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PELATIHAN PENGAMATAN KESUBURAN TANAH, PEMANFAATAN ORGANISME TANAH UNTUK PENGENDALI HAMA URET SERTA PERBAIKAN MANAJEMEN LABORATORIUM BERBASIS ISO 17025 Setiawati, Tri Candra; ",", Basuki; Sulistyaningsih, Niken
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat IPTEKS Vol 5, No 2 (2019): JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT IPTEKS
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/jpmi.v5i2.2942

Abstract

SMKN 4 adalah sekolah kejuruan di kabupaten Bondowoso, bidang keahlian untuk siswa yaitu Agribisnis-Agroteknologi. Keahlian Agribisnis-Agroteknologi, menuntut laboratorium yang baik, siswa mempunyai skill kerja praktis di lapang, serta kemampuan mengembangkan sumberdaya alam terutama pengendali patogen tanah. Permasalahan di tempat tersebut penataan laboratorium, dan kegiatan praktek dilapang masih kurang, serta pemahaman potensi pengembangan pengendali hama uret belum ada. Oleh sebab itu, penting dilakukan upaya untuk meningkatka skill siswa. Peningkatan skill dan wawasan dilakukan dengan kegiatan pelatihan yaitu : 1). melaksanakan koordinasi dengan mitra, 2). menghimpun dan membuat materi pelatihan, 3). Sosialisasi tentang manajemen laboratorium sesuai SNI 17025, 4). pelatihan pembuatan intruksi kerja laboatorium sesuai SNI 17025: 2017, 5). Pelatihan Good Laboratiry Practice (GLP), 6). Sosialisasi Pengamatan Kesuburan Tanah secara cepat, 7). Pelatihan Pengamatan Kesuburan Tanah Untuk Tanaman, 8). Sosialisasi Hama Lepidiota stigma Pada Tanaman Tebu, 9). Pelatihan Pembuatan Jamur Metharizium Untuk Pengendali Hama Lepidiota stigma, 10). Pelatihan Packaging Jamur Metharizium. Hasil yang didapat dari pelatihan tersebut, yaitu nilai positif dari siswa tentang pengetahuan dan wawasan baru yang terkait dengan manajemen laboratorium, penentuan kesuburan tanah secara cepat di lapang, dan pembuatan jamur Metharizium sebagai pengendalian hama uret (Lepidiota stigma).
Efektifitas Dolomit Dalam Mempertahankan pH Tanah Inceptisol Perkebunan Tebu Blimbing Djatiroto Basuki, Basuki; Sari, Vega Kartika
Buletin Tanaman Tembakau, Serat & Minyak Industri Vol 11, No 2 (2019): OKTOBER 2019
Publisher : Balai Penelitian Tanaman Pemanis dan Serat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (203.792 KB) | DOI: 10.21082/btsm.v11n2.2019.58-64

