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Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Muslim Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26145375     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Window of Health is a media publication of scientific works in the field of health in a broad sense such as public health, nursing, midwifery, medicine, pharmacy, health psychology, nutrition, health technology, health analysis, health information system, medical record, health law, etc.
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Articles 374 Documents
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Adaptasi Dan Validasi Instrumen KIDSCREEN-27 Versi Bahasa Indonesia Utari, Dewi; Lestari, Ratna
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (April, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (303.558 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.293

Abstract

The changes that occurred to cancer patients have affected the quality of life of both the patients and their family including the children. However, the tool to assess the adolescent quality of life is rarely found in the Indonesian version. Therefore, this study aimed to adapt and validate the instrument KIDSCREEN-27 into the Bahasa Indonesia version. This research was applied to a cross-cultural adaptation procedure which consists of five-phase. First is a translation, synthesis process, back translation, expert analysis, and the last is reliability. The research was involved 30 adolescents aged 11 – 18 years old who have a mother with cancer. The cancer patients were derived from the hospital of RSUD Panembahan Senopati Bantul. The data was obtained from January – February 2019. This was used as a purposive sampling technique along with the content validity index (CVI) and reliability test which performed Alfa Cronbach. The result of the content validity index (CVI), I-CVI and S-CVI from three different experts was 1.00. Meanwhile, the value of Alpha Cronbach’s was 0.893. The internal consistency of 5 domains in the range value of α 0.654 – 0.840 with the highest is family and free time and the lowest is friends. The instrument of KIDSCREEN -27 Bahasa Indonesia version is valid and reliable, thus, is able to assist the health care provider to examine the adolescent’s quality of life.
Determinan Perilaku Menyusui dengan Keberhasilan ASI Eksklusif di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Menteng Kota Palangka Raya Arisani, Greiny; Sukriani, Wahidah
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (April, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (320.623 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.294

Abstract

Exclusive breast milk is breast milk that is given to babies from birth for 6 months without adding or replacing with other food or drinks. Exclusive breastfeeding acts as the first immunization, protection from respiratory infections, diarrhea and other potentially life-threatening diseases. One factor that contributes to the low success rate of exclusive breastfeeding globally is socio-cultural factors related to breastfeeding behavior. The purpose of this study was to analyze the determinants of breastfeeding behavior (predisposing factors, enabling factors and reinforcing factors) with the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Observational analytic research method with design cross sectional. The results of this study were 61% not exclusive breastfeeding. Then the test results chi square on predisposing factors including work, attitude and knowledge significantly related to the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Enabling factors including birth attendants, birthplace and history of early breastfeeding initiation (IMD) have a significant relationship with the success of exclusive breastfeeding and reinforcing factors on family support variables are significantly related to the success of exclusive breastfeeding. The logistic regression test results concluded the history of early breastfeeding initiation (IMD) variables (p = 0.001; OR = 16.625) dominant variable with the success of exclusive breastfeeding along with family support variables (p = 0.013; OR = 6.791), occupation (p = 0.014; OR = 3,689), knowledge (p = 0.027; OR = 6.892) and birth attendants (p = 0.047; OR = 6.604).
Isolasi Bakteri Rhizosfer Tanaman Nilam (Pogostemon cablin Benth.) yang Berpotensi sebagai Penghasil Senyawa Antibakteri terhadap Bakteri Penyebab Infeksi Saluran Pencernaan Maulidiyah, Zakiya; Dali, Seniwati; Rusli, Rusli; Naid, Tadjuddin
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (April, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (245.974 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.295

Abstract

Research on isolation of rhizosphere bacteria in patchouli (Pogostemon cablin Benth.) Plants. This study aims to obtain patchouli plant rhizosphere bacteria which have the potential to produce antibacterial compounds against bacteria that cause digestive tract infections. The first stage, isolation of bacteria originating from the patchouli plant rhizosphere. Antibacterial screening test using a match method, obtained IBRN-3 and IBRN-5 isolates inhibited the growth of all test bacteria. IBRN-3 and IBRN-5 isolates were fermented. The fermentation results are extracted with ethyl acetate solvent to produce dry fermentate ethyl acetate extract. Thin Layer Chromatography was identified on the ethyl acetate extract of IBRN-3 and IBRN-5 using chloroform: methanol (8: 1) eluent and followed by TLC-Bioautography test. The results of spotting on IBRN-3 with Rf value 0.93 inhibited the bacteria E. coli, S. aureus, Rf value 0.82 inhibited B. subtillis, S. dysenteriae, Rf value 0.64 inhibited S. aureus and S. thypii, Rf value 0.89 , 0.36, 0.24 inhibited S. dysenteriae, Rf values ​​0.84 and 0.74 inhibited S. aureus. Whereas for IBRN-5, spots were obtained with an Rf value of 0.91 inhibiting B. subtillis, E. coli S. thypii, an Rf value of 0.95 inhibiting S. aureus S. dysenteriae, an Rf value of 0.84 inhibiting B. subtillis, S. thypii, Rf value of 0.83 inhibits S. dysenteriae, and Rf value of 0.74 inhibits S. thypii.
Faktor Determinan Kesiapsiagaan Perawat Terhadap Bencana Gunung Meletus (Gamalama) di Puskesmas Wilayah Kerja Dinas Kesehatan Kota Ternate Hakim Husen, Abd; Kaelan, Cahyono; Nurdin, Armyn; J. Hadi, Anto
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (April, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (289.013 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.313

