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INDONESIA
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan
Published by Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin
ISSN : 2087152x     EISSN : 26152126     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Social,
Dentistry Environmental Science Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
The Journal article contains the results of several studies in science Nursing, Midwifery, Dental Nursing, Nutrition Sciences, Environmental Health, Health Analysts,Medical Records and Health Information provided on the results of public service to the science of education and health management. Other.
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Articles 248 Documents
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Analisis Implementasi SIMRS di Indonesia Berbasis Kerangka TOE: Studi Kasus di Rