Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan
Window of Health is a media publication of scientific works in the field of health in a broad sense such as public health, nursing, midwifery, medicine, pharmacy, health psychology, nutrition, health technology, health analysis, health information system, medical record, health law, etc.
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Analisis Ekstrak Kulit Batang Tanaman Biduri Terhadap Kematian Jentik Nyamuk Aedes Aegypti
Amelia, Andi Rizki;
Khaerunnisa, Khaerunnisa;
Haeruddin, Haeruddin
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (Juli, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia
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DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.291
Mosquitoes are disturbing ectoparasites that harm health, humans, animals and the environment. This is because of its ability as a vector of various diseases. One of the controls that can be done is by using biological insecticides, the Calontopis gigantea plant or the snake plant on the bark which is considered capable of eradicating mosquitoes. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the dose of the extract of the leaf stem bark on the death of mosquito larvae. The population in this study were Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae with a total of 450 mosquito larvae and snake plant stem parts. The study was conducted in the Pharmacy laboratory of UMI which is an experimental study. The results showed that there was no effect of mosquito larvae death on mosquito larvae death. At a dose of 0.1 ml of the extract of the plant bark in 100 ml of habitat water the average time of death is 17.4 minutes, a dose of 0.5 ml with an average time of 45 minutes, a dose of 1.0 ml with an average death time of 13.2 minutes., A dose of 1.0 ml with an average death time of 30 minutes, then at a dose of 2.0ml with an average death time of 29.4 minutes. Based on the results of data analysis shows that the value of p = 0.63> α = 0.05. Then Ha is rejected, meaning that the hypothesis stating there is an effect of extract dose on mosquito larvae death is rejected. The conclusion is that there is no effect of the extract of the plant stem bark on mosquito larvae death. It is recommended to use the right amount of dose to affect the Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae.
Hubungan Praktik Menyusui Dengan Pertumbuhan dan Perkembangan Anak Usia 1-3 Tahun
Ningsih, Sitti Rahmah;
Faradilah, Andi;
Rahim, Rosdianah
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 04 No.01 (Januari, 2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia
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DOI: 10.33096/woh.v0i0.304
Growth and development are two different processes that reflecting the change of humanbeing. Nutrition play an important role to affects child's growth and development. Breastfeeding in terms of breastfeeding practices must be considered by the mother to achieve successfullness of growth and development . Indicators for effective breastfeeding consist of a chin attached to the breast, a wide-open mouth, lower lip sticking out, and most of the areola, especially those below, enter the baby's mouth. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of breastfeeding practices with growth (nutritional status) and development (children growth screening) of children aged 1-3 years. The research design used in this study was observational with a cross sectional approach and sampling using purposive sampling techniques based on inclusion and exclusion criteria determined by the researcher. The study located in Puskemas Takalar, Puskesmas Jeneponto and Puskesmas Sudian with 200 children included as sample. Data was obtained by doing direct interview and antropometric measurement. The results of this study showed that there was no correlation between breastfeeding practices with nutritional status(p> 0.612). However there was a significant relationship between breastfeeding practices and the development of children aged (p <0.009). Although no significant relationship was found between breastfeeding practices and child growth in this study, there was a tendency for children who had normal growth were came the good breastfeeding practice group.. we concluded that there is a significant relationship between breastfeeding practices and the development of children aged 1-3 years. We encourage mother to practice a proper breastfeeding to let their children achieve optimum growth and development status.
