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ETNOLINGUAL
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25800280     DOI : https://doi.org/10.20473/etno.v3i2.14640
Core Subject : Humanities, Education,
Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Etnolingual is a journal that is focused on highlighting the links between language and culture of all societies in the world. Without limiting the topic of study in terms of culture only, other linguistic studies such as; First, Second and Foreign Language Teaching and Acquisition, Language Planning, Translation, Clinical Linguistics, Pragmatics and pure linguistic studies, are also accepted.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Bahasa dan Linguistik
Articles 106 Documents
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The Power of Verbal Expression Examining Language Function in the Short Film ‘The Darkest Blue' Kamalina, Laela; Ilmiyah, Fasikhatul; Aulia , Sandina Tasya
ETNOLINGUAL Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): ETNOLINGUAL
Publisher : Department of Master of Linguistic, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/etno.v7i2.46954

Abstract

This research aims to examine and describe the language functions employed in the dialogues by the cast of the short film "The Darkest Blue" (2021). The qualitative descriptive method is utilized to analyze the data extracted from the dialogues in the film. The language function theory proposed by Holmes (2011) and Halliday (1992) is employed to analyze and categorize the language functions found in the dialogues of the cast. The identified language functions in this study include emotive, phatic, directive, and instrumental. Notably, the emotive function emerges as the most frequently used in "The Darkest Blue," as it serves to convey the characters' emotions and thoughts. The findings of this study contribute to a deeper understanding of language functions employed in various film genres, particularly in the context of short films. It sheds light on how language functions enrich the portrayal of characters and enhance storytelling in films.
TOPONIMI DESA DI PULAU BAWEAN, KABUPATEN GRESIK: KAJIAN ETNOLINGUISTIK Purnama, Melisa Wulan; Hamida, Layli
ETNOLINGUAL Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): ETNOLINGUAL
Publisher : Department of Master of Linguistic, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/etno.v8i1.48305

Abstract

The research entitled "Toponymy Village on Bawean Island, Gresik Regency, East Java: Ethnolinguistic Studies" has 2 (two) objectives, namely identifying toponymous forms of village names on Bawean Island, Gresik Regency, East Java; and describing and explaining the ethnolinguistic perspective in the toponym of village names on Bawean Island, Gresik Regency, East Java. This study analyzed the names of 30 villages in Bawean Island using a qualitative descriptive method. The data obtained in this study through the participant as observer technique were then aligned with in-depth interviews with the research subjects. In this study, the researcher found forms of morphological processes, forms of toponymy based on naming theory, and physical characteristics behind the naming of village names on Bawean Island, Gresik Regency, East Java. In this study, it could be found legends, folklore, physical characteristics and the Bawean language as the background for naming village names on Bawean Island. This indicates that culture greatly influences the naming of village names on Bawean Island, Gresik Regency, East Java.
Analisis Senyapan dan Kilir Lidah pada Produksi Ujaran dalam Acara Ormas Davidra, Dasril
ETNOLINGUAL Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): ETNOLINGUAL
Publisher : Department of Master of Linguistic, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/etno.v7i2.48447

Abstract

Setiap manusia sebagai penutur bahasa umumnya pernah mengalami senyapan dan kilir lidah dalam berbicara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bentuk senyapan, bentuk dan unit kilir lidah, serta fungsi tuturan ketika seseorang mengalami senyapan dan kilir lidah pada produksi ujaran dalam acara Ormas. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data, yaitu observasi melalui video-video di YouTube. Sumber data penelitian ialah produksi ujaran yang terdapat senyapan dan kilir lidah dalam acara Ormas dari bulan Februari hingga Juli 2023 di kanal YouTube Deddy Corbuzier. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat dua bentuk senyapan yang ditemukan, yaitu senyapan diam dan senyapan terisi. Bentuk kilir lidah yang ditemukan terdiri dari dua bentuk, yaitu kekeliruan seleksi dan kekeliruan asembling. Unit kilir lidah yang ditemukan, yaitu kekeliruan suku kata, kekeliruan kata, kekeliruan klausa, dan kekeliruan kalimat. Fungsi tindak tutur yang ditemukan, yaitu asertif, komisif, dan ekspresif. Kata kunci: Produksi Ujaran, Psikopragmatik, Senyapan dan Kilir Lidah, Tindak Tutur
CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS: DONALD TRUMP SPEECH BROUGHT THE U.S. TO PANDEMIC PREVENTION FAILURE Arif, Lalu Mochamad; Muhid, Abdul; Hastuti, Hilda
ETNOLINGUAL Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): ETNOLINGUAL
Publisher : Department of Master of Linguistic, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/etno.v7i2.48732

