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Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya
ISSN : 25412396     EISSN : 25977539     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah (JKM) adalah jurnal Ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya. Jurnal ini akan menerbitkan artikel penelitian, studi kasus, literature review dan update ilmu keperawatan meliputi seluruh departemen yang ada di Keperawatan. Jurnal ini akan diterbitkan secara online dan cetak. Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu bulan Juni dan Desember
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,296 Documents
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Pengaruh Senam Hamil, Pemberian Modul Senam Hamil dan Cara Tidur yang Baik Terhadap Durasi Tidur pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Puskesmas Saumlaki Dwi Wahyunita, Vina; Anthonete Salakory, Jacomina; Anthoineta Sahertian, Betty
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 2 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i2.22029

Abstract

The increasing age of pregnancy accompanied by anatomical changes causes complaints of sleep disturbances due to discomfort such as back pain, frequent urination, fetal movements, fatigue, and difficulty initiating sleep. Prenatal exercises help the body produce more endorphins, providing calmness, managing stress, and regulating sleep positions to make sleep more comfortable. The research aims to analyze the influence of prenatal exercises, the provision of modules, and good sleeping positions on the duration of sleep for pregnant women in the third trimester at the Saumlaki Health Center. The research design is Quasi-Experimental with a pretest-posttest control design, sampling 30 respondents in each group, using the Mann Whitney test. The results show that the average duration of sleep for pregnant women given modules, prenatal exercises, and good sleeping positions (8.80 hours), with a higher mean rank (39.67) compared to pregnant women who walk in the morning and sleep normally (21.33). It is concluded that there is an influence of prenatal exercises, the provision of modules, and good sleeping positions on the duration of sleep for pregnant women. Sleep disturbances during pregnancy should not be taken lightly because if left untreated, they pose risks to both the mother and the fetus.
Strategies To Reduce The Psychological Burden Of Health Outbreak Based On Experiences During The COVID-19 Pandemic Among Hospital Midwives Felipe-Dimog, Eva; Liang, Fu-Wen; Tumulak, Ma‑Am Joy; Fomocao, Alfred O.; Efendi, Ferry
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was a public health outbreak that caused significant psychological difficulties for healthcare workers worldwide, including hospital midwives. As a result, strategies to reduce the psychological burden during health outbreaks based on hospital midwives' experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic are critical. The goal of this perspective paper was to present some strategies for reducing the negative psychological effects of a health outbreak based on hospital midwives' experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic. Few sources reviewed demonstrated that hospital midwives felt overwhelmed at work and experienced worry and anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic. Despite these negative consequences, hospital midwives were glad to have developed interpersonal relationships with other health providers and patients as a result of the collaborative effort put in during the COVID-19 pandemic management. Literature suggests that reorganizing the maternity care system, providing adequate supplies, providing strong support, and improving information sharing are among the strategies to lessen the psychological burden during health outbreaks. The pandemic had a negative psychological impact on hospital midwives, which requires attention. Implementing coping strategies to lessen the psychological burden among hospital midwives during health outbreaks contribute to a better provision of healthcare during health emergencies.
Pengaruh Pendidikan Kesehatan Menggunakan Video Dalam Menurunkan Tingkat Kecemasan Pada Pasien Pre Operasi Hernia Amilia, Yunita
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i3.22108

Abstract

Objective: to identify the effect of health education using videos in reducing anxiety levels in pre-hernia operation patients Methods: This article is quantitative research using pre-experimental methods. This research uses a one group pre test and post test design, which consists of one group that is given treatment. Anxiety data collection using the HARS scale. Data analyzed is used Wilcoxon test Results: The research showed that the average anxiety score using the HARS questionnaire in pre-hernia surgery patients before being given health education was 2.21 with the lowest value being 1 and the highest being 4. Meanwhile, the anxiety score after being given health education was 0.39 with the lowest value being 0 and the highest being 2. Wilcoxon test results from SPSS output results obtained Asymp.Sig value. 0.000 is less than alpha 0.05 Conclusion: This research shows that health education provided via video can reduce anxiety levels in pre-hernia surgery patient.
Implementasi Rentang Gerak pada Lansia yang Dipasang dengan Alat Pacu Jantung Permanen: Studi Kasus Nurul Hikmawati, Sri Rezeki; Sari , Citra Windani Mambang; Haroen , Hartiah
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i3.22116

