cover
Article Per Year (5 Year)
All
Home Page
OAI Link
Editorial Team
Contact
Reviewer
Google Scholar
Contact Name
-
Contact Email
-
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
-
Editorial Address
-
Location
Kota manado,
Sulawesi utara
INDONESIA
Jurnal Kedokteran Klinik
Published by Universitas Sam Ratulangi
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 54 Documents
 1   2   3   4   5 
GAMBARAN GANGGUAN PERILAKU PADA ANAK YANG MENGALAMI KEKERASAN DI ENAM SEKOLAH DASAR KECAMATAN MALALAYANG KOTA MANADO Christie, Intan H.F.; Kaunang, Theresia M.D.; Munayang, Herdy
JKK (Jurnal Kedokteran Klinik) Vol 1, No 3 (2017): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KLINIK
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNSRAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstrak: Setiap anak yang ada di dunia berhak untuk merasakan keamanan dan kebahagiaan dalam hidupnya, namun tak jarang anak-anak mengalami berbagai bentuk kekerasan. Anak-anak yang mengalami kekerasan dapat mengalami gangguan perilaku. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui prevalensi gangguan perilaku pada anak yang mengalami kekerasan. Metode penelitian berupa deskriptif kuantitatif dengan studi potong lintang. Sampel sebanyak 315 responden dengan kriteria inklusi siswa sekolah dasar berusia 9-12 tahun kelas IV-VI yang berjenis kelamin laki-laki dan perempuan yang mengalami kekerasan serta bersedia mengisi kuesioner dan orang tua yang mengembalikan Informed Consent. Hasil penelitian, terdapat 315 siswa yang mengalami kekerasan. Dari 315 siswa yang mengalami kekerasan, terdapat 61 siswa yang mengalami gangguan perilaku diantaranya 60 siswa mengalami gangguan perilaku menentang (98,36%) dan 6 siswa mengalami gangguan tingkah laku (konduksi) (9,83%). Kesimpulan. Dari 315 siswa yang mengalami kekerasan terdapat 61 siswa yang mengalami gangguan perilaku dan paling sering dialami oleh anak perempuan dan anak-anak yang berusia 10 tahun.Kata kunci: anak sekolah dasar, kekerasan pada anak, gambaran gangguan perilaku. Abstract: Every child  in this world deserves the right to feel safe and happy in their life, however it is not seldom children to experience abuse. Children who had experienced abuse tend to experience behavioral disorder. This research aimed to find out the prevalence of behavioral disorders in children who had been abuse. This study used descriptive quantitative with cross sectional design. Total samples were 315 respondents with the inclusion criteria elementary school students aged 9-12 , class IV-VI, male and female who had experienced abuse and willing to fill the questionnaire and the parents who returned the informed consents. The result showed there were 315 students who had experienced abuse. From 315 students who had experienced abuse, there were 61 students who had behavioral disorder including 60 students who had oppositional defiant disorder and 6 students who had conduct disorder. Conclusion. According to the result, from 315 students who had experienced abused there were 61 students who had behavioral disorder and most often experienced by women and children aged 10 years.Keywords: elementary school children, child abuse, description of behavioral disorder.
