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Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering)
Published by Universitas Lampung
ISSN : 2302 559X     EISSN : 2549 0818     DOI : -
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung or Journal of Agricultural Engineering (JTEP-L) is a peer-reviewed open-access journal. The journal invites scientists and engineers throughout the world to exchange and disseminate theoretical and practice-oriented researches in the whole aspect of Agricultural Enginering including but not limited to Agricultural Mechanization, Irrigation, Soil and Water Engineering, Postharvest Technology, Renewable Energy, Farm Structure, and related fields. The first issue was published in October 2012 by Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung. Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung has ISSN number 2302 - 559X for print edition on October 10, 2012 then 2549 - 0818 for online edition on January 10, 2017. Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung is issued periodically four times a year in March, June, September, and December. Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung has been indexed by Google Scholar, Crossref, Directory Open Access Journals (DOAJ), and CABI. Since Volume 5 Issue 1 (2016) Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung has been accredited as SINTA 3 by Directorate General of Higher Education (DIKTI). Starting Volume 10 Issue 3 (2021) the journal received accreditation SINTA 2.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,077 Documents
Effect of Sugarcane Varieties and Milling Delay Time on Cane Sugar Yield Muhtadi, Much Misbah; Sitawati, Sitawati; Suryanto, Agus
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v13i2.506-511

Abstract

The quality of sugarcane decreases after harvesting so that it affects the yield and sugar production. The objective of this study was to determine the decline in sugarcane production and sugar yield in different varieties and milling delay time. This study used a split plot design consisting of three varieties (PS 881; PSJK 922; Bululawang) as the main plot and delay time (0; 2; 4 days) as sub plots with three replications so that 27 experimental units need to be provided. The observation parameters consisted of initial stalk weight, stalk weight after delay time, initial yield per hectare, yield per hectare after delay time, ºbrix, %pol, purity, cane yield and sugar yield. Results show that variety and delay time had an effect on stalk weight loss, juice quality, cane and sugar yield. PS 881 and PSJK 922 varieties showed better juice quality and higher cane and sugar yield compared to Bululawang varieties. Sugarcane with a delay time of up to 4 days showed lower stalk weight, juice quality, cane and sugar yield as compared to no delay time. The loss of stalk weight and yield of sugarcane at 2 days delaying time can reach 9.2% and 12.3% at 4 days delay time. Keywords: Delaying time, Juice quality, Sugarcane, Varieties.
Ozonation Treatment, Edible Coating Carrageenan, and Temperature Variation on The Quality of Fresh-Cut Pineapple During Storage Maulidiyah, Alifah; Darmawati, Emmy; Widayanti, Siti Mariana
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v13i2.536-546

Abstract

Fresh-cut pineapples are increasingly popular in Indonesia, but it damage easily due to contamination of pathogenic microorganisms, resulting in a short shelf life. This research aims to examine the effect of applying ozone and edible carrageenan coating on the quality of fresh-cut pineapple stored at low temperatures. The experiment used factorial completely randomized design. The first factor was concentration of carrageenan and the second factor was storage temperature. Based on the lowest TPC (total plate count) value from a preliminary research, the experiment was conducted with soaking time of 60 s. Results showed that weight loss, hardness, and TDS values was respectively 2.24 %; 13.03 °Brix; 11.42 kgf, and tended to increase until the last day of storage. The best results was found at 2.5% carrageenan coating and 5 °C. Results from the organoleptic test, however, found the highest score of 4.41 was collected from 1.5% carrageenan coating and 5 °C. It can be concluded that the combination of soaking in ozonized water for 60 s, immersing the fruit in a 2.5% edible coating carrageenan solution stored at 5 °C can maintain the quality of the fruit and increase the shelf life of fresh-cut pineapple compared to controls that were not given any treatment. Keywords: Drying, Physical Quality, Temperature, Tomatoes, Tween 80.
Cover Vol 12 No 4, December 2023 Haryanto, Agus
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 12 No. 4 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : The University of Lampung

