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Y.B. Agung Prasaja
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Parafrase: Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan
Published by Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya
ISSN : 14126206     EISSN : 25805886     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30996/parafrase.v23i1
Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art,
Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Parafrase: Jurnal Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan is an international scientific journal which is devoted to social and humanity studies. Parafrase: Jurnal Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan is a double blind peer-reviewed international journal published online and in printed form. Parafrase: Jurnal Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan publishes original, previously unpublished research and opinion papers written in English. Paper topics include the following: Literature, Language, History, Philosophy, Arts, Cultural studies, and Anthropology.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Sastra dan Teori Sastra
Articles 275 Documents
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A STUDY OF EXCHANGE STRUCTURES IN METRO TV'S "AFTER HOURS" PROGRAM Riskha Fidhiya Aulia Susie Chrismalia Garnida
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 14 No 01 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (111.242 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v14i01.331

Abstract

This study reports an analysis on the exchange structure in conversation between the hosts and the callers in Metro TV’s “After Hours”  English program. The purpose of this study is to find out the types of initiating – responding acts produced by the hosts and the callers. Adopting Strenstrom’s theory (1994) as the theoretical framework, this study uses the qualitative approach  to examine ten (10) conversations in the “After Hours” program. The analysis shows that there are certain exchanges of initiating – responding acts which match Strenstrom’s theory. However there are also exchanges that do not match the theory. The study found that 18 points in the ten conversations do not match Strenstrom’s theory. The possible reasons for this mismatch include the fact that the host and the callers share a common knowledge, and the addressee wants to give information to the speaker to correct the speaker’s assumption. Despite the occasional unmatched responses, the conversation goes well and the speakers can understand each other well. 
A STUDY OF FEATURES OF INDONESIAN BUSINESS CORRESPONDENCE E-MAILS Ila Mawaddatur Rachmania
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 9 No 02 (2009)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (397.846 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v9i02.88

Abstract

Abstract Artikel ini mendiskusikan ciri-ciri surat menyurat bisnis e-mail yang dilakukan oleh perusahaan telekuminikasi swasta. Yang dikaji adalah ciri-ciri bahasanya dan formatnya. Data terdiri 200 e-mail perusahaan dan rekan bisnisnya  dalam komunikasi rutin. Selain itu dikaji juga kesamaan dan perbedaannya dengan surat bisnis yang konvensional. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa adanya kesamaan format antara surat bisnis e-mail dengan surat bisnis konvensional, yaitu dalam Kepala Surat, Tanggal, Alamat di dalam surat, Hal, Badan surat. Perbedaan nampak dalam item-item Tembusan, Kepentingan, Salam, Salam Penutup, dan tanda tangan. Item-item tersebut tidak selalu ada dalam e-mail, yaitu tergantung pada kebutuhan, tipe dan conteks e-mail ditulis meskipun item-item tersebut penting dan seharusnya ada dalam surat bisnis konvensional. Format surat bisnis e-mail lebih fleksibel dan dari segi bahasa bersifat lebih informal. Kata kunci: e-mail, e-mail business correspondence, feature
THE NATIVE VOICE IN LESLIE MORMON SILKO’S CEREMONY (THE TWENTIETH AMERICAN LITERATURE) Indrani Dewi Anggraini
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 11 No 02 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (174.771 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v11i02.195

Abstract

Abstrak. Artikel ini mengupas suara penduduk asli Amerika yang tertuang dalam karya berjudul Ceremony. Novel ini menyampaikan kesaksian tentang komitmen pengarang pada gagasan mendongeng sebagai metafora dari aspek-aspek tradisi penduduk asli Amerika. Mendongeng yang diubah kedalam bentuk tulis (novel) merupakanadaptasisastrabarat.Kombinasisastralisandantulis yang terefleksikan dalam Ceremony menjadi sarana mempertahankan mitologi, sastra tradisional Asli Amerika, dan penggambaran kehidupan tradisional penduduk asli Amerika. Kata kunci: Native-American tradition, oral literature, written literature
STRATEGI AKUMULATIF DALAM STRUKTUR INFORMASI PADA BAGIAN PENDAHULUAN ARTIKEL PENELITIAN DALAM BAHASA INGGRIS NK Mirahayuni
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 14 No 01 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (134.42 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v14i01.322