HUBUNGAN DURASI KERJA DENGAN KELUHAN CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME PADA JURU KETIK DI KECAMATAN MALALAYANG KOTA MANADO Lisay, Evanli Ken Risky; Polii, Hedison; Doda, Vanda
JKK (Jurnal Kedokteran Klinik) Vol 1, No 2 (2017): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KLINIK
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNSRAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract Carpal tunnel syndrome is one of the conditions that caused by occupational factors. Typist is one of the occupations that daily exposed to the risk of carpal tunnel syndrome which is doing repetitive motion for the long time and also some other risk factors. The aim of this research is to evaluate the relation between working duration with complaint of carpal tunnel syndrome on typist in Malalayang District of Manado City. This research is a cross sectional study with 30 respondent of typist.The data dere analised using chi square test with p value=0,05. From 30 respondent that tested 18 people (60%) have complaint of carpal tunnel syndrome. The result of chi square statistical test in this research shown the value of p=0,0058 (p>0,05) in the corelation between duration with complaint of carpal tunnel syndrome on typist in Malalayang District of Manado City. The research found that there is no relationship between working duration with complaint of carpal tunnel syndrome. Keywords: Carpal tunnel syndrome, working duration, typist   Abstrak Carpal tunnel syndrome merupakan salah satu penyakit yang muncul akibat faktor pekerjaan. Juru ketik ialah salah satu pekerjaan yang setiap harinya terpapar dengan faktor risiko dari carpal tunnel syndrome yaitu melakukan gerakan repetitif dalam jangka waktu lama, juga ada beberapa faktor risiko lain yang berhubungan dengan pekerjaan mengetik. Penelitian ini bertujuan ntuk mengevaluasi apakah ada hubungan antara durasi kerja dengan keluhan carpal tunnel syndrome pada juru ketik di Kecamatan Malalayang Kota Manado. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian cross sectional dengan jumlah responden sebanyak 30 orang. Data yang didapatkan kemudian di olah dengan menggunakan uji chi square dengan nilai p=0,05. Pada penelitian ini dari 30 responden didapatkan 18 orang (60%) mengalami keluhan carpal tunnel syndrome. Berdasarkan hasil uji chi square di dapatkan nilai p=0,058 (p>0,05) pada hubungan antara durasi kerja dengan keluhan carpal tunnel syndrome pada juru ketik di Kecamatan Malalayang Kota Manado, sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa dalam penelitian ini tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara durasi kerja dengan keluhan carpal tunnel syndrome. Kata Kunci: Carpal tunnel syndrome, durasi kerja, juru ketik.
GAMBARAN HASIL SPIROMETRI PADA PASIEN DENGAN GANGGUAN PARU DI INSTALASI REHABILITASI MEDIK RSUP PROF. Dr. R. D. KANDOU MANADO Lasut, Damiputra V. E.; Marpaung, Elfrida; Sengkey, Lidwina S
JKK (Jurnal Kedokteran Klinik) Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KLINIK
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNSRAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Impaired lung is one of the major causes of morbidity and mortality. Based on etiology, anatomical location, chronic nature of the disease, changes in the structure and functioning of lung disorders can be divided into obstructive pulmonary disorder and restrictive lung disorders. The World Health Organization estimates that by 2020 the prevalence of pulmonary disorders, especially obstructive pulmonary disorder will increase and restrictive lung disorders that continued to show an increase in the incidence in the world. Spirometry is one investigation of pulmonary disorders, which measures the volume of air inhaled and exhaled as well as an investigation to distinguish pulmonary disorders and can be used also for diagnostic purposes, monitoring and prognosis of disease or the severity of pulmonary disorders. Methods: Descriptive study with retrospective approach, namely by collecting data medical records of patients with pulmonary disorders. Conclusion: The number of patients with pulmonary disorder were examined spirometry Installation Medical Rehabilitation Hospital Prof. R. D. Kandou Manado in the