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Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26145375     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Window of Health is a media publication of scientific works in the field of health in a broad sense such as public health, nursing, midwifery, medicine, pharmacy, health psychology, nutrition, health technology, health analysis, health information system, medical record, health law, etc.
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Articles 374 Documents
Pengontrolan Diet Pasien Yang Didiagnosis Dengan Diabetes Mellitus Sebagai Dasar Program Konseling Mutmainna, Amriati
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (Januari, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (559.17 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.229

Abstract

Diabetes is a serious life-long health condition that occurs when the amount of glucose in the blood is too high. The purpose of this study was the assessment of the dietary control of patients with diabetes mellitus to proposed a counseling program. The descriptive survey research design was used. Seventy-two (72) respondents were taken as subjects. The frequency and percentage, weight mean, and chi-square were used to treat quantitative data. Assessment rating for the dietary control ranges from “very high degree” to “low degree”. There is no significant difference of the dietary control according to age, gender, and history of smoking. But then, there is a significant difference on the dietary control of participants when grouped according to blood sugar levels and body mass index. The assessment of this dietary control is considered to be an effective approach to address diabetes mellitus patients varied conditions through a counseling program.
Perbedaan Focus Group Discussion Dan Brainstorming Terhadap Pencegahan Bullying Di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 2 Karangtengah Sutriyawan, Agung; Sari, Intan Permata
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (Januari, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (644.431 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.245

Abstract

Perilaku bullying pada remaja di sekolah menengah pertama memilki dampak yang serius terhadap pelaku maupun korban, dampaknya akan terasa hingga dewasa. Kasus bullying di Indonesia tahun 2018 sebesar 47.9%. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui perbedaan pendidikan kesehatan dengan metode Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dan brainstorming dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang pencegahan bullying di Sekolah Menengah Pertama Negeri 2 Karangtengah Cianjur tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment dengan rancangan penelitian two group pretest-postest design. Populasi penelitian sebanyak 300 remaja Sekolah Menengah Pertama kelas VII. Teknik besar sampel menggunakan rumus estimasi pada satu populasi, sehingga besar sampel sebanyak 15 responden untuk kelompok Focus Group Discussion dan 15 responden untuk kelompok brainstorming. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik systematic random sampling untuk menentukan sampel pada masing-masing kelas. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data adalah kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dan Man Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh metode Focus Group Discussion dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pencegahan bullying (p=0.001), ada pengaruh metode brainstorming dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang pencegahan bullying (p=0.003) dan tidak ada perbedaan antara metode Focus Group Discussion dan brainstorming dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan (p=0.210). Kesimpulan penelitian bahwa metode Focus Group Discussion dan brainstorming tidak memiliki perbedaan terhadap pencegahan bullying . Saran untuk institusi sekolah agar dapat menerapkan metode Focus Group Discussion dan brainstorming dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa tentang pencegahan bullying.
Pengaruh Pelaksanaan Terapi Spiritual Terhadap Kemampuan Pasien Mengontrol Perilaku Kekerasan Ernawati, Ernawati; Samsualam, Samsualam; Suhermi, Suhermi
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (Januari, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (541.26 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.250

Abstract

Nurses can control the violent behavior of patients by taking action, one of which is spiritual or religious therapy. The form of spiritual therapy in this study is dzikir and listening to the recitation of the Qur'an surah Ar-Rahman. This study aims to determine the effect of implementing spiritual therapy on the ability of patients to control violent behavior in the Walnuts Room of RSKD Dadi, South Sulawesi Province. The research design used in this study is the Pre Experimental One Group Pretest-Posttest Design method, namely the research design that has Pre-test before being given treatment and Post-test after being treated. The research instrument used observation sheets of signs and symptoms that appeared in patients before and after being given spiritual therapy. The sample was determined by using purposive sampling technique with a sample size of 20 patients. The influence test was carried out by using the Wilcoxon statistical test with a value of p <0.05. The results showed that there was a significant influence between the implementation of spiritual therapy on the ability of patients to control violent behavior wherein the results of the Wilcoxon test were obtained (p = 0.003) α <0.05. The average ability to control violent behavior before spiritual therapy is 9 patients while the average after doing spiritual therapy is as many as 11 patients. The conclusion of this study is that there is an influence between the implementation of spiritual therapy on the ability of patients to control violent behavior in the canary room of RSKD Dadi, South Sulawesi Province. It is expected for nurses to further increase the provision of spiritual therapy to the patient's ability to control violent behavior.
Isolasi Dan Identifikasi Bakteri Tanah Burkholderia Pseudomalllei Penyebab Melioidosis Di Kota Makassar Munir, Nur Faidah; Munir, Nur Wahyuni; Zainuddin, Zaraswati D
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (Januari, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (613.202 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.254

