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Arifianto, Arifianto
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FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN ASFIKSIA NEONATORUM DI RUANG MELATI RSUD Dr.H.SOEWONDO KENDAL Wulandari, Priharyanti; Arifianto, Arifianto; Senjani, Fessa Puji
Journal of Holistic Nursing Science Vol 3 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

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Abstract

Background :Asphyxia neonatorum is a state where the the newborn baby is not able tobreathe spontaneously and regularly after birth. Factors that influence the incidence of asphxia neonatorum maternal Age, gestational age, parity, the distance the weight of pregnancy, the baby is born (BBL). The purpose of this research is to know the factors associated with the incidence of asphyxia neonatorum in the jasmine room at Dr. H. Soewondo Kendal hospital. Methods : this study is a kind of correlation approach to research retrospective. The population of the study all infants who suffered asphxia of jasmine in the room as much as 377. Using the technique of sampling a total aside. Results : the results of the statistical test of Chi-Square, the relationship between age of asphxia neonatorum with moms in mind r-Value of 0,000 (< 0,05), the relationship between age of pregnancy asphyxia neonatorum with know r-Value of 0,000 (< 0,05), the relationship between asphyxia neonatorum with parity known r-Value of 0,000 (< 0,05), the relation between distance of pregnancy with asphyxia neonatorum r-Value of 0,000 (< 0,05), the relationsip between asphyxia neonatorum with BBL known r-Value of 0,000 (< 0,05). Conclusion : there is a relationship between the mother’s Age, gestational age, parity, the distance the weight of pregnancy, the baby is born (BBL) with asphyxia neonatorum in the jasmine room at Dr. H. Soewondo Kendal hospital.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN RUPTUR PERINEUM SPONTAN DI BPM NY. NATALIA KECAMATAN GENUK KOTA SEMARANG Wulandari, Priharyanti; Arifianto, Arifianto; Zuhara, Isna Khorida
Journal of Holistic Nursing Science Vol 3 No 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

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Abstract

Background: Postpartum hemorrhage is the main cause of 40% of maternal deaths in Indonesia, one of which is caused by rupture perineum. Based on the preliminary studies on women giving birth in Ny. Natalia Maternity Hospital in Genuk district of Semarang, from 110 respondents, 75 cases (68%) experienced a spontaneous rupture perineum. The aim of the study is to determine the relationship of age, parity and birth weight with spontaneous perineal rupture in Ny. Natalia Maternity Hospital in Genuk district of Semarang. Methods: This study is a quantitative study by using analytical survey design. The sample used is 32 respondents of women giving birth in Ny. Natalia Maternity Hospital in Genuk district of Semarang, by using accidental sampling technique. The statistical test used was Chi-Square test with p = 0.05. Results: From the analysis of the age variable, the p value ≥ 0.05 (p = 0.467) it means that Ho was accepted while Ha was rejected, the analysis result of parity variable, the p value ≤ 0.05 (p = 0.005) it means that Ho was rejected while Ha was accepted, while the variable of birth weight ≥ p value of 0.05 (p = 0.049) it means that Ho was rejected while Ha was accepted. Conclusion: There is a relationship between parity and birth weight with spontaneous rupture perineum and there is no relationship between age and the incidence of spontaneous rupture perineum. However, the results of this study are limited to the subject of studies which were conducted on women giving birth in private practice midwife Ny. Natalia in Genuk district of Semarang.
PENGALAMAN PSIKOLOGIS KEHAMILAN PRANIKAH PADA USIA REMAJA DI KELUARAHAN PURWOSARI KECAMATAN MIJEN Wulandari, Priharyanti; Fihastutik, Piji; Arifianto, Arifianto
Journal of Holistic Nursing Science Vol 6 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Magelang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (189.504 KB) | DOI: 10.31603/nursing.v6i2.2649

