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Journal Of Holistic Nursing Science
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang
ISSN : 19791453     EISSN : 25797751     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 178 Documents
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PANDANGAN MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PENYAKIT HIV/AIDS DI KECAMATAN MENTARANG KABUPATEN MALINAU KALIMANTAN UTARA JUNITA, SARI; DEWI, LINA
Journal of Holistic Nursing Science Vol 3 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

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Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui pandangan masyarakat terhadap penyakit HIV/AIDS di kecamatan Mentarang Kabupaten Malinau Kalimantan Utara. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan fenomenologi. Sejumlah 5 partisipan berpartisipasi dalam penelitian ini. Profil partisipan meliputi pendidikan SMP sampai dengan S2, usia 24 sampai 41 tahun, jenis kelamin perempuan dan laki-laki dan desa tempat tinggal yang berbeda antara lain Mentarang Baru, Pulau Sapi, Singai Terang dan Harapan Baru. Partisipan umumnya mempunyai pengalaman terkait penderita penyakit HIV/AIDD di kecamatan Mentarang. Hasil analisis didapatkan beberapa tema: (1) pergaulan bebas, (2) penyakit yang menular, (3) penyakit mematikan yang disebabkan oleh virus, (4) tidak ada obatnya, (5) gangguan integumen, (6) perubahan aktifitas, (7) penurunan nafsu makan dan berat badan, (8) sikap positif, (9) sikap negatif, (10) perilaku negatif, (11) perilaku positif, (12) stigma, (13) memberikan pelayanan yang optimal, (14) memberikan penyuluhan. Hasil penelitian ini dapat bermanfaat untuk meminimalkan pandangan masyarakat tentang penyakit HIV/AIDS dengan cara mengoptimalkan pengetahuan masyarakat dengan bekerjasama dengan tenaga kesehatan yang ada dipuskesmas.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN RUPTUR PERINEUM SPONTAN DI BPM NY. NATALIA KECAMATAN GENUK KOTA SEMARANG Wulandari, Priharyanti; Arifianto, Arifianto; Zuhara, Isna Khorida
Journal of Holistic Nursing Science Vol 3 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

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Abstract

Background: Postpartum hemorrhage is the main cause of 40% of maternal deaths in Indonesia, one of which is caused by rupture perineum. Based on the preliminary studies on women giving birth in Ny. Natalia Maternity Hospital in Genuk district of Semarang, from 110 respondents, 75 cases (68%) experienced a spontaneous rupture perineum. The aim of the study is to determine the relationship of age, parity and birth weight with spontaneous perineal rupture in Ny. Natalia Maternity Hospital in Genuk district of Semarang. Methods: This study is a quantitative study by using analytical survey design. The sample used is 32 respondents of women giving birth in Ny. Natalia Maternity Hospital in Genuk district of Semarang, by using accidental sampling technique. The statistical test used was Chi-Square test with p = 0.05. Results: From the analysis of the age variable, the p value ≥ 0.05 (p = 0.467) it means that Ho was accepted while Ha was rejected, the analysis result of parity variable, the p value ≤ 0.05 (p = 0.005) it means that Ho was rejected while Ha was accepted, while the variable of birth weight ≥ p value of 0.05 (p = 0.049) it means that Ho was rejected while Ha was accepted. Conclusion: There is a relationship between parity and birth weight with spontaneous rupture perineum and there is no relationship between age and the incidence of spontaneous rupture perineum. However, the results of this study are limited to the subject of studies which were conducted on women giving birth in private practice midwife Ny. Natalia in Genuk district of Semarang.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KECEMASAN MENARCHE PADA REMAJA PUTRI Mukhoirotin, Mukhoirotin; Taufik, Milda Laila
Journal of Holistic Nursing Science Vol 3 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