period from January to September 2016 are as many as 26 patients. Patients with the most widely based on gender is male as much as 22 cases (84.6%). Based on the most frequent age category is 56-65 years of age by 10 patients (38.5%). Based on the results of spirometry is at most restrictive lung disorders as many as 18 patients (69.2%). and based on the severity of the most severe obstruction that is as much as 7 patients (26.9%). Keywords: Spirometry, Obstructive lung disorders, Restrictive lung Disorders Pendahuluan: Gangguan paru merupakan salah satu penyebab utama morbiditas dan mortalitas. Berdasarkan etiologi, letak anatomis, sifat kronik penyakit, perubahan struktur serta fungsi gangguan paru dibedakan menjadi gangguan paru obstruktif dan gangguan paru restriktif. World Health Organization memperkirakan bahwa menjelang tahun 2020 prevalensi gangguan paru khususnya gangguan paru obstruktif akan meningkat serta gangguan paru restriktif yang terus menunjukan peningkatan angka kejadian di dunia. Spirometri adalah salah satu pemeriksaan penunjang pada gangguan paru yang mengukur volume udara yang dihirup dan dihembuskan serta merupakan pemeriksaan penunjang untuk membedakan gangguan paru dan. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan retrospektif yaitu dengan cara mengumpulkan data rekam medik pasien dengan gangguan paru. Kesimpulan: Jumlah pasien dengan gangguan paru di InstalsiRehabilitasi medik RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D Kandou Manado sebanyak 26 pasien. Penderita yang paling banyak berdasarkan jenis kelamin adalah laki-laki sebanyak 22 pasien (84,6%). Berdasarkan kategori usia yang paling sering adalah usia 56-65 tahun sebanyak 10 pasien (38,5%). Berdasarkan hasil pemeriksaan spirometri yang paling banyak adalah gangguan paru restriktif sebanyak 18 pasien (69,2%). dan berdasarkan tingkat keparahannya yang paling banyak yaitu obstruksi sangat berat sebanyak 7 pasien (26,9%). Kata kunci: Spirometri, Gangguan paru obstruktif, Gangguan paru restriktif.
HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN EARPHONE DENGAN GANGGUAN PENDENGARAN PADA SISWA SMA NEGERI 9 MANADO Sarah, Nizra Ayu; Lintong, Fransiska; Rumampuk, Jimmy F
JKK (Jurnal Kedokteran Klinik) Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KLINIK
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNSRAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract: Introduction: A research of American Speech and Hearing Association obtained high school students who use their audio devices in longer periode with higher volume have been reported they have hearing disorder symptoms more than adults. The purpose of this research is to know the correlation of the use of earphone with hearing disorder in students at 9 High School Manado.  Methods: This research method is a kind of analytical research, using cross sectional approach. Population taken all special natural science students grade eleven school year 2016/2017. Number of sample is 30, sampling with purposive sampling technique based on the needs of researcher.  Results: Results obtained are the result of analysis in the form of frequency of the use of earphone in a day (p=0,366), duration of the use of earphone in a day (p=0,483), volume of the use of earphone (p=0,483), complaints of sore ears after using earphone (p=1,000), and history of ear disease (p=0,067). Conclusion: there was no correlation of the use of earphone with hearing disorder in students at 9 High School Manado. Keywords: Hearing Disorder, Earphone   Abstrak: Latar Belakang: Sebuah penelitian dari American Speech and Hearing Association menyatakan bahwa siswa sekolah menengah atas menggunakan perangkat audio mereka dalam periode yang lebih lama dengan volume yang lebih tinggi, dilaporkan memiliki gejala gangguan pendengaran yang lebih banyak dibandingkan dewasa. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara penggunaan earphone dengan gangguan pendengaran pada siswa SMA Negeri 9 Manado. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian analitik, dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi yang diambil semua siswa binaan khusus SMA Negeri 9 Manado kelas XI jurusan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam (IPA)  tahun ajaran 2016/2017. Jumlah sampel adalah 30 orang, penentuan sampel dengan teknik purposive sampling berdasarkan kebutuhan peneliti. Hasil: yang diperoleh adalah hasil analisa berupa frekuensi penggunaan earphone dalam sehari (p=0,366), durasi penggunaan earphone dalam sehari (p=0,483), volume penggunaan earphone (p=0,483), keluhan sakit telinga setelah menggunakan earphone (p=1,000), dan riwayat penyakit telinga (p=0,067). Kesimpulan: dari hasil penelitian ini tidak terdapat hubungan penggunaan earphone dengan gangguan pendengaran pada siswa SMA Negeri 9 Manado. Kata Kunci: Gangguan Pendengaran, Earphone
