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Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju
ISSN : 24433861     EISSN : 25285602     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang is a health journal that is independent, trustworthy, rational, accountable and global that includes researches with quantitative and qualitative methods.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 470 Documents
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Studi Literatur: Kebutuhan Pelayanan Kesehatan yang Belum Terpenuhi pada Penyintas Kanker Ginekologi Sely Kresna Dewi; Marghareta Martini
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7i2.407

Abstract

There is an urgent increase of health care needs for cancer survivor nowadays caused by the escalations of global cancer survivor’s unmet need for cancer care health services. The purpose of this literature study was to identify the gynecology cancer survivor’s unmet need of health care services. A literature search was PRISMA for relevant research paper. Six database were searched: Proquest, Elsevier, Spinger, Wiley Online Library, and Google Scholar using keyword: “CaSUN”, “SCNS-SF34”, “Unmet need”,” Survivor cancer”, “Supportive care”, Cancer Gynecological”. The final review included 9 articles from 993 article that being identified from 2015 – 2020. The result of this study was minimum 1 unmet need found in every gynecology cancer survivor, psychological needs and information on health services, physical and sexual needs.
Faktor Determinan yang Mempengaruhi Penerapan Universal Precaution terhadap Pencegahan Risiko HAIs Nurul Pujiastuti; Angger Rangga Santika; Lucia Retnowati
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i2.477

Abstract

Infections acquired by patients while hospitalized for at least 72 hours are called Health Care Associated Infections (HAIs). The purpose of the study was to determine the determinant factors that affect the application of universal precaution to the prevention of infection risk in health services by nurses in the room. The research design used was correlation analytic with the type of case control design and the research technique used total sampling technique. The sample size in this study was 36 respondents. The results of Spearman's statistical test, internal factors namely knowledge, training followed, and length of work obtained p value = 0.003 meaning that there was an influence of internal factors (knowledge, training followed, and length of work) on the application of universal precaution. While external factors, namely facilities and colleagues, the value of p = 0.000 means that there was an influence of external factors (facilities and colleagues) on the application of universal precaution. The determinant factors that affect universal precaution are external factors. It is hoped that hospital managers can fulfill the facilities needed by health workers in implementing universal precautions so that the incidence of nosocomial infections can be suppressed.
Determinan Dermatitis Kontak Pekerja pada Perusahaan Pembuatan Slat Pensil Amelya Karnefi; Rd Halim; Muhammad Syukri; Sri Astuti Siregar; Fahrul Islam
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i1.466

Abstract

Dermatitis is the 2nd rank of occupational disease after headache at PT.X (Slate pencil company). Dermatitis in PT X continues to increase every year, in 2017 there were 472 cases, 2018 there were 467 cases and in 2019 it rose to 574 cases. During the last 3 months of 2020, in July there were 30 cases, August there were 35 cases and in September it rose to 38 cases.Workers who suffer from dermatitis experience discomfort at work and experience difficulties and take a long time to complete work. In addition, the number of leave due to dermatitis also increased so that the company's productivity decreased. This study aimed to determine the determinants of contact dermatitis in workers at pencil slat manufacturing companies. This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional design. The population were all workers totaling 210 people. The number of samples of 74 workers who were taken using purposive sampling method with the criteria of permanent workers. The exclusion criteria for this study were workers with contact dermatitis caused by factors other than sawdust. The data were collected using a questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. The results of the study showed that 56.8% of workers experienced contact dermatitis. The determinant factors are the use of PPE (p=0.010), Personal Hygiene (p=0.020), and Working Period (p=0.019). The unrelated factor was Age (= 0.481). Provision of personal protective equipment and supporting equipment for cleanliness of workers in the work area, as well as supervising or monitoring and giving sanctions to workers who do not comply with the use of complete personal protective equipment as well as maintaining personal hygiene.
Variasi Dosis Spray Ekstrak Etanol Solanum melongena L. dan Cananga adorata terhadap Perubahan Gejala Toksik, Fungsi Hepar, dan Hispatologi Mencit (Mus musculus) Zainal Fikri; Yunan Jiwintarum; Maruni Wiwin Diarti; Hady Anshory Tamhid
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i2.656

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine toxic symptoms (loss of reflex), enzyme activity of SGOT and SGPT, and liver histopathology of experimental mice (Mus musculus) exposed to a combination formulation of 96% ethanol extract spray of Solanum melongena L. and Cananga adorata flower oil. True experimental research design with Post Test Only Control Group Design, this study used 4 treatment groups and 1 control group, data collected in the form of toxic symptoms (loss of reflex), SGOT enzymatic activity, and liver histopathological picture of experimental mice (Mus musculus). Which was analyzed by One Way Anova and Descriptive test. The results showed that the changes in toxic physical symptoms (loss of reflexes) of experimental mice (Mus musculus) after 30 minutes of spraying were strange reactions to walking around without direction, sensitivity to touch, changes in social interaction colliding with each other, lethargy, eye opacity and excessive blinking, respiratory rate. increased, which returned to normal at 4 hours to 168 hours after spraying. The activity of the SGOT and SGPT enzymes after 168 hours of spraying showed that the higher the dosage of the formulation, the higher the activity of the SGOT and SGPT enzymes, but the increase was still within normal limits, the histopathological results of liver morphology grading at various research doses showed Normal and Mild. Conclusion: Solanum melongena L. and Cananga adorata flower oil combined did not cause pathological effects in experimental mice (Mus musculus).
Korelasi Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif dan Masa Studi dengan Uji Kompetensi Perawat Jarman Jarman; Takdir Tahir; Syahrul Syahrul; Rosyidah Arafat; Nurmaulid Nurmaulid
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i1.406

Abstract

Nursing competency test is a process that must be passed by nursing students to measure the suitability between knowledge, skills and student behavior against competency standards of graduates who meet work competency standards. Only students who pass the competency test are able to enter health services. Passing competency test is certainly influenced by various aspects, some of them are GPA and study period. Both of these things are an important role in the teaching and learning process that a student goes through. GPA is an indicator to assess learning achievement and the length of study is the time taken by the student to complete his studies. However, recently there has been an assumption among students that a high GPA does not guarantee in passing competency test and a prolonged study period does not prevent students from first passing the competency test, therefore researchers are interested in seeing the correlation of the two things. Objective The aim of the reasearch was to determine the correlation between Grade Point Average (GPA) and the period of study toward passing the Nursing Competency Test in Nursing Departement of the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health in Mamuju. Method This research is an analytic study with cross sectional design using secondary data. This research used total sampling with a sample size of 138. The Result showed that GPA had p<0,001 with correlation r= 0,908 and the study period had p<0,001 with correlation r=0,291. The Conclusion of the research is GPA had positive corelation very strong and the study period also had positive corelation but poor corelation.
Sikap Berhubungan dengan Tindakan Adaptasi Kebiasaan Baru (AKB) Remaja Rapotan Hasibuan
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Desember 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7i2.398

Abstract

The New Habit Adaptation (AKB) policy issued by Indonesian government is a form for implementing the new normal order during the COVID-19 pandemic, which has not been optimally implemented, especially for adolescents. Several studies and current observations showed that adolescents were still not adherent to implementing health protocols. This study, therefore, aims to analyze the link between knowledge, attitudes, and AKB adolescent practice in North Sumatra. A quantitative study with cross-sectional design was applied for this research involving 246 adolescents spread over 6 (six) working areas of Primary Health Care (Puskesmas) who was determined by purposive sampling. Data were collected using an online questionnaire which has been tested for validity and reliability, then data were analyzed descriptively by cross-tabulation and associatively by chi-square. The results showed the behavior of implementing AKB practice by adolescents was high (60.2%), knowledge was in the high category (92.7%) and adolescent attitudes were also positively supportive (90.7%). In addition, the significance test showed that there was a link between attitude and practice (p = 0.030; POR = 2.574). However, no link appeared to exist between knowledge and practice. This research contributes for developing of AKB policy outreach interventions by stakeholders and efforts to involve youth groups in the participatory achievement of AKB policy.
PELATIHAN TANGGAP BENCANA BERBASIS MODUL DAN SIMULASI TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KESIAPSIAGAAN BENCANA Iqra Iqra; Rusna Tahir
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i2.655

Abstract

Indonesia as The Biggest Disaster Laboratory In The World has become a reference point for disaster management development by maximizing community empowerment independently, especially in disaster preparedness. Cognitive and psychic readiness for the community in the face of disasters can provide opportunities to decrease the impact of damage and casualties caused by the disaster. This research aims to determine the influence of module-based disaster response training and simulations on community preparedness knowledge in Konawe Regency. The design of this study uses quasy experiments with a pre post test with control group approach. The samples were grouped into two with the number of 30 respondents each in each group (intervention and control) selected by purposive sampling. The data was measured using questionnaires that had been tested for validity and reliability. The results of the statistical test using the Mann-Whitney test showed an increase in the preparedness knowledge of respondents after being given training using modules and simulations, where the average preparedness knowledge of the intervention group respondents was higher compared to the control group with a significance value of p = 0.001 (p<0.05). So it was concluded that module-based emergency response training and simulations affected preparedness knowledge.
Analisis Kadar Pati Resisten, Total Serat dan Daya Terima Kabosol Tersubstitusi Tepung Pisang Kepok Termodifikasi Firdaus Syafii; Yudianti Yudianti
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i1.590