Abstract

Produktivitas tebu dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan biotik dan abiotik. Lingkungan abiotik salah satunya adalah pH tanah yang dipengaruhi oleh bahan induk tanah, dan pupuk. Penggunaan pupuk anorganik secara terusmenerus menurunkan pH tanah. Penggunaan amelioran seperti dolomit dan kapur pertanian (kaptan) dapat menjadi solusi untuk meningkatkan pH tanah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas dolomit terhadap pH tanah inceptisol di perkebunan tebu. Penelitian menggunakan metode observasi dan eksperimen. Eksperimen dengan perlakuan: A. 160 kg N/ha + 72 kg P2O5 /ha + 60 kg K2O/ha; B. 160 kg N/ha + 72 kg P2O5 /ha + 60 kg K2O/ha+ kaptan 2.000 kg/ha; dan C. 160 kg N/ha +72 kg P2O5 /ha + 60 kg K2O/ha+ dolomit 2.000 kg/ha. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengunaan dolomit dengan dosis 2.000 kg/ha lebih efektif mempertahankan pH tanah dibandingkan kaptan. Dolomit mempertahankan pH tanah hingga 17 bulan setelah aplikasi. Nilai pH 17 bulan setelah aplikasi dolomite adalah 6,64; sedangkan pada perlakuan kaptan memiliki pH tanah 5,56. Reaksi dolomit di tanah dalam mempertahankan pH tanah adalah 1, 26 kali lebih efektif dibandingkan kaptanThe Effectiveness of Dolomite in Maintaining Inceptisol Soil pH of Blimbing Sugarcane Plantation in DjatirotoSugarcane productivity is influenced by the biotic and abiotic environment. One of the abiotic environments is soil pH. Soil pH is influenced by soil parent material, and fertilizer. The use of inorganic fertilizers continuously reduces soil pH. The use of ameliorants such as the use of dolomite and agricultural lime can be a solution. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of dolomite on the soil pH of inceptisol soil Sugar Cane Plantation. The research method uses observation and experimental methods. Experiments with treatment included A. 160 kg nitrogen / hectare + 72 kg P2O5 / hectare + 60 kg K2O / hectare; B. 160 kg nitrogen / hectare + 72 kg P2O5/ hectare + 60 kg K2O / hectare + 2,000 kg agricultural lime / hectare; C. 160 kg nitrogen / hectare + 72 kg P2O5 / hectare + 60 kg K2O / hectare + dolomite 20 quintal / hectare. The results showed the use of dolomite at a dose of 2,000 kg / hectare was more effective in maintaining soil pH compared to agricultural lime. Dolomite maintains soil pH for up to 17 months after application. The pH value, the dolomite treatment was 6.64, while the agricultural lime soil pH treatment was 5.56. Dolomite reaction in the soil in maintaining soil pH of 1.26 times agricultural lime.
Pemetaan Tipologi Lahan dan Kesesuaian Tipe Kemasakan Varietas Tanaman Tebu di Jatiroto Lumajang; Basuki, Basuki
Buletin Tanaman Tembakau, Serat & Minyak Industri Vol 12, No 1 (2020): APRIL 2020
Publisher : Balai Penelitian Tanaman Pemanis dan Serat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (87.488 KB) | DOI: 10.21082/btsm.v12n1.2020.34-44

Abstract

Tebu merupakan tanaman industri penting di Indonesia. Produktivitas tanaman tebu menurun dari tahun ke tahun. Fakta menunjukkan bahwa varietas yang ditanam belum disesuaikan dengan tipologi lahan, sehingga diperlukan pemetaan tipologi lahan dan penataan varietas tanaman tebu yang disesuaikan dengan sinergi kesesuaian dengan tipologi wilayah.  Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melakukan pemetaan tipologi lahan dan penataan varietas tanaman tebu berdasarkan tipe kemasakan varietas di Kecamatan Jatiroto, Kabupaten Lumajang Jawa Timur. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2019 sampai dengan Januari 2020. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei secara eksplorasi lapang dengan 3 tahap kegiatan yaitu pra survei, survei, dan pasca survei. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kecamatan Jatiroto terbagi atas 5 tipologi lahan yaitu BPJ (3.153,444 ha), BPL (546,377 ha), RPL (660,550 ha), RHJ (143,094 ha), RHL (1.455,456 ha). Varietas VMC 76-16 dan CMG Agribun, 90% sesuai dengan tipol ogi lahan di Kecamatan Jatiroto, sedangkan varietas Kidang Kencana, PS 881, Cenning, Kentung, PSDK 923, PS 882, PS 865, TLH 1, GMP 1, X 03, PSMLG 1 Agribun, dan NXI 4T membutuhkan lahan yang spesifik di Kecamatan Jatiroto, sehingga  penanaman varietas tersebut untuk memperoleh hasil yang optimal perlu memperhatikan kondisi lahan yang sesuai dengan varietas tersebut. Land Typology Mapping and Suitable Maturity Stage of Sugarcane Varieties in Jatiroto LumajangSugar cane is an important industrial plant in Indonesia. Sugarcane productivity decreases from year to year. The facts show that the planted varieties have not been adapted to the typology of the land, so it is necessary to map the typology of land and the arrangement of sugarcane varieties that are adjusted to the synergy of confirmed typology of the area. The purpose of this study is to map the typology of land and the arrangement of sugarcane varieties according to the type of sugarcane varieties in Jatiroto District, Lumajang Regency, East Java. The study was conducted in November 2019 to January 2020. The research method used was a field survey in exploration with 3 stages pre survey, survey and post survey. The results showed that Jatiroto District was divided into 5 land typologies, namely BPJ (3.153.444 ha), BPL (546.377 ha), RPL (660.550 ha), RHJ (143.094 ha), RHL (1455.456 ha). Sugarcane VMC 76-16 and Agribun CMG varieties have 90% suitability to land typology in Jatiroto District, while Kidang Kencana, PS 881, Cenning, Kentung, PSDK 923, PS 882, PS 865, TLH 1, GMP 1, X 03, PSMLG 1 Agribun, and NXI 4T varieties require specific land in Jatiroto District, so planted these varieties, it is necessary to pay attention to the conditions of the land to obtain optimal production.
Peta Sebaran pH Tanah, Bahan Organik Tanah, Dan Kapasitas Pertukaran Kation Sebagai Dasar Rekomendasi Aplikasi Bahan Organik Dan Dolomit Pada Lahan Tebu Basuki Basuki; Sugeng Winarso
Buletin Tanaman Tembakau, Serat & Minyak Industri Vol 13, No 2 (2021): OKTOBER 2021
Publisher : Balai Penelitian Tanaman Pemanis dan Serat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/btsm.v13n2.2021.76-92