PENGARUH LATIHAN AEROBIK TWO-STEP STOOL TERHADAP FUNGSI PARU PADA REMAJA DENGAN AKTIVITAS FISIK KURANG Ismail, Frans F D; Sengkey, Lidwina S.; Lolombulan, Julius H
JKK (Jurnal Kedokteran Klinik) Vol 2, No 1 (2018): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KLINIK
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNSRAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACTObjective: To analyze the extent of two-step stool (TSS) aerobic exercise in improving lung function in adolescents who are less physicaly activity. Method: The study design was an experimental study with one group pretest-posttest design. The subjects were 11 students of class 10th Catholic High School St. Thomas Aquino Manado who met the inclusion criteria and willing to participate in research. All subjects performed an initial evaluation. The treatments were performed TSS aerobic exercise which uses a speed of 60, 70, 80, and 90 steps / minute. Each speed step exercises performed 3x per week. Each week pace increased. Exercise for 4 weeks. Results: Lung Function Test with Spirometry obtained an increase in FVC (p<0.05) and FEV1 (p<0.05) were significant. Conclusion: Two-Step Stool Aerobic exercise improve lung function in adolescents who are less physicaly activity.Keywords: Two-step stool aerobic exercise, lung function, Forced Vital Capacity (FVC), Forced Expired Volume in one second (FEV1). ABSTRAKTujuan: Menganalisis sejauh mana latihan aerobik two-step stool (TSS) meningkatkan fungsi paru pada remaja yang beraktivitas fisik kurang. Metode: Desain penelitian adalah penelitian eksperimental dengan one group pretest–posttest design. Subjek penelitian adalah 11 siswa siswi kelas X Sekolah Menengah Atas Katolik St. Thomas Aquino Manado yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan bersedia mengikuti penelitian. Semua subjek dilakukan evaluasi awal. Perlakuan yang dilakukan adalah latihan aerobik TSS yang menggunakan kecepatan 60, 70, 80, dan 90 langkah/menit. Tiap kecepatan langkah dilakukan latihan 3x perminggu. Tiap minggu kecepatan langkah dinaikkan. Latihan dilakukan selama 4 minggu. Hasil: Pada Uji Fungsi Paru dengan Spirometri didapatkan peningkatan FVC (p<0,05) dan FEV1 (p<0,05) yang bermakna. Kesimpulan: Latihan aerobik TSS meningkatkan fungsi paru pada remaja yang beraktivitas fisik kurang.Kata kunci: Latihan aerobik two-step stool, fungsi paru, Forced Vital Capacity (FVC), Forced Expired Volume in one second (FEV1).
PROFIL PENDERITA KANKER GINEKOLOGI DI RSUP PROF. DR. R. D. KANDOU MANADO PERIODE JULI 2015 SAMPAI JULI 2016 Potes, Velisitas Ana Maria; Suparman, Erna; Laihad, Joel Bismarck
JKK (Jurnal Kedokteran Klinik) Vol 1, No 3 (2017): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KLINIK
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNSRAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract  Reproductive health is a state of complete physical, mental, social intact in all matters relating to the systems, functions, and, in the process of reproduction. Women's reproductive health issues has become an international agenda. One of the female reproductive health problems that their femininity or gynecological disease. This study’s goal is to identify and obtain data about the profile of cancer patients in the department of gynecology Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado period July 2015 to July 2016. This research uses descriptive retrospective study. Data retrieved from the registration records medical records of all patients in the department of gynecology Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou period July 2015 - July 2016. The results