis Tanggung Jawab Pemilik Café Barabiru Terhadap Asuransi Sosial Karyawan Di Kota Pontianak”, bertujuan Untuk mengetahui serta mendapatkan data dan informasi tentang pelaksanaan tanggung jawab pemilik café Barabiru terhadap asuransi sosial karyawan di Kota Pontianak. Untuk mengetahui serta mengungkapkan faktor penyebabbelum diberikannya asuransi sosial pada karyawan café Barabiru di Kota Pontianak. Untuk mengungkapkan upaya yang dapat dilakukan oleh karyawan café Barabiru di Kota Pontianak agar mendapatkan asuransi sosial saat bekerja.Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode hukum empiris empiris dengan pendekatan diskriptif analisis yaitu melakukan penelitian dengan menggambarkan dan menganalisa fakta-fakta yang secara nyata diperoleh atau dilihat pada saat penelitian ini dilakukan di lapangan hingga sampai pada kesimpulan akhir.Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan diperoleh hasil sebagai berikut : Bahwa pelaksanaan tanggung jawab pemilik café Barabiru terhadap asuransi sosial karyawan di Kota Pontianak belum dilaksanakan sebagaimana amanat dari Undang-Undang Ketenagakerjaan Nomor 13 Tahun 2003 tentang Ketenagakerjaan dimana pelaku usaha hendaknya memberikan perlindungan kepada para pekerja dalam hal ini seperti memberikan perlindungan dalam bidang jaminan sosial tenaga kerja misalnya memberikan jaminan sosial Kesehatan kepada para pekerja selain jaminan sosial lainnya. Bahwa faktor penyebab belum diberikannya asuransi sosial pada karyawan café Barabiru di Kota Pontianak adalah dikarenakan pihak pemilik café tidak mengerti atau memahami tentang pentingnya atau adanya kewajiban pemilik café atau pelaku usaha dalam memberikan jaminan sosial tenaga kerja kepada para pekerjanya. Sedangkan pekerja atau karyawan juga sama tidak memahami tentang hak-hak yang harus dimiliki oleh para pekerja serta pemahaman akan kesadaran hukum yang masih kurang dari kedua belah pihak. Bahwa upaya yang dapat dilakukan oleh karyawan café Barabiru di Kota Pontianak agar mendapatkan asuransi sosial saat bekerja adalah dengan melakukan upaya untuk meminta informasi kejelasan tentang status serta jaminan yang harus diberikan oleh pemilik café kepada karyawan sebagi imbal balik dari pekerjaan yang telah dilakukan dengan cara musyawarah dan bernegosiasi diantara kedunya, sehingga hubungan pekerjaan tetap berlangsung dengan baik. Kata Kunci : Tanggung Jawab, Pemilik Café, Asuransi, Karyawan

PENEGAKAN HUKUM PIDANA TERHADAP PELAKU PEMBAJAKAN CD/DVD (COMPACT DISC / DIGITAL VERSATILE DISC) DI KOTA PONTIANAK NIM. A 1011161099, DENIS NATHANIELL
Jurnal Fatwa Hukum Vol 6, No 4 (2023): E-Jurnal Fatwa Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tanjungpura

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Abstract ABSTRACTThe development of trade, technology and industry that is advanced in world life also has an impact on the advancement of development in Indonesia so that this gives rise to various kinds of new works of human intellect in society. Examples of these works are works of art such as songs and films that are often found in the form of CDs (Compact Discs) and DVDs (Digital Versatile Discs). Such rapid progress must be in line with the state's duty to protect the rights of its creators.The approach method used in this study is qualitative, which is a method that emphasizes the process of understanding researchers on problem formulation to construct a complex and holistic legal phenomenon. The respondents interviewed were the Head of Karya Cipta Indonesia, 2 CD and DVD sellers, 2 CD and DVD buyers, the Pontianak Police Bareskrim, and the Pontianak District Court.From the analysis of the Copyright Law, the implementation of law enforcement against pirated CDs and DVDs is still not optimal, this can be seen from the indicators in the form of tackling copyright crimes which according to the Pontianak City Investigation and Crime Agency are classified as Very