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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang
ISSN : 24433861     EISSN : 25285602     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang is a health journal that is independent, trustworthy, rational, accountable and global that includes researches with quantitative and qualitative methods.
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Articles 470 Documents
Karakteristik Ibu Hamil Berhubungan dengan Pengetahuan dalam Penggunaan Kontrasepsi Pasca Persalinan Rita Kartika Sari; Yulice Soraya Nur Intan; Livana PH
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v6i2.234

Abstract

Pregnancy is a maturation crisis that can be stressful. The maturation crisis can be overcome if the mother is ready to enter a new phase where she is ready to take on the responsibilities of being a parent and a new role so that the mother must take care of her health to prevent complications of pregnancy. Pregnancy complications can be prevented by maintaining the distance of pregnancy between one child with another child through postpartum contraception. The study aimed to determine the characteristics of pregnant women who have sufficient and good knowledge of the use of postpartum contraception. Quantitative research with an exploratory descriptive approach has been carried out on 34 pregnant women who performed antenatal care at the Kedung 2 Jepara Public Health Center. The data collection tool uses a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by univariate analysis using frequency distribution and bivariate analysis using test chi-square. The results showed that the average age of pregnant women was 29 years. The majority of pregnant women had the last high school education, work, and the average income was Rp. 1,500,000/month. The majority of pregnant women had one child and when data were collected for pregnant women who were 1st and 2nd pregnant status. The majority of pregnant women had a good level of knowledge about the use of postpartum injection contraception. The results of the chi-square test analysis showed that the characteristics of pregnant women that had a significant relationship with knowledge about the use of postpartum contraception were age (p = 0.027), education (p = 0.004), occupation (p = 0.002), number of children (p = 0.006). Meanwhile, income did not have a significant relation with maternal knowledge in using postpartum contraception (p = 0.923).
Perubahan Sistem Pelayanan Makanan pada Usaha Kuliner Selama Masa Pandemi COVID-19 dan Era Kebiasaan Baru di Kota Makassar Nurbaya Nurbaya; Wahyu Chandra; Ansar Ansar
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 6 No Khusus (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v6iKhusus.335

Abstract

Food safety is one of the people's concerns in buying and consuming food during the Covid-19 pandemic. This requires culinary entrepreneurs to meet food safety standards in the food processing system. This study aims to determine the food service system carried out by culinary entrepreneurs during the Covid-19 pandemic and in the era of new normal in Makassar City. With a qualitative approach, 33 informants were selected purposively to be involved in this study which was distributed into 17 in-depth interviews and 3 FGDs. Data analysis was carried out in three stages, namely data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion or verification. This research found that culinary entrepreneurs applied health standards in their restaurants by providing handwashing facilities, barrier plastic, keeping tables/chairs apart, and requiring consumers to wear masks. Food processing requires food processors to use disposable plastic gloves and masks as well as tighter food packaging. It is concluded that culinary entrepreneurs have implemented safety and health standards in the food service system both in food processing and food packaging. It is highly recommended that culinary entrepreneurs perform routine cleaning and disinfecting at their restaurants so that efforts to prevent Covid-19 can be maximized, especially in the culinary business sector.
Analisis Beban Kerja Perawat Pelaksana di Ruang Rawat Inap di RSU Bahteramas Sulawesi Tenggara Iqra S; Rusna Tahir
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 6 No 1 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v6i1.142

Abstract

The quality of health services, one of which is determined by the quality of nursing services provided to patients. However, the workload problems felt by nurses both qualitatively and quantitatively often lead to a decrease in the quality of nursing care services that are sometimes not noticed by the organization. This study aims to analyze the differences in the workload of nurses working in class I, class II, and class III care rooms. The study was observational analytic with cross sectional study approach. Samples were taken as many as 74 female nurses who worked ≥ 2 years in the wards class, and the samples were taken by purposive sampling. Data collection is done through questionnaires, observations, and interviews. Data were analyzed by Kruskal Wallis analysis to see differences in workload from the three treatment rooms. The results showed a significant difference in workload between the three wards class (p = 0.037), where class III treatment rooms had a greater workload compared to other treatment rooms (Mean rank = 45.81). The need for an analysis of the needs of nurses is adjusted to the level of dependence of patients in each room. So the workload received by nurses in accordance with existing conditions.
Stres Kerja pada Perawat di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSU Darmayu Ponorogo Muhammad Yazid Labib; Ani Asriani Basri; Eka Rosanti; Rindang Diannita
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v6i2.238