showed that in July 2015 until July 2016 there were 276 cases of gynecologic cancers. Most of gynecologic cancers are cervical cancer with the number of 179 cases (64.9%), followed by 74 cases of ovarian cancer (26.8%), endometrial cancer were 21 cases (7.6%) and vaginal cancer as much as 2 cases ( 0.72%). Conclusion: The profile of cancer patients in the department of gynecology Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado period July 2015 to July 2016 as many as 276 cases of gynecologic cancers with four types of cancer that most cervical cancer, ovarian cancer, endometrial cancer, and vaginal cancer.Keywords: gynecological cancer Abstrak  Kesehatan reproduksi adalah keadaan kesejahteraan fisik, mental, sosial yang utuh dalam segala hal yang berkaitan dengan sistem, fungsi, dan, proses reproduksi. Masalah kesehatan reproduksi wanita sudah menjadi agenda internasional. Salah satu masalah kesehatan reproduksi wanita yaitu adanya penyakit kewanitaan atau ginekologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan mendapatkan data mengenai profil penderita kanker ginekologi di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode Juli 2015 sampai Juli 2016. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian  deskriptif retrospektif. Data diambil dari catatan registrasi rekam medik seluruh pasien ginekologi yang ada di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Periode Juli 2015 - Juli 2016. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada Juli 2015 sampai Juli 2016 terdapat 276 kasus kanker ginekologi. Kanker ginekologi terbanyak terdapat pada kanker serviks dengan jumlah 179 kasus (64,9%), kemudian diikuti kanker ovarium sebanyak 74 kasus (26,8%), kanker endometrium sebanyak 21 kasus (7,6%) dan kanker vagina sebanyak 2 kasus (0,72%). Simpulan: profil penderita kanker ginekologi di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode Juli 2015 sampai Juli 2016 sebanyak 276 kasus kanker ginekologi dengan empat jenis kanker terbanyak yaitu kanker serviks, kanker ovarium, kanker endometrium dan kanker vagina.Kata kunci : kanker ginekologi
PERBANDINGAN PEMERIKSAAN LATERAL FLOW ASSAY CAIRAN SEREBROSPINAL DENGAN TINTA INDIA DALAM MENDETEKSI MENINGITIS KRIPTOKOKUS PADA PASIEN AIDS Paruntu, Darell; Mawuntu, Arthur H.P; Ngantung, Danny; Bernadus, Janno B B
JKK (Jurnal Kedokteran Klinik) Vol 1, No 2 (2017): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KLINIK
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNSRAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Cryptococcal meningitis is an oppotunistic infection that may occur in AIDS patients. The definite diagnosis remains a challenge and essential in administering the standardized antifungal therapy. Lateral Flow Assay (LFA) is an easy to use antigen examination of cryptococcus that is currently being developed while Indian ink staining is a standard microscopic examination to detect the pathogen in the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and requires a skillful examiner. Purpose: To know whether the LFA was able to detect more cryptococcal meningitis cases than India ink staining in R.D. Kandou hospital Manado. Method: A retrospective study using CSF LFA and India ink results from hospitalized AIDS patients with intracranial opportunistic infections who undergone CSF examination. We compared the result of CSF LFA and India ink in each patients and also study the clinical characteristics of those patients. Result:We found six eligible subjects and two samples were positive for cryptococcal meningitis. All subjects were male aged of 31-40 years old. Headache was experienced by five subjects and altered consciousness. In routine CSF analysis, mean CSF protein in subjects with positive and negative results were 30 g/dl and 145 g/dl subsequently. All samples tested positive for CSF India ink also positive for CSF LFA and samples tested negative for CSF India ink also negative for CSF LFA. Conclusion: CSF LFA was not better than CSF India ink stain in detecting cryptococcal meningitis in our study. However, LFA has advantage over India ink stain in the circumstance where no skillful examiner is available.Keywords: Cryptococcal meningitis, Lateral Flow Assay, Indian Ink
