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All Journal Suluh Pembangunan: Journal of Extension and Development Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribusiness Science Journal of Food System and Agribusiness (JoFSA)
Begem Viantimala
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Social Sciences

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PERSEPSI PEMUDA DAN PEMUDI TERHADAP PEKERJAAN DI SEKTOR PERTANIAN DAN NON PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN Viantimala, Begem; Gultom, Dame Trully
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

The objectives of the research were to study (1) The perception of youth generation on the agriculture and non agriculture job (2) The contribution of youth generation income taken from agriculture job  and non agriculture  on the household income (3) The factors related to the youth perception in agriculture and non agriculture job. The research was conducted using survey metod in Tanjung Bintang Sub District central, South Lampung District.  The samples were 140 peoples.  They were proportionately randomly selected with 10% precision from 417 peoples population.  The data collected were analyzed descriptively and statistically using Rank Spearman correlation.  The study showed that (1)  The perception of youth generation in agriculture job are not good enough in economically, phisicaly and prestige.  The perception of youth generation in non agriculture job are economically and prestige good  but phisicaly not good enough.  (2) Contribution of youth generation income  taken from non agriculture job biger than agriculture job.  (3) There was correlation between socialization and  the youth perception in non agriculture job.
PENGARUH MODERNISASI PERTANIAN TERHADAP MORAL EKONOMI DAN ETIKA SUBSISTENSI PETANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA KARANG ANYAR KECAMATAN GEDONG TATAAN KABUPATEN PESAWARAN Murniati, Ktut; Viantimala, Begem
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

This research had done for, aim to know : influence agriculture modernization to economic moral and ethics subsitensi, change of social institute and the economic moral and also ethics of subsitensi at some social stratification socialize of rice field famer. This research location had been done at Countryside of Karang Anyar Subdistrict Gedong Tataan Regency Pesawaran. This research started from Juli 2006 until the December 2006. Research method used in this research is partisipative perception method and the circumstantial interview. Data analysis using descriptively qualitative that is elaborate or describe existing condition in research region manifestly through breakdown of words and also through tabulation. Others analyse data also use method analyse data reduction, data display and data selection. Analyse data started since process of data collecting until the obtaining conclusion of obtained data is known by the researcher.  Result of this research obtained that modernization in the field of agriculture specially the paddy, have had an effect on economic moral change and ethics subsistensi rice field paddy farmer, economic moral circumstance of farmer at Countryside of Karang Anyar before existence modernize, economics moral that grow is farmer feel yield up the production of paddy though not yet high, but its earnings last for fulfilling his requirement for that moment, while now, after existence modernize agriculture though produce paddy mount, its earnings cannot answer the demand requirement live in this time. Ethics of subsistensi that grow at society of rice field farmer show change of pattern of ethics subsistensi which is initially depending to "wholesaler" (pengijon) that happened at member of farmer group, in this time the pattern expand and emerge pattern "jimpitan", "borrow belong another of group member", and pattern "resiprositas" (exchange) of both for going together crop planted and also the requirement live of the other. Modernize agriculture that happen to this research location also cause the happening of change to social institute of rice field farmer at countryside karang anyar such as appearance of farmer group, P3A, "Jimpitan", and " rice gathering" in order to overcoming gristle subsistensi.
PERSEPSI PEMUDA DAN PEMUDI TERHADAP PEKERJAAN DI SEKTOR PERTANIAN DAN NON PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN Viantimala, Begem; Gultom, Dame Trully
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

The objectives of the research were to study (1) The perception of youth generation on the agriculture and non agriculture job (2) The contribution of youth generation income taken from agriculture job  and non agriculture  on the household income (3) The factors related to the youth perception in agriculture and non agriculture job. The research was conducted using survey metod in Tanjung Bintang Sub District central, South Lampung District.  The samples were 140 peoples.  They were proportionately randomly selected with 10% precision from 417 peoples population.  The data collected were analyzed descriptively and statistically using Rank Spearman correlation.  The study showed that (1)  The perception of youth generation in agriculture job are not good enough in economically, phisicaly and prestige.  The perception of youth generation in non agriculture job are economically and prestige good  but phisicaly not good enough.  (2) Contribution of youth generation income  taken from non agriculture job biger than agriculture job.  (3) There was correlation between socialization and  the youth perception in non agriculture job.
KINERJA PENYULUH PERTANIAN LAPANG (PPL) PEREMPUAN DI KOTA METRO Viantimala, Begem; Gs, Sumaryo
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Desember, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

