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Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Mamuju
ISSN : 24433861     EISSN : 25285602     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang is a health journal that is independent, trustworthy, rational, accountable and global that includes researches with quantitative and qualitative methods.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 470 Documents
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The Relationship Between Personal Hygiene and Incidence of Helminthiasis in Elementary School Students in Indonesia Adnindya Krismahardi; Metriana Metriana
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i2.858

Abstract

Helminthiasis is an infectious disease caused by parasites in the form of worms that are usually transmitted through contaminated soil. Several things can be risk factors for disability in children. Risk factors for helminthiasis include Not washing hands with soap before eating; Not using footwear when going out of the house; Washing hands without soap after defecation; Frequent nail-biting; Playing on the dirty ground; Paying less attention to the food consumed. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between personal hygiene which consists of hand washing behavior, using footwear, and the habit of cleaning nails to the incidence of worms in elementary school students in Indonesia. This study used a meta-analysis method with secondary data obtained on the Google Scholar online database portal. Research articles obtained from Google Scholar and have gone through a selection process with inclusion criteria will enter the meta-analysis stage using JASP software. Based on the results of the meta-analysis, the personal hygiene variable was obtained which became the highest risk factor, namely handwashing behavior with a pooled PR value of 2,944 and 95% CI of 0.696-1,465, followed by variables of behavior using footwear with a pooled PR value of 2,351 and 95% CI of 0.326-1,384 and the smallest risk factor, namely nail cleaning behavior with a pooled PR value of 2,284 and 95% CI of 0.263-1,389. The sensitivity test results have variations with an increase in the pooled PR value from the fixed effect model to the random effect model as well as the widening of the Confident Interval value. In this study, it can be concluded that the behavioral variables of washing hands, using footwear, and cleaning nails can increase the risk of helminthiasis. Prevention efforts need to be carried out by educating children and parents to improve the personal hygiene of the child. Supervision efforts from parents are also needed to minimize the risk factor of helminthiasis in children.
The Relationship Between Health Literacy And Self Efficacy With Drug Abuse Prevention Behavior At The Youth Posyandu In The Work Area Of The Kampung Bugis Health Center Tanjungpinang City Efika Efika; Syamilatul Khoriroh; Mawar Eka Putri; Meiliy Nirnasari
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i2.881

Abstract

Health literacy dan self efficacy merupakan faktor dalam meningkatkan perilaku pencegahan penyalahgunaan napza. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan health literacy dan self efficacy tinggi agar dapat meningkatkan perilaku baik dalam pencegahan penyalahgunaan napza. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan health literacy dan self efficacy dengan perilaku pencegahan penyalahgunaan napza di Posyandu remaja wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kampung Bugis Kota Tanjungpinang. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi sebanyak 60 responden, teknik sampling menggunakan total sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi spearman rho. Hasil univariat diperoleha proporsi health literacy tinggi (68.3%), self efficacy tinggi (75%) dan perilaku pencegahan penyelahgunaan napza yang baik (88.4%). Hasil analisis bivariat health literacy diperoleh p value = 0,009 (p<0,05) dan self efficacy diperoleh p value = 0,015 (p<0,05) dengan perilaku pencegahan penyalahgunaan napza. Disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan antara health literacy dan self efficacy dengan perilaku pencegahan penyalahgunaan napza di posyandu remaja wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kampung Bugis. Kata Kunci: Health Literacy; Self Efficacy; Perilaku Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan; Posyandu Remaja Health literacy and self efficacy are factors in increasing drug abuse prevention behavior. Therefore, high health literacy and self efficacy are needed in order to increase good behavior in preventing drug abuse. This study aims to determine the relationship between health literacy and self efficacy with drug abuse prevention behavior in youth Posyandu in the working area of the Kampung Bugis Community Health Center, Tanjungpinang City. This research is a quantitative study with a cross sectional design. The population is 60 respondents, the sampling technique uses total sampling. Data collection using a questionnaire. Data analysis used the Spearman rho correlation test. The univariate results showed that the proportion of high health literacy (68.3%), high self efficacy (75%) and good drug abuse prevention behavior (88.4%). The results of the bivariate analysis of health literacy obtained p value = 0.009 (p <0.05) and self efficacy obtained p value = 0.015 (p <0.05) with drug abuse prevention behavior. It was concluded that there is a relationship health literacy and selfe efficacy with drug abuse prevention behavior in youth posyandu in the working area of the Bugis Village Health Center. Keywords: Health Literacy; Self Efficacy; Drug Abuse Prevention Behavior; Youth Posyandu
The Influence Of Borneo Puzzle Game Based On Education Game Towards The Level Of Concentration Of Chidren With Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (Adhd) In The Extraordinary School Of Pontianak City Maya Masita Ratri; Puspa Wardhani; Irma Triyani
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i2.722