Abstract

Burkholderia pseudomallei is a type of saprophytic bacteria, is an opportunistic pathogen, and as a causative agent of melioidosis. These bacteria are found living in soil, water, and agricultural fields. Cases of melioidosis have been widely reported in Asian countries, but there is not much specific information regarding the incidence of these diseases in Indonesia. The study aims to identify the soil bacteria Burkholderia pseudomalllei in Makassar City. Sampling was carried out randomly in 11 districts in Makassar City, namely Mamajang, Tamalate, Rappocini, Mariso, Bontoala, Wajo, Biringkanaya, Manggala, Tamalanrea, Tallo, and Makassar. Data analysis uses descriptive qualitative methods in the form of figures and tables. Cultivation of isolates using selective medium Ashdown Agar. Identification of bacteria using gram staining, and several biochemical tests. The results were obtained as many as 100 isolates of samples, each of 28 isolates of Burkholderia pseudomalllei positive samples and 72 isolates of other types of bacteria. The study concluded that there was a spread of the Burkholderia pseudomallei bacterium in Makassar City, so it was suggested to be a reference for further research on melioidosis
Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat Di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Mamuju Provinsi Sulawesi Barat Amelia, Andi Rizki; Ismayanti, Annisa; Rusydi, Arni Rizqiani
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (Januari, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (571.456 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.255

Abstract

The hospital as an institution whose task is to provide health services to the community, is inseparable from the responsibility for the health of the surrounding environment, namely managing medical waste properly (as required). The purpose of this study is to determine the management of solid medical waste in the Mamuju District General Hospital, West Sulawesi Province in 2019. The type of research used is observational with descriptive approach, the population is all rooms that are included in the medical category and the sample is all populations that are used the sample. Sampling will use a total sample system (exhaustic sampling). Processing and analyzing the observational data is then processed manually and grouped according to purpose. The results showed that sorting, storage, transportation, temporary shelter and final disposal site did not meet the requirements in accordance with the Republic of Indonesia Decree No. Kepmenkes. 1204 / Menkes / SK / X / 2004, because some rooms have not been sorted out medical or non-medical waste even though the container has been prepared according to the type of waste, the container is difficult to clean and empty because some containers are not equipped with plastic bags, the transport process uses lines general so that disrupt hospital activities. In addition, the hospital waste temporary shelter only has a 4 x 4 room located behind the hospital and does not separate medical and non-medical waste. Hospital waste disposal equipment is not used because it does not yet have an operational permit. The conclusion of the research is that the management of solid medical waste in hospitals has not yet met the requirements. It is recommended that the implementation of management runs well, required standard operating procedures on how to manage waste at the source, training on waste sorting techniques according to its type and obtaining an operation permit for the use of an incinerator
Aktivitas Antioksidan Ekstrak Etanol Dan Fraksinya Dari Kulit Batang Rambutan (Nephelium Lappaceum Linn) Menggunakan Metode DPPH Sari, Tisa Mandala; Nurdin, Hazli; Putri, Elin Andika
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (Januari, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (909.377 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.259

Abstract

The bark of the rambutan plant (Nephelium Lappaceum Linn) is a plant that contains flavonoid compounds that can be used as antioxidants. This study aims to determine the IC50 value of ethanol extract along with fractions of n-hexane, ethyl acetate and n-butanol from rambutan bark. The ethanol extract was obtained by the maceration method using 70% ethanol and then 96% ethanol. The fractionation process uses n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and n-butanol. Testing antioxidant activity using the DPPH method by looking at the IC50 value. The results showed that ethanol extract obtained IC50 of 24.21 ppm, n-hexane fraction of 3149.84 ppm, ethyl acetate fraction of 9.05 ppm, the n-butanol fraction of 19.74 ppm and gallic acid as a comparison of 2.27 ppm. The greater the IC50 value, the weaker the antioxidant activity will be. Based on this value, ethanol extract, ethyl acetate fraction and n-butanol fraction have very strong antioxidant activity that is <50 ppm. Whereas the n-hexane fraction has weak antioxidant activity (> 150 ppm). The conclusion that the antioxidant activity of rambutan stem bark belongs to the very strong category in ethanol extract, ethyl fraction and varying n-butanol fraction. But in the n-hexane fraction, values ​​are included in the weak category. It is recommended that the results of this study be continued in the manufacture of pharmaceutical preparations such as in cosmetics.
Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pemberian Mp-Asi Pada Bayi 0-6 Bulan Di BPM Romauli Silalahi Maulidanita, Riska
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (April, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (289.356 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.244

