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Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju
ISSN : 24433861     EISSN : 25285602     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang is a health journal that is independent, trustworthy, rational, accountable and global that includes researches with quantitative and qualitative methods.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 470 Documents
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Studi Literatur: Efektivitas Model Kesiapsiagaan Bencana di Komunitas I Made Moh. Yanuar Saifudin; Ni Luh Seri Astuti; Novida Prima Wijayanti; Marsha Yoke Nancy; Ahmad Firdaus; Uki Noviana; Sri Warsini
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7i1.342

Abstract

Natural disasters occur all over the world and have massive effects. The impact of natural disasters has prompted various studies to find out the effects of a better mitigation and preparedness phase on individuals and communities in reducing the number of victims. Although revious literature are available that discuss disaster preparedness, studies that specifically assess the effectiveness of community-based disaster preparedness training are not available yet. This study aimed to identify effectiveness of community-based disaster preparedness training and which communication media are effective for use in disaster management in society. The literature reviews were conducted using the PRISMA model. The articles were collected from 4 journal databases, including EBSCO, Science Direct, Scopus dan ProQuest. Quality of each articles were assessed by Crowe Critical Appraisal Tool (CCAT). We identified a total of 3 studies. From the data extraction, 4 types of interventions were obtained in increasing disaster preparedness including phone-based intervention, printed media intervention, peer-mentored preparedness (PM-Prep) program and small group discussion intervention. The effectiveness of community-based disaster preparedness training is evidence that is needed to be applied in various countries due to the high prevalence of natural disasters worldwide.
Media Modifikasi Tepung Ikan Teri, Rumput Laut, Ubi Jalar Ungu dapat Mempercepat Pertumbuhan Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Rohmi Rohmi; Maruni Wiwin Diarti; Yunan Jiwintarum
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7i1.312

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the infectious diseases which is still a health problem in Indonesia caused by M. Tuberculosis. The common growth medium used to growth M. Tuberculosis is Lowenstein-Jensen. Examination by culture method has several disadvantages: the incubation period is too long to calculate the growth of M. tuberculosis that reaches 8 weeks to be able to declare negative results. LJ medium is relatively expensive and requires special manufacture that requires precision. Objective to know the result of growth rate and growth rate of M. tuberculosis from combination formulation media of local food of sea fish meal (Stolephorus sp), Purple Sweet Potato flour (Ipomoea batatas) and Euchema Spinosum Seaweed flour called TURLM media (Grass Sweet Teri Sea Medium). The method of this research is this research is an exploratory research in laboratory, using three forms of TURLM media formulation and Loweinstein-Jensen media comparator, data collected in the form of growth speed and fertility rate of M. tuberculosis, descriptive data analysis. The results showed that TRULM media formulas 1,2 and 3 can show the growth of M. Tuberculosis coloccus of ATCC 25177, with the best growth rate in TURLM Formula 3 medium which is similar to LJ control media. Fertility growth rate of M. Tuberculosis ATCC 25177 TURLM medium The best formula is TRULM Formula 3 whose fertility rate is equal to growth in Loweinstein-Jensen (LJ) control media. The conclusion of this research is that TURLM formula 3 media can be used as growth media of M. tuberculosis which can accelerate the growth of M. Tuberculosis and show good fertility rate.
Ketersediaan Handrub Meningkatkan Kebiasaan Cuci Tangan Ibu Rumah Tangga Desy Ardiyati; Linda Suwarni; Abduh Ridha
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7i1.165

Abstract

Diarrheal disease is a problem of public health that is still occurring in Indonesia, especially in children because of morbidity and mortality is still very high. Hand washing is one of the prevention factors of diarrhoea disease but the habit of hand washing habits is still low. Pontianak City is in the first position of 14 districts/cities for diarrhea cases that are handled according to gender in West Kalimantan province. Pontianak City Health Office report year 2015 diarrhea pain figure of 22.24 per 1000 inhabitants. The aim of this study is to determine the effectiveness of the use of handrub on the habit of washing housewives in the work area Alianyang Pontianak City. The result showed that there is a significant increase in housewives hand washing behaviors that support 44.4% increase to 55.6% in experimental groups with (p value = 0.000). Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded that the use of handrub is effective against the behavior of housewives' hand washing because there is a meaningful difference between before and after using handrub.
Penyuluhan Metode Ceramah terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu tentang Asupan Sayur dan Buah Anak SD Hapzah Hapzah; Nurbaya Nurbaya
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7i1.232

