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Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju
ISSN : 24433861     EISSN : 25285602     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang is a health journal that is independent, trustworthy, rational, accountable and global that includes researches with quantitative and qualitative methods.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 470 Documents
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Studi Literatur: Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Stigma pada Penderita HIV/AIDS (ODHA) Nila Alfiani; Ahmad Rido’i uda Prayogi; Ayik Mirayanti Mandagi; Dians anto Prayoga
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 7 No 1 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v7i1.425

Abstract

HIV/AIDS is a disease that has become a pandemic and worries people all over the world, because until now there has not been found a vaccine or drug for the prevention of HIV/AIDS. HIV positive cases in Indonesia from year to year have increased. The problems faced by people with HIV/AIDS are very complex. Every day the patient's condition will get weaker if he does not take medication regularly because the HIV virus will attack the patient's immune system. In addition, the stigma and discrimination of the surrounding community are also a burden that must be borne by people with HIV AIDS. The stigma makes HIV sufferers worse, with this stigma, HIV sufferers are ashamed to seek treatment at a health service. This writing is to determine the relationship between knowledge and stigma against people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) through a review of various literature with the same theme. The method used in this paper uses rivew literature. This type of research uses systematic review. The study design used retrospective, prospective and systematic review methods. There is a relationship between knowledge and stigma against PLWHA. People with low knowledge tend to stigmatize people with HIV.
EFEKTIFITAS JERUK NIPIS (CITRUS AURANTIFOLIA) DALAM MEMATIKAN LARVA NYAMUK ANOPHELES SP Fajar Akbar; Zrimurti Mappau; Fitriani S Fitriani S
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 2 (2017): Desember 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i2.38

Abstract

Anopheles Sp mosquitoes around the world contain about 2000 species, while those that can transmit malaria are about 60 species. According to observations in Indonesia found 80 species Anopheles Sp, while the vector malaria is 22 species with different breeding places. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of leaf, skin, and lemon juice on the death of Anopheles Sp larvae. This study is an experimental study to determine the effectiveness of lime in deadly mosquito larvae Anopheles Sp. The samples used in this research are Anopheles Sp instar III and IV mosquito larvae. This test is done every 3 times for 6 hours and observed every 1 hour. The results of this study showed that lime by comparing leaf, skin, and lime juice for 6 hours with 20 Anopheles Sp mosquito larvae in each experiment showed that using lemon leaf solution the highest number of deaths on 6 hours observation 16,7 tail (83,5%), lemon peel solution highest average death rate at 6 hours observation as much as 19,3 tails (96,5%), and lime juice the average number of death highest at 6 hours of observation of 19 tails (95%). Based on the research results, it can be concluded that lime is able to kill Anopheles Sp mosquito larvae with effective comparison is lime skin with percentage of death of 96%. Should approach the community and socialize the potential of natural resources, in this case the use of lime as a natural larvacide to reduce the number of larval populations and can be applied as a method of overcoming malaria and can develop penilitian utilization of lime.
Identifikasi Jenis Bakteri pada Luka Kaki Diabetik (LKD) berdasarkan Lama Menderita Luka Risnawati R Risnawati R; Saldy Yusuf; Yuliana Syam
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 4 No 2 (2018): Desember 2018
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v4i2.71