Pengetahuan, Sikap, Kebiasaan Merokok, Aktifitas Fisik, dan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Berhubungan Dengan Pengedalian Hipertensi
Jaya Hia, Trisman;
Simanjorang, Asyiah;
J. Hadi, Anto
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 4 (Oktober, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia
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DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.309
Hypertension is the highest cause of death and illness. History of hypertension along with unhealthy lifestyles such as smoking, physical activity and medication adherence. This study aims to determine the factors associated with controlling hypertension in the Working Area of ​​UPT Puskesmas Padang Bulan Kota Medan. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional study design. Population and sample are patients who come to visit and have their health checked by sampling technique using accidental sampling as many 100 people and univariate, bivariate and multivariate data analysis. The results of research that have been carried out obtained that there is a significant relationship of knowledge (p = 0.006), attitudes (p = 0.011), smoking habits (p = 0.018), physical activity (p = 0.017), compliance with taking medication (p = 0,000) with controlling hypertension. Compliance with medication drinks is most dominant with hypertension control (Sig 0.001 and Exp 24.048). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between knowledge, attitude, smoking habits, physical activity, medication adherence with hypertension control. It is expected that the puskesmas make prevention efforts, or overcome the problem of hypertension by conducting hypertension counseling / counseling to patients.
Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Wanita Usia Subur Dalam Melakukan Tes Inspeksi Visual Asam Asetat (IVA)
Nurjanah, Suci;
Asriwati, Asriwati;
Sibero, Jitasari Tarigan
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (Juli, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia
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DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.310
Cervical cancer is the second most found cancer in women in the world. About 500,000 new cases of cervical cancer occur each year and three-quarters occur in developing countries. However, this cervical cancer can often still be cured if found early with the method of Visual Acetate Acid Inspection (IVA). The scope of implementation of Sapat Health Center IVA in 2019 for women of childbearing age aged 30-50 is 20.95%. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence women of childbearing age in conducting the Acetic Acid Visual Inspection test. This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional approach. The population is all women of childbearing age aged 30-50 years as many as 3240 people. The sample of this research is 97 respondents with Proposional Random Sampling technique. Data analysis used univariate, bivariate (Chi Square test), and multivariate analysis (multiple logistic regression tests). The results showed that factors influencing women of childbearing age in conducting IVA were attitudes p value 0.001, cadre support p value 0.021, and sources of information p value 0.036. While the factors that have no effect are knowledge, husband's support, and perception. The most dominant factor influencing was cadre support with an OR value of 14,144 (95% CI = 1501-133,286). The conclusion of this study is that women of childbearing age in conducting IVA tests are influenced by attitudes, cadre support and information sources. It is recommended that Puskesmas, especially health workers, be able to work closely with cadres and across sectors in developing cadres as an effort to support IVA health promotion so that the coverage of IVA tests in the area of ​​Puskesmas Sapat's technical support units can be carried out thoroughly.
Faktor Internal Kejadian Ketuban Pecah Dini di Kabupaten Kulonprogo
Barokah, Liberty;
Agustina, Silvia Ari
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 4 No 2 (April 2021 )
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia
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DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0iNo 2.314
Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) is a rupture of the membranes before labor. PROM is still a Disease of Theory because it is not yet known the exact cause, but there are several internal or external conditions thought to be related to premature rupture of membranes. Internal factors include maternal age, parity, polyhydramnios, cervical incompetence and fetal presentation. Complications due to PROM are infections in labor and childbirth, prolonged labor, increased of caesarean section deliveries. The purpose of this study was to determine the internal factors of the incidence Premature rupture of membranes (PROM) in Kulonprogo, Yogyakarta. This study uses analytic surveys with a retrospective approach. Univariate data analysis uses percentage forms and multivariate uses binomial logistic regression analysis. The results showed that internal factors such as parity, gestational age, disporpotion Chepalo Pelvic and c diseases in pregnant had p values (0.031, 0.035, 0,008 dan 0.000) < 0.005. the variable has a significant influence on the incidence of PROM. While the variable location of the fetus and uterine enlargement does not have a partial effect on PROM with a p value (0.816 and 0.857) > 0.005 here is a relationship between internal factors (parity, gestational age, PROM and diseases in pregnant) with the incidence of PROM
Kajian Pengetahuan, Sikap Dan Persepsi Pedagang Tentang Kualitas Kesehatan Lingkungan Pasar
Rangkuti, Ahmad Faizal;