High, and have been carried out with pre-emptive, peventive, and repressive actions, but the implementation has not been followed up to the court. This can be seen from the very little case data entered at the District Court. In addition, civil copyright settlement through the Pontianak District court was also not found. Even though the circulation of pirated CDs and DVDs clearly violates the provisions of Article 56 and Article 72 of the Copyright Law Number 19 of 2002. Keywords: law enforcement, copyright, CDs and DVDs, piracy. Abstrak Perkembangan perdagangan, teknologi serta industri yang maju dalam kehidupan dunia ternyata ikut berdampak pula pada majunya perkembangan di Indonesia sehingga hal ini memunculkan berbagai macam karya-karya baru hasil intelektualitas manusia dalam masyarakat. Contoh dari karya tersebut berupa karya seni seperti lagu dan film yang sering dijumpai dalam bentuk kepingankepingan CD (Compact Disc) maupun DVD (Digital Versatile Disc). Kemajuan yang sangat pesat tersebut harus sejalan dengan tugas negara untuk melindungi hak bagi penciptanya.Metode pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif yaitu metode yang menekankan proses pemahaman peneliti atas perumusan masalah untuk mengkonstruksikan sebuah gejala hukum yang kompleks dan holistik. Responden yang diwawancarai adalah Pimpinan Karya Cipta Indonesia, 2 orang penjual CD dan DVD, 2 orang pembeli CD dan DVD, Bareskrim Polrestabes Pontianak, dan Pengadilan Negeri Pontianak.Dari analisis terhadap Undang-undang Hak Cipta, pelaksanaan penegakan hukum terhadap CD dan DVD bajakan masih kurang optimal, hal ini dapat dilihat dari adanya indikator-indikator berupa penanggulangan tindak pidana hak cipta yang menurut Badan Reserse dan Kriminal Kota Pontianak tergolong dalam kategori Sangat Tinggi, dan telah dilakukan dengan tindakan pre-emptif, peventif, dan represif, namun pelaksanaannya kurang ditindaklanjuti hingga ke pengadilan. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari data kasus yang masuk pada Pengadilan Negeri sangat sedikit. Selain itu, penyelesaian permasalahan hak cipta secara perdata melalui pengadilan Negeri Pontianak juga tidak ditemukan. Padahal peredaran CD dan DVD bajakan jelas melanggar ketentuan Pasal 56 dan Pasal 72 Undang-undang Hak Cipta Nomor 19 Tahun 2002. Kata kunci : penegakan hukum, hak cipta, CD dan DVD, bajakan.

ANALISIS YURIDIS TANGGUNG JAWAB KURIR TERHADAP DOKUMEN YANG HILANG DI KOTA PONTIANAK STUDI KASUS PT. SATRIA ANTARAN PRIMA NIM. A1011171238, MICHAEL WILLYAMSON SIBARANI
Jurnal Fatwa Hukum Vol 6, No 4 (2023): E-Jurnal Fatwa Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tanjungpura

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Abstrac Using expedition services has become a necessity of the Indonesian people, causing expedition service companies to grow, one of the expedition companies in Indonesia is PT. Satria Antaran Prima. The Pontianak branch of the Satria Antaran Prima expedition company serves dozens of shipments of goods and / or documents every day. In sending goods and/or documents, there are several consumers who have suffered losses due to negligence from the expedition, one of the negligence that occurs is the loss of important documents in the form of credit cards for users of the Satria Antaran Prima expedition service at the time of delivery. In this case the expedition party must be responsible for the negligence of the services it provides to its service users.The formulation of the problem in this thesis is how the responsibility of PT. Satria Antaran Prima against the losses suffered by consumers for the loss of documents? With the purpose of research to find out the implementation of the responsibilities of PT. Satria Antaran Prima on the loss of documents, to find out the factors causing the non-implementation of the responsibility of PT. Satria Antaran Prima on the loss of documents and to find out the efforts