Abstract

ABSTRAK Program revitalisasi perkebunan tebu meliputi bagian pabrik dan lahan. Revitalisasi di lahan salah satunya adalah perbaikan kualitas tanah melalui perbaikan pH tanah dan bahan organik tanah. Tujuan penelitian yaitu menganalisis sebaran pH tanah, bahan organik, kapasitas tukar kation sebagai dasar rekomendasi pemberian bahan organik, dan dolomit di lahan tebu. Kegiatan penelitian dilakukan di Kecamatan Semboro, Kabupaten Jember pada bulan Agustus sampai Desember 2020, dengan tiga tahap kegiatan.  Tahap pertama adalah menentukan titik pengambilan sampel dengan melakukan analisis overlay peta iklim, peta tanah, dan peta topografi. Selanjutnya dilakukan pengambilan sampel pada titik-titik yang telah ditentukan, dan analisis pH tanah dengan metode gravimetri, C-Organik tanah dengan metode walkey and Black, kapasitas pertukaran kation (KPK) tanah dengan metode ekstrak ammonium asetat pH 7. Hasil analisis digunakan untuk menetapkan rekomendasi penambahan bahan organik dan dolomit pada lahan tebu.  Rekomendasi penambahan bahan organik dengan dosis < 1 ton/ ha seluas 3227,61 ha; dosis 1,0-2,17 ton/ha seluas 1246,81 ha; dan dosis > 2,17 ton/ha seluas 280,86 ha.  Rekomendasi kebutuhan pupuk untuk dolomit dengan dosis < 1 ton/ha seluas 3134,89 ha; dosis 1,0-1,5 ton/ha seluas 1458,38 ha; sdosis > 1,5 ton/ha seluas 162,01 ha.ABSTRACT Map of Soil pH Distribution, Soil Organic Matter, and Cation Exchange Capacity as the Basic Recommendations for Application of Organic Materials and Dolomite in Sugarcane Lands The sugarcane plantation revitalization program includes part of the factory and land. One of the ways to revitalize land is to improve soil quality through improving soil pH and soil organik matter. The research objective was to analyze the distribution of soil pH, organik matter, cation exchange capacity as the basis for recommendations for providing organik matter, and dolomite in sugarcane fields. This research activity was carried out in Semboro District, Jember Regency from August to December 2020, with three stages of activity. The first stage is to determine the sampling point by analyzing the climate map overlay, soil map, and topographic map. Furthermore, sampling was carried out at predetermined points, and analysis of soil pH using the gravimetric method, soil C-organik using the Walkey and Black method, soil cation exchange capacity (KPK) using the ammonium acetate extract pH 7 recommendations for the addition of organik matter and dolomite to sugarcane fields. Recommendations for adding organik matter at a dose <1 ton / ha covering an area of 3227.61 ha; doses of 1.0-2.17 tonnes / ha covering an area of 1246.81 ha; and dosages> 2.17 tonnes / ha covering an area of 280.86 ha. Recommended fertilizer requirements for dolomite with a dose of <1 ton / ha covering an area of 3134.89 ha; doses of 1.0-1.5 tonnes / ha covering 1458.38 ha; dosage> 1.5 tons / ha covering an area of 162.01 ha.
Pemetaan Tipologi Lahan dan Kesesuaian Tipe Kemasakan Varietas Tanaman Tebu di Jatiroto Lumajang; Basuki Basuki
Buletin Tanaman Tembakau, Serat & Minyak Industri Vol 12, No 1 (2020): APRIL 2020
Publisher : Balai Penelitian Tanaman Pemanis dan Serat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/btsm.v12n1.2020.34-44