Abstract

Background: A pacemaker is a medical device that is implanted to electrically treat chronic heart rhythm dysfunction so as to produce a good heart rhythm. Installing a pacemaker is a difficult decision for patients and causes anxiety regarding activities and lifestyle, so that individuals tend to remain silent and not carry out activities. Lack of physical activity will cause joint pain. Range of motion (ROM) exercises are effective in reducing joint pain in the elderly and safe in the elderly with heart problems. This study aims to describe the application of range of motion exercises in the elderly with permanent cardiac pacemakers. Case: A 90 year old female elderly woman in a nursing home complained of pain in both knee joints, pain like being pressed without any spread of pain, pain scale 7 (0-10), pain increased when the client moved, pain decreased when resting. The client does not take any medication to relieve the pain. Physical examination showed that the client's muscle strength was 4/5 in all extremities, uric acid levels were 7.5 mg/dL, assessment using a handgrip showed that the right hand was 16.9 (normal) and the left hand was 12.3 (weak). The client said he was anxious about moving his leg because of the pain. Conclusion: After 3 days of treatment, the elderly said the pain in both knee joints had reduced. Future research can examine further the application of ROM exercises to elderly people with other degenerative cases
Implementasi Perawatan Spiritual Pada Pasien Kanker Kolorektal Di Ruang Rawat Inap: Laporan Kasus Amatullah, Dhiyaa Ulhaq; Mambang Sari, Citra Windani; Agustina, Hana Rizmadewi
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i3.22118

Abstract

Background: Colorectal cancer is the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide and has a negative impact on the quality of life of cancer sufferers. In cancer patients, meeting spiritual needs is very important. Fulfilling spiritual needs is related to the quality of life of cancer patients. Objective: To describe how to providing spiritual care for patients with colorectal cancer. Method: This research uses descriptive research with a case report approach. The subjects in this study were patients with a medical diagnosis of colorectal cancer. The intervention provided is in the form of providing spiritual needs. This research has implemented research with human subjects to maintain the ethics of the research carried out. Results: There was an increase in the client's spiritual aspect after the intervention. Additionally, providing for spiritual needs has a positive impact on clients. Discussion: Providing spiritual care has an impact on the client's calm, the client's self-acceptance, the client's eating and life goals, then the client's condition towards the end and the client's hopes for his illness. Conclusion: Providing spiritual care has benefits in improving the quality of life of cancer sufferers. Nurses are expected to be able to provide spiritual care to patients in accordance with the patient's religion by facilitating patients in carrying out their worship
Kejadian Bullying Dengan Perilaku Percobaan Bunuh Diri Pada Remaja: Literature Review Sutini, Titin
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Objective: Bullying is negative behavior by a person or group that is carried out repeatedly and is offensive because there is an imbalance of power between the parties involved, this can make teenagers have suicidal thoughts. Attempted suicide is an individual's direct action directed at himself which, if not stopped, will result in death. The aim of this literature review is to determine the incidence of bullying and attempted suicide in adolescents, involving what factors influence this incident. Methods: The method used in writing this article is a literature review. The literature search process uses the PICO approach, uses 7 English articles by searching through the EBSCOhost, PUBMed, Sciencedirect and Proquest databases. in three data sources, namely Google Scholar, PubMed, and EbscoHost. Results: The results of this investigation show that the risk factors and protective factors for ideation, suicide attempts, gender differences in bullying victimization, the independent relationship of bullying with an increased risk of suicidal ideation among adolescents, factors that are related to suicidal behavior, and the risk and protective factors that moderating the relationship between three types of bullying victimization are some of the causes of suicide in adolescents. Conclusion: That there are many factors that influence the incidence of suicide and bullying behavior in adolescents.
Hubungan Kecemasan Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Dalam Pengobatan OAT Di Poliklinik DOTS: ANXIETY ABOUT PATIENTS' QUALITY OF LIFE IN OAT TREATMENT AT THE DOTS POLYCLINIC Siagian, Ira Ocktavia
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i3.22140

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease which is mostly caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria which enter the human body through respiratory air into the lungs and can spread from the lungs to other parts of the body. Improving quality of life is important as a goal of successful treatment and is the key to healing pulmonary TB sufferers. The aim of this study was to determine the relationship between anxiety levels and the quality of life of patients undergoing OAT treatment at the DOTS polyclinic at Immanuel Hospital Bandung. This research design uses an analytical survey research design with a cross sectional approach. The population in the study were all outpatient tuberculosis patients at the DOTS polyclinic at Immanuel Hospital. The sampling technique in this research was probability sampling of 75 respondents. The instrument of this research is a questionnaire. Data analysis uses univariate and bivariate. There is a significant relationship between the level of anxiety and the quality of life of patients in OAT treatment at the DOTS Polyclinic, Immanuel Hospital Bandung. The level of anxiety level of patients in OAT treatment at the DOTS Polyclinic, Immanuel Hospital Bandung, the majority of respondents (70.6%) had mild anxiety, the quality of life of patients undergoing OAT treatment at the DOTS Polyclinic, Immanuel Hospital Bandung, the majority of respondents (64%), high quality of life, There is a significant relationship between the level of anxiety and the quality of life of patients in OAT treatment at the DOTS Polyclinic, Immanuel Hospital Bandung. It is hoped that the results of this research can be used as a reference for an intervention to reduce anxiety levels by coordinating with the patient and the patient's family in explaining the importance of providing education related to anxiety and quality of life for patients undergoing OAT treatment at the DOTS Polyclinic, Immanuel Hospital, Bandung.
Hubungan Lama Waktu Operasi Dengan Kecemasan Keluarga Pasien Operasi Elektif Bedah Anak Di Instalasi Bedah Sentral Rsud Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang Asih, Hutpri Swasti; Febriani, Reny Tri; Sari, Nining Loura; Trigantara, Regista
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i3.22172