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Abstract

Abstract Menarche is an important time for a woman when puberty. Symptoms often occur during puberty is that anxiety and fear. Knowledge and family support are high is one of the forms to reduce the anxiety. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship ofknowledge and family support with anxiety menarche in young women. The design used in this research is descriptive analytic with cross-sectional. The sample consisted of 30 respondents, the independent variable is the knowledge and family support, the dependent variable is the menarche anxiety. Sampling by using purposive sampling. Measuring devices using questionnaires, the data were analyzed using the Spearman rho test with significance level of 5% (α ≤0,05).The research concludes that there is a relationship of knowledge with anxiety menarche in adolescents (P = 0.002; r = - 0.544), family support relationships with anxiety menarche in adolescents (P = 0.002; r = - 0.536) with a negative correlation with the direction of considerable strength.Knowledge and family support the relationship with anxiety menarche. The higher the knowledge and family support of anxiety menarche decreased, and conversely the less than the knowledge and family support of anxiety menarche increased.
PERSEPSI PASIEN PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIK YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS TERHADAP PERMASALAHAN DISFUNGSI EREKSI Wahyuningtyas, Eka Sakti; Chasani, Shofa; Hidayati, Wahyu
Journal of Holistic Nursing Science Vol 3 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

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Abstract

Chronic Kidney Disease is a disorder of renal function are progressive and irreversible. Male patients with Chronic Kidney Disease undergoing hemodialysis may have an experience with sexual dysfunction problems is erectile dysfunction. The problem of erectile dysfunction can be a complex psychosocial problems such as depression. Perceptions and expectations of patients with chronic kidney disease who undergoing hemodialysis with erectile dysfunction to sexual fulfillment nursing care needs to be known and have not been studied until now. The research had toexplore the experiences of patients with chronic kidney disease who undergoing hemodialysis with erectile dysfunction. Methods of the research is a qualitative research design with a phenomenological approach. Subjects were patients with chronic kidney disease who undergoing hemodialysis with erectile dysfunction in Hemodialysis Unit RS Tk II.04.05.01 Dr.Soedjono Magelang many as seven people The collection of data by means of indepth interviews. The study was conducted in February-April 2016. In this research have the three themes, the perception initial of the chronic kidney disease and erectile dysfunction, the factors that cause erectile dysfunction, attitudes and feelings the patients related to the condition of erectile dysfunction.Patients with chronic kidney disease who undergoing hemodialysis with erectile dysfunction have a perception that the condition of the disease and hemodialysis therapy effect on erectile dysfunction problems.
PENGARUH TERAPI AKUPRESUR TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAHPADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS TIPE IIDI POLIKLINIK PENYAKIT DALAM RS Tk II dr. SOEDJONO MAGELANG Masithoh, Robiul Fitri; Ropi, Helwiyah; Kurniawan, Titis
Journal of Holistic Nursing Science Vol 3 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

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Abstract

Pengendalian kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes melitus (DM) tipe II merupakan komponen penting dalam pengendalian komplikasi. Pengendalian kadar gula darah dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai cara yaitu self management dan terapi komplemeter (terapi akupresur). Dengan demikian penting dilakukan penelitian pengaruh akupresur terhadap kadar gula darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi akupresur terhadap kadar gula darah pada klien DM tipe II. Penelitian quasi eksperimen ini menggunakan pendekatan pretest and posttest with control group design dengan melibatkan 52 klien DM tipe II yang berobat di Poliklinik Penyakit Dalam RS Tk II dr. Soedjono Magelang yang diambil secara consecutive sampling. Dua puluh enam pasien pertama masuk kelompok intervensi dan 26 pasien yang selanjutnya masuk ke kelompok kontrol.Kelompok intervensi mendapatkan terapi standar dari rumah sakit dan mendapatkan enam kali akupresur selama tiga minggu dengan pengukuran gula darah setiap sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan akupresur.Adapun kelompok kontrol menerima terapi standar dari rumah sakit tanpa dilakukan terapi akupresur, gula darah diukur pada minggu pertama dan minggu ketiga.Data dianalisis dengan uji Wilcoxon dan Mann Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan median gula darah setelah akupresur (150,50) secara signifikan lebih rendah dibandingkan sebelum akupresur (181 mg/dl). Adapun gula darah pada kelompok kontrol pada minggu ketiga pada post test (188 mg/dl) secara sigifikan lebih tinggi daripada kelompok intervensi. Kadar gula darah pre test kelompok intervensi tidak berbeda secara signifikan dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol dan lebih rendah pre test pada kelompok kontrol (p=0,833) dan kadar gula darah kelompok intervensi setelah akupresur (p=0,031) secara signifikan menurun dibandingkan dengan kelompok kontrol dengan median (157,50 mg/dl). Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh terapi akupresur terhadap kadar gula darah pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe II , dengan demikian menjadi penting bagi pihak rumah sakit untuk memasukan unsur terapi akupresur sebagai bahan kajian dalam pengelolaan pasien diabetes melitus tipe II.
HUBUNGAN SENAM JANTUNG SEHAT DENGAN TINGKAT STRES PADA LANSIA DI KELOMPOK SENAM JANTUNG SEHAT AMONG ROSO KECAMATAN NGLUWAR KABUPATEN MAGELANG Nugroho, Eko Setyawan; Suhariyanti, Enik; Kamal, Sodiq
Journal of Holistic Nursing Science Vol 3 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