Abstract

Puskesmas is part of the government and is obliged to perform its functions in disaster preparedness. This study aimed to determine the description and the relationship of determinant factors of nurse preparedness to the eruption of Mountain Gamalama at the working area of the Health Center in ​​Ternate City Health Office. The research used the combined research method (Mixed Method), which was the combination between the quantitative method and the qualitative method. The research samples included all the nurses in the Health Center of the working area of the Health office of Ternate City comprising 41 people. The data analysis was conducted using the Chi-square test for quantitative research. The Knowledge variable was p=0,05, and the skill variable was p= 0,171. The related to the preparedness. Meanwhile, the qualitative research was in the form narration of the interviews with the respondents who had low skills because of the little training and stimulation about the calamity.
Efek Seduhan Jahe Sebagai Anti Muntah Pada Perempuan Hamil Trimester Pertama Yanuaringsih, Galuh Pradian; Nasution, Ade Saputra; Aminah, Siti
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (April, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (283.917 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.317

Abstract

Pregnancy is a process awaited by the family, but in the process of young pregnancy or the first trimester, there are physical, psychological and hormonal changes that cause symptoms of emesis gravidarum or nausea vomiting that can interfere with and endanger the health of pregnant women if left unchecked such as weakness, lethargy, fluid loss body and can cause dehydration and can even endanger the growth and development of the fetus. Ginger which is well known for cooking spices in Indonesia has other benefits such as reducing nausea and vomiting in pregnant women, where ginger is antiemetic. This study aims to look at the effectiveness of steeping ginger as an anti-emetic in first-trimester pregnant women. This study used a pre-experiment with a pre-test post-test design approach which had 16 samples taken by accidental sampling and the data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that before treatment, the average vomiting was 3.87, while after treatment, the average vomiting was 1.19, meaning that there was a decrease in nausea and vomiting after treatment with steeping ginger for seven days.
Faktor Yang Memengaruhi Pernikahan Usia Muda Pada Pasangan Suami Istri di Desa Tanjung Mompang Kec. Panyabungan Utara Kab. Mandailing Natal Lubis, Desy Hermarani; Suroyo, Razia Begum; Sibero, Jitasari Tarigan
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 2 (April, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (251.843 KB) | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.327

Abstract

Young marriage is marriages performed by men under the age of 19 years and women under the age of 16 years. According to WHO in 2014 showed amount 16 million women gave birth aged 15-19 years or 11% of all births in the World this study aims to analyze the factors that influence young marriage in a married couple at Tanjung Mompang Village, North Panyabungan District of Mandailing Natal Regency in 2019. This research uses a mix method research. The populations were husband and wife couples with fertile age status who engaged in young marriage amount 79 couples. The quantitative approach sample was 79 married couples. The qualitative approach was 3 married couples, 1 village head, 1 village midwife, 1 traditional leader. Quantitative analysis was done by univariate, bivariate, multivariate analysis. Qualitative analysis performed by data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. The results showed the majority of knowledge variables lack p-value .038, majority education low value p-value .013, parenting majority lack p-value .011, majority culture supports p-value .025. The conclusion shows that there is the influence of knowledge, education, parenting, and culture. The most dominant variable affecting young marriage is culture. It is expected that traditional leaders can provide a way of life for adolescents not to engage in young marriage and suggestion for adolescents to study to college to be useful adolescents, thus the teenager knows the negative effects of young marriage that are vulnerable to reproductive health problems.
Gangguan Kepribadian Akibat Kecanduan Bermain Game Pada Gamers Wiriansya, Edward Pandu; Noor, Andi Muhammad Reza Cesaria; Rahman, Titin Suhartina; Abdi, Dian Amelia; Ratu, Andi Puspa
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (Juli, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.258

Abstract

Electronic games or often referred to as online games, have experienced very rapid development and progress. This can be seen in various small cities in all corners of Indonesia, where many game centers have emerged. Even lately, the type and theme of the game that develops leads to the theme of violence that triggers aggressive behavior in adolescents. In addition, as the number of game addicts increases, the number of criminal acts triggered by the game increases. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of addiction to playing games with personality disorders in game players. This research uses observational analytic method with cross sectional design. The research subjects were game players in the Makassar City Game Center which were taken in total sampling. Data is collected using Game Addiction Scale (GAS) questionnaire, Mini International Neurophysciatric Interview (MINI), and game player data sheets. Hypothesis testing the correlation between addiction to playing games with personality disorders was analyzed by the two free sample T Test. Of the 50 gamers in the Game center that were sampled, there were 48 people who experienced personality disorders. Bivariate analysis of addiction to play games associated with personality disorders obtained p value = 0,000, the type of game not related to personality disorders obtained p value = 0.745, and the duration of playing games related to personality disorders obtained p value = 0.001. The conclusion is that there is a relationship between addiction and the duration of playing games with personality disorders. It is recommended not to always use the game so that it does not experience personality disorders.
Sistem Perencanaan Logistik Obat Di Puskesmas Permatasari, Putri; Pulungan, Rafiah Maharani; Setiawati, Marina Ery
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (Juli, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.262