Abstract

Objective: This research aimed to analyze the relationship between the length of operation time and the anxiety of the families of pediatric elective surgery patients at the Central Surgical Installation of RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang. Methods: The research method in this study uses a descriptive analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample for this study was the families of patients who underwent elective pediatric surgery at the Central Surgical Installation of RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang. As many as 37 respondents were selected using the total sampling. The instruments used were the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HARS) to measure family anxiety and an observation sheet to assess the length of operation time. Results: This study show that almost half of the patient's families have a moderate level of anxiety with a moderate level of operating time (60 – 180 minutes). The Spearman Rank test show a significant relationship between the length of operation time and the anxiety of the families of elective surgery patients for pediatric surgery patients at the Central Surgery Installation of RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Malang (p-value 0.000; r: 0.841). Conclusion: The long duration of surgery causes parents to worry because they think about the complexity of the surgical procedure and the increased risk of surgery for the child. It is hoped that this research can be a study for nurses and hospitals regarding the management of anxiety in the families of patients undergoing elective pediatric surgery with a long surgical duration.
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Pasien Terhadap Kejadian Diabetes Mellitus Di Rumah Sakit Universitas Mataram Muqarrobin, Aoladul
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i3.22356

Abstract

Objective: to identify relationship between patient knowledge level and the incidence of diabetes mellitus at Mataram University Hospital in 2023. Methods: This article used descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique uses accidental sampling. The sample in this study was 70 people using the Chi-Squere statistical test analysis. Results: chi squere test regarding the relationship between the level of patient knowledge and the incidence of diabetes mellitus at Mataram University Hospital in 2023 show that the results of Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) of 0.000. This shows that Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) less than 0.05 (5% error rate), it can be concluded that there is a level of patient knowledge regarding the incidence of diabetes mellitus at Mataram University Hospital. Conclusion: it is necessary to carry out further health promotion in increasing knowledge for Diabetes Mellitus sufferers so that an intervention can be needed to further increase knowledge about the disease, in the management process, medical therapy, the interaction of diet and physical activity and an encouraging environment. clean and healthy living behavior. Thus, patient knowledge about Diabetes Mellitus is a very important means of shaping behavior.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu Tentang 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan Dengan Kejadian Stunting Sari, Niken Ayu; Yanti, Mira
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 9 No 3 (2024): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v9i3.22376

Abstract

Objective: The World Health Organization (WHO) states that children under five in the world experience stunting problems where the number of stunting in Indonesia is in the top 5 countries in the world. The problem of fulfilling nutrition in the first 1,000 days of life (HPK) faced by mothers in Indonesia is one of the factors that causes problems in children's growth and development, one of which is stunting. Knowledge of 1,000 HPK is important, especially during the growth and development period of children starting from 0 days of pregnancy to 2 years old. Knowledge will increase along with the mother's attitude regarding fulfilling balanced nutrition. Methods: This type of research is quantitative descriptive research with a cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in Yangapi Village, Tembuku Bangli District. The population in this study was 237 mothers with toddlers aged 0-24 months. The sampling technique used is non-probability sampling with purposive sampling type. Data analysis used the Spearman Rank Correlational test with an error rate of 5% (0.05). Results: The results of the study showed that the majority of mothers had sufficient knowledge, namely 77 people (51.7%), the majority of toddlers were in the normal category, namely 135 toddlers (90.6%). The results of the analysis obtained a p-value of 0.011, where the p-value is less than the p-value of 0.05, which means there is a relationship between the mother's level of knowledge about 1000 HPK and the incidence of stunting in toddlers. Conclusion: Mother's knowledge influences food consumption patterns, especially toddlers. Lack of knowledge about nutrition results in low food diversity and quality. Nutritional disorders are also caused by the mother's lack of ability to apply information about the 1000 HPK in daily life.

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