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Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
Published by Jayapangus Press
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26150913     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other
Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora is a journal published by Jayapangus Press which contains the results of research in the field of social sciences and humanities. The purpose of this journal is to publish and disseminate writings in the social sciences and humanities that can contribute to the development of science. Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora published twice a year in March and September. Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora accepts writings in the form of quantitative and qualitative research from academics, practitioners, researchers, and students relevant to the topic of social science and humanities.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 41 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 9 No 1 (2026)" : 41 Documents clear
Jaringan Perdagangan Garam di Sumenep Abad ke-19 Qalbiyah, Syifaul; Sapto, Ari; Wijaya, Daya Negri
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i1.5136

Abstract

Since the nineteenth century, Sumenep has served as an important center of salt production and trade in Madura within the maritime economy of the Dutch East Indies. Its strategic geographical location, the availability of port facilities, and the maritime activities of local communities enabled Sumenep to be integrated into inter-island trade networks across the region. Nevertheless, studies on Sumenep’s role in the salt trade routes have tended to focus primarily on economic aspects and colonial policies, leaving the strategic significance of this area insufficiently explored from a maritime historical perspective. This research aims to reconstruct the salt trade network of Sumenep in the nineteenth century by emphasizing the role of ports, trade actors, and the relationship between colonial regulations and the economic activities of coastal communities. The study employs a historical method consisting of topic selection, heuristics, source verification, interpretation, and historiography. Research data are derived from Dutch-language colonial newspaper archives, colonial government reports, and relevant historical literature. The findings reveal that the Port of Sumenep functioned as a collecting center linking salt-producing areas with regional trade networks within the framework of the colonial monopoly system. Trade activities involved salt producers, intermediary traders, traditional maritime shipping, and colonial authorities, while informal trade routes emerged as strategies of economic adaptation and resistance among coastal communities. The study concludes that salt trade activities in Sumenep were not merely a representation of colonial power but also reflected dynamic processes of negotiation and local economic resilience in response to the colonial monopoly system.
Studi Fenomenologi Tentang Makna Panggilan dan Kebermaknaan Hidup Caregiver Formal Lansia di Panti Wredha Wardhani, Dhini Kusuma; Hendriyani , Rulita
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i1.5143

Abstract

The growing elderly population is directly proportional to the increasing demand for caregivers. This role presents unique challenges, including low financial rewards and a demanding workload. Despite these pressures, many caregivers choose to persist in their roles for years. A key factor strengthening this commitment is an externally focused calling, which serves as a moral commitment to providing tangible benefits to the lives of the elderly. This study aims to explore the meaning in life among formal caregivers for the elderly who experience their profession as a form of calling. Using a qualitative phenomenological approach, the study involved two caregivers with more than six years of experience and two significant others as additional informants. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA). The findings reveal five major themes: (1) calling as the foundational motivation for becoming a caregiver; (2) the caregiving process as a pathway to discovering life meaning; (3) self-transformation through caregiving experiences; (4) emotional closeness and interpersonal bonds with the elderly; and (5) the emergence of pride as an expression of meaningful living. These findings confirm that meaning in life is formed through emotional, relational, cognitive, and spiritual experiences within the caregiving process: ultimately, finding meaning in this work enables individuals to avoid existential vacuum and enhance their existential resilience.
Pendampingan WALHI Terhadap Kelompok Perempuan Beremis dalam Menolak Tambang Pasir Besi di Desa Pasar Seluma Febriyanti, Bella; Pramudyasmono, Hajar Gelis; Himawati, Ika Pasca
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i1.5155

Abstract

This research is motivated by social and ecological conflicts resulting from the planned iron sand mining by PT Faminglevto Bakti Abadi (FBA) in Pasar Seluma Village, Bengkulu, which threatens the coastal ecosystem and the livelihoods of the community, particularly the women's mussel collectors. This study aims to analyze the assistance provided by the Indonesian Forum for the Environment (WALHI) Bengkulu to the Women's Group of Mussel Collectors in rejecting iron sand mining activities. This study uses qualitative methods with data collection techniques through non-participant observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. Data analysis is carried out through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Based on conflict theory and a structural functional perspective, WALHI Bengkulu's assistance is understood as a form of social resistance against the dominance of capital interests as well as a mechanism for strengthening the role and collective solidarity of coastal communities. The results show that WALHI Bengkulu's assistance plays an important role in strengthening the critical awareness, organizational capacity, and bargaining power of the women's group of mussel collectors. Forms of assistance include environmental education, legal advocacy, public campaigns, demonstrations, audiences with the government, and alternative economic development. This study concludes that WALHI Bengkulu's assistance contributed significantly to strengthening the collective resistance of coastal women as well as efforts to protect coastal ecosystems and achieve social and environmental justice in Pasar Seluma Village.
Pemanfaatan Data Pengaduan SP4N LAPOR Dalam Perumusan Kebijakan Publik Di Pemerintah Kabupaten Madiun Hartono, Tony; Muchsin, Slamet; Afifuddin, Afifuddin
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i1.5159