Abstract

Prevalence of diabetic increased causes many comorbidities that appear like diabetic foot ulcers. Diabetic foot ulcers are a common complication of DM that has shown an increasing trend over the past decade. Diabetic foot ulcers is an open wound on the skin surface due to complications that can develop into infection. The ulcer becomes the entrance gate of bacteria that includes Gram positive bacteria and Gram negative aerobs that spread rapidly and cause tissue damage. The purpose of this study was to identify the type of bacteria in diabetic foot ulcers based on long-standing diabetic foot ulcers. This study was a descriptive observational study, with cross sectional design study conducted by taking swab samples from diabetic foot ulcers. Research respondents were 20 patients with diabetic foot ulcers who did wound care at wound clinic and RSUP Dr Wahidin Sudirohuosodo Makassar. This research is done by Accidental Sampling, the data is analyzed descriptively. Gram stain examination results showed that the identification of bacterial species based on long periods suffered from diabetic foot ulcers with onset <6 months, the dominant bacterial colony was Proteus Mirabilis, 5 respondents (50.0%). And identification of bacterial type based on long suffered diabetic foot injury with onset >6 months, showed colony bacterium that was dominant found was Staphylococcus aureus that is 3 respondent (30.0%). Based on the results of the study of bacterial identification in wounded diabetic foot ulcer with onset <6 months dominated by gram-negative bacteria and identification of bacteria in wounded diabetic foot injuries with onset> 6 months dominated by gram-positive bacteria. Suggestions for further research are identification of bacterial types based on identification of antibiotic therapy used by respondents.
Stres Kerja pada Perawat di Instalasi Rawat Inap RSU Darmayu Ponorogo Muhammad Yazid Labib; Ani Asriani Basri; Eka Rosanti; Rindang Diannita
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 6 No 2 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v6i2.238

Abstract

Nurses have different levels of occupational stress. This research is to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of occupational stress on nurses in the inpatient installation at Darmayu Public Hospital. This type of research is cross-sectional. The population is 90 nurses with a sample of 73 nurses, the sample is taken by simple random sampling. The datas are collected by measuring stress using a stress diagnosis survey questionnaire from The Ministry of Manpower of Indonesia No. 5 2018 and NASA TLX questionnaire to assess workload. The statistical test used is Chi-Square. Based on the results of the Chi-Square test, it is found that there are no factors related to the incidence of occupational stress, both from the factors of gender (p = 0.836), working period (p = 0.572), nutritional status (p = 0.108), and workload (p = 0.434). From the results of this study it can be concluded that the average workload and work stress of nurses is moderate. Then there is no significant relationship between gender, working period, nutritional status, and workload with the incidence of occupational stress on nurses in the inpatient installation at Darmayu Ponorogo Hospital.
ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN JENIS MP-ASI DAN STATUS KELUARGA TERHADAP STATUS GIZI ANAK USIA 7 – 24 BULAN DI KECAMATAN JAYA BARU KOTA BANDA ACEH Agus Hendra AL Rahmad
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 3 No 1 (2017): Juli 2017
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v3i1.28

Abstract

Children under two years is a period with rapid growth and development in (the golden period) and is classified in the group were extremely malnutrition. Complementary feeding and the nutritional status of children cause problems in the aspect of a causal relationship, that the giving its less precise impact on malnutrition status. The study aims to measure the difference in the use omplementary feeding type in families with non-civil and civil servants on the nutritional status of children aged 7 – 24 months in the district Jaya Baru Banda Aceh. The research method with quantitative approach through the cross-sectional design, with a variables consist of the use complementary feeding, nutritional status, and family status. Data was collected through interviews and observations taken at 83 randomly selected samples. Analysis data used with statistical a Chi-Square test on CI:95%. The results showed no difference in proportion of nutritional status (p-value= 0,518) between a families from civil servants with not a family of civil servants (p-value > 0,05). Furthermore, the use omplementary feeding type a proportionally shows the difference with p= 0,005 (p-value < 0,05) in the district of Jaya Baru Banda Aceh. The conclusion that the nutritional status of children between the families of civil servants with not civil servants did not show a difference, but in the use of omplementary feeding by proportion and type of family status have significant differences.
PEMBERIAN INISIASI MENYUSU DINI PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR Arlin Adam; Andi Alim; Novi Purnama Sari
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 2 No 2 (2016): Desember 2016
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v2i2.19

Abstract

Provision of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) to newborns in Indonesia is still relatively more low. Early Initiation of Breastfeeding can increase potential success of exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months. Found 40% of infant deaths occur in the first month of life. The infant mortality can be reduced by up to 22% with action of Early Initiation Breastfeeding. This study aimed to analyze the influence of knowledge, support health, and social culture of the provision of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding newborn. This research was conducted at the General Hospital of Makassar to the entire population that has been doing deliveries, with a total sample of 100 respondents. Research shows that there is a relationship between the mother's knowledge by giving Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (p = 0.000). There is a relationship between support services to the administration of Early Initiation of Breast feeding (p = 0.000). There was no relationship between the social and cultural perspectives giving Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (p = 1,000). Enough knowledge about the provision of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding is a need for being able to reduce infant mortality. Health workers support the Early Initiation of Breastfeeding is an appropriate step to encourage mothers to give Early Initiation of Breastfeeding. Social effects of culture against early initiation of breastfeeding sometimes become an obstacle to the provision of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding.
Identifikasi Senyawa Metabolit Sekunder Ekstrak Etanol Kulit Buah Pisang Kepok (Musa paradisiaca L) dengan Metode KLT Hasma Hasma; Winda Winda
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 5 No 2 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v5i2.176

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that is rich in abundant natural plants by having various types of plants which have medicinal properties and are used by some people as traditional medicines. One use of traditional medicine used by the community is the banana plant. So far the community only uses bananas, limited to the use of their fruit, then the banana peel after consumption is only disposed of as waste that is not used optimally by the community. This study aims to identify the chemical compounds found in the skin of Kepok Banana (Musa paradisiaca L) taken from the pioneer road in the city of Makassar. This identification is carried out using the Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC) method and chemical reagents. Kepok banana peel extract (Musa paradisiaca L.) is made using maceration method, because the method is not only simple, the equipment used is simple, easy to work on, can also avoid damage to compound components due to heat. The yield of Rendamen obtained was 12.06%. Identification was done using Silica Thin Layer Chromatography GF254 with N-hexane eluent: ethyl acetate (6: 4) eluents obtained 5 stains on 366 nm UV light, namely alkaloids with orange blotches with Rf value (0.13), saponins with blemishes. purple Rf value (0.92), flavonoids with yellow spots Rf values ​​(0.33) and tannins with blackish orange patches Rf values ​​(0.65). Based on testing using chemical reagents obtained positive results saponins, flavonoids, tannins and alkaloids. The conclusion of the study showed that the Kepok banana peel extract taken on the pioneering road of Makassar city contained alkaloids, saponins, flavonoids and tannins.
Monitoring Nyeri dengan Kamera Termal pada Pasien Cedera Kepala dengan Terapi Es Batu di RSUP dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar Suhatman A.Hakim; Elly L.Sjattar; Muh.Nasrum Massi
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 6 No 1 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v6i1.247

Abstract

Headache is the most common somatic disorder in patients after head injury (29-54%). The use of acupuncture points has been used, especially in China in treating various health problems such as headaches. This study aims to determine the effect of ice cube therapy at Feng Fu GV 16 point on decreasing pain in patients with Head Injury who have Post Traumatic Headache in RSUP DR Wahidin Sudirohusodo Makassar with thermal camera monitoring indicators and VRS. This study uses the quasy experiment method. Sampling with accidental sampling with a total sample of 30 people (15 controls and 15 experimental groups). The experimental group was given analgesic + ice therapy at GV Feng Fu 16 point while the control group was only given analgesic. Data was tested by the Independent T Test statistical test with a confidence level of 95%. All data were analyzed using the SPSS version 21.0 program (SPSS, Inc. Chicago, IL). Mean changes in VRS intervention group (1.20 ± 0.56) and control group (0.80 ± 0.56) and mean changes in facial temperature with thermal camera monitoring of the intervention group (1.48 ± 5, 09) and the control group (0.93 ± 1.71). There was no difference in changes in VRS (p: 0.061) and Face Scale (p: 0.698) between the intervention group and the control group. Giving ice cube at Feng Fu GV 16 point is not significant to reduction of pain in Head Injury patients who experience Post Traumatic Headache with VRS indicators and facial temperature with thermal camera monitoring compared to control group. By that, for practitioners in hospitals to be able to increase knowledge related to ice cube therapy at Feng Fu GV 16 point in reducing pain.
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN HEMODIALISA DITINJAU DARI PERILAKU CARING PERAWAT DI RSUD dr. SOETOMO SURABAYA Nikmatul Fadilah; Dyah Wijayanti; Tumini Tumini
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 2 No 1 (2016): Juli 2016
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v2i1.10