Musfirah, Musfirah;
Febriyani, Febriyani
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (Juli, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia
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DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.326
Indonesia is a developing country that has very complex environmental health problems, especially in big cities. Poor sanitation is believed to be the main cause in 280.000 deaths. Giwangan Market as a public place visited by many people has the potential as a place for disease transmission.This study aims to determine the knowledge, attitudes of traders in the Giwangan market about sanitation, because sanitation contributes to the realization of environmental health quality.This research is a quantitative research with cross sectional design. The sample in this study was the Yogyakarta Giwangan market traders, amounting to 102 respondents.The sample size is calculated using the Slovin formula. Random sampling with simple random sampling technique. Research instruments in the form of questionnaires and checklist sheets.Data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis with chi square test. The results showed 78 people (76.5%) good sanitation traders,76 people (74.5%) good attitude, and 64 people (62.7%) had good perceptions about environmental health quality.The bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between knowledge (p = 0.002 ≤ 0.05) and attitudes about sanitation (p = 0.006 ≤ 0.05) and the perception of the quality of environmental health in the Giwangan Market. There is a relationship between traders' knowledge and attitudes about sanitation and the quality of environmental health in the Giwangan market. Suggestions for traders to increase awareness in maintaining the health of the market environment while for market managers there is a need for maintenance of facilities and increase availability of sanitation facilities in the market.
Terapi Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique (SEFT) Efektif Dalam Menurunkan Tingkat Kecemasan Wanita Pre Menopause
Nasrawati, Nasrawati;
Anwar, Khalidatul Khair
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 4 (Oktober, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia
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DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.330
SEFT therapy (Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique) combines spirituality in the form of prayer, sincerity, and submission with psychological energy in the form of a set of principles and techniques to utilize the body's energy system to improve the state of mind, emotions, and behavior which is carried out with three simple techniques, namely set- up, tune-in, and tapping. The use of SEFT therapy in reducing anxiety before menopause is based on the assumption that healing comes from God, so that individuals can sincerely and surrender with an emphasis on belief in God, precisely and simply so as to improve The Major Energy Meridians, which functions to neutralize physical and emotional problems as causes worry. This study aims to prove that SEFT therapy has effectiveness in reducing anxiety levels in pre menopausal women. The measuring instrument used in this study used the BAI (Back Anxiety Inventory). Subjects in this study amounted to 32 samples. The implementation of SEFT therapy was carried out with 3 techniques including set-up, tune-in, and tapping. The design in this study used a pretest-posttest control group design. The data analysis technique used the Mann-Whitney test comparing the experimental group and the control group. The results showed the value of p (0.000) <α 0.05. There was a difference in the level of anxiety between the experimental group and the control group. In the experimental group the average decrease in anxiety level was 23.12, while in the control group the decrease in anxiety level was 9.88. This shows that the Spiritual Emotional Freedom Technique therapy is effective in reducing anxiety levels in the experimental group, whereas in the control group it tends to increase or stagnate. SEFT therapy can be used as a complementary therapy in dealing with anxiety that often occurs in pre-menopausal mothers.
Pelaksanaan Fungsi Manajemen Dan Kondisi Kerja Berhubungan Dengan Kepuasan Kerja Perawat
Mita, Mita;
Maulana, Muhammad Ali
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 4 (Oktober, 2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia
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DOI: 10.33368/woh.v0i0.334
Work satisfaction is part of integrating human resources, Work satisfaction is one's emotional response to their own work conditions. The aim of the research was to analyze the correlation between Management function, work condition, and nurse’s work satisfaction in inpatient wards at the hospital of Baubau city. The research was quantitative research using the correlation design and the cross-sectional approach. The research subjects comprised 153 nurses, who were selected using the total sampling technique. The data were obtained using questionnaires with a Likert scale. They were analyzed using univariate and bivariate means of descriptive frequency and Spearman test. The result of the research indicate that there is a correlation between Management function and work satisfaction (p=0.001), and working conditions, and work satisfaction (p=0.036). Both of management functions and working conditions related to nursing work satisfaction. Suggestion from this research so that result of research can be a consideration for the hospital in general and Management of hospital needs to pay attention nurse working condition and management functions so that can maintain nurse work satisfaction.