Abstract

The effective utilisation of citizen generated complaint data as a strategic input for evidence informed public policy continues to present challenges for local government institutions. This study investigates the utilisation of SP4N LAPOR complaint data in the public policy making processes of the Madiun Regency Government. SP4N LAPOR is Indonesia’s national public service complaint management system designed to enable citizens to submit feedback, grievances, and recommendations directly to relevant government agencies. Employing a descriptive qualitative research design, the study draws on data collected through in-depth interviews, non-participant observation, and document analysis of relevant institutional materials. The findings indicate that, despite a marked increase in SP4N LAPOR complaint submissions from 2020 to 2024, the integration of this data into formal public policy formulation remains limited. Complaint data are predominantly used for administrative reporting and performance monitoring rather than as analytical evidence to inform policy decisions. Key constraints include institutional fragmentation, limitations in technical system interoperability, and inadequate analytical capacity within human resources. These factors collectively diminish the potential of complaint data to support evidence-based governance. Consequently, this study recommends strengthening analytical competencies among public officials, institutionalising a dedicated complaint data analysis unit, and integrating SP4N LAPOR with planning and budgeting platforms to enhance the utilisation of citizen feedback for responsive and data driven public policy making. Unlike previous research that used SP4N LAPOR as an instrument for the effectiveness of complaint services, this study places complaint data as the analytical foundation for evidence informed public policy at the local government level.
Identitas Kesukuan dan Multikulturalisme Etnis Mahasiswa Makassar Dalam Membangun Relasi Sosial Inklusif di Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Usmi, Rianda; Budimansyah, Dasim; Rahmat, Rahmat; Siti Masyitoh, Iim; Sari, Beti Indah
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i1.5176

Abstract

The plurality of religions, ethnicities, languages, and cultures in Indonesia is prone to potential conflict, especially regarding intolerance and violence. The Makassar ethnic group is known to have a strong sense of tribalism towards their ethnicity. This study aims to (1) discribe of the tribal or ethnic identity of Makassar students in Yogyakarta; (2) to reveal the multiculturalism of Makassar students, the strength of their recognition and the depth of their respect for cultural diversity other ethnic’s cultures. This research uses a qualitative approach with a ethnography method. The subjects of this study were South Sulawesi students living in the Makassar Dormitory (Bawakaraeng and Lantimojong Dormitories) in the Special Region of Yogyakarta. Data collection techniques included in-depth interviews, documentation, and observation. Data validity was tested using source triangulation. The analysis technique used was inductive data analysis. The results of this study yielded the following findings: (1) the ethnic awareness embedded in Makassar students is very high, as demonstrated by their sense of pride and belonging to their ethnic group as a legacy of their ancestors; (2) the multiculturalism of Makassar students towards other ethnic/tribal cultures is relatively high, as seen from the type of multiculturalism they embrace, namely critical-interactive. The findings of this study, it can be concluded that the ethnic identity of Makassar students in Yogyakarta does not give rise to exclusivism. On the contrary, it is consistent with the practice of critical-interactive multiculturalism, which means that the Makassar ethnic group builds inclusive social relations in the Yogyakarta community.
Manajemen Strategis Situs Cagar Budaya Nasional Pugung Raharjo: Analisis Research Gap Periode 2020-2025 Roliyanti, Roliyanti; Riyanto, Kuncoro Budi; Febriyanto, Febriyanto
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i1.5195

Abstract

The Pugung Raharjo National Cultural Heritage Site is a multidimensional cultural heritage asset that necessitates a robust research framework to support its protection and sustainable utilization. However, its strategic management challenges still require a scientific, data-based evaluation, potentially leading to redundancies and the neglect of critical management issues. This study aims to map trends, disciplinary characteristics, and methodological gaps, including identifying research gaps at the Pugung Raharjo National Cultural Heritage Site for the 2020-2025 period as a basis for formulating strategic management recommendations. The method used was a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) of 22 published articles obtained from various journal databases and institutional repositories. The results show a dominance of publications in the education sector (40.9%) and tourism management (31.8%), but very little on the technical physical conservation aspect (18.2%). Methodologically, there was a high reliance on qualitative approaches and R&D, while purely quantitative methods were found at only 13.6%. The novelty of this study lies in its position as the first SLR-based strategic reference that synthesizes multidisciplinary data to become the basis for policy-making for national cultural heritage management. These findings indicate a research gap in statistical data auditing and technical physical monitoring of sites. This study recommends a reorientation of strategic management through the formalization of local education curricula, the implementation of tourism carrying capacity, and the digitization of conservation data to ensure the sustainability of sites, as mandated by Law No. 11 of 2010 concerning Cultural Heritage.
Criminological Analysis of Women's Involvement in Class I Narcotics Trafficking Crimes: (Empirical Study in the Jurisdiction of the Tanah Datar Police) Haida, Mila; Munandar, Syaiful
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i1.5204