Abstract

ADHD is a mental disorder characterized by attention deficit, hyperactivity and impulsivity so having difficulty concentrating. One of the efforts to increase concentration is giving play therapy Borneo Puzzle based on education game. This study was conducted in the Extraordinary School of Cahaya Bangsa, Bina Anak Bangsa, Kinasih and Autism West Kalimantan. This study aimed to determine the effect of Borneo Puzzle game based on education game towards the level of concentration of chidren with ADHD. The study methods used quasi experimental with population of 20 Elementary Students with total sampling technique. 10 students were given Borneo Puzzle based on education game and 10 students were given a conventional puzzle for 6 consecutive days. We used Concentration Grid Exercise as an instrument, statistic test analyzed with Paired t-test dan Independent t-test. Paired t-test results showed p = 0,000 in the intervention group and p = 0,001 in the control group (p value < 0,05) which means that Borneo Puzzle game based on education game and conventional puzzle had a significant effect on the concentration level of ADHD children. The average difference of total score concentration level between before and after treatment in the intervention group was 4,60 (SD 2,45) greater than the control group which was 3,70 (SD 2,35), with Independent t-test results showed p value = 0,415 (p value > 0,05) shows no significant difference in the total score. Conclusion: there is an influence of Borneo Puzzle game based on education game towards the level of concentration of children with ADHD in the Extraordinary School Pontianak City in 2020. Borneo Puzzle game based on education game can be used as an alternative game model in play therapy to increase the concentration of children with ADHD.
Correlation of Nutritional Status and Sleep Quality With Incidence Primary Dysmenorrhoea in Obstetric Students Anita Yuliani; Rahmat Rahmat; Rosa Hasti Ayu Oktavia; Diana Papila
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i2.805

Abstract

Women in worldwide had experienced dysmenorrhea, with 10-15% experiencing severe dysmenorrhea. The intensity and pain can affect sleep quality. Out of 51 female undergraduate midwifery students, 20 of them experienced dysmenorrhea. They reported having difficulty sleeping and often slept after 11 PM. During lectures, some of them felt exhausted. This study aimed to identify the correlation between nutritional status and sleep quality with the occurrence of primary dysmenorrhea in midwifery students. This research was a quantitative study with an analytic cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 107 undergraduate midwifery students selected using a total sampling technique. Data collection involved measuring the weight and height of respondents to categorize their body mass index (BMI), and then the respondents completed the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire and the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) questionnaire for primary dysmenorrhea. Data analysis was conducted using the Spearman rank correlation test. The results showed a significant negative correlation between nutritional status and the occurrence of dysmenorrhea, as well as a meaningful correlation between sleep quality and primary dysmenorrhea in midwifery students. Based on this research, we concluded that there was a correlation between nutritional status and sleep quality with the occurrence of primary dysmenorrhea.
The Effect of Self Talk Therapy on Anxiety in Hypertension Patients in Banyuraden, Yogyakarta Rekha Amelia Putri; Wittin Khairani; Sarka Ade Susana
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i1.952