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Abstract

The study intends to figure out performance female extension workers and to investigate its relation to the farmers group performance. The role of agriculture extension services has been very important to support the agriculture development.  Metro City, which proclaimed as an agropolitan city, has nine male and eight female agriculture extension workers (PPL).  Female agriculture extension workers contribute in agricultural development.  Their responsibility is not different to those of male agricultural extension worker.  Their performance can be measured by farmer’s group capability.  There are many factors relate to female agricultural extension worker’s performance.  The research shows that (1) the female agricultural extension worker’s performance is in medium category; (2) income and distance from home to the work place are correlated to the their performance; (3) farmer’s group capability was medium category; (4)  farmers group performance are not related to their capability.
PENGARUH MODERNISASI PERTANIAN TERHADAP MORAL EKONOMI DAN ETIKA SUBSISTENSI PETANI PADI SAWAH DI DESA KARANG ANYAR KECAMATAN GEDONG TATAAN KABUPATEN PESAWARAN Murniati, Ktut; Viantimala, Begem
Indonesian Journal of Socio Economics Juni, Jurnal Sosio Ekonomika
Publisher : Lampung University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This research had done for, aim to know : influence agriculture modernization to economic moral and ethics subsitensi, change of social institute and the economic moral and also ethics of subsitensi at some social stratification socialize of rice field famer. This research location had been done at Countryside of Karang Anyar Subdistrict Gedong Tataan Regency Pesawaran. This research started from Juli 2006 until the December 2006. Research method used in this research is partisipative perception method and the circumstantial interview. Data analysis using descriptively qualitative that is elaborate or describe existing condition in research region manifestly through breakdown of words and also through tabulation. Others analyse data also use method analyse data reduction, data display and data selection. Analyse data started since process of data collecting until the obtaining conclusion of obtained data is known by the researcher.  Result of this research obtained that modernization in the field of agriculture specially the paddy, have had an effect on economic moral change and ethics subsistensi rice field paddy farmer, economic moral circumstance of farmer at Countryside of Karang Anyar before existence modernize, economics moral that grow is farmer feel yield up the production of paddy though not yet high, but its earnings last for fulfilling his requirement for that moment, while now, after existence modernize agriculture though produce paddy mount, its earnings cannot answer the demand requirement live in this time. Ethics of subsistensi that grow at society of rice field farmer show change of pattern of ethics subsistensi which is initially depending to "wholesaler" (pengijon) that happened at member of farmer group, in this time the pattern expand and emerge pattern "jimpitan", "borrow belong another of group member", and pattern "resiprositas" (exchange) of both for going together crop planted and also the requirement live of the other. Modernize agriculture that happen to this research location also cause the happening of change to social institute of rice field farmer at countryside karang anyar such as appearance of farmer group, P3A, "Jimpitan", and " rice gathering" in order to overcoming gristle subsistensi.
PRODUKSI DAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI PADI DI DESA PUJO ASRI KECAMATAN TRIMURJO KABUPATEN LAMPUNG TENGAH Handayani, Siti Asih; Effendi, Irwan; Viantimala, Begem
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 5, No 4 (2017)
Publisher : Lampung University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (144.076 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jiia.v5i4.1752