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Abstract

Cover Vol 12 No 4, September 2023 Haryanto, Agus
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 12 No. 3 (2023): September 2023
Publisher : The University of Lampung

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Abstract

Study on Factors Influencing the Utilization Level of Combine Harvester by Farmers Rangga, Kordiyana K.; Efendi, Irwan; Listiana, Indah; Utami, Tataning
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v13i3.750-762

Abstract

The aim of this research is to determine the level of use of combine harvesters and the factors that influence it. The research location was chosen deliberately, namely in Negeri Katon District which received assistance from 3 combine harvester units. The respondents in this study were 53 farmers from 3 farmer groups who received combine harvester assistance. The data collected was analyzed using descriptive analysis and the Kendall tau statistical test. The results of the research show that the level of use of combine harvesters on the indicators of plant condition requirements shows a good category, where farmers harvest rice when it reaches the optimum age. The indicator for plant condition requirements shows a fairly good category, where farmers harvest when the land is dry, but farmers never confirm whether the land conditions are dangerous and can damage machinery. The machine application indicator shows the poor category, where the intensity of farmers using combine harvester machines is 3 - 4 times in 5 harvest seasons, and farmers are still less skilled in operating combine harvesters. Factors related to the use of combine harvesters by farmers are land area, relative profit, compatibility, complexity, trialability, observability, and the role of farm extension workers. Keywords: Compatibility, Complexity, extension workers, Observability, Relative profit.
Mapping of Land Suitability for Growing Tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) Under Various Slope Using Geographic Information Systems Mujiyo, Mujiyo; Irawaningsih, Daradinda Surya; Minardi, Slamet; Cahyono, Ongko
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v13i2.572-580

Abstract

The study aims to identify the classes and the determinant factors of land suitability of Tobacco in order to provide recommendations for land management as an effort in increasing the development of Tobacco in Eromoko District, Wonogiri Regency, Indonesia. This research used a descriptive-exploratory approach by field surveys, laboratory analysis, and matching the data with growth requirement characteristics for Tobacco crops. The field survey was carried out based on a working map, namely the Land Mapping Unit (LMU), overlaid maps of soil type, slope, and rainfall. Research results illustrated that 18 LMUs were included in the marginally suitable class (S3) (4,968.78 ha, about 51% of research area) with limiting factors wa; oa; nr; na; eh, and 8 LMUs were included in the unsuitable class (N) (4,919.11 ha, about 49% of research area) with limiting factors N and eh. This study provide information about the land suitability class and the limiting factors each area to determine the potential success of Tobacco cultivation and make suitable improvement efforts. Keywords: Hilly land, Land management, Limiting factors, Sustainable agriculture, Tobacco growth potential.
Mapping Soil Fertility Status of Alluvial Formations Using the SFI Method and Kriging Interpolation Geographic Information Systems Basuki, Basuki; Fatmawati, Aisyah; Rohman, Fahmi Arief
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): February 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v14i1.1-9

Abstract

Land degradation can be characterized by a decrease in soil productivity. Jember Regency has the potential to develop food crop commodities. A decrease in soil productivity can be caused by a decrease in soil fertility. The study aims to look at the index and distribution of soil fertility in rice fields in southern Jember. The SFI (soil fertility index) technique was utilized in this study to calculate the soil fertility index. SFI is broken down into multiple parts, including calculating the Minimum Soil Fertility Index (MSFI), weighting, and scoring, which are then incorporated into the SFI calculation. The determination of MSFI is done using principal component analysis (PCA). The results of the MSFI analysis involved spatial mapping using kringing analysis to determine the area distribution of each class. The soil fertility index of the research location ranged from 1.72 to 2.28, with a low-class area of 9,224.19 ha (99.522%) and a very low-class area of 44,266 ha (0.478%). Parameters that influence soil fertility levels include cation exchange capacity, total soil nitrogen, and soil organic carbon, with a cumulative value of 84.8%. Keywords: Kriging interpolation, MSFI, paddy field, soil fertility index, soil mapping.
Effectiveness of Various Types of Manure and Inorganic Fertilizers on Populations of N-fixing and P-Solubilizing Bacteria and Nutrient Uptake of Maize in Inceptisol Usman, Alda Inayah A. Hi.; Ustiatik, Reni; Utami, Sri Rahayu; Nuraini, Yulia
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v13i3.880-889