of PT. Satria Antaran Prima against the loss of documents. This research uses normative legal research methods with a type of approach using a fact approach by examining the reality of a legal event that occurred and a statutory approach by examining laws related to existing cases.The results showed the form of responsibility of PT. Satria Antaran Prima against the loss of documents in the form of credit cards due to its negligence is to provide compensation for consumer inconvenience in accordance with the existing agreement between PT. Satria Antaran Prima. Satria Antaran Prima and its service users. In this study PT. Satria Antaran Prima gives money with a nominal value of Rp. 500,000 to consumers. As for the efforts made by PT. Satria Antaran Prima Pontianak Branch in fulfilling consumer rights is to deliver goods and / or documents on the estimated time stated in the Satria Antaran Prima application, there is a Customer Service that serves all types of complaints about the services provided by PT. Satria Antaran Prima, and also provides insurance for goods and/ or consumer documents to be sent in order to minimize consumer losses in the event of damage or loss at the time of delivery.Keywords : Responsibility, Documents, Expedition, PT. Satria Antaran Prima. Abstrak Menggunakan layanan jasa ekspedisi telah maenjadi suatu kebutuhan masyarakat Indonesia sehingga menyebabkan perusahaan jasa ekspedisi semakin berkembang, salah satu perusahaan ekspedisi yang ada di Indonesia adalah PT. Satria Antaran Prima. Perusahaan ekspedisi Satria Antaran Prima cabang Pontianak melayani puluhan pengiriman barang dan/atau dokumen setiap harinya. Dalam melakukan pengiriman barang dan/atau dokumen terdapat beberapa konsumen yang mengalami kerugian akibat kelalaian dari pihak ekspedisi, salah satu kelalaian yang terjadi adalah hilangnya dokumen penting berupa kartu kredit pengguna jasa ekspedisi Satria Antaran Prima pada saat pengiriman. Dalam kasus ini pihak ekspedisi harus bertanggung jawab atas kelalaian dari pelayanan yang diberikannya kepada pengguna jasanya. Adapun rumusan masalah dalam skripsi ini adalah bagaimana tanggung jawab PT. Satria Antaran Prima terhadap kerugian yang dialami oleh konsumen atas hilangnya dokumen? Dengan tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan tanggung jawab PT. Satria Antaran Prima terhadap hilangnya dokumen, untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor penyebab belum dilaksanakannya tenggung jawab PT. Satria Antaran Prima terhadap hilangnya dokumen serta untuk mengetahui upaya dari PT. Satria Antaran Prima terhadap hilangnya dokumen. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan jenis pendekatan menggunakan pendekatan fakta dengan mengkaji kenyataan suatu peristiwa hukum yang terjadi dan pendekatan perundang-undangan dengan menelaah undang-undang yang berkaitan dengan kasus yang ada. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bentuk tanggung jawab PT. Satria Antaran Prima terhadap hilangnya dokumen berupa kartu kredit akibat kelalaiannya adalah dengan memberikan uang ganti kerugian atas ketidaknyamanan konsumen sesuai dengan kesepakatan yang telah ada antara pihak PT. Satria Antaran Prima dan pengguna jasanya. Dalam penelitian ini PT. Satria Antaran Prima memberikan uang dengan nominal Rp 500.000 kepada konsumen. Adapun upaya yang dilakukan PT.Satria Antaran Prima Cabang Pontianak dalam memenuhi hak konsumen adalah melakukan pengantaran barang dan/atau dokumen tepat pada estimasi waktu yang tercantum pada aplikasi Satria Antaran Prima, adanya Customer Service yang melayani segala jenis pengaduan tentang pelayanan yang diberikan PT. Satria Antaran Prima, dan juga menyediakan asuransi untuk barang dan/atau dokumen konsumen yang akan dikirim agar meminimalisir kerugian konsumen jika terjadi kerusakan atau kehilangan pada saat pengiriman.Kata Kunci : Tanggung Jawab, Dokumen, Ekspedisi, PT. Satria Antaran Prima.