PENGARUH MINUMAN BERKADAR OKSIGEN TINGGI TERHADAP SATURASI OKSIGEN PADA OLAHRAGA LARI Tirajoh, Mahardika Wulan Ester; Rumampuk, Jimmy F.; LIntong, Fransisca
JKK (Jurnal Kedokteran Klinik) Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KLINIK
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNSRAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstract: Oxygen is needed by humans for breathing process and fulfilling the needs of the body metabolism. The oxygen level in the blood which binds with hemoglobin is called oxygen saturation. Its measurement can be made by using oximetry. A sportman in his sport activity requires more oxygen and cannot be fully acquired by air inhalation or breathing. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of water drink with the high level of oxygen against oxygen saturation in the running sport. This research is an analytic study of experimental design with one group, pre and post-test design. The sample in this research was the total number of population namely 20 subjects who met the inclusion criteria. The data analysis was made by using the Wilcoxon test. The result of this Wilcoxon test showed that the treatment before and after giving the high level of oxygen water was obtained by value, p = 0.001 <α = 0.05. The Conclusion of this research, there were differences in the values of oxygen saturation before and after giving the water with the high level of oxygen in the running sport, where after having given the water with the high level of oxygen, its oxygen saturation value had increased from it was before. Keywords: oxygen saturation, oxygenated water, sports Abstrak: Oksigen sangat dibutuhkan oleh manusia untuk proses pernafasan dan pemenuhan kebutuhan metabolisme tubuh. Kadar oksigen di dalam darah yang berikatan dengan hemoglobin disebut saturasi oksigen. Pengukuran dapat dilakukan dengan menggunakan oksimetri. Olahragawan dalam aktivitas olahraganya membutuhkan oksigen yang lebih banyak dan tidak dapat sepenuhnya diperoleh dari hirupan udara atau pernafasan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh air minum berkadar oksigen tinggi terhadap saturasi oksigen pada olahraga lari. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian analitik eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pre and post test design. Sampel pada penelitian ini yaitu total populasi sebanyak 20 subjek yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon test. Hasil uji Wilcoxon test menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan sebelum dan sesudah pemberian air berkadar oksigen tinggi diperoleh nilai p = 0,001 < α = 0,05. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini terdapat perbedaan nilai saturasi oksigen sebelum dan sesudah pemberian air berkadar oksigen tinggi pada olahraga lari, dimana sesudah pemberian air berkadar oksigen tinggi nilai saturasi oksigennya meningkat dari sebelum. Kata Kunci: Saturasi oksigen, air beroksigen, olahraga
PREVALENSI ANAK CEREBRAL PALSY DI INSTALASI REHABILITASI MEDIK RSUP PROF.DR.R.D.KANDOU MANADO PERIODE 2015 Sitorus, Fransisca Sitorusca Santa Anna Boru; Mogi, Theresia Isye; Gessal, Joudy
JKK (Jurnal Kedokteran Klinik) Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KLINIK
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNSRAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction: Cerebral Palsy (CP) is a nonprogressive syndromes of posture and motor impairment, causing activity limitation, and often accompanied cognitive impairment or visual deficits. The etiology of CP is Pranatal, Natal and Postnatal. Nearly half of these disabilities are diagnosed in preterm born children and the other one in postterm born children. CP is usually classified based on Topography (Monoplegic, Hemiplegic, Diplegic, Triplegic, Quadriplegic) and Motoric function which often result from various areas damage during development of the nervous system or in the first 2 years of life. The parents realize their child suffering CP at the age of 3-5 years old. Methods: a descriptive study with retrospective method by collecting medical records patient with CP. Result: In 33 case of CP, more common in the age 1-5 years old as 19 cases, the most frequent gender is male as 18 cases, the most frequent