Abstract

Planning is the most important stage in meeting the needs of medicines in health services. In the Cikulur health center, there were vacancies and excess drugs for certain drug items. Good drug needs planning at the puskesmas consists of the stage of drug selection, compilation of drug use, calculation of drug needs, and projection of drug needs. Poor drug planning causes the advantages and disadvantages of the drug. The purpose of this research is to know the drug logistics planning system in the Health Center in Cikulur in 2019. The type of research is a descriptive evaluation study with qualitative methods carried out in the Health Center in Cikulur. Research subjects were the head of the puskesmas, the person in charge of the drug warehouse, the pharmacy officer, and the doctor. Data collection by in-depth interviews, document searches and observations. Data analysis with the process of content analysis and data triangulation. The results showed that the selection of drugs in the Cikulur health center in Lebak district was based on data from the Use Report and Drug Request Sheet (LPLPO), prescription drug recipe, drugs used most, and disease patterns. Compilation of drug use can be seen from the LPLPO data, drug reports, drug stocks, daily prescription papers from this data can be known how much the remaining stock, the amount of usage, and the amount of expenditure. The method of calculating the need for drugs used is a method of consumption. Projection of drug needs is not accurate because there are still empty and excess drugs. It is hoped that it can improve the drug needs planning process so that it can evaluate the problem of division of labor in drug selection, improve teamwork, as little as possible complete the data needed for projection activities and make a drug report that is lacking, by setting a policy or Standard Operating Procedures, so that it is easy in determining the right drug type and amount in accordance with needs.
Penggunaan Dressing Alternatif Pada Luka Kaki Diabetik Meningkatkan Residu Klorin Yusuf, Bahtiar; Tahir, Takdir; Erika, Kadek Ayu; Yuliati, Yuliati
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (Juli, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.264

Abstract

The use of old modern dressings cost a lot, so wound practitioners use alternative dressings (sanitary napkins). Identify the use of alternative dressings for chlorine residues and the process of healing diabetic foot injury (LKD). Quasi experimental research design with one group pre and post approach, 10 samples were intervened with alternative pads in the form of sanitary napkins used after wound care. Sanitary pads are used on one wound for a type of dressing based on the area of ​​the wound. Intervention for 12 days with dressing changes per 2 days. Examination of residual chlorine (Spectrophotometry UV-Vis) based on the wound with swab techniques on days 1, 6 and 12, while the healing process with a standard instrument that is Diabetis Foot Ulcer Assessment Scale (DFUAS). Chlorine residues of days 1, 6 and 12 were 0.6837, 2.4477 and 2.7927 ppm with p = 0.001. The average DFUAS scores of days 1, 6 and 12 are 29.6, 27.7 and 24.6 with p = 0.005. Thus a significant increase in residual chlorine at the wound bed but DFUAS scores continued to decline. An increase in chlorine residue on days 6 and 12 of treatment using alternative dressings of sanitary napkins and DFUAS scores decreased. It is recommended for wound practitioners to evaluate Diabetic Foot Injuries when using alternative dressings (sanitary napkins).
Faktor Lingkungan yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Filariasis Di Kabupaten Kuningan Annashr, Nissa Noor; Amalia, Icca Stella
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 04 No.01 (Januari, 2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/woh.v0i0.269

Abstract

Filariasis is an infectious disease caused by worms, which can attack the lymphatic system, resulting in abnormal enlargement of body parts, pain, severe disability, and social stigma. The spread of filariasis was influenced by various factors, one of them was environmental factors. Kuningan is one of the districts that become filariasis endemic areas in West Java. The purpose of the study was to analyze the relationship of environmental factors with filariasis cases. This study included analytic observational research using a case-control study design. The comparison of cases and controls was 1: 2. The population was all filariasis cases in Kuningan District, which amounted to 16 cases. The sampling technique used total sampling so that the sample size was 16 for the case group. The sampling technique for the control group used purposive sampling. The sample size for the control group was 32. The data on environmental factors and filariasis was taken by observation and interview. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate, and multivariate analysis. The bivariate analysis used a chi-square and fisher exact test, then multivariate analysis used multiple logistic regression. Bivariate analysis showed that from 12 independent variables, there were 3 variables that had a significant relationship with filariasis. Variable of wastewater disposal system, the presence of wire netting, ceiling construction had significant relationship with filariasis (p1 = 0.041 OR = 3.667 ; p2 = 0.03 OR = 5.44 and p3 = 0.033 OR = 3,857). This study proved that the wastewater disposal system was a dominant factor affecting filariasis.

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