Abstract

This research focuses on Donald trump's speech on preventing COVID-19 at White House Conference on May 18, 2020. His speech was about the suggestion on taking hydroxychloroquine which known as an anti-malaria. The method used in this research is mix method, as the data displayed using description and numbers and the analysis data of this research uses critical discourse theory by Fairclough, and meta function within systematic functional linguistic proposed as the tool to scrutinized the object of the research through transitivity analysis, modality analysis, and textual analysis. As for the result of the research shown that (1)the most process used by trump is material process; (2)mental process, in which becomes the reason of the audience has unconsciously followed the irresponsible suggestion by Trump; (3)modality analysis shows that Trump rarely used modal verb; (4) textual analysis shows that Donald Trump's speech has been delivered coherently and transitivity analysis found two the new process forms, both processes are existential process + relational process and relational process + existential process.
AN ANALYSIS OF STUDENTS' ABILITY IN CONSTRUCTING CONDITIONAL SENTENCES (AT THE ELEVENTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMA NEGERI 1 WARINGINKURUNG) Faisal, Khusnul Khotimah; Amalia, Ila; Suaidi, Afif
ETNOLINGUAL Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): ETNOLINGUAL
Publisher : Department of Master of Linguistic, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/etno.v7i2.48733

Abstract

Today, many students struggle to construct proper English sentences, particularly in conditional sentences. The teaching methods teachers used failed to engage students. Also, some experts believe that the difficulties students face with conditionals arise from the interaction between meaning and form. So, understanding this relationship and how it frequently appears in conditional sentences is crucial. To address this issue, a study was conducted to assess the proficiency of eleventh-grade students at SMA Negeri 1 Waringinkurung in constructing conditional sentences. The research involved 32 students, and the methodology used was qualitative content analysis, which included tests and interviews. The students' sentences were coded and sorted using a method called summative content analysis. This method involves identifying and measuring specific words or material in the text to understand how they are used. The researcher used various categories like formula of conditional sentences, main and if clauses, modal verbs, verb tense, and word order for further analysis. This analysis helped the researcher evaluate the students' understanding and proficiency in constructing conditional sentences.The study found that students commonly made mistakes in verb tenses and the use of modal verbs. Interviews with the students also confirmed that verb tenses were the most challenging aspect for them. Overall, the research results showd that the students had a good ability to construct conditional sentences, with an average score of 71.75. The findings pinpointed specific areas where students encountered challenges, providing valuable insights for educators to effectively address these issues and enhance overall proficiency.
Ideologi Pengarang dalam Sampul Novel Ranah 3 Warna Karya Ahmad Fuadi Nisa; Ramadhanti, Dina; Samsiarni
ETNOLINGUAL Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023): ETNOLINGUAL
Publisher : Department of Master of Linguistic, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/etno.v7i2.49178

Abstract

Analisis wacana multimodal salah satu pendekatan dalam kajian wacana. Wacana yang muncul mengkombinasi teks, warna, dan gambar dikaji dalam wacana multimodal. Wacana multimodal dapat ditemukan salah satunya dalam sampul novel Ranah 3 Warna karya Ahmad Fuadi. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif, dengan metode analysis content (analisis isi). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membongkar ideologi yang dipijak pengarang. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan kebudaayaan merantau anak laki-laki orang Minangkbau. Jadi, dapat disimpulkan "merantau” sebagai ideologi yang dipijak Ahmad Fuadi dalam karya novelnya. Kata Kunci: Wacana, multimodal, sampul novel, Ahmad Fuadi
PENGGUNAAN MAKIAN BAHASA INDONESIA PADA MEDIA SOSIAL (FACEBOOK, INSTAGRAM, DAN TIKTOK) Nur Irwansyah; Nurtiputra, Irfan
ETNOLINGUAL Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): ETNOLINGUAL
Publisher : Department of Master of Linguistic, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/etno.v8i1.49278

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh ketertarikan peneliti dengan adanya fenomena kebahasaan yaitu penggunaan makian bahasa Indoensia pada media sosial. Media sosial yang awalnya digunakan untuk berkomunikasi satu sama lain kini berganti salah satu nya dengan meledek orang lain, atau meluapkan kekesalan kepada orang lain dengan kata kata yang termasuk sebagai makian. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif kualitatif untuk menggambarkan, menjelaskan, dan menyajikan data secara fakta sesuai dengan hasil yang diperoleh dari kasus makian bahasa di media sosial, dengan cara teknik analisis kolom komentar pada media sosial instagram, facebook dan tiktok. Berdasarkan proses analisis data, maka peneliti dapat menyimpulkan bahwa ditemukan bentuk makian kata, frasa, dan klausa, namun bentuk makian kata lah yang lebih banyak digunakan. Berdasarkan data temuan referensi makian yang lebih banyak digunakan adalah referensi keadaan pada setiap media sosial Instagram, Facebook, dan Tiktok. Sementara yang paling sedikit digunakan adalah referensi makian kekerabatan kerena hanya terdapat pada media sosial Facebook. Namun, berdasarkan efek yang dihasilkan, peneliti beranggapan referensi makian binatang yang memiliki efek besar, karena referensi tersebut diekspresikan pemilik akun media sosial ketika merasa sangat kesal dan kecewa, sehingga referensi makian binatang lah yang paling tepat untuk menggambarkan kemarahan. Secara garis besar bahwa penggunaan makian pada media sosial merupakan suatu proses komunikasi untuk mengekpresikan situasi dari penggunanya. Namun, pada media sosial penggunaan makian dapat berbahaya ketika sasaran makian salah, karena dapat menimbulkan kesalahpahaman antar pengguna media sosial. Kata Kunci: Makian, Media Sosial, sosiolinguistik
Virtually Sailing into Digital Ocean: An Ethnolinguistics Study on r/ Piracy Community Ramadhan, Daffa
ETNOLINGUAL Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): ETNOLINGUAL
Publisher : Department of Master of Linguistic, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/etno.v8i1.50696