Abstract

Nurses have different levels of occupational stress. This research is to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of occupational stress on nurses in the inpatient installation at Darmayu Public Hospital. This type of research is cross-sectional. The population is 90 nurses with a sample of 73 nurses, the sample is taken by simple random sampling. The datas are collected by measuring stress using a stress diagnosis survey questionnaire from The Ministry of Manpower of Indonesia No. 5 2018 and NASA TLX questionnaire to assess workload. The statistical test used is Chi-Square. Based on the results of the Chi-Square test, it is found that there are no factors related to the incidence of occupational stress, both from the factors of gender (p = 0.836), working period (p = 0.572), nutritional status (p = 0.108), and workload (p = 0.434). From the results of this study it can be concluded that the average workload and work stress of nurses is moderate. Then there is no significant relationship between gender, working period, nutritional status, and workload with the incidence of occupational stress on nurses in the inpatient installation at Darmayu Ponorogo Hospital.
Studi Literatur: Kecemasan Saat Pandemi COVID-19 Hardiyati Hardiyati; Efri Widianti; Taty Hernawaty
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 6 No Khusus (2020): Oktober 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v6iKhusus.306

Abstract

The coronavirus affects peoples' lives around the world. Social restriction policy can affect the psychosocial environment. Therefore restrictions and lockdown policies can increase a person's level of anxiety. This literature study identifies predisposing factors and reinforcing factors for anxiety feelings during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method used in writing this literature study is by searching the internet from the CINAHL database, EBSCOHost, Proquest, Pubmed, Google Scholar, and nursing books from 2010-2020 with the keyword anxiety facing Covid-19. Anxiety feeling during a pandemic can occur in a person due to predisposing factors including due to the COVID-19 pandemic, spending> 9 hours at home, excessive search for information online, more common in women, economy, having babies, married status, student status, learning environment, and internet network. Some actions that can reduce anxiety classified as reinforcing factors, namely emotional regulation, resilience, supportive intervention, religious coping, family support, limiting exposure to information media, and physical activity for sports. It can be explained that some factors that influence the occurrence of anxiety feelings are predisposing factors as well as preventive actions or those that can reduce anxiety during the COVID-19 pandemic classified as the reinforcing factor. Investigating influencing factors can help to understand the development and maintenance of anxiety feelings and to develop possible preventive measures and therapeutic interventions
Monitoring Nyeri dengan Kamera Termal pada Pasien Cedera Kepala dengan Terapi Es Batu di RSUP dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar Suhatman A.Hakim; Elly L.Sjattar; Muh.Nasrum Massi
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 6 No 1 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v6i1.247

Abstract

Headache is the most common somatic disorder in patients after head injury (29-54%). The use of acupuncture points has been used, especially in China in treating various health problems such as headaches. This study aims to determine the effect of ice cube therapy at Feng Fu GV 16 point on decreasing pain in patients with Head Injury who have Post Traumatic Headache in RSUP DR Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar with thermal camera monitoring indicators and VRS. This study uses the quasy experiment method. Sampling with accidental sampling with a total sample of 30 people (15 controls and 15 experimental groups). The experimental group was given analgesic + ice therapy at GV Feng Fu 16 point while the control group was only given analgesic. Data was tested by the Independent T Test statistical test with a confidence level of 95%. All data were analyzed using the SPSS version 21.0 program (SPSS, Inc. Chicago, IL). Mean changes in VRS intervention group (1.20 ± 0.56) and control group (0.80 ± 0.56) and mean changes in facial temperature with thermal camera monitoring of the intervention group (1.48 ± 5, 09) and the control group (0.93 ± 1.71). There was no difference in changes in VRS (p: 0.061) and Face Scale (p: 0.698) between the intervention group and the control group. Giving ice cube at Feng Fu GV 16 point is not significant to reduction of pain in Head Injury patients who experience Post Traumatic Headache with VRS indicators and facial temperature with thermal camera monitoring compared to control group. By that, for practitioners in hospitals to be able to increase knowledge related to ice cube therapy at Feng Fu GV 16 point in reducing pain.
Meningkatkan Kemampuan Bicara dan Menulis pada Lansia Demensia dengan Metode Melukis Kaligrafi Allah + Muhammad Rizki Dwi Cahyono; Joni Haryanto; Erna Dwi Wahyuni; Wimar Anugrah Romadhon
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v6i2.281