Abstract

Background: The phenomenon that occurs in hypertensive patients who are undergoing routine treatment or therapy, most sufferers feel anxious because of the treatment process, so patients need an effective problem-solving or coping mechanism to be able to reduce or overcome anxiety. There are several psychological interventions used to reduce anxiety, one of which is cognitive intervention. Self talk therapy is a cognitive way of working that contributes to changing negative thoughts into positive ones. Objective: Aims to determine the effect of self talk therapy on anxiety in hypertensive patients in Kalurahan Banyuraden, Gamping, Sleman, Yogyakarta. Method: This research is Pre-experiment design with One group Pretest-Posttest Design research design. This research will be conducted in April 2023. The sample in this study amounted to 90 respondents. Data analysis used Wilcoxon's non-parametric statistical test to see the difference between pretest and posttest in determining intervention results. Results: Results showed that there was a decrease in anxiety level scores experienced by 90 participants, where anxiety scores were in the moderate category. The results of data analysis showed that the value of Z = -8.248 with significance p = 0.000 (p< 0.05). Conclusion: There were significant changes in the score obtained by people with hypertension before and after the intervention. It is hoped that this intervention can help in reducing anxiety and can be done independently by people with hypertension.
Behavior Of Rural Women Of Special Region Of Yogyakarta (Diy) In An Effort To Prevent Menopausal Complaints And Weight Gain Dame Evalina Simangunsong; Rosa Delima Ekwantini; Marlisa Marlisa
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 3 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i3.910

Abstract

Periodically, a woman's reproductive function will experience significant changes with age. Various complaints are experienced at this time ranging from mild to severe somatic complaints and even an increase in Body Mass Index (BMI). This study aims to identify increases in weight, blood pressure, menopausal complaints and complaint control behaviors experienced during menopause in 70 menopausal women in DIY in 2020. It was found that as many as 65.7% of women had menopause in the age group of 53-55 years, the highest level of education (72.8%) in the low category (elementary, junior high), working mothers (84.3%), the age of marriage was ≤ 20 years (81.4%) and had children > 2 people (72.9%). It was found that as many as 28 people (40%) had BMI in the fat and obesity categories, 42 people (60%) had blood pressure in the prehypertensive to hypertensive categories, had the heaviest menopausal complaints in complaints of discomfort in the joints and muscles (pain in the joints, rheumatic complaints) and behavior towards efforts to control menopausal complaints in the form of frequency and regular eating patterns until physical activity was considered still low. Ongoing health education efforts are needed for women in rural areas related to the impact of menopause and efforts to prevent complaints and weight gain experienced after menopause.
Hubungan Parenting Self Efficacy dengan Perilaku Agresif Anak Usia Prasekolah di TK ABA 14 Kandangsemangkon Kecamtan Paciran Kabupaten Lamongan Windy Rahayu Xitri; Lilis Maghfuroh; Diah Eko Martini; Khoirul Rohman; Meirizky Ella Putri
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i1.973

Abstract

In preschool years, the ability to socialize, prepare for school, and expand friendships are important factors that can influence a child's behavior. Many behaviors in the child's surrounding environment occur as manifestations of negative behavior in preschoolers because preschoolers are good listeners and imitators. Aggressive behavior refers to individual actions that harm others or damage objects. This study aims to determine the relationship between parenting self-efficacy and aggressive behavior in preschool-aged children at TK ABA 14 Kandangsemangkon, Paciran District, Lamongan Regency. The research design is correlational analytics using a cross-sectional approach. The study population consists of 90 parents, and a sample of 74 parents was obtained using the simple random sampling technique. The data for this study were collected using a questionnaire. After tabulating the data, it was analyzed using the Spearman rho test with p < 0.05. The research results show that the majority of parents with preschool-aged children have low levels of parenting self-efficacy (58.10%), and almost half of the parents have preschool-aged children who have exhibited aggressive behavior (39.19%). Based on the data analysis, the correlation between parenting self-efficacy and aggressive behavior yielded a significant p-value of 0.000 (p < 0.05), and the correlation coefficient value (rs) was found to be 0.505, indicating a strong correlation between parenting self-efficacy and aggressive behavior in preschool-aged children at TK ABA 14 Kandangsemangkon, Paciran District, Lamongan Regency. Based on the research findings, it is expected that parents will enhance their parenting self-efficacy to gain more confidence in their parenting approach, thereby reducing aggressive behavior in preschool-aged children.
Production Of Liquid Composter Using A Household Scale Biogas Reactor In The Perspective Of Toxicological Studies On Public Health Setya Darmayanti; Tuty Yuniarty; Nuris Kushayati; Mulia Safrida Sari; Jiarti Kusbandiyah
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 3 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i3.976