Abstract

This research into English research articles (RAs) produced by native English writers focuses on the organization of information (or news) in the Introduction section. Specifically it focuses on the information organization in a paragraph and between paragraphs of the section. The study investigates the news structures inside a paragraph as well as those between paragraphs in the section. The study involves ten (10) internationally published journal articles. The results indicate a general tendency for the new information in the native English RA Introductions to be organised and presented in an accumulative strategy, and the accumulation may be achieved in various ways. The study is hoped to shed lights and insights for the non-native English researchers who aim for international publication, in how they may organize their research reports.
PESAN MORAL RANGGAWARSITA DALAM KALATIDHA DAN SERAT JAKA LODHANG Linusia Marsih
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 11 No 01 (2011)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (234.11 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v11i01.179

Abstract

Abstract. Through Javanese lyrical poem “macapat”, Ranggawarsita delivered his social critiques toward the Solo’s royal family disgraceful behaviors in the middle of XIX century. The substance of the critiques, however, is still actual for the Indonesia in the Reformation Order since this order practices corruption, collusion, and nepotism worse. Ranggawarsita’s moral messages that are still actual up to the present are: (1) the lack of role model of leadership’s behaviors resulting in country depravity; (2) intelligence without morality causing misfortune; (3) no matter how happy the forgetful people, being happier those who are alert and still remember; sticking to the truth one to be despite his surrounding doing greedy; (4) the religious leaders and intellectuals having to be standing up for temptation. Key words: moral message, macapat, coruption, state leaders, cultural resistence
STRATEGI PENULISAN ARTIKEL DALAM BAHASA INGGRIS: CIRI-CIRI STRUKTURAL DAN LEKSIKAL DALAM BAGIAN PENDAHULUAN * Mirahayuni
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 13 No 02 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (264.09 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v13i02.237

Abstract

ABSTRACT. This article focuses on identifying strategies of writing research report articles in English. Specifically it focuses on strategies of writing the Introduction Section of report. It examines the lexical and structural features of the section. This descriptive qualitative study involves 20 internationally published research articles written by native English speakers. The results of the study show that research report articles in English are conventionally organized and structured to meet their purpose of the writing and distinctive writing practices in the particular academic communication and culture. The implication of the findings is that non-native English writers need to be aware of the writing practices and write their research report articles in English accordingly. Keywords:  English academic writing, textual and structural strategies
COMPOUND NOUNS IN COMPUTER SOFTWARE TECHNICAL TERMS Jefry Aris Indarto; Susie Chrismalia Garnida
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 15 No 01 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (372.528 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v15i01.437

Abstract

Abstract. Makalah ini membahas studi morfologis tentang proses pembentukan nomina majemuk dalam peristilahan teknis piranti lunak komputer. Fokus penelitian adalah proses pembentukan kata majemuk dan jenis makna dari kata majemuk bentukan tersebut. Penelitian deskriptif kualitatif  ini menggunakan 40 data berupa nomina majemuk dari kamus komputer dan Internet data software appendix dalam Windows. Studi menemukan empat tipa pembentukan nomina majemuk: nomina+nomina (28), adjektiva+nomina (5), verba+nomina (5) dan preposisi+nomina (2). Jenis makna yang terbentuk dari pemajemukan tersebut adalah nomina majemuk berinti (headed compound nouns, 15 data) dan nomina majemuk takberinti (headless compound nouns, 25 data). Keywords: compound noun, headed/headless compound noun, computer technical terms
YOGA PADA PANCATANTRA INDIA DAN KALADESA PADA TANTRI KAMANDAKA JAWA KUNO: KAJIAN SASTRA BANDINGAN Ambar Andayani
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 10 No 01 (2010)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (277.415 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v10i01.170