Abstract

Patients with chronic renal failure who undergoing hemodialysis decreased vitality, physical and psychological function that caused of decreased quality of life. The effect of caring to patient are improved relations of mutual trust, increase physical healing andsafety, have more energy, lower maintenance costs and create more comfortable feeling. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between caring behaviors with quality of life. This study was analytic cross sectional. The sample was 60 patients in Hemodialysis Unit RSU Dr.Soetomo Surabaya, that was taken by purposive sampling. Independent variable wascaring behaviors, and dependent variable wasquality of life. Data were collected using 25-Caring Dimension Inventory (CDI 25) questionnaire and modifications Kidney Dissease Quality of Life Short Form. Data were analysis using Spearman's Rho test with α 0.05. The results showed that a good caring behavior (48.3%) and excellent (51.7%). The quality of life was moderate (83.3%). Spearman's rho test showed that the caring behavior did not significantly influence the quality of life with p value 0.229. The achievement of good judgment by patients need to be maintained and enhanced so that it will create a positive image of nurses from the public. Quality of life who have reached the moderate level needs to be improved, with a joint effort between the patient, family, and health workers. Improved quality of life, especially physical and psychological dimensions so that the patient will achieve adaptive coping strategies, while supported by families and health workers, especially nurses as part of the environmental and social dimensions of the patient.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu, Dukungan Keluarga, dan Dukungan Petugas Kesehatan dengan Pemberian ASI Eksklusif Ketut Catur Anggarwati; Anna V.Pont; Rafika Rafika; Masudin Masudin
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 5 No 1 (2019): Juli 2019
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v5i1.80

Abstract

ABSTRACT Breast Milk contains antibody-rich colostrum because it contains high immune proteins and germ killers so exclusive breastfeeding can reduce infant mortality. Exclusive breastfeeding achievement in Mamboro Community Center in 2015 was 118 (71.95%) and 2016 decreased by 183 (62%). Factors that cause the baby not to get exclusive breastfeeding include education, knowledge, values ​​or cultural customs, family support and support of health workers. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of mother's knowledge, family support and support of health officer with exclusive breast feeding in Posyandu working area of ​​Mamboro Community Health Center. This research use analytic survey method withapproach cross sectional, data collecting using primary data is by filling questionnaires on mothers who have infants aged 6-12 months, research conducted on 14 April to 16 May 2018. Sampling technique is purposive sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria with a total sample of 55 respondents. Analysis of bivariate data usingstatistical test Chi Square with 95% confidence level (α = 0,05). The result of statistic test showed that the relationship of mother's knowledge with exclusive breastfeeding was obtained p value of 0,04 (p value <0,05), relation between family support and exclusive breastfeeding was obtained p value 0,333 (p value>0,05) and the relationship between health care support and exclusive breastfeeding was obtained by p value of 0.40 (p value>0.05). In conclusion there is a relationship between mother knowledge with exclusive breastfeeding in Posyandu work area of ​​Mamboro Community Health Center. Trying to educate and increase knowledge Mother'sabout exclusive breastfeeding, do counseling during exclusive breastfeeding period and always involve husband in giving related information about ASI. Keywords : exclusive breastfeeding, knowledge, family support, health officer support

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