Abstract

Several studies have suggested that applying patterns of consumption of vegetables and fruit since children will positively contribute to vegetable and fruit intake through adolescence and adulthood. Therefore, efforts to increase vegetable and fruit intake since childhood urgent. Azria and Husnah's research results (2016) show that there is an influence of counseling on behavioral changes about balanced nutrition in infants. The results of Afif and Sumarmi (2017) research also show that there is a relationship between the role of mothers as educators with consumption of fruit vegetables in children associated with the supply of vegetables and fruit at home. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of nutrition counseling on lecture and discussion methods on mother's knowledge of vegetable and fruit intake in elementary school children in Mamuju Regency. This type of research is experimental. This research was conducted at 001 Mamuju Public Elementary School as the location of the control group and Rimuku Inpres Elementary School as the location of the intervention group. The sample was divided into two groups, the first group as an intervention group was given lecture nutrition counseling accompanied by discussion while the second group as a control group was given lecture counseling counseling without discussion of mothers of elementary school children. The number of samples were 30 control groups and 30 intervention groups so that the total sample was 60 people. The results showed that there was an influence of lecture nutrition counseling accompanied by a discussion of mother's knowledge about vegetable and fruit intake in elementary school children (p <0.05). It is expected that nutrition counseling is carried out through lecture methods accompanied by discussions to increase mothers' knowledge about vegetable and fruit intake in elementary school children.
Analisis Faktor Sosiodemografi yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Pencegahan Transmisi Covid-19 Santy Irene Putri; Karlinda Karlinda
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7i1.287

Abstract

Covid-19 is a new type of coronavirus that has not been previously identified in humans. Covid-19 epidemic spread far more quickly than before all over the world. Therefore, massive preventive measures are needed to reduce the spread of Covid-19. This study aimed to analyze sociodemographic factors that influence prevention behavior of Covid-19 transmission. This was a quantitative study with cross-sectional design. This study located in NTT, West Kalimantan and East Java. The time of study was in June 2020. The sample of 96 subjects were selected by stratified random sampling technique. The dependent variable is the prevention behavior of Covid-19 transmission. Independent variables are sociodemographic include age, sex, education, and employment status. The data were collected by using an online questionnaire. The data were analyzed by using multivariate analysis. The prevention behavior of Covid-19 transmission were influenced by age (b = 0.31, 95% CI = 0.02 to 0.59, p = 0.036), education (b = 2.16, 95% CI = 0.15 to 4.17, p = 0.036), and employment status (b = 2.24, 95% CI = 0.59 to 3.90, p = 0.008). Gender (b = -0.45, CI 95% = -3.64 to 2.74, p = 0.781) had no effect on the prevention behavior of Covid-19 transmission. From the results of this study, it was found that research subjects with a more mature age, high level of education, and higher employment status could take Covid-19 prevention measures well. However, in this study, the results also showed that the gender of men and women did not influence Covid-19 prevention behavior. It is interesting to study the effect of each independent variable (age, education, occupation and sex) on the dependent variable (Covid-19 transmission prevention behavior).
Studi Literatur: Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Stigma pada Penderita HIV/AIDS (ODHA) Nila Alfiani; Ahmad Rido’i uda Prayogi; Ayik Mirayanti Mandagi; Dians anto Prayoga
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7i1.425

Abstract

HIV/AIDS is a disease that has become a pandemic and worries people all over the world, because until now there has not been found a vaccine or drug for the prevention of HIV/AIDS. HIV positive cases in Indonesia from year to year have increased. The problems faced by people with HIV/AIDS are very complex. Every day the patient's condition will get weaker if he does not take medication regularly because the HIV virus will attack the patient's immune system. In addition, the stigma and discrimination of the surrounding community are also a burden that must be borne by people with HIV AIDS. The stigma makes HIV sufferers worse, with this stigma, HIV sufferers are ashamed to seek treatment at a health service. This writing is to determine the relationship between knowledge and stigma against people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) through a review of various literature with the same theme. The method used in this paper uses rivew literature. This type of research uses systematic review. The study design used retrospective, prospective and systematic review methods. There is a relationship between knowledge and stigma against PLWHA. People with low knowledge tend to stigmatize people with HIV.
Efektivitas Air Rebusan Jahe Merah terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Haid Eline Charla Sabatina Bingan
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7i1.159

Abstract

The menstrual cycle lasts an average of 28 days. During menstruation some young women will feel menstrual pain, or in medical language called dysmenorrhea which is caused by uterine muscle spasms. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of red ginger boiled water on menstrual pain in female students at the Health Polytechnic of Palangka Raya. This research method uses Pre-experimental research with One Group Control Pretest-Posttest Design study. The population of this research is female students at Poltekkes Palangka Raya and the sample size is 73 respondents with the sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The statistical test used in this study was the Wilcoxon test. The results of the statistical test showed the value of Z = -7.047, which means that giving red ginger drink 7.047 times can help reduce the intensity of pain during menstruation. Statistical test results obtained a p value of 0.001 (p <0.05) meaning that there is an effect of red ginger boiled water on decreasing the intensity of menstrual pain. There is an effect of red ginger boiled water on decreasing the intensity of menstrual pain.
Pemberian Bubur Tempe terhadap Lamanya Diare Akut pada Balita di Puskesmas Puruk Cahu Happy Marthalena Simanungkalit; Muliana Muliana
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7i1.147