Abstract

This research aimed to find out the productivity of hybrid rice and non-hybrid rice, factors affecting hybrid rice and non-hybrid rice production, the value or R/C and B/C ratio, and farm income difference between hybrid and non-hybrid rice.  This research was taken place purposively in Pujo Asri Village of Trimurjo Sub District for this village had sufficiently high rice productivity compared to other villages.  The samples of 60 respondents were drawn by simple random sampling technique, they were 30 hybrid and 30 non-hybrid rice farmers.  The data was analyzed statistically by Cobb-Douglas production function model, income analysis and income difference test.  The results of research showed that the mean productivity of Mapan 05 variety-hybrid rice was 15.02 ton/ha per year, and that of Ciherang variety-non hybrid rice was 13.36 ton/ha per year.  The affecting factors on hybrid rice production were land width (X1), labor (X2), and application level of panca usaha tani (five principles of agribusiness) (X3), while the factors affecting the non-hybrid rice production were land width (X1), and labor (X2).  The value of R/C ratio on hybrid rice farming was 1.55 and the non-hybrid rice was 1.56.  The B/C ratio was 0.48 in wet season and 0.44 in gadu season (transition from wet to dry).  The mean income of twice farming seasons per year of hybrid rice was IDR24,809,205.33 and that of non-hybrid rice was IDR23,001,337.25.  The result of different test analysis shows that there was no significant difference between the average income of hybrid and non-hybrid rice farming on 95 percent confidence level.Key words: farming income, hybrid rice, non-hybrid rice, productivity
HUBUNGAN KUALITAS KARET RAKYAT DENGAN TAMBAHAN PENDAPATAN PETANI DI DESA PROGRAM DAN NON-PROGRAM Sannia, Belladina; Ismono, R. Hanung; Viantimala, Begem
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 1, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Lampung University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (91.445 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jiia.v1i1.129

Abstract

This study compared the quality of rubber between the villages of rural development programs and nonrubberdevelopment program. This study that of describe the socio-economic characteristics of the farm andrubber farmers, identify farmers efforts to improve the quality of rubber produced, as well as analyze theincrease of rubber farm income gains due to the efforts to improve the quality of rubber in particular the useof formic acid as a latex coagulant. The method used in this study is a quantitative analysis method, themethod of calculation income of farmers and rubber farmers profits calculation. Research location are theprogram village (Lesung Bhakti) and non-program village (Pagar Jaya). Respondents used in this studyabout 85 people, divided by 45 villages program and 40 non-program villages. From the analysis resultswere found that the program village has a higher added income than that of non-program villages. As resultshows that farmers that do increase of rubber quality earn extra income than the farmers that do notincrease activities rubber quality.
Kinerja Penyuluh Pertanian Lapangan, Kepuasan Petani, dan Produktivitas Usahatani Jagung di Kecamatan Natar, Kabupaten Lampung Selatan Hasanuddin, Tubagus; Viantimala, Begem; Fitriyani, Ade
Suluh Pembangunan : Journal of Extension and Development Vol 3 No 02 (2021): Suluh Pembangunan : Journal of Extension and Development
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.518 KB) | DOI: 10.23960/jsp.Vol1.No2.2019.25

Abstract

Peranan penyuluh pertanian lapangan (PPL) dalam meningkatkan produktivitas usahatani petani sangat penting. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui 1) kinerja PPL, tingkat kepuasan petani terhadap kinerja PPL, tingkat produktivitas usahatani, dan pendapatan usahatani, 2) faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tingkat kinerja PPL, 3) hubungan antara tingkat kinerja PPL dengan tingkat kepuasan petani, dan 4) hubungan antara kinerja PPL dan tingkat kepuasan petani dengan produktivitas dan pendapatan usahatani petani. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Kecamatan Natar, Kabupaten Lampung Selatan, sedangkan metode yang digunakan adalah metode survei. Responden penelitian terdiri dari 8 orang PPL dan 54 petani jagung. Metode analisis data menggunakan metode deskriptif, sedangkan pengujian hipotesis menggunakan metode statistik nonparametrik Koefisien Korelasi Rank Spearman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) kinerja penyuluh pertanian lapangan (PPL) tergolong baik; tingkat kepuasan petani terhadap kinerja penyuluh pertanian lapangan (PPL) tergolong cukup puas; dan rata-rata produktivitas usahatani petani jagung sebesar 6,49 ton/ha; rata-rata pendapatan usahatani jagung sebesar Rp 10.143.750,00/Ha, 2) faktor- faktor yang berhubungan dengan kinerja PPL adalah umur PPL, masa kerja PPL, dan ketersediaan sarana dan prasarana, sedangkan yang tidak berhubungan dengan tingkat kinerja PPL adalah tingkat pendidikan dan status PPL, 3) tingkat kinerja PPL memiliki hubungan yang nyata dengan tingkat kepuasan petani jagung, dan 4) kinerja PPL dan kepuasan petani berhubungan nyata dengan produktivitas dan pendapatan usahatani petani.
PERSEPSI PETANI TERHADAP SISTEM PERTANIAN ORGANIK DAN ANORGANIK DALAM BUDIDAYA PADI SAWAH Juliantika, Juliantika; Hasanuddin, Tubagus; Viantimala, Begem
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Lampung University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jiia.v8i1.168-174