PENGELOLAAN BARANG BUKTI DALAM PROSES PENYIDIKAN PERKARA PIDANA DI KEPOLISIAN SEKTOR JAJARAN KEPOLISIAN RESOR KOTA PONTIANAK BERDASARKAN PERATURAN KAPOLRI NO 8 TAHUN 2014 TENTANG PERUBAHAN ATAS PERKAP NO 10 TAHUN 2010 TENTANG TATA CARA PENGELOLAAN BARANG BUKTI DI LINGKUNGAN POLRI DISEBABKAN KARENA KURANGNYA PEMAHAMAN TERHADAP PERKAP NOMOR 8 TAHUN 2014 NIM. A1012151092, MUHAMMAD HAFIDZ
Jurnal Fatwa Hukum Vol 6, No 4 (2023): E-Jurnal Fatwa Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tanjungpura

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ABSTRACT The process of criminal cases, evidence plays a very important role, where evidence can make light about the occurrence of a crime and is used as evidence. Evidence can be in the form of movable or immovable objects which have been confiscated by investigators for the purposes of examination at the level of investigation, prosecution and examination in court.The Indonesian National Police has regulated the management of evidence based on the National Police Chief Regulation Number 8 of 2014 concerning Amendments to the Regulation of the Head of the Indonesian National Police Number 10 of 2010 concerning Procedures for Management of Evidence within the Indonesian National Police, which in its implementation still refers to the principles legality, transparent, proportional, accountable, effective and efficient. Legality means that the management principle is carried out referring to the applicable procedural law, namely the Criminal Procedure Code, the Regulation of the National Police Chief is regulated by the Officer in charge of the Evidence Management Function, hereinafter abbreviated as PPBB, where PPBB is a member of the National Police who has the duty and authority to receive, store, secure, treat, issue and destroying confiscated objects from a special room or place for storing evidence. In fact, the evidence that was secured and stored by Urtahti such as moving objects such as motorized vehicles and electronic goods was left alone, so that the quality of the evidence decreased in economic value. It can't even be used, because the management of evidence is not optimal.Based on the discussion of the previous chapters, it has been described about the management of evidence carried out against the Pontianak City Police Sector Police, from the description the author can conclude that the management of evidence carried out by the Evidence Management Officer (PPBB) has not been implemented optimally, only confiscation is carried out and then related to the condition of the evidence that should be treated and supervised has not been carried out by PPBB. This is due to the lack of understanding of the Evidence Management Officer in managing evidence in accordance with Perkap Number 8 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Perkap Number 10 of 2010 concerning Procedures for Management of Evidence within the Police.Keywords: Officer, Evidence, PoliceABSTRAK Proses perkara pidana barang bukti memegang peranan yang sangat penting, dimana barang bukti dapat membuat terang tentang terjadinya suatu tindak pidana dan digunakan sebagai bahan pembuktian. Barang bukti dapat berupa benda bergerak atau tidak bergerak yang telah dilakukan penyitaan oleh penyidik untuk keperluan pemeriksaan pada tingkat penyidikan, penuntutan dan pemeriksaan di sidang pengadilan.Kepolisian Republik Indonesia telah mengatur Pengelolaan barang bukti berdasarkan Peraturan Kapolri Nomor 8 Tahun 2014 Tentang Perubahan Atas Peraturan Kepala Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia Nomor 10 Tahun 2010 tentang Tata Cara Pengelolaan Barang Bukti di Lingkungan Kepolisian Negara Republik Indonesia, dimana dalam pelaksanaannya tetap mengacu pada prinsip-prinsip legalitas, transparan, proporsional, akuntabel, efektif dan efesien. Legalitas artinya prinsip pengelolaan dilaksanakan mengacu pada hukum acara yang berlaku yakni KUHAP, Peraturan Kapolri tersebut diatur Pejabat Pengemban Fungsi Pengelolaan Barang Bukti yang selanjutnya disingkat PPBB, dimana PPBB ini adalah anggota Polri yang mempunyai tugas dan wewenang untuk menerima, menyimpan, mengamankan, merawat, mengeluarkan dan memusnahkan benda sitaan dari ruang atau tempat khusus penyimpanan barang