Abstract

ABSTRACT.  Indian Pancatantra is the archetype of Old Javanese Tantri Kamandaka, Laos Tantrai and Siam Tanthai. This research wants to compare between Pancatantra and Tantri Kamandaka which comes from two different countries in the same continent, Asia, and from different periods (200 BC and 1200’s). This comparative literary study shows that they produce local colors. These local colors are analyzed with Thompson’s motif and Riffaterre’s semiotic which is conducted by heuristic and hermeneutic levels. Through the applications of interpretation and interdisciplinary literature, the symbols found in the folktales are explained. The comparison of both fables achieves the authentic meanings, “A Louse and A Bug” in Indian Pancatantra modifies Yoga and “A Louse and A Bug” in Old Javanese Tantri Kamandaka tells about Kaladesa. Finally the transformation from yoga into kaladesa is investigated with the concept of acculturation.Key words: comparative literature, motif, symbol, yoga, kaladesa
FEMINIST LITERARY CRITICISM ON DEWI SARTIKA’S DADAISME Ambar Andayani
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 12 No 02 (2012)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.611 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v12i02.220

Abstract

Abstrak. Dalam perspektif feminisme, novel Dadaisme karya Dewi Sartika (2004) menggugat dominasi lelaki sebagai kelas satu masyarakat maupun lelaki dalam dunia fiksi. Dari sudut pandang semua feminisme (liberal, radikal, marxist, sosialis), Dadaisme tetap sanggup menunjukkan gugatan dan perlawanannya terhadap dominasi lelaki dalam kanon sastra maupun dalam kehidupan konkret di masyarakat. Penolakan tersebut berwujud keberanian wanita untuk: pertama, berselingkuh membalas selingkuh kaum pria; kedua, menolak pernikahan; ketiga,  menolak dijadikan benda pelunas hutang. Tindakan penolakan pertama bernilai negatif (melemahkan perlawanan), sedang tindakan kedua dan ketiga positif (memperkokoh perlawanan). Kata kunci: kritik sastra feminis, patriarki, dominasi, subordinasi
REALISASI KESANTUNAN BERKOMUNIKASI PADA MEDIA SOSIAL INSTAGRAM @JOKOWI: STUDI POLITIKOPRAGMATIK Hari Kusmanto Kusmanto; Harun Joko Prayitno; Abdul Ngali; Laili Etika Rahmawati
PARAFRASE : Jurnal Kajian Kebahasaan & Kesastraan Vol 19 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (485.261 KB) | DOI: 10.30996/parafrase.v19i2.2648

Abstract

Abstract. Politeness is not only related to the act of politeness of language but also related to politics (politeness). This study aims to describe (1) a form of positive politeness; (2) politeness strategies; and (3) politics pragmatic power of positive politeness comments on Jokowi's Instagram account. The data in this study are comments from followers of the Jokowi Instagram account that have positive politeness values. The data source in this study is commenting on followers of the Jokowi Instagram account. Data collection in this study uses the method of note and note, and documentation. Data analysis in this study used intralingual and extralegal methods. The results of the study show (1) the form of positive politeness that the follower chooses the most in commenting is by paying attention to the Regina of the partner. This shows Jokowi's Instagram followers have an optimistic attitude towards Jokowi's leadership. (2) The politeness strategy that is most used by followers in commenting indirectly. This shows that the level of politeness used by Jokowi's Instagram account followers in narrating is already good. (3) The political power of programmatic positive politeness in followers of Instagram accounts includes begging power, praising power, supporting power, influencing power, motivating power, and suggestive power. This shows that followers of the Instagram account have an optimistic attitude towards Jokowi's leadership.

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