Abstract

Organic waste in the Health Polytechnic Of Kendari has been transported by garbage transport trucks to the Puuwatu TPAS or destroyed by burning. Burning garbage will hurt air quality. This study aims to determine the adequate time needed to produce quality liquid compost from organic waste at the Health Polytechnic Of Kendari and examine the toxicological effects of waste on human health. The results showed that the effective time for producing liquid compost was 36 days with a volume of 2500 mL, and the fastest liquid compost production was 7 days with a volume of 1200 mL. The ideal ratio of C/N composting is 30 : 1. There was a temperature fluctuation within 109 days. The mesophilic phase at the beginning of this study lasted 22 days with a temperature range of 34.5 – 34.9 oC. The second phase is the thermophilic phase, characterized by an increase in temperature, namely up to 40-54.9 oC, which lasts for 36 days. And the maturation stage in this study lasted for 51 days with a temperature range of 44.4 – 32.2 oC. The pH of liquid compost from organic waste has increased, ranging from 2.3 – 4.2. on day 7, the compost turned light brown; from day 44 to day 109, it turned dark brown. Liquid compost production from day 7 to day 85 has a distinctive odour, while liquid compost from day 95 to day 109 has a slight odour. The toxicological effects of organic waste include polluting the environment and disrupting human health, namely respiratory problems, heart problems, cancer, risk of death or premature death.
Anemia and Fatigue in Patients with Chronic Kidney Failure Arista Maisyaroh; M Maslufin; Dwi Ochta Fibriyanti; Eko Prasetya Widianto; Syaifuddin Kurnianto
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 10 No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v10i1.866

Abstract

Chronic renal failure results in impaired kidney function, effectively eliminating metabolic waste and regulating fluid and electrolyte balance. The accumulation of waste metabolites is thought to impact the occurrence of anemia and fatigue. However, no research has shown a correlation between the incidence of anemia and fatigue in sufferers of chronic kidney failure. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between hemoglobin levels and the degree of fatigue experienced by individuals diagnosed with chronic kidney disease. This research uses a cross-sectional study approach. The study population consisted of patients with chronic kidney failure at one of the hospitals in Lumajang Regency who were identified by the indicator of high BUN values. The sample size for this research was 50 people selected through purposive sampling. The data type used is primary data, with the independent variable being the Hb value, while the dependent variable is the level of fatigue in chronic kidney failure patients. The results of the Pearson correlation test in this study showed that there was a significant relationship between the percentage of hemoglobin levels in the blood and the level of fatigue in chronic kidney failure patients (p-value = <0,000; α = 0.05), with a strength of relationship 0,6092 which means the level Hemoglobin in the blood and the level of fatigue have a perfect degree of correlation. In patients with chronic renal failure and low hemoglobin levels, their fatigue levels will become more severe. Insufficient hemoglobin levels lead to a reduced count of red blood cells, causing a decline in the body's capacity to transport oxygen. This inadequate oxygen supply hampers the oxidation process and energy production in the form of ATP within the body's cells. Consequently, patients with chronic renal failure may undergo a substantial decrease in energy levels and experience significant tiredness.
The Barriers To Exclusive Breastfeeding: A Case-Control Study Among Mothers In Gorontalo City, Indonesia Sukati Sarmin; Sri Nabawiyati Nurul Makiyah; Dewi Rokhanawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang Vol 9 No 3 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Mamuju

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33490/jkm.v9i3.890

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is one of the important contributions to reducing maternal mortality, infant mortality, economic and environmental benefits. However, mothers still face many barriers during exclusive breastfeeding. This study aims to explain the perceived barriers to breastfeeding and find the most dominant barriers to breastfeeding. This type of research is quantitative research with analytic observational design and case-control method. The number of respondents in this study was 86 breastfeeding mothers, with a division of 43 mothers into case groups and 43 mothers into control groups. Sampling was determined by simple random sampling technique using an online number randomization application, namely random generator. Data were obtained from an original survey using an online questionnaire distributed through a social media platform in the form of a google form link. The results showed that barriers to exclusive breastfeeding from the social aspect, namely inadequate support from health care providers, were the most visible, followed by barriers from the maternal and infant aspects. Lack of health worker support (AOR= 22.621) was considered the main barrier to exclusive breastfeeding for six months among mothers in Gorontalo City, Indonesia. This was followed by lack of knowledge on breastfeeding. The lowest barrier was family support. Research on barriers to exclusive breastfeeding can help nurses and midwives develop breastfeeding promotion programs to increase exclusive breastfeeding among women in Gorontalo City, Indonesia.

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