bukti. Pada kenyataannya, barang bukti yang diamankan dan disimpan oleh Urtahti seperti benda bergerak antara lain berupa kendaraan bermotor dan barang-barang elektronik dibiarkan begitu saja, sehingga secara kualitas barang bukti tersebut mengalami penurunan nilai secara ekonomis. Bahkan tidak dapat digunakan, dikarenakan pengelolaan barang bukti yang belum optimal.Berdasarkan pembahasan bab-bab sebelumnya, telah diuraikan mengenai pengelolaan barang bukti yang dilakukan terhadap Kepolisian Sektor Jajaran Kepolisian Resor Kota Pontianak, dari uraian penulis dapat mengambil kesimpulan bahwa pengelolaan barang bukti yang dilakukan oleh Petugas Pengelola Barang Bukti (PPBB) belum diterapkan secara optimal, hanya dilakukan penyitaan saja kemudian berkaitan dengan keadaan barang bukti yang seharusnya dilakukan perawatan dan pengawasan belum dilakukan oleh PPBB. Hal ini disebabkan karena kurangnya pemahaman Petugas Pengelola Barang Bukti dalam pengelolaan barang bukti sesuai dengan Perkap Nomor 8 Tahun 2014 tentang Perubahan atas Perkap Nomor 10 Tahun 2010 tentang Tata Cara Pengelolaan Barang Bukti di Lingkungan Polri.Kata Kunci : Petugas, Barang Bukti, Polri

TINJAUAN VIKTIMOLOGIS TERHADAP TERJADINYA KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DI LINGKUNGAN PERGURUAN TINGGI KOTA PONTIANAK HELLEN EVANGELISTA PRIHANTO NIM. A1011191101
Jurnal Fatwa Hukum Vol 6, No 4 (2023): E-Jurnal Fatwa Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tanjungpura

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Abstract The research aims to determine the role of the victim as a perpetrator of sexual violence in the Higher Education environment, especially in Pontianak City. As well as knowing the anticipation to prevent acts of sexual violence in the academic environment. This study uses the Victimology approach with the specification Routine Activity Theory which is used by the author to reveal the role of the victim in the occurrence of acts of sexual violence. In addition, the authors use empirical research by conducting research directly in the field using questionnaires, interviews, observations, and documentation at Tanjungpura University, Pontianak. Based on the results of research using the Routine Activity Theory, there are 3 main elements that a person can become a victim of, namely because there are motivated actors, the right target, and a lack of security. The 3 (three) elements described in this theory each contribute to the author to conduct research based on these points. Thus, after the authors conducted research, it was found that 15 (fifteen) respondents were victims of sexual violence, referring to victims who were dominated by female gender qualifications even though the appearance they wore was closed and polite. Keywords: Victimology, Sexual Violence, University. Abstrak Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui peranan korban sebagai pembentuk kejahatan oleh pelaku kekerasan seksual di lingkungan Perguruan Tinggi, khususnya di Kota Pontianak. Serta dapat mengetahui antisipasi untuk mencegah terjadinya tindak kekerasan seksual dilingkungan akademik. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan ilmu Viktimologi dengan spesifikasi Routine Activity Theory yang digunakan penulis untuk mengungkapkan peranan korban akan terjadinya Tindakan kekerasan seksual. Selain itu, penulis menggunakan jenis penelitian empiris dengan melakukan penelitian secara langsung di lapangan dengan menggunakan metode penyebaran kuisioner, wawancara, observasi, maupun dokumentasi di lingkungan Universitas Tanjungpura Pontianak. hasil penelitian dengan menggunakan Routine Activity Theory, terdapat 3 unsur utama seseorang dapat menjadi korban, yakni karena adanya pelaku yang termotivasi, target yang tepat, dan kurangnya pengamanan. 3 (tiga) unsur yang dipaparkan dalam teori ini masing-masing memberikan sumbangsih penulis untuk melakukan penelitian berdasarkan poin-poin tersebut. Sehingga, setelah penulis melakukan penelitian dengan didapatkan 15 (lima belas) responden sebagai korban kekerasan seksual, merujuk pada korban yang didominasi oleh kualifikasi gender perempuan meskipun tampilan yang dikenakannya tertutup dan sopan. Kata Kunci : Viktimologi, Kekerasan Seksual, Perguruan Tinggi.