Abstract

Tebu merupakan tanaman industri penting di Indonesia. Produktivitas tanaman tebu menurun dari tahun ke tahun. Fakta menunjukkan bahwa varietas yang ditanam belum disesuaikan dengan tipologi lahan, sehingga diperlukan pemetaan tipologi lahan dan penataan varietas tanaman tebu yang disesuaikan dengan sinergi kesesuaian dengan tipologi wilayah.  Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah melakukan pemetaan tipologi lahan dan penataan varietas tanaman tebu berdasarkan tipe kemasakan varietas di Kecamatan Jatiroto, Kabupaten Lumajang Jawa Timur. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan November 2019 sampai dengan Januari 2020. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survei secara eksplorasi lapang dengan 3 tahap kegiatan yaitu pra survei, survei, dan pasca survei. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kecamatan Jatiroto terbagi atas 5 tipologi lahan yaitu BPJ (3.153,444 ha), BPL (546,377 ha), RPL (660,550 ha), RHJ (143,094 ha), RHL (1.455,456 ha). Varietas VMC 76-16 dan CMG Agribun, 90% sesuai dengan tipol ogi lahan di Kecamatan Jatiroto, sedangkan varietas Kidang Kencana, PS 881, Cenning, Kentung, PSDK 923, PS 882, PS 865, TLH 1, GMP 1, X 03, PSMLG 1 Agribun, dan NXI 4T membutuhkan lahan yang spesifik di Kecamatan Jatiroto, sehingga  penanaman varietas tersebut untuk memperoleh hasil yang optimal perlu memperhatikan kondisi lahan yang sesuai dengan varietas tersebut. Land Typology Mapping and Suitable Maturity Stage of Sugarcane Varieties in Jatiroto LumajangSugar cane is an important industrial plant in Indonesia. Sugarcane productivity decreases from year to year. The facts show that the planted varieties have not been adapted to the typology of the land, so it is necessary to map the typology of land and the arrangement of sugarcane varieties that are adjusted to the synergy of confirmed typology of the area. The purpose of this study is to map the typology of land and the arrangement of sugarcane varieties according to the type of sugarcane varieties in Jatiroto District, Lumajang Regency, East Java. The study was conducted in November 2019 to January 2020. The research method used was a field survey in exploration with 3 stages pre survey, survey and post survey. The results showed that Jatiroto District was divided into 5 land typologies, namely BPJ (3.153.444 ha), BPL (546.377 ha), RPL (660.550 ha), RHJ (143.094 ha), RHL (1455.456 ha). Sugarcane VMC 76-16 and Agribun CMG varieties have 90% suitability to land typology in Jatiroto District, while Kidang Kencana, PS 881, Cenning, Kentung, PSDK 923, PS 882, PS 865, TLH 1, GMP 1, X 03, PSMLG 1 Agribun, and NXI 4T varieties require specific land in Jatiroto District, so planted these varieties, it is necessary to pay attention to the conditions of the land to obtain optimal production.
Efektifitas Dolomit Dalam Mempertahankan pH Tanah Inceptisol Perkebunan Tebu Blimbing Djatiroto Basuki Basuki; Vega Kartika Sari
Buletin Tanaman Tembakau, Serat & Minyak Industri Vol 11, No 2 (2019): OKTOBER 2019
Publisher : Balai Penelitian Tanaman Pemanis dan Serat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/btsm.v11n2.2019.58-64