Abstract

ABSTRAK Di Indonesia angka kehamilan pranikah pada remaja adalah 48 dari 1000 kehamilan.Kehamilan pranikah merupakan kehamlan yang terjadi pada remaja berusia kurang dari 20 tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran psikologis kehamilan pranikah pada usia remaja di Kelurahan Purwosari. Metode penelitian ini kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi, menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, sampel yang diambil sebanyak 3 orang dengan karakteristik remaja pada usia 12-19 tahun yang belum menikah, instrument yang digunakan adalah wawancara mendalam. Berdasarkan hasil analisa bahwa remaja mengalami tanda kehamilan berupa tidak mens, payudara kencang, sering BAK, dan mual muntah.Dampak psikologis yang dirasakan takut, marah, stress, depresi, dan khawatir.Mekanisme koping partisipan berupa bersenang-senang, sholat, berfikir positif. Remaja putri yang hamil diluar nikah mengalami gangguan psikologis berupa stress, marah, takut, belum siap menjadi ibu dan menggunakan koping adaptif jenis koping EFC. Kata kunci: remaja, kehamilan pranikah, psikologis ABSTRACT In Indonesia, the prevalence of premarital pregnancy by teenager is 48 of 1000 pregnancy. Premarital pregnancy is pregnancy of teenager in age 12 until 19 years old. This research to descripe psychological overview of premarital on teenager. The methods of this research is qualitative with approach fenemenologie, sampling used by purposive sampling. This sample are 3people with karacteristic single teenager in age 12 until 19 years old. The instrument is indeepht interview. Based on the results of analysis that teenagers experience signs of pregnancy in the form of not menses, breasts, frequent BAK, and nausea vomiting. Psychological impact felt fear, anger, stress, depression, and worry. Coping who used by participant is happiness, positive thinking. Girls Teenage who are pregnant out of wedlock have psychological distress in the form of stress, anger, fear, not ready to be mother and use adaptive coping type of coping is EFC. Keywords: teenager, premarital pregnancy, psychological
Faktor-Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Penyakit Ginjal Kronik Prihatiningtias, Kymas Janu; Arifianto, Arifianto
Jurnal Ners Widya Husada Vol 4, No 2 (2017): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Widya Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (113.912 KB) | DOI: 10.33666/jners.v4i2.314

Abstract

Pasien dengan penyakit ginjal kronik belum mengetahui faktor-faktor risiko yang dapat menyebabkan gagal ginjal. Sedangkan keluarga pasien memiliki riwayat penyakit kardiovaskuler,  hipertensi,  dan diabetes mellitus. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor risiko terbanyak terjadinya penyakit ginjal kronik pada pasien diruang Hemodialisa RSUD Dr. Adhyatma,MPh Semarang. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif,deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan crosssectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien diruang hemodialisa berjumlah 89 responden. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik accidental sampling menggunakan rumus Slovin. Didapatkan sampel sebanyak 46 responden.Intrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dan catatan rekam medic pasien. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari 46 responden, menggunakan product moment ( r hitung  ≥ r table) dengan taraf signifikasi 0,05(5%) dan Cronbah’s Alpha ≥ konstanta0,6. Responden dengan factor diabetes mellitus 19 (41,3%),   paling banyak responden dengan faktor hipertensi sebanyak 33(71,7%), responden dengan faktor riwayat penyakit kardiovaskuler 1(2,2%), responden dengan factor riwayat keluarga 1 (2,2%), responden dengan faktor  riwayat minum jamu sebanyak 28 (60,9%), dan responden dengan faktor riwayat usia lanjut sebanyak 27(58,7). Hipertensi merupakan faktor paling banyak yang menyebabkan terjadinya penyakit ginjal kronik pada pasien di ruang Hemodialisa RSUD Dr. Adhyatma, MPh Semarang.Kata kunci: penyakit ginjal kronik, faktor-faktor risikoRISK FACTORS OF CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASEABSTRACTPatients with chronic kidney disease do not yet know the risk factors that can cause kidney failure. While the patient's family has a history of cardiovascular disease, hypertension, and diabetes mellitus. The purpose of this study was to determine the most risk factors for chronic kidney disease in patients in the Hemodialysis Room of RSUD Dr. Adhyatma, MPh Semarang. This research is a quantitative, correlative descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were patients in the hemodialysis room totaling 89 respondents. Sampling with accidental sampling technique using Slovin formula. A sample of 46 respondents was obtained. The instruments used were questionnaires and medical record records of patients. Based on research results from 46 respondents, using product moment (r count h r table) with a significance level of 0.05 (5%) and Cronbah’s Alpha ≥ constant0.6. Respondents with diabetes mellitus factor 19 (41.3%), the most respondents with hypertension factors were 33 (71.7%), respondents with a history of cardiovascular disease 1 (2.2%), respondents with a family history factor 1 (2 , 2%), respondents with a history of taking herbal medicine were 28 (60.9%), and respondents with a history of aging were 27 (58.7). Hypertension is the most common factor that causes chronic kidney disease in patients in the Hemodialysis Room of RSUD Dr. Adhyatma, MPh Semarang.Keywords: chronic kidney disease, risk factors
Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Guided Imagery terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah pada Penderita Hipertensi Setyani, Hanan Iko; Arifianto, Arifianto; Rohana, Nana
Jurnal Ners Widya Husada Vol 6, No 2 (2019): JULI
Publisher : Universitas Widya Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (473.285 KB) | DOI: 10.33666/jners.v6i2.348