PENYELESAIAN MALADMINISTRASI MELALUI LEMBAGA OMBUDSMAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA PERWAKILAN KALIMANTAN BARAT BERDASARKAN UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 37 TAHUN 2008 TENTANG OMBUDSMAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA NIM. A1011181069, VELSA NURFITRIANTI
Jurnal Fatwa Hukum Vol 6, No 4 (2023): E-Jurnal Fatwa Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tanjungpura

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ABSTRACT The Ombudsman Institute of the Republic of Indonesia has the duty to receive reports on alleged administration of public services. The public does not need to bother reporting all forms of administration to the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia. Likewise with the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia West Kalimantan Representative who provides the widest possible access to people who directly experience acts of maladministration committed by implementing officials and/or public service providers. Since the beginning of 2022 until July, the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia Representative for West Kalimantan has received 275 reports of complaints of alleged maladministration.This study discusses the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia Representative of West Kalimantan in processing reports of alleged maladministration and the factors that hinder the process of completing the report and also the efforts made by the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia Representative of West Kalimantan if there are reports that are not resolved. This research uses a type of sociological legal research with an empirical approach or field research, namely studying the applicable legal provisions and what happens in reality in society. According to the nature of this research is descriptive analysis. The object of this research is the West Kalimantan Representative Ombudsman Institute. The techniques used are document studies, interviews and observation.The results of the study show that at the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia Representative of West Kalimantan the most frequently reported types of alleged maladministration throughout 2022 are protracted delays, acting inappropriately, and not providing services. Factors that hinder the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia West Kalimantan Representative in the process of completing the report are firstly complex problems and involve many parties so that it requires more time, secondly the location of the relevant parties which are difficult to reach, thirdly the bright spots of the Reporting party who do not respond to the completion of the report, and fourthly the lack of good faith from the Reported Party to resolve the problem. If there are reports that are not resolved, the efforts made by the Ombudsman of the Republic of Indonesia Representative for West Kalimantan are to bring in experts and improve communication.Keywords: Ombudsman, Maladministration ABSTRAK Lembaga Ombudsman Republik Indonesia mempunyai tugas untuk menerima laporan atas dugaan malaministrasi penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik. Masyarakat tidak perlu bersusah payah dalam melakukan pelaporan segala bentuk administrasi kepada Ombudsman Republik Indonesia. Begitu juga dengan Ombudsman Republik Indonesia Perwakilan Kalimantan Barat yang memberikan akses seluas-luasnya kepada masyarakat yang mengalami langsung perbuatan maladministrasi yang dilakukan oleh aparat pelaksana dan/atau penyelenggara pelayanan publik. Sejak awal tahun 2022 sampai dengan Juli Ombudsman Republik Indonesia Perwakilan Kalimantan Barat telah menerima 275 laporan pengaduan dugaan maladministrasi.Penelitian ini membahas mengenai Ombudsman Republik Indonesia Perwakilan Kalimantan Barat dalam memproses penyelesaian laporan dugaan maladministrasi serta faktor-faktor yang mengbambat proses penyelesaian laporan dan juga upaya – upaya yang dilakukan Ombudsman Republik Indonesia Perwakilan Kalimantan Barat jika ada laporan yang tidak terselesaikan. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian hukum sosiologis dengan pendekatan empiris atau penelitian lapangan yaitu mengkaji ketentuan hukum yang berlaku serta apa yang terjadi dalam kenyataan di masyarakat. Menurut sifat penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif analisis. Adapun objek penelitian ini adalah Lembaga Ombudsman Perwakilan Kalimantan Barat. Teknik yang dipakai yaitu studi dokumen, wawancara dan observasi.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa di Ombudsman Republik Indonesia Perwakilan Kalimantan Barat jenis dugaan maladministrasi yang paling sering dilaporkan sepanjang tahun 2022 adalah penundaan berlarut , bertindak tidak patut, dan tidak memberikan pelayanan. Faktor yang menjadi penghambat Ombudsman Republik Indonesia Perwakilan Kalimantan Barat dalam proses penyelesaian laporan adalah pertama permasalahan rumit dan melibatkan banyak pihak sehingga membutuhkan waktu yang lebih, kedua lokasi para pihak terkait yang sulit untuk dijangkau, ketiga titik terang pihak Pelapor yang kurang merespon penyelesaian laporan, dan keempat kurangnya itikad baik dari Terlapor untuk menyelesaikan permasalahan. Jika ada laporan yang tidak terselesaikan upaya yang dilakukan Ombudsman Republik Indonesia Perwakilan Kalimantan Barat yaitu mendatangkan ahli serta meningkatkan komunikasi.Kata Kunci : Ombudsman, Maladministrasi

AKIBAT HUKUM PERWAKAFAN TANAH MILIK ATAS PEMBANGUNAN MASJID YANG BELUM DILAKUKAN PENDAFTARAN SERTIFIKASI DI KECAMATAN KUMAI DESA KUMAI HULU KABUPATEN KOTAWARINGIN BARAT FAISHOL QODIR OEDIN ALHABSY NIM. A1012191042
Jurnal Fatwa Hukum Vol 6, No 4 (2023): E-Jurnal Fatwa Hukum
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Tanjungpura

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Abstract Waqf as a form of religious activity refers to the handover of assets or part of property, such as land, buildings or money. functions as worship to God also has a social function. In its function as worship, waqf is expected to be a provision for life in the afterlife. Whereas in the social function, waqf is a very valuable asset in development. Waqf is a form of charity whose rewards will continue to flow as long as the waqf property is utilized.The formulation of the problem in this research is "What are the Legal Consequences of the Legal Consequences of Waqf of Owned Land for the Construction of Mosques for which Certification has not been Registered at the Agrarian and Spatial Planning Office / National Land Agency (ATR/BPN) in West Kotawaringin Regency, Central Kalimantan?" then for Research Objectives, namely; To obtain data and information about the Waqf of owned land in Kumai District, Kumai Hulu Village, West Kotawaringin District, Central Kalimantan, To reveal what factors led to the taking over by the heir, To reveal the legal consequences of nadzhir in endowment in Kumai District, Kumai Hulu Village, West Kotawaringin Regency, Central Kalimantan , To reveal the efforts that can be made by nadzhir on waqf land that has not been certified in Kumai District, Kumai Hulu Village, West Kotawaringin Regency, Central Kalimantan. The research method used by the author in writing this thesis is an empirical research method and the nature of the research is descriptive.The research results obtained that the endowment of mosque land in the Kumai Hulu sub-district is not in accordance with the applicable law. In carrying out land endowments, there is a waqf pledge procedure carried out at the local Religious Affairs Office (KUA). A waqf pledge is a