topography is Quadriplegic as 26 cases and by motoric function is spastic as 33 cases (100%). Conclussion: The Prevalence of Children with Cerebral Palsy in Medical Rehabilitation Installation of RSUP.PROF.DR.R.D. Kandou Manado in 1 january 2015 – 31 Desember 2015 based motoric function is Spastic. Keyword: Cerebral Palsy (CP)   Pendahuluan: Cerebral Palsy (CP) adalah sindroma postur dan gangguan motorik yang nonprogresif yang menyebabkan terbatasnya aktivitas dan seringkali disertai gangguan kognitif atau defisit visual. Etiologi CP dibagi menjadi Pranatal, Natal, dan Postnatal. Hampir setengah dari disabilitas ini didiagnosis pada anak yang lahir kurang bulan. CP biasanya diklasifikasikan berdasarkan Topografi (Monoplegi, Hemiplegi, diplegi, Triplegi, Quadriplegi) dan Klasifikasi fungsi gerak motorik yang berasal dari kerusakan berbagai area selama perkembangan sistem saraf atau dalam dua tahun kehidupan pertama. Orang tua menyadari anak menderita CP pada usia 3-5 tahun. Metode: Penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan retrospektif, dengan cara mengumpulkan rekam medik pasien CP. Hasil: Pada 33 kasus CP, didapatkan usia terbanyak 1-5 tahun sebanyak 19 kasus, Jenis kelamin terbanyak laki-laki yaitu 18 kasus, Topografi terbanyak yaitu Quadriplegi sebanyak 26 kasus dan fungsi gerak motorik terbanyak adalah Spastik yaitu 33 kasus (100%). Kesimpulan: Prevalensi anak Cerebral Palsy di Instalasi Rehabilitasi Medik RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado periode 1 Januari 2015 – 31 Desember 2015 berdasarkan fungsi gerak motorik terbanyak adalah Spastik. Kata Kunci: Cerebral Palsy (CP)
POLA KUMAN PENYEBAB OTITIS EKSTERNA SERTA KEPEKAANNYA TERHADAP ANTIBIOTIK DI POLIKLINIK THT-KL RSUP PROF DR RD KANDOU MANADO PERIODE MEI – OKTOBER 2016 Waworuntu, Olivia A; Palandeng, Ora E.I; Bernadus, Janno B B
JKK (Jurnal Kedokteran Klinik) Vol 1, No 3 (2017): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KLINIK
Publisher : FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNSRAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACOtitis externais still a public health problem that is often found as a result of inflammation of the ear canal that occur in acute or chronic infections due to bacteria,viruses and fungi. Handling of microbes performed widely in society can result in resistant microbial causes.This study aims to look at the pattern bacteria that cause otitis externa and see antibiotik sensitivity test in the ENT clinic of RSUP Prof. Dr.R.D.Kandou Manado Period Year 2016.Key words: otitisexterna, Patterngerms, sensitivitytest, resitensi ABSTRAKOtitis eksterna masih merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang sering ditemukan  akibat peradangan pada liang telinga yang terjadi secara akut maupun kronis akibat infeksi bakteri, virus maupun jamur. Penanganan mikroba yang dilakukan secara luas di masyakarat dapat berakibat resisten terhadap mikroba penyebab. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat bagaimana pola kuman penyebab otitis eksterna serta melihat uji kepekaan antibiotik di poliklinik THT-KL RSUP Prof. Dr RD Kandou Manado Periode Tahun 2016. Pada 40 penderita otitis eksterna, hasil kultur didapatkan 8 jenis kuman:  Staphylococcus aureus 8, Pseudomonas aeruginosa 6, Proteus mirabilis 6, Alcaligenes faecalis 4, Staphylococcus epidermidis 4, Enterobacter aerogenes 4, Acinetobacter baumanii 3, Moraxella catarrhalis 3,Kata-kata kunci:  Otitis eksterna, Pola kuman, uji kepekaan, Resitensi

Page 2 of 6 | Total Record : 54

 1   2   3   4   5 

Filter by Year

2016 2020


Reset
Filter By Issues
All Issue Vol 4, No 1 (2020): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KLINIK Vol 3, No 2 (2019): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KLINIK Vol 3, No 1 (2019): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KLINIK Vol 2, No 2 (2018): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KLINIK Vol 2, No 1 (2018): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KLINIK Vol 1, No 3 (2017): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KLINIK Vol 1, No 2 (2017): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KLINIK Vol 1, No 1 (2016): JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KLINIK