Predictors of Self-Efficacy in Pregnant Women During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Kusumawardani, Devi Arine;
Wahyu Ningtyias, Farida;
Al Farizi , Sofia
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6 No 3 (Juli 2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia
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DOI: 10.33096/woh.vi.341
Pregnant women are one of the vulnerable groups affected by the COVID-19 pandemic through limited access and reach to health services, resulting in the adaptation process during pregnancy and increased pregnancy stressors. Self-efficacy is one of the important factors in the ability of pregnant women to cope when experiencing stress and depression during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study aimed to examine the factors that influence the self-efficacy of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic. This is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design in the working area of the Panti Community Health Center, Jember Regency, from August to October 2021. The research sample was 170 randomly selected using cluster random sampling. The research instrument used the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GSES) to measure self-efficacy and a structured questionnaire to measure the characteristics of the respondents. The results showed that the factors that influenced the self-efficacy of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic were education (p-value = 0.007; OR = 3.852), income (p-value = 0.014; OR = 4.325), and occupation (p-value = 0.014; OR = 4.325), and occupation (p-value = 4.325). value = 0.006; OR = 5.464). And the most influential predictor of pregnant women's self-efficacy during the COVID-19 pandemic was occupation (p-value = 0.002; OR = 6.224). Working mothers tend to have higher adaptability through changing conditions at work as an effort to develop themselves, demands, initiatives, and targets at work to make the right decisions and other stressors at work, so they tend to have higher self-efficacy, be able to solve problems and solve problems challenges well, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Conclusion: The predictors that influence pregnant women's self-efficacy during the COVID-19 pandemic are the mother's education, the mother's occupation, and family income. Strengthening cooperation with stakeholders in the region to increase the capability and empowerment of mothers through training to develop the competence of mothers according to mothers’ education and local resources so that they can work in the formal and informal sectors so that mothers' self-efficacy increases.
Analisis Sanitasi Dasar Lingkungan Dengan Kejadian Diare Balita Di Kelurahan Babakansari Kecamatan Kiaracondong Bandung
Kurniawati, Ratna Dian;
Abiyyah, Silmi Farhah
Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 04 No.01 (Januari, 2021)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muslim Indonesia
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DOI: 10.33096/woh.v0i0.342
The United Nations Children's Fund has recorded 5% of under-five deaths from diarrhea in the Southeast Asian region. The under-five mortality rate in Indonesia in 2014 was 8,600 under five, ranking 12 out of 15 countries with the highest under-five mortality rate in the world and the highest in Southeast Asia. Environmental basic sanitation systems such as clean water, use of latrines and garbage disposal are efforts to prevent diarrhea. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between basic environmental sanitation and the incidence of diarrhea in infants in Babakansari Village, Kiaracondong District, Bandung City. Kiaracondong District is the second highest sub-district with 3,644 cases of which 796 cases of diarrhea in children under five. This study uses a case control approach. The case population is underfives who experienced diarrhea in January-April 2019 canceling 31 people. While the control population is a family that has children under five and does not suffer from diarrhea in January-April 2019, residing in the Babakansari sub-district. The sampling technique was total sampling and purposive sampling for the control sample. The research sample was 31 cases and 62 controls. The instrument was in the form of an observation sheet. The results of the chi square test showed that there was no relationship between basic environmental sanitation and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five with the results of clean water sources (p = 0.712), healthy latrines (p = 0.420) and garbage disposal facilities (p = 1,000). In conclusion, there is no relationship between basic environmental sanitation and the incidence of diarrhea in children under five. Suggestions should be further observation to see other factors that cause diarrhea in children under five in Babakansari Village is quite high.