Abstract

: The objective of the study is to examine the connection between language, and the dynamics of r/Piracy community. Therefore, the questions in this study are (1) What are the common nautical-related terms and expressions used within the r/Piracy community? (2) By using nautical-related terms, what kind of beliefs and values are reflected by the members of the r/Piracy community? This study employs a sociolinguistics approach that views language intertwined with societal norms. Therefore, Communalytic was used to gather the language used by both users and moderators of r/Piracy community in posts to form a corpus. Then, the nodes in the corpus are manually tagged with Sketch Engine. Additionally, a built-in network analyzer was used to examine the communication pattern to determine social activity. Finally, the author used Wardhaugh and Janet's theory of language variations. The corpus consists of 3,265 posts containing 103,117 words. The most frequent words found in this community are torrent (142), pirate (110), port (29), seas (17), ship (15), mate (13), sail (13), treasure (4), plunder (3), mate (3), adventure (2), map (2), and loot (1). This study reveals the importance of discussions related to file-sharing and torrenting, as evidenced by the high frequency of the term "Torrent" in the corpus. This research sheds light on the relationship between language and community dynamics in online spaces, emphasizing the role of language in shaping and expressing social identities and interests. The study contributes to our understanding of how language and sociaety intertwined within specific online communities, providing insights into the sociolinguistics aspect of r/Piracy subreddit. Keywords: Society, Digital Piracy, r/Piracy, Nautical-terms
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF USING COMIC STRIPS TOWARDS STUDENTS' SKILL IN WRITING RECOUNT TEXT FOR THE TENTH GRADERS AT MA ASSA'IDIYAH TANGGULREJO Meylita Eka; Mazidah, Eva Nur
ETNOLINGUAL Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): ETNOLINGUAL
Publisher : Department of Master of Linguistic, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/etno.v8i1.55034

Abstract

This research proves the effectiveness of comic strips as a learning media on students' writing skills at MA Assa'idiyah Tanggulrejo in recount texts. This research aims to help students in preparing text structures using simple past tense through comic strips. This research was use pre-experimental design with quantitative method and divided into three parts, there are pre-test, treatment, and post-test. The data collected was in the form of a writing test (pre and post-test) on 40 tenth grade students at MA Assa'idiyah Tanggulrejo. Data analysis was carried out from the SPSS calculation application using the t-test formula. The results of data analysis shown that the mean of post-tests increased by 1.80 from the mean of pre-tests. The value in the t-test formula was 12.502, while the t-table at the 0.05 significance level and the degree of freedom (df) = 39 was 2.023. It able to assume that the Null Hypothesis (Ho) has been rejected and the Alternative Hypothesis (Ha) has been accepted because the t-test value (12.502 > 2.023) is higher than the t-table. In other word, that there is a significant impact on the use of comic strips as a media to enhance students' writing abilities, especially in recount text.
PERGESERAN BAHASA DAN TRADISI PETANI PADI DI JAWA: KAJIAN ETNOLINGUISTIK Lailiyah, Nur; Wijayanti, Farida Indri; Surtikanti, Monika Widyastuti
ETNOLINGUAL Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): ETNOLINGUAL
Publisher : Department of Master of Linguistic, Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/etno.v8i1.56033

Abstract

Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan etnolinguistik secara teoritis dan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif secara metodologis. Lokasi penelitian secara geografis berada di enam desa Kecamatan Wonosari Kabupaten Klaten yaitu desa Jelobo, Gunting, Bener, Sidowarno, Kingkang dan Lumbungkerep. Objek kajian berupa pergeseran bahasa dan tradisi yang diekspresikan oleh petani dalam kegiatan persawahan. Data berupa tuturan yang di dalamnya terdapat bahasa dan tradisi verbal dan non verbal petani padi. Sumber data berasal dari informan, yaitu para petani yang berjumlah enam orang yang terdiri dari tiga orang petani tradisional dan tiga orang petani modern. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode simak dan cakap dengan teknik catat dalam wawancara mendalam yang dilakukan dengan informan. Ada tujuh pergeseran leksikon secara verbal yang disebabkan adanya modernisasi budaya dalam bidang pertanian, yakni ngraut menjadi matun, nglandrak menjadi nyorok/nggarok, nyebloki menjadi nyebar, mluku menjadi nraktor, tandhur menjadi tanju, derep menjadi tebas, ungser menjadi ngingser. Sedangkan leksikon baru, yakni tabela, drum seeder, dan ngombi. Wujud pergeseran tradisi nonverbal meliputi penggunaan memedi sawah dan klintingan. Petani tradisional dan petani modern sudah lebih memilih hal-hal yang praktis dan instan, hal ini menunjukkan bahwa nilai-nilai kerja keras sudah bergeser ke arah kerja mudah, praktis dan cepat.

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