Abstract

Produktivitas tebu dipengaruhi oleh lingkungan biotik dan abiotik. Lingkungan abiotik salah satunya adalah pH tanah yang dipengaruhi oleh bahan induk tanah, dan pupuk. Penggunaan pupuk anorganik secara terusmenerus menurunkan pH tanah. Penggunaan amelioran seperti dolomit dan kapur pertanian (kaptan) dapat menjadi solusi untuk meningkatkan pH tanah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas dolomit terhadap pH tanah inceptisol di perkebunan tebu. Penelitian menggunakan metode observasi dan eksperimen. Eksperimen dengan perlakuan: A. 160 kg N/ha + 72 kg P2O5 /ha + 60 kg K2O/ha; B. 160 kg N/ha + 72 kg P2O5 /ha + 60 kg K2O/ha+ kaptan 2.000 kg/ha; dan C. 160 kg N/ha +72 kg P2O5 /ha + 60 kg K2O/ha+ dolomit 2.000 kg/ha. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengunaan dolomit dengan dosis 2.000 kg/ha lebih efektif mempertahankan pH tanah dibandingkan kaptan. Dolomit mempertahankan pH tanah hingga 17 bulan setelah aplikasi. Nilai pH 17 bulan setelah aplikasi dolomite adalah 6,64; sedangkan pada perlakuan kaptan memiliki pH tanah 5,56. Reaksi dolomit di tanah dalam mempertahankan pH tanah adalah 1, 26 kali lebih efektif dibandingkan kaptanThe Effectiveness of Dolomite in Maintaining Inceptisol Soil pH of Blimbing Sugarcane Plantation in DjatirotoSugarcane productivity is influenced by the biotic and abiotic environment. One of the abiotic environments is soil pH. Soil pH is influenced by soil parent material, and fertilizer. The use of inorganic fertilizers continuously reduces soil pH. The use of ameliorants such as the use of dolomite and agricultural lime can be a solution. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of dolomite on the soil pH of inceptisol soil Sugar Cane Plantation. The research method uses observation and experimental methods. Experiments with treatment included A. 160 kg nitrogen / hectare + 72 kg P2O5 / hectare + 60 kg K2O / hectare; B. 160 kg nitrogen / hectare + 72 kg P2O5/ hectare + 60 kg K2O / hectare + 2,000 kg agricultural lime / hectare; C. 160 kg nitrogen / hectare + 72 kg P2O5 / hectare + 60 kg K2O / hectare + dolomite 20 quintal / hectare. The results showed the use of dolomite at a dose of 2,000 kg / hectare was more effective in maintaining soil pH compared to agricultural lime. Dolomite maintains soil pH for up to 17 months after application. The pH value, the dolomite treatment was 6.64, while the agricultural lime soil pH treatment was 5.56. Dolomite reaction in the soil in maintaining soil pH of 1.26 times agricultural lime.
Kombinasi Pupuk Kandang Sapi, Asam Humat Dan Mikoriza Terhadap Infeksi Akar Bermikoriza Tanaman Cabai Dan Ketersediaan Unsur Hara Tanah Udipsamments M. Zayin Sukri; Refa Firgiyanto; Vega Kartika Sari; Basuki Basuki
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 19 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v19i2.1450

Abstract

This research is an experimental study that aims to examine the combination of cattle manure, humic acid, and mycorrhizae to increase mycorrhizal infections in the roots of chili plants in the Udipsamments soil in Puger District, Jember Regency, which was carried out in May-November 2018. The research design used was a factorial complete randomized block design with 3 factors that were repeated 3 times. The first factor is cattle manure (0 tons / ha, 10 tons / ha, 20 tons / ha), the second factor is humic acid (0 ppm / ha, 200 ppm / ha), and the third factor is mycorrhiza (0 g / plant , 30 g / plant). The results showed that the combination of cattle manure, humic acid, and mycorrhiza inoculants to chili plant roots was able to increase the root mycorrhizal infection of chili plants and increase the nutrients available in the soil by 191.84% for nitrogen and 392.93% for phosphorus.
RESPON VARIETAS TEBU UNGGUL BARU TERHADAP PEMBERIAN NANO SILIKA DAN CEKAMAN KEKERINGAN Vega kartika sari; Kacung Haryono; Basuki Basuki
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 21 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v21i2.1988

Abstract

The development pattern of sugarcane on the island of Java has shifted to dry land because rice fields are prioritized for other food crops. Dryland generally has low to moderate fertility rates and water availability is a limiting factor. Silicate (Si) is a beneficial nutrient for sugarcane and is absorbed in greater quantities than other nutrients. Si also can avoid damage to plants against abiotic stress such as drought. This study aims to test several new high-yielding sugarcane varieties under drought conditions and their responses to Si fertilization. The design used was three-factor RAK, namely the concentration of nano-silica fertilizer (0%; 30%; 45%), watering intensity (regular watering; no watering from 45 DAS), and new high yielding sugarcane varieties (BL; NX 01; NX 02; NX 03; VMC 86-550). The observation variables included stover fresh weight, root fresh weight, root length, and stover dry weight. The data obtained were analyzed by ANOVA at a 95% confidence level. If it is significantly different, continue with the 5% LSD test. Based on the results of this study, it was shown that the new superior sugarcane variety, namely VMC 86-550, was drought tolerant, indicated by the best average growth in almost all observed parameters. The concentration of nano-silica fertilizer 45% for 2 times the application showed the best growth of sugarcane. The treatment interaction between drought and variety had a significant effect on the wet weight of stover and root length of sugarcane. Treatment of nano-silica had a significant effect on the dry weight of sugarcane stover.  
KARAKTERISTIK IKLIM DAN TANAH VULKANIS DI SISI BARAT GUNUNG API IJEN JAWA TIMUR SEBAGAI DASAR PENENTU PENGELOLAAN VARIETAS TANAMAN PADI (Oriza sativa L.) Basuki Basuki; Sukron Romadhona; Vega Kartika Sari; Iqbal Erdiansyah
Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Terapan Vol 21 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Politeknik Negeri Lampung.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25181/jppt.v21i2.2050