Abstract

Diarrhea is currently still the third leading cause of under-five mortality after pneumonia. Diarrhea is one of the diseases that causes death and illness in toddlers every year. One result of diarrhea is nutritional disorders due to reduced food intake, vomiting, hypoglycemia, dehydration which causes metabolic balance disorders because fluid intake is not balanced with expenditure through vomiting and diarrhea. The purpose of this study was to determine the difference in the duration of diarrhea when giving tempeh porridge to toddlers at the Puruk Cahu Health Center. The design of this study is analytic research with this type of research is Quasi Experiment using the design of the Group Control Post Test Only Design. The population in this study were toddlers who had acute diarrhea in the working area of ​​Puruk Cahu Health Center, Murung Raya Regency and the sample size was 38 people (19 people as the control group and 19 experimental groups). The statistical test used in this study was the Mann Whitney test. The results of statistical tests using the Mann Whitney test found that p value = 0.002 means the value of p value < alpha (0.05), meaning that there is an effect of giving tempe porridge to the duration of diarrhea at Puruk Cahu Health Center. Diarrhea in the group that was not given tempeh porridge lasted longer than the group that was given tempeh porridge. The Conclusion is that there is a difference in the duration of acute diarrhea in the administration of tempe porridge for toddlers at the Puruk Cahu Health Center.
Pemberian Makanan Tambahan pada Ibu Hamil KEK di Puskesmas Karya Wanita Pekanbaru Mita Puspitasari; Mitra Mitra; Tin Gustina; Novita Ranyin; Zulfayeni Zulfayeni
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7i2.325

Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency in pregnant women is a condition of pregnant women due to an imbalance in the intake of energy and protein nutrients, so that the substances the body needs are not fulfilled. Incident chronic energy deficiency in pregnant women have a risk of abortion, bleeding, prolonged labor, infection, low birth weight baby, birth defects, and causes of death indirectly. An attemt to resolve the incidence of malnutrition in pregnant women in chronic energy deficiency with supplementary food. Type of qualitative research. Research informants were pregnant women chronic energy deficiency, nutrition staff, midwives, health promotion officers, and cadres. Research results are the knowledge of pregnant women in chronic energy deficiency about supplementary feeding is stil lacking, the attitudes of pregnant women in chronic energy deficiency and their husband’s support about supplementary feeding are already good, compliance of pregnant women in chronic energy deficiency is still lacking, acceptance of pregnant women in chronic energy deficiency about supplementary feeding is stil lacking, delivery of information when counseling needs to be improved by using the contemporary method, distribution of supplementary feeding for Puskesmas officers in collaboration with cadres. Advice doing technical guidance to health workers about supplementary feeding, health workers increase again in providing information related to supplementary feeding, provide information using digital media such as video, made a special trick of setting an alarm as a reminder to consume supplementary feeding, make derivate technical guidelines from the ministry of helath according to conditions in the field.
Kualitas Organoleptik Es Krim Santan Thresia Dewi Kartini; Lydia Fanny; Magdalena Magdalena
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7i2.506

Abstract

The results of Riskesdas 2018 show that the prevalence of malnourished under-five children in South Sulawesi is still high compared to the national figures and WHO targets. Makassar City has a higher number of children under five suffering from malnutrition than other cities/districts, namely 22.1% underweight, 25.2% stunting, and 9.4% wasting. Ice cream has a high nutritional value depending on the quality of the raw materials, so the raw materials used need to be known for certain. Coconut milk as a raw material for coconut milk ice cream has a high-fat content, the fat content makes the ice cream soft and of good quality. This study aims to determine the organoleptic quality of coconut milk ice cream. This type of experimental research is a completely randomized design (CRD), namely, there are 3 treatments of coconut milk with the addition of red bean and papaya pulp, namely F1=10g:50g, F2=20g:100g, and F3=30g:150g, each repetition 2 times, with F0 coconut milk without the addition of red bean pulp and papaya. Organoleptic quality was obtained from the organoleptic test of coconut milk ice cream to 40 untrained panelists at the Department of Nutrition of the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health Makassar and of the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health Banjarmasin. The results showed that the organoleptic quality in terms of color with p=0.001 and texture p=0.025 meant that there was an effect of adding red bean pulp and papaya. Meanwhile, from the aspect of aroma with p = 0.545 and taste p = 0.448, it shows that there is no effect of adding red bean porridge and papaya to coconut milk ice cream. The most acceptable coconut milk ice cream based on organoleptic quality was F1 (10g:50g) with a total score of 157.

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