Abstract

Kepok banana flour is a processed food that has the potential to be used as a functional food. One of the efforts to improve the functional food of banana kepok flour is Modification. Modified kepok banana flour can increase the levels of resistant starch and total fiber. Modified kepok banana flour can be used in the manufacture of processed food typical of Mandar, namely kabosol. This study aims to determine the effect of adding modified kepok banana flour to kabosol on resistant starch content, fiber content and product acceptability. This research is an experimental study with a post-test design.The research design used a completely randomized design (CRD) with five factors. They were F0 (0%), F1 (25%), F2 (50%), F3 (75%), and F4 (100%). Parameters measured were resistant starch content, total fiber, and hedonic test (taste, aroma, color, and texture). The data was processed using the ANOVA test at a 5% confidence interval. Based on the results of the study, there was an effect of adding modified kepok banana flour to kabosol based on resistant starch content (p=0.0133), fiber content (p=0.0243), and organoleptic tests (color (p=0.0208), taste (p=0.0284), aroma (p=0.0432), and texture (p=0.0459)) at a 5% confidence interval. Treatment F4 (100%) showed the highest values ​​of resistant starch and total fiber, which were 25.02 % and 20.65%. In addition, the F4 treatment (100%) gave a good acceptance of color (4.9), taste (6.1), aroma (6.0), and texture (5.1 kabosol made with the addition of 100% modified banana flour gave a significant effect on the resistance starch content, total fiber and acceptability test. Kabosol with the best treatment can be used as a preferred functional food so that it can be consumed daily, especially for weight control and people with diabetes mellitus.
Pengelolaan Limbah Medis Padat Bahan Berbahaya dan Beracun pada Rumah Sakit Rujukan Covid-19 Zrimurti Mappau; Miftah Chairani Hairuddin; Fajar Akbar
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 2 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i2.694

Abstract

Waste generated by hospital is categorized as waste containing hazardous materials (B3) which can pose a hazard to the environtment, public health and other living things if disposed of directly into environtment. The purpose of this study was to describe the management of B3 solid medical waste at the Regional General Hospital of West Sulawesi Province as the Covid-19 Patient Referral Hospital. This research is a descriptive study with an observational approach. This research was conducted at the Regional General Hospital of West Sulawesi Province which is the only Covid-19 referral hospital in Mamuju Regency. The sample of this research is the person in charge of medical waste, waste transport officers and third-party medical waste transporters as special Covid-19 patient care rooms. Data collection was carried out by direct observation in the Covid-19 patient care room. The results show that the management has been running in accordance with the SOPs issued by the Ministry of Environmental and the Director of Environmental Health including the waste sorting process is not carried out because all solid waste resulting from the activities of Covid-19 patients is classified as B3 waste. The process of transporting solid waste from the officer’s treatment room uses complete PPE. The waste treatment process is not carried out at the hospital but is handed over to a third party. The process of storing waste in a temporary storage place for B3 waste that has previously been packeged in a special container. The conclusion in this study is that the menagement of B3 solid medical waste at the West Sulawesi Provincial Hospital has been carried out in accordance with the guidlines for managing the waste of the Covid-19 referral hospital.
Perbedaan Efektifitas Terapi Rebusan Daun Kelor dan Jus Apel terhadap Penurunan Kadar Gula Darah pada Penderita DM Tipe 2 Risnawati Risnawati; Jenny Qilfianti Demmalewa
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 8 No 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v8i1.514

Abstract

The WHO in 2018 in the world has recorded that there are 422 million people suffering from diabetes mellitus or an increase of 8.5% of the adult population and also according to estimates there are deaths before the age of 70 years with a total of about 2.2 million. especially in countries with low and middle economic status. It is estimated that this will continue to grow until the year 2035, the number will reach around 600 million people. Controlling blood sugar levels with non-pharmacological therapy is generally safer. Lowering blood sugar levels can be done with non-formacological efforts in the form of consuming boiled Moringa leaves and apple juice by people with type II diabetes mellitus. Flavonoid compounds in the form of terpenoids contained in Moringa leaves are so effective and safe for lowering blood sugar. Apples contain large amounts of fiber. The entry of glucose into the bloodstream through the digestion of carbohydrates can be slowed by soluble fiber. To control glucose in people with diabetes mellitus this is very useful. It takes 120 – 180 minutes to process the fiber in apples so that it can lower glucose levels at that time. The purpose of this study was to examine the differences in the effectiveness of Moringa leaf decoction with apple juice in patients with type II diabetes mellitus on their blood sugar levels. The nature of this research is quantitative, using pre experimental design method through one group pre-test post-test design. The results of the paired t-test on respondents who were given Moringa leaf boiled water showed a p value = 0.001 which means that the correlation of blood sugar levels in the administration of Moringa leaf stew both before and after there was a significant difference in patients with type II DM and the results of the paired t-test the respondents who were given apple juice showed a p value = 0.116 which means the correlation of blood sugar levels in the administration of apple juice both before and after in patients with type II DM there was no significant difference. The conclusion of this study showed that boiled water of Moringa leaves was more effective in lowering blood sugar levels in type II DM patients.

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