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Abstract

The situation is causing the elderly experience different kinds of stress one of which is the psychological stress, psychological stress is a set of physiological changes as a result of the body exposed to the danger of the threat. This stress can affect the physical and psychological affects the elderly. One is a healthy heart gymnastics, Gymnastics Healthy Heart is a sport that is prepared with always put the ability of the heart, the movement of large muscle and joint flexibility, as well as attempts to include as much oxygen as possible. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship healthy heart gymnastics with Stress Levels in the Elderly in Group Gymnastics Heart Healthy Heart Among Roso Ngluwar District of Magelang regency. The method used was a cross sectional, with a sample of 57 elderly. The instrument used was a questionnaire heart gymnastics and stress levels. Data processed by Spearman rank test. The result showed a p-value 0,000 < = 0.05, which means that therea is a relationship between a healthy heart gymnastics with the level of stress in Group Gymnastics Heart Healthy Heart Among Roso Ngluwar District of Magelang regency.
EFEKTIFITAS METODE HIPNOTERAPI LIMA JARI (HP MAJAR) TERHADAP TINGKAT STRES AKADEMIK REMAJA DI SMK MUHAMMADIYAH 2 KABUPATEN MAGELANG Astuti, Retna Tri; Amin, Muhammad Khoirul; Purborini, Nurul
Journal of Holistic Nursing Science Vol 4 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

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Abstract

Remaja merupakan masa peralihan dari anak ke tahap dewasa dimana perubahan ini menimbulkan berbagai stress tersendiri bagi individu yang mengalaminya. Stress yang dihadapi remaja tidak hanya terhadap perubahan fisiknya akan tetapi perubahan pada perkembangan kognitifnya. Penelitian ini mempunyai tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh aplikasi metode hipnotis lima jari (HP-Majar) terhadap tingkat stress akademik pada remaja. Selain itu penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu alternatif manajemen stress yang dapat diterapkan sekolah maupun pelajar remaja dalam mengatasi stress akademik yang dihadapinya. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode Quasi Experimental Design dengan pendekatan Pretest-Posttest Control Group Design. Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive random sampling atau dengan jumlah sampel 60 (30 untuk intervensi dan 30 untuk kontrol). Perubahan tingkat stress akademik sebelum dan sesudah diberikan intervensi aplikasi metode hipnotis lima jari (HP-Majar) diukur untuk melihat pengaruh aplikasi tersebut pada pelajar yang mengalami tingkat stress akademik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa p > 0.05 yang berarti tidak ada perbedaan nilai rerata tingkat stress siswa antara kelompok kontrol dan kelompok intervensi setelah dilakukan intervensi hipnotis lima jari.
IMPLEMENTASI PHBS PADA ANAK USIA DINI MELALUI METODE SELING Margowati, Sri; Astuti, Febru Puji
Journal of Holistic Nursing Science Vol 4 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