Abstract

Complementary feedings are foods or drinks that are given in diverse ways to infants other than breast milk. One of the factors that cause mothers to provide complementary feeding to infants aged 0-6 months is due to knowledge, attitude, work, and family support. This study aimed to determine the relationship of knowledge, attitudes, work, and family support with complementary feeding for infants 0-6 months at Bidan Praktek Mandiri Romauli Silalahi Clinic. Research used analytical survey with cross-sectional approach. The populations were all women who gave birth. The sampling using the total population as a sample as many as 34 people. Data retrieval used secondary data and tested by chi-square at a 95% confidence level. The research result that there was a relationship with complementary feeding of infants aged 0-6 months with knowledge of getting ρ-value = .033 <.05, attitudes obtained ρ-value = .002 <.05, family support obtained ρ-value = .011 (<.05) , and the work obtained ρ-value = .024 (<.05). Conclusion: Shows that there is a relationship of knowledge with complementary feeding for infants aged 0-6 months, there is a relationship between attitude to complementary feeding for infants aged 0-6 months, there is a relationship between family support and complementary feeding for infants 0-6 months, there is a working relationship with complementary feeding for infants 0-6 months.
Hubungan Riwayat Pola Menyusui, Usia Penyapihan dan Emotional Bonding terhadap Status Gizi pada Balita Habo Abbas, Hasriwiani; Wulandari, Nur Alifah; Lestari, Ayu; Burhanuddin, Nurfardiansyah
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (April, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (281.738 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.249

Abstract

Human quality is a harmonious and balanced blend between physical, mental (spiritual) and social. One of the determinants of human quality is the fulfillment of nutritional needed through foods that contain nutrients needed by humans. Nutrition has an important dimension in improving the quality of human resources. Related research analyzes the factors associated with emotional bonding to nutritional status in children under five in. This type of research is an observational analytic using cross-sectional studies, in the Bontorannu Kelurahan, Mariso District, Makassar City. The sample is non-random sampling: purposive sampling. The results showed the nutritional status of under-fives as many as 90 toddlers (60%), while the nutritional status of under-fives which were 60 toddlers (40%), there was a relationship of research on nutritional patterns to nutritional status where p = 0,000 <α = 0.05 with the number toddlers by estimating eating patterns lacking 66.7% and sufficient 33.3%. The age of weaning under five with less than 75 (83.3%), while 15 (16.7%) were sufficient. From the results of statistical tests there is a relationship between age and nutritional status of children. For unsafe emotional ties as many as 36 children under five (17.3%) and safe as many as 114 children under five (82.7%). From the statistical test results obtained there is a relationship of emotional ties to the nutritional status of children under five where p = 0,000 <α = 0.05. The warmth that arises from breastfeeding assistance in a pattern of help that supports and supports the bond between mother and baby. This is a natural way to feed baby so it improves the nutritional status of children and provides a very strong emotional closeness.
Perilaku Petani Padi Dalam Penggunaan Pestisida Di Desa Mandalahurip Kecamatan Jatiwaras Kabupaten Tasikmalaya Suryani, Dyah; Pratamasari, Rossy; Suyitno, Suyitno; Maretalinia, Maretalinia
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (April, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (286.65 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.285

Abstract

Pesticides are chemical compounds, microorganisms, viruses and other substances used to protect plant parts. Farmers expect yields from agriculture to increase so farmers use pesticides to eliminate pests and weeds. However, the use of pesticides has a negative side effect that is reduced biological and can be eliminated that is not targeted. This research is discussion about relation in knowledge, attitudes, age, education level and work period with pesticide use behavior. This type of research is observational analytic research with cross-sectional approach. The subjects of this research were Mandalahurip Village farmers who examined 96 farmers. The research instrument is a questionnaire. Data analysis using fisher analysis. The results of the analysis show that there is a relationship between knowledge and pesticide use behavior (p-value=0.019), there is a relationship between attitude and pesticide use behavior (p-value=0,000), there is no relationship between age and pesticide use behavior (p-value=0.531), no there is a relationship between level of education with pesticide use behavior (p-value=0.353), there is a relationship between work period and pesticide use behavior (p-value=0.015). The conclusion of this study is there is a relationship between knowledge, attitudes and years of service with pesticide use behavior in rice farmers and there is no relationship between age and education level with the behavior of the use of pesticides in rice farmers in Mandalahurip Village, Jatiwaras District, Tasikmalaya Regency.
Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Dengan Keikutsertaan Dalam Kelas Senam Hamil Di Rumah Sakit Colombia Asia Mardha, Muthia Sari; Panjaitan, Ivan Sri Marsaulina
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (April, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (391.872 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.288

Abstract

The disobedience of mother following the class activities of pregnant is one of the obstacles in implementing classroom activities for pregnant that will have a global impact on the health. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the knowledge and the participation mother in pregnancy classes, and the relationship between the attitude and the participation mother in pregnancy classes. This type of research is analytical survey research with a cross-sectional. The population in this study were all pregnant women trimester 3 who visited at Hospital Colombia Asia totaling 103 people. The sample in this study was 82 people with accidental sampling. Research instrument using a statement questionnaire. The test used in this study is the chi-square test with alpha 0.05. The statistical test results of the relationship between the knowledge with the participation mother in the pregnancy class obtained a value (p-value) = 0.019 <α 0.05, which means there is a relationship between knowledge and the participation of mother pregnancy classes. The relationship of cross-tabulation between the attitudes and the participation mother in the pregnancy class obtained a value (p-value) = 0.029 <α 0.05, which means there is a relationship between the attitude with the participation mother in pregnancy classes. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between the knowledge and the participation mother in pregnancy classes and there is a relationship between the attitude and the participation mother in the pregnancy class.