Abstract

Class I narcotics trafficking constitutes a serious crime with far-reaching impacts on public health, social stability, and national security. In recent years, the jurisdiction of the Tanah Datar Police has shown an increasing involvement of women as perpetrators of narcotics trafficking, indicating a shift in crime patterns as well as the presence of gender-specific vulnerabilities. This study aims to analyze the criminological factors underlying women’s involvement in Class I narcotics trafficking and to examine the countermeasures implemented by law enforcement authorities. This research employs an empirical juridical method with a qualitative approach. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with police officers from the narcotics investigation unit of the Tanah Datar Police and a female convicted offender, and were analyzed by relating criminological theories to the local social context. The findings indicate that women’s involvement in narcotics trafficking is influenced by a combination of economic pressure, unequal social relations, and weak social control within their living environments. The countermeasures implemented have included repressive, preventive, and rehabilitative measures; however, they have not yet fully integrated a gender perspective. This study emphasizes that women’s involvement in narcotics trafficking cannot be understood merely as individual legal violations, but rather as a criminological phenomenon shaped by structural and relational conditions. These findings contribute academically to the development of gender-based criminological studies and serve as a reference for the formulation of more comprehensive and gender-sensitive narcotics control policies.
Pengelolaan Kenaikan Pangkat PNS Berbasis SIASN Berdasarkan Peraturan BKN Nomor 4 Tahun 2023 di Kabupaten Madiun Ginayuh, Gangsar; Muchsin, Slamet; Afifuddin, Afifuddin
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i1.5208

Abstract

The application of Regulation of the National Civil Service Agency (BKN) Number 4 of 2023, which extends the promotion submission period for civil servants (PNS) from two to six times per year, represents a digital reform in personnel management. This research intends to evaluate the execution of promotional services through the State Civil Apparatus Information System (SIASN), examine the effects of the policy, and recognize difficulties challenges. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, with data collected through in depth interviews, observations, and document analysis involving personnel administrators and civil servants as service users. Data were analyzed interactively through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results indicate that the policy has improved efficiency, transparency, and service certainty in personnel administration. However, the increased service frequency has led to a higher workload for verification officers and persistent challenges related to document readiness, digital literacy gaps, and limited service responsiveness and empathy. The novelty of this study lies in demonstrating that increased service frequency and digitalization do not automatically translate into comprehensive service quality improvement, highlighting the need for strengthening human resource capacity and supporting systems to ensure sustainable and adaptive personnel policy implementation. 
Tenun Cag-Cag Sembiran Sebagai Representasi Cultural Capital dan Pengembangan Pariwisata Budaya Bali Utara Agustiantini, Putu
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i1.5218

Abstract

The minimalist esthetics of the cag-cag weave serves as a catalyst toward a complex system of meaning. In the context of sustainable tourism, cag-cag can be converted into authentic and transformative travel experiences, while also serving as a defense against cultural homogenization. The novelty of the research lies in the focus on micro-variant analysis of the weaving of Sembiran Village as a cultural and tourism sustainability. The research objectives are to interpret the cultural meaning, motifs, colors, and weaving techniques, and cultural capital-based tourism in North Bali. This research is based on ethnography, aiming to holistically understand the socio-cultural phenomenon of cag-cag weaving from the perspective of cultural practitioners. In the context of cag-cag weaving, simple lines are markers that refer to signs within the cosmology of the Sembiran community. Its interpretation is the essence of a straight line as a way of life and cosmology. The research findings indicate that the motif of elongated and straight lines is interpreted as a metaphor for the journey of human life, which must be straight and purposeful. Life should be like this line, not crooked, not deviating from the path established by our ancestors and customary rules. Furthermore, in tourism development strategies, cag-cag weaving not only focuses on commercial aspects, but also on creating sustainable value for cultural preservation, community well-being, and the tourist experience. The theoretical framework of Community-Based Tourism (CBT) and Creative Tourism serves as the main foundation for formulating this strategy, with the core principle that local communities must be the owners, managers, and primary beneficiaries of tourism activities.
Harmonisasi Regulasi Insentif Penanaman Modal Kabupaten Sidoarjo Pasca Berlakunya Undang-undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2023 Tentang Cipta Kerja Pramesti, Swastika Maya; Maulana, Muhammad Asrul; Maharani, Ni Ketut Indhira
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 9 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v9i1.5223

Abstract

The background of this research is to examine and analyze the legitimacy of the Regional Government in regulating investment incentives and facilities based on the principles of legality and hierarchy of laws and regulations, analyzing the suitability of the practice of providing investment incentives and facilities in Sidoarjo with the basic principles of investment, including the principle of non-discrimination, international obligations, and compliance with national law. The purpose of this research is to formulate more integrated policy recommendations between the central and regional governments in order to create a more inclusive fiscal policy system in terms of investment. This research method uses a normative approach with a statute approach and a conceptual approach. The results of this study show that Sidoarjo Regency Regional Regulation Number 5 of 2014 and Regent Regulation Number 58 of 2015 have become the basis for providing incentives do not fully reflect the basic principles of investment stated in the latest national laws such as Law Number 6 of 2023 concerning Job Creation, and have not been integrated with Indonesia's international obligations in global investment agreements. This inconsistency creates the risk of legal uncertainty and has the potential to reduce investor confidence, both domestic and foreign. The conclusion of this research is that legal protection is needed for investors related to incentives through reporting, evaluation, guidance and supervision mechanisms, as well as government incentive products that can be utilized by investors.

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