statement from the party that surrenders land or other assets to be designated as waqf. However, if the waqf does not determine who will receive from the waqf land or does not stipulate clear terms in the waqf pledge, then this can lead to disputes between heirs or other parties claiming rights to the waqf land. The legal consequences of waqf of owned land for the construction of mosques that have not been officially registered at the Agrarian and Spatial Planning Office/National Land Agency (ATR/BPN) can result in unclear ownership, limited land rights, risks of land misuse and theft, as well as obstacles in obtaining facilities and legal protection. Efforts that can be made by Nadzhir are identification of ownership, consulting with legal experts, contacting the land office, completing requirements, submitting requests, following the settlement process, and following up. Keywords: Waqf, Mosques, Certification. Abstrak Wakaf sebagai suatu bentuk kegiatan keagamaan yang mengacu pada penyerahan harta atau sebagian properti, seperti tanah, bangunan, atau uang. berfungsi sebagai ibadah kepada Allah juga berfungsi sosial. Dalam fungsinya sebagai ibadah, wakaf diharapkan menjadi bekal bagi kehidupan di akhirat. Sedangkan dalam fungsi sosial wakaf merupakan aset yang sangat bernilai dalam pembangunan. Wakaf adalah suatu bentuk amal yang pahalanya akan terus-menerus mengalir selama harta wakaf itu dimanfaatkan.Adapun Rumusan Masalah dalam penelitian ini “Apakah Akibat Hukum Perwakafan Tanah Milik Atas Pembangunan Masjid yang Belum Dilakukan Pendaftaran Sertifikasinya di Kantor Agraria dan Tata Ruang / Badan Pertanahan Nasional (ATR/BPN) Kabupaten Kotawaringin Barat Kalimantan Tengah?” selanjutnya untun Tujuan Penelitian yaitu; Untuk mendapatkan data dan informasi tentang Perwakafan tanah milik di Kecamatan Kumai Desa Kumai Hulu Kabupaten Kotawaringin Barat Kalimantan Tengah, Untuk mengungkapkan faktor apa yang menyebabkan diambil alih oleh pewaris, Untuk mengungkapkan akibat hukum nadzhir dalam perwakafan di Kecamatan Kumai Desa Kumai Hulu Kabupaten Kotawaringin Barat Kalimantan Tengah, Untuk mengungkapkan upaya yang dapat dilakukan oleh nadzhir atas tanah wakaf yang belum bersertifikat di Kecamatan Kumai Desa Kumai Hulu Kabupaten Kotawaringin Barat Kalimantan Tengah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan penulis dalam penulisan skripsi ini adalah metode penelitian empiris dan sifat penelitian deskriptif.Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh bahwa perwakafan tanah masjid di kelurahan Kumai Hulu tidak sesuai dengan Undang-Undang yang berlaku. Pelaksanaan perwakafan tanah terdapat prosedur ikrar wakaf yang dilaksanakan di Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) setempat. Ikrar wakaf yaitu pernyataan dari pihak yang menyerahkan tanah atau harta lainnya untuk diperuntukkan sebagai wakaf. Tetapi, jika pewakaf tidak menentukan siapa yang akan menerima dari tanah wakaf tersebut atau tidak menetapkan syarat-syarat yang jelas dalam ikrar wakaf, maka hal ini dapat menyebabkan terjadinya sengketa antara ahli waris atau pihak lain yang mengklaim hak atas tanah wakaf tersebut. Akibat hukum perwakafan tanah milik atas pembangunan masjid yang belum terdaftar secara resmi di Kantor Agraria dan Tata Ruang/Badan Pertanahan Nasional (ATR/BPN) dapat mengakibatkan ketidakjelasan kepemilikan, keterbatasan hak atas tanah, risiko penyalahgunaan dan pencurian tanah, serta kendala dalam mendapatkan fasilitas dan perlindungan hukum. Upaya yang dapat dilakukan oleh Nadzhir ialah identifikasi kepemilikan, konsultasi dengan ahli hukum, menghubungi kantor pertanahan, melengkapi persyaratan, menyampaikan permohonan, mengikuti proses penyelesaian, dan mengikuti tindak lanjut. Kata Kunci: Wakaf, Masjid, Sertifikasi.

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INDONESIA