Abstract

The purposes of this research were to determine the performance of organic and anorganic farming systems in wetland rice cultivation, rice farmers? perception, the related factors to farmers' perception, the differences in rice farmers? perceptions, and the constraints faced in that applications in Pajaresuk and Pujodadi Village. The data collection was conducted in November - December 2017. The research method used was census. The number of organic and anorganic rice farmers sampled were 35 farmers. The data was analyzed by descriptive analysis, Spearman rank correlation and the Mann-Whitney test. The results of this research show that the performance of organic and anorganic rice farming were land processing, seeding, planting, pest and disease controlling, fertilizating, irrigating, and harvesting. The differences performance of organic and anorganic rice farming were in seeding, pests and diseases controlling, and fertilizing. The rice farmers' perception to organic farming systems was quite good. The related factors to farmers' perception were social interaction, community support, and farmers' interests. There were no significant differences between organic farmers? perceptions and the anorganic farmers? perceptions. The constraint faced in the application of organic farming system was the difficulty of maintenance in cultivation, while in the application of anorganic farming systemwas the high costs, but the selling price was relatively low. Keywords : Anorganic rice, organic rice, perception
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT ADOPSI PETANI MANGGIS TERHADAP GOOD AGRICULTURE PRACTICES (GAP) DI KECAMATAN KOTA AGUNG KABUPATEN TANGGAMUS Agustino, Azil; Nurmayasari, Indah; Viantimala, Begem
Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 8, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Lampung University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jiia.v8i1.160-167

Abstract

The purposes of this research are to analyze farmers adoption level on Good Agriculture Practices (GAP), factors related to the adoption level, and the constraints faced by farmers in the implementation of Good Agriculture Practices (GAP). This research was conducted in Kota Agung subdistrict of Tanggamus district, by interviewing 74 respondents, mangosteen farmers who joined and applied Good Agriculture Practices (GAP) at Kota Agung. Data were collected using a survey method with descriptive analysis and Rank Spearman correlation test to examine hypothesis. The results showed that adoption level of mangosteen farmers on GAP is included on a medium classification (64,86%), the factors related are experience of farming, formal education level, characteristics of innovation, and level of cosmopolite characteristic, while the unrelated factors are land area and capital availability. The constraints faced are unpredictable weather conditions, pests and plant diseases, price determination by traders, lack of information and knowledge of Good Agriculture Practices (GAP), and unpublished Good Agriculture Practices (GAP) land registration number in Penanggungan village.Key words: adoption level, good agriculture practices (GAP), mangosteen farmers
Co-Authors Abdul Mutolib Ade Fitriyani Agustino, Azil Arum Purnawati Belladina Sannia Damayanti, Elok Dame Trully Gultom Dewangga Nikmatullah, Dewangga Fitriyani, Ade Ganefo Valwigo Agus Hadawiyah, Rabyatul Handayani, Siti Asih Haryadi Haryadi Helvi Yanfika Hilman Budianto Indah Ayu Dianti Indah Listiana Indah Nurmayasari Irwan Efendi Juliantika Juliantika Juliantika, Juliantika Kordiyana K Rangga Ktut Murniati Muhammad Agus Muljanto Nyoman Riadi R Hanung Ismono Rendi Henda Ramadhan Rika ES Sitompul Rinaldi Prasetia Rizka Shafira Triana Selvi Amelia Serly Silviyanti Shandy Andika Sinta Dias Dewantary Sumaryo Gitosaputro Sumaryo Gs Tubagus Hasanuddin Ully Kartika Sari Viranita Sismiari Widuri Prameswita Wuryaningsih Dwi Sayekti Ya’qub Rakhazoni Yohilda Elva Putri