Abstract

The suitability of typical rice varieties in Tegalampel Sub-District, Bondowoso District. The need for rice is increasing every year. Rice production is inseparable from paddy production in the field. Paddy production on the field will be optimal if the variety matches the soil and land characteristics. This research is an exploratory study to evaluate the suitability of the typical location of paddy varieties in Tegalampel Sub-District, Bondowoso District. The research was conducted in August-December 2020 in Tegalampel District, Jember Regency, and soil analysis at the Soil Fertility Laboratory of the University of Jember. The research method uses a survey method which is divided into 3 stages: literature study, field survey, and data analysis. The results showed Tegalampel Sub-District has the potential to be planted with paddy divided into 3 land uses with a height of <700 m asl with rainfall <2000 mm / year, namely irrigated rice fields, rain-fed rice fields, and dry fields / dry land. Suitability of rice varieties for irrigated rice fields namely Ciherang, Inpari 1, Inpari 6 Jete, Mekongga by 16.60%; suitability of rice varieties for rain-fed rice fields are varieties Inpari 10, Inpari 12, Inpari 13, Inpari 18, Inpari 19, Inpari 20, Inpari 38, Inpari 39, Inpari 40, Inpari 41, Dodokan, Silugonggo by 26.64%; and suitability of rice varieties for dry fields / dry land, namely Inpago 5, Inpago 8, Inpago 9, Inpago 10, Inpago 11, Inpago 12 by 26.35%.
KEMANDIRIAN MASYARAKAT DESA SEKARPUTIH KECAMATAN TEGALAMPEL DALAM MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS TANAH MELALUI PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK KOTORAN SAPI Basuki Basuki; Sukron Romadhona; Listya Purnamasari; Vega Kartika Sari
SELAPARANG Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v5i1.6699

Abstract

ABSTRAKLahan pertanian mengalami penurunan kesuburan tanah dengan indikasi nilai C-Organik < 1% sangat luas, termasuk di Desa Sekarputih Kabupaten Bondowoso. Masyarakat Desa Sekarputih sebagian besar bermata pencaharian sebagai petani dan peternak. Survei awal menunjukkan bahwa kotoran sapi yang dihasilkan oleh ternak belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal. Banyak kotoran sapi yang dibiarkan begitu saja sehingga menimbulkan masalah lingkungan seperti bau yang menyengat. Tujuan dari program pengabdian ini adalah sosialisasi dan pelatihan pembuatan pupuk organik yang berasal dari kotoran sapi sebagai alternatif untuk meningkatkan bahan organik tanah dan mengurangi permasalahan lingkungan. hasil kegiatan pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa peserta sangat aktif dan antusias dalam bertanya dan menjawab pertanyaan dalam kegiatan sosialisasi, dan antusias aktif dalam praktek langsung pada tahap pelatihan. Kata kunci: pelatihan; pupuk organic; kotoran sapi; ternak. ABSTRACTAgricultural land experienced degradation of soil fertility with indicated C-Organic value < 1% very widely, including in Sekarputih Village, Bondowoso Regency. The people of Sekarputih village mostly make a living as farmers and ranchers. The initial survey shows that cow dung produced by livestock has not been utilized optimally. A lot of cow dung is left alone which causes environmental problems such as a strong odor. The purpose of this service program is socialization and training on the manufacture of organic fertilizer derived from cow dung as an alternative to increasing soil organic matter and reducing environmental problems. the results of the service activities showed that the participants were very active and enthusiastic about asking and answering questions in socialization activities, and enthusiastically active in direct practice at the training stage. Keywords: training; organic fertilizer; cow manure; livestock.