Abstract

Bacteria are classified as non-symbiotic N-fixing and P-solubilizing play an important role in enhancing soil quality and plant growth. This study aims to analyze various types of manures and inorganic fertilizers on N-fixing and P-solubilizing bacteria population and their relationship with N and P uptake of maize in Inceptisol. The manure used was poultry, goat, and cow manure with doses of 0 t/ha, 10 t/ha, and 20 t/ha, respectively, and inorganic fertilizer NPK Phonska 15-15-15 dose 0 kg/ha; 150 kg/ha (50% of recommendation dose) and 300 kg/ha (100% of recommendation dose). Application of manure (poultry, goat, and cow manure) increased N-fixing and P-solubilizing bacteria population. The application of various types of manure and inorganic fertilizers has a significant impact on N and P uptake. The highest N and P uptake were 29.92 kg/ha and 2.63 kg/ha, respectively. Manure application can reduce inorganic fertilizer dose by up to 50%, increasing plant production efficiency and environmental sustainability. Keywords: Bacteria population, Fertilizer optimization, Inceptisol, Nutrient uptake.
Effect of Hydro-mulch and Geo-jute Application on the Soil Loss during Cultivation of Corn (Zea Mays L.) in Dry Land Kendarto, Dwi Rustam; Pratama, Raka Putra; Amaru, Kharistya
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v13i2.555-565

Abstract

Utilization up-land area for cultivating strategic food crops (paddy, corn and soybean) often neglects the rules of conservation so that it caused surface soil loss by run off. These events can reduce the fertility of agricultural land, so that it results in a decrease in land productivity and finally cause critical lands. Alternative conservation techniques that can be carried out through the application of hydro-mulch and geo-jute combination in order to reduce surface soil loss. The purpose of this study is to examine the use of hydro-mulch and geo-jute in reducing soil loss and observing maize growth as one of the effects of soil loss due to erosion. The treatments given are hydro-mulch, geo-jute and combination of hydro-mulch and geo-jute. The study showed that alternative conservation techniques in the form of hydro-mulch and geo-jute application proved to be able to reduce the amount of soil loss. The combination of hydro-mulch and geo-jute has the ability to reduce the amount of soil loss due to rainfall by 31.51%. Plot with geo-jute treatment can reduce soil loss by 21.86%, and plot with hydro-mulch treatment can reduce soil loss by 11.92%. The hydro-mulch and geo-jute combination can increase the growth of corn. Keywords:  Alternative, Erosion, Geo-jute, Hydro-mulch
Analysis of Air Distribution in a Double Tube Model Heat Exchanger System using Computational Fluid Dynamic (CFD) Reniana, Reniana; Darma, Darma; Payung, Paulus
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtep-l.v13i3.763-771

Abstract

The double-tube model heat exchanger has a construction of three tube cylinders arranged into one. This model of heat exchanger has a fairly simple construction, making it easier to manufacture and speeding up the manufacturing process. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is software that can be used to optimize the design and performance evaluation process as well as to speed up the process and minimize costs in tool development because it can represent phenomena that occur in a system. This research aims to analyze air distribution in a double tube model heat exchanger system using CFD analysis and to validate the analysis results with experiments. Based on the research results, a double tube model heat exchanger has been created with an average performance of output temperature and air velocity reaching 97.8oC and 10.4 m/s at a coconut shell fuel consumption of 0.24 kg/minute. The results of evaluating experimental data with simulations obtained RMSE values between 59.33 – 71.69, and MAPE values between 26.26 – 32.93. Meanwhile, the results of the Paired Sample T-Test show that there is no real difference between experimental data and simulation data with an R-value of 0.875 – 0.964. CFD analysis in this research can be used as a reference in the optimization process and development of heat exchangers, especially double-tube models. Keywords: CFD, Design, Double-Tube. Heat Exchanger, Simulation,

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