Abstract

Brain changes that occur in the aging process including structure and function make it easier for the elderly to forget new information that they have just received, known as dementia. The right method to improve the symptoms of dementia is by painting the calligraphy "Allah + Muhammad". The research objective was to determine the effect of the "Allah + Muhammad" calligraphy painting method on improving writing skills and speaking skills in elderly people with dementia. This study used a quasy experimental design. The sample was 22 respondents who were taken based on simple random sampling technique, then made into two groups (intervention: 11 respondents; control: 11 respondents). The independent variable is the method of painting the calligraphy "Allah + Muhammad". The dependent variable is the ability to write and speak. Data collection using MMSE and Tadir questionnaire. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon and Man-Whitney rating test with a significant value of p ≤0.05. The results of the Wilcoxon sign rating test in the experimental group for the MMSE test p = 0.007; Tadir test for speaking ability p = 0.008; and for writing ability p = 0.20. While in the control group for the MMSE test p = 0.309; Tadir test for speaking ability p = 0.414; and writing ability p = 1,000. Man-Whitney test results for MMSE p = 0.036; Tadir test for speaking ability p = 0.000; and for writing ability p = 0.002. It can be concluded that the method of painting calligraphy "Allah + Muhammad" can improve writing and speaking skills in elderly people with dementia. The suggestion expected from this research is that elderly nurses can provide the implementation of calligraphy painting in dementia elderly so that the elderly can apply it in their daily life.
Efektivitas Rebusan Daun Muntingia Calabura L Segar dan Kering sebagai Penurun Hiperglikemia pada Mencit Hasma Hasma; Suryanita Suryanita
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v6i2.333

Abstract

Muntingia Calabura L is one of the plants that can reduce hyperglycemia which has an antioxidant effect. This effect is due to its high content of flavonoids that can inhibit the oxidation process. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of fresh and dry cherry leaves decoction in reducing hyperglycemia in mice (Mus-Musculus). The study used a laboratory-experimental design with a glucose induction method using 24 male mice divided into eight groups: positive control (metformin), negative control (aquadest), three groups of cherry leaves (fresh and dry) with a concentration of 5%, 10%, and 15%. Each group consisted of 3 male mice. The results showed that an effective decrease was in the positive control of metformin 113 mg/dl, following a 15% concentration in fresh leaves 88 mg/dl, and 15% dry leaves 79 mg/dl. The conclusion in this study was that there was no significant difference between the stew of fresh cherry leaves and dried cherry leaves. The decoction of fresh cherry leaves and dried cherry leaves were both effective in reducing mouse hyperglycemia at a concentration of 15%. It is suggested for further research to use fresh and dry cherry leaf extract samples using other methods.
Evaluasi Tata Kelola Implementasi Program Bina Keluarga Lansia (BKL) pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Eva Mayasari; Ika Permanasari; Riska Epina Hayu
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7i1.451

Abstract

One of the National Family Planning Population Board (BKKBN) programs in an effort to introduce the concept of quality families is Bina keluarga Lansia (BKL). BKL is a group of activities carried out to improve the knowledge and skills of elderly families and families who have family members aged over 60 years and over in the development, care, care, and empowerment of the elderly to improve their welfare. BKL aims to improve the quality of life of the elderly, through increasing knowledge and skills themselves entering the old age period. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the elderly family development program, the aspects evaluated in this study were input, process, and output. This research is qualitative research by conducting in-depth interviews with research informants. The results of the evaluation are known in the input section there is still a lack of human resources, funding has not been able to meet the needs, and infrastructure in the form of a special building for BKL does not yet exist. In the process of planning and implementing BKL activities, it has been going well but was hampered by the covid period. Recording and reporting have not been carried out properly, especially on the use of the online system. output is still low community participation in BKL activities. This happens because of the busyness and work of the family. The target of BKL activities is not only the elderly but also families who have the elderly, but the facts in the field are that BKL activities only focus on the elderly.
Determinan Penyakit Kulit pada Pemulung di TPA Telaga Punggur M. Kafit; Herdianti Herdianti; Zahara Gema Gatra
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7i1.285

Abstract

Dermatitis is a disease that attacks the skin on the surface of the body which is commonly found among residents in hot, humid climates, poor personal hygiene, poor environment, and workers who deal with dirt (e.g. garbage and sewers). This study aimed to determine the relationship between personal hygiene and the use of PPE for scavengers with skin diseases at the TPA Telaga Punggur, Batam City. The method used was descriptive quantitative using a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study were all scavengers in TPA Telaga Punggur as many as 791 scavengers and as many as 89 scavengers who were sampled by purposive sampling technique. The results showed that 75.3% had poor personal hygiene and 73.0% did not wear PPE when working, and 70.8% had skin diseases. There is a relationship between personal hygiene (p = 0.006) and the use of PPE (p = 0.000) with the incidence of skin disease at Telaga Punggur landfill. Scavengers are expected to pay attention to clean and healthy living behavior by maintaining personal hygiene and always using personal protective equipment when working.

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