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Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pelaksanaan Perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat (PHBS) dengan menggunakan metode SELING pada PAUD di lingkungan kecamatan Mungkid. PBHS merupakan bangunan utama derajat kesehatan. Indikator PHBS dikembangkan dalam segala lingkup mulai dari keluarga, sekolah dan masyarakat. Delapan indikator PHBS di lembaga pendidikan dikemas dalam dua tema yaitu Diriku terdiri dua subtema Tubuhku dan Kebutuhanku, dan Lingkunganku, Penelitian menggunakan total sampel pada 31 PAUD di wilayah kecamatan mungkid. Penelitian yang bersifat deskriptif analitik menggunakan rancangan penelitian one group design untuk melihat bagaimana PHBS dilaksanakan selama ini. Analisis kwantitatif dan kwalitatif untuk melihat implementasi program PHBS yang selama ini dilakukan di sekolah. Data diperoleh dari dokumen pengajaran, observasi, wawancara dan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa seluruh sekolah telah melaksanakan PHBS dalam pembelajaran dengan kategori tinggi dan sedang. Sedangkan metode sentra dan lingkaran (SELING) dalam pembelajaran PHBS dilaksanakan dengan kategori tinggi (31-40) sebesar 61%, sedang (21-30) sebesar 36% dan kategori rendah (11-20) sebesar 3%. Setiap komponen dalam indikator PHBS memiliki rerata >50% artinya bahwa PHBS telah dilaksanakan dalam pembelajaran pada anak usia dini. Namun demikian masih diperlukan penguatan dan pemahaman tentang PHBS. Sementara metode pembelajaran pada anak usia dini masih memerlukan peningkatan dan penguasaan pendidik, terutama metode belajar SELING. Pembinaan dan pengembangan kompetensi pendidik anak usia dini perlu diprioritaskan dalam program rutin dan tahunan Dinas Pendidikan.
EFEKTIFITAS JALAN KAKI 30 MENIT TERHADAP NILAI GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II DI DESA KARANGSARI KECAMATAN KARANGANYAR KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN Isrofah, Isrofah; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Angkasa, Projo
Journal of Holistic Nursing Science Vol 4 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

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Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a disease with increase in blood sugar levels. Blood sugar control can be done by exercise such as walking 30 minutes. Objective: aimed determine the effect walking 30 minutes to blood sugar value of type II diabetes mellitus patients in the Karangsari village Karanganyar district Ppekalongan regency. Methods: Design of this research used quasi-experimental. Samples were type II diabetes mellitus patients in the Karangsari village Karanganyar district Pekalongan regency as many as 20 peoples. The sampling technique used accidental sampling. The research instrument were standard laboratory instrument and stop watch. Analysis of the data used wilcoxon test. Result: there were 13 people (65 %) with normal blood sugar before walking 30 minutes and 13 pepole (65 %) with abnormal blood sugar after walking 30 minute. There was not the effect walking 30 minutes to blood sugar value of type II diabetes mellitus patients in the Karangsari village Karanganyar district Pekalongan Regency with p value equal to 0.180> 0.05. Suggestion: Nurses more improve the provision of information about the benefits of walking 30 minutes to diabetes mellitus patients to control blood sugar levels.
ANALISIS FAKTOR INSTRUMEN EFIKASI DIRI PENCEGAHAN PERILAKU BERISIKO HIV Wilandika, Angga
Journal of Holistic Nursing Science Vol 4 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

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Abstract

The young people will perform better in prevention of the HIV-risk behavior if they have a good self-efficacy. Self-efficacy in the prevention of HIV-risk behavior is the belief in the ability to successfully prevent in engagement of HIV-risk behavior. The study involved 404 young people from 16 faculties at one of the universities in West Java. Self-efficacy in the prevention of the HIV-risk behavior measured by 21 items divided into six aspects of the HIV-risk behaviors. Self-efficacy in the prevention of the HIV-risk behavior scale used to reflect six aspects, namely pre-marital sexual intercourse, watching porn videos, drug use, using a tattoo needle, talking about sexual relationship, and ignores the partner's HIV status. Based on the result of principal component analysis, the obtained result indicate that items measuring variables was spread into six constructs. While the confirmatory factor analysis declared fit with empirical data because it has met the criteria on the overall goodness of fit parameters. Self-efficacy in the prevention of HIV-risk behavior instrument declared can measure self-efficacy in the prevention of HIV-risk behavior scale especially among the young generation.

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