Abstract

Tekanan darah tinggi atau hipertensi merupakan penyebab utama terjadinya penyakit kardiovaskuler yang sering dialami oleh mayoritas lansia. Terdapat 42 lansia penderita hipertensi dan penanganan penderita hipertensi menggunakan terapi farmakologis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh terapi relaksasi guided imagery terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada penderita hipertensi di Dusun Krajan Desa Leban Boja Kendal. Jenis penelitian pre-experimintal dengan rancangan one grup pre and posttest without control group. Teknik sampling menggunakan sampel minimal 10 sampe 20 responden. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Pired t-test. Berdasarkan Uji Pired t-test didapatkan hasil p-value = 0,000 dengan 12α">  = 0,05. Dimana p-value 0,000≤ 0,05, sehingga H0 ditolak, Ha diterima. Ada pengaruh terapi relaksasi guided imagery terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia penderita hipertensi di Dusun Krajan Desa Leban Boja kendal. Kata kunci: lansia, tekanan darah, hipertensi, guided imagery THE EFFECT OF GUIDED IMAGERY RELAXSATION THERAPY ON REDUCING BLOOD PRESSURE IN THE PATIENT WITH HYPERTENSIONABSTRACTHigh blood pressure or hypertension is a major cause of cardiovascular disease that is often experienced by the majority of the elderly. There are 42 elderly people with hypertension and the management of hypertension patients using pharmacological therapy. This study aims to determine the effect of guided imagery relaxsation therapy on reducing blood pressure in the patient with hypertension in tha Village of Krajan Leban Boja Kendal. This was a pre-experimental study with one group pre and posttest without control group design. The sampling technique uses a minimum sample of 10 to 20 respondents. Data analysis using Pired T-test. Based on the Pired T-test, the result obtained p-value = 0,000 with 12α"> = 0,05. Where p-value is 0,000≤0,05, so H0 is rejected, Ha is accepted. There is an influence of guided imagery relaxtion therapy on the reduction of blood pressure in patient with hyypertension Krajan Leban Boja Kendal Village Keywords: elderly, blood pressure, hypertension, guided imagery
Pengaruh Pemberian Terapi Murottal terhadap Tingkat Nyeri pada Pasien Post Operasi Hernia Inguinalis Suhartono, Muhamad; Aini, Dwi Nur; Arifianto, Arifianto
Jurnal Ners Widya Husada Vol 6, No 1 (2019): MARET
Publisher : Universitas Widya Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (463.628 KB) | DOI: 10.33666/jners.v6i1.344

Abstract

Hernia merupakan kondisi kegawat daruratan yang merupakan salah satu kondisi yang harus diwaspadai di negara Indonesia. Angka kejadian hernia inguinalis direk, indirek lebih besar daripada hernia femoralis dan hernia insisional keduanya memiliki prasentase 75%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian terapi murottal terhadap tingkat nyeri pada pasien post operasi hernia inguinalis di ruang Kenanga RSUD Dr. H Soewondo Kendal. Penelitian ini kuantitatif berjenis pre-eksperimental dengan one- group pretest-posttest design. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 46 responden, tehnik sampling yang digunakan purposive sampling dengan Sempel sejumlah 30 responden. Uji yang digunakan pada penelitian ini yaitu dengan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Berdasarkan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test didapatkan perubahan pre-post test dengan hasil nilai Sign. 0,00<0,05. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah didapat yaitu ada pengaruh pemberian terapi murottal terhadap tingkat nyeri pada pasien post operasi hernia inguinalis di ruang kenanga RSUD dr. H. Soewondo Kendal. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini Ada pengaruh pemberian terapi murottal terhadap tingkat nyeri pada pasien post operasi hernia inguinalis di ruang kenanga RSUD dr. H. Soewondo Kendal.Kata kunci: dampak bullying, pertahanan diriTHE INFLUENCE OF MUROTTAL THERAPY ON PAIN LEVEL IN POST OPERATING PATIENTS HERNIA INGUINALISABSTRACTHernia is an emergency condition which is one of the conditions to watch out for in Indonesia. The incidence of direct inguinal hernias, indirect is greater than femoral hernias and incisional hernias both have a percentage of 75%. This research is a quantitative pre-experimental type with one- group pretest-posttest design. Total population of 46 respondents, the sampling technique used was purposive sampling with a stamp of 30 respondents. The test used in this study is the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Based on the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, there was a change in the pre- post test with the results of the Sign value. 0.00 <0.05. Based on the results of research that has been obtained, there is an effect of giving murottal therapy to the level of pain in post-inguinal hernia patient in Kenanga room of RSUD Dr. H. Soewondo Kendal. Conclusion, There is an effect of giving murottal therapy to the level of pain in post-inguinal hernia patients in Kenanga room of RSUD DR. H. Soewondo Kendal. Keywords: inguinal hernia, surgical pain, murottal therapy
DESCRIPTION ANXIETY LEVEL OF PULMONARY TB PATIENTS Aini, Dwi Nur; Arifianto, Arifianto; Arifianto, Arifianto
Jurnal Ners Widya Husada Vol 7, No 2 (2020): JULI
Publisher : Universitas Widya Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33666/jnwh.v7i2.368

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis, which is an aerobic germ that can live mainly in the lungs or in various other organs that have high oxygen partial pressure The purpose of this study was to description anxiety levels of pulmonary TB patients in Salatiga General Hospital. This study uses quantitative research with a descriptive method. Research instruments using questionnaire. The sample technique used is Purposive Sampling Technique. The population is 164 respondents and the sample size is 44 respondents. The results of this study found the age of the respondents at most with an age range of 31-50 years, which is as much as 25 respondents (56.6%), the sex of the respondents most with the female gender, namely as many as 25 respondents (56.8%), the education level of respondents the most number of elementary school education is as many as 27 respondents (61.7%), the most anxiety level of respondents with moderate anxiety, which is as much as 22 respondents (50%).
DESCRIPTION ANXIETY LEVEL OF PULMONARY TB PATIENTS Aini, Dwi Nur; Arifianto, Arifianto; Arifianto, Arifianto
Jurnal Ners Widya Husada Vol 7, No 2 (2020): JULI
Publisher : Universitas Widya Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33666/jnwh.v7i2.368

Abstract

Pulmonary tuberculosis is a disease caused by mycobacterium tuberculosis, which is an aerobic germ that can live mainly in the lungs or in various other organs that have high oxygen partial pressure The purpose of this study was to description anxiety levels of pulmonary TB patients in Salatiga General Hospital. This study uses quantitative research with a descriptive method. Research instruments using questionnaire. The sample technique used is Purposive Sampling Technique. The population is 164 respondents and the sample size is 44 respondents. The results of this study found the age of the respondents at most with an age range of 31-50 years, which is as much as 25 respondents (56.6%), the sex of the respondents most with the female gender, namely as many as 25 respondents (56.8%), the education level of respondents the most number of elementary school education is as many as 27 respondents (61.7%), the most anxiety level of respondents with moderate anxiety, which is as much as 22 respondents (50%).
Optimalisasi Peran Kader Posyandu dalam Deteksi Hipertensi, Upaya Promotif dan Preventif Hipertensi Kustriyani, Menik; Supriyanti, Endang; Aini, Dwi Nur; Mariyati, Mariyati; Arifianto, Arifianto
Medani : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Lembaga Riset Ilmiah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59086/jpm.v3i1.492

Abstract

Hipertensi mempengaruhi 1 dari 3 orang dewasa diseluruh dunia, kondisi ini dapat menyebabkan stroke, penyakit jantung, kerusakan ginjal dan banyak masalah lainnya. Hipertensi merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular yang menjadi target global untuk mengurangi prevalensinya sebesar 33% antara tahun 2010 – 2030. Sekitar 46% orang yang menderita hipertensi tidak menyadari bahwa mereka mengidap penyakit tersebut. Permasalahan pada Mitra yaitu kader kesehatan belum mengetahui tentang hipertensi Tujuan: dari kegiatan ini melakukan edukasi pada kader dan warga yang beresiko hipertensi, mengajarkan kader melakukan pemeriksaan tekanan darah. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pengabdian yakni dengan memberikan kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah diberikan penyuluhan tentang hipertensi dan mengajarkan penggunaan tensimeter, diskusi dan tanya jawab. Hasil: terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan setelah diberikan edukasi dari 13,33% dengan pengetahuan baik menjadi 73,34 pengetahuan baik. Peserta antusias saat diberikan edukasi dan demonstrasi Kesimpulan: Pemberian edukasi pada kader dan warga meningkatkan pengetahuan, demonstrasi dan pedampingan pada kader dalam mengukur tekanan darah meningkat. Hypertension affects 1 in 3 adults worldwide, this condition can cause stroke, heart disease, kidney damage and many other problems.Hypertension is a non-communicable disease that has become a global target to reduce its prevalence by 33% between 2010 – 2030.About 46% of people who suffer from hypertension are not aware that they have the disease. The problem with Partners is that health cadres do not know about hypertension. Objective: This activity provides education to cadres and residents who are at risk of hypertension, teaching cadres to check blood pressure. The method used in community service activities is by providing questionnaires before and after providing education about hypertension and teaching the use of blood pressure monitors, discussions and questions and answers.Results: there was an increase in knowledge after being given education from 13.33% with good knowledge to 73.34 % with good knowledge. Participants were enthusiastic when given education and demonstrations. Conclusion: Providing education to cadres and residents increases knowledge, demonstrations and assistance to cadres in measuring increased blood pressure.
Faktor-faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Penerimaan Diri pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisa Aini, Dwi Nur; Arifianto, Arifianto
Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Vol 14 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal: Oktober 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kendal

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32583/pskm.v14i4.2150

Abstract

Hemodialisis adalah tindakan memodifikasi komposisi zat terlarut dalam darah dengan melewatkan larutan, cairan dialisat melalui membran semipermeabel (Kencana Sari Devi et al., 2020). Berdasarkan Riset Kesehatan Dasar (RISKESDAS, 2020) menunjukkan angka kejadian pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang melakukan hemodialisa di Indonesia sebanyak 19,3%. Angka kejadian tertinggi di DKI Jakarta sebesar 38,7%, diikuti Bali sebesar 35,5% dan DI Yogyakarta sebanyak 33,8%. Sementara prevalensi di Jawa Timur sebesar 20,5%, diikuti Jawa Barat sebesar 19,0% dan Jawa Tengah 15,6% (Aulia, 2022). Tujuan penelitian ini Untuk mengetahui Faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penerimaan diri pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik yang menjalani hemodialis. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada 30 sampel dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Pengolahan data menggunakan uji korelasi Rank Spearman. Berdasarkan uji Rank Spearman didapatkan hasil nilai Sign. 0,01< 0,05, sehingga Ho ditolak dan Ha diterima. Ada Hubungan Usia, Jenis Kelamin, Tingkat Pendidikan dengan Penerimaan Diri pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang menjalani Hemodialisa  
Co-Authors Dwi Nur Aini, Dwi Nur Dwi Retnaningsih, Dwi Endang Supriyanti, Endang Fihastutik, Piji Karunianingtyas, Maulidta Kustriyani, Menik Kuswantoro, Edy mariyati mariyati Mohammad Arifin Noor Nana Rohana, Nana Niken Sukesi Priharyanti Wulandari, Priharyanti Prihatiningtias, Kymas Janu Senjani, Fessa Puji Setyani, Hanan Iko Suhartono, Muhamad Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih Widyaningsih, Tri Sakti Wirawati, Maulidta Karunianingtyas Yos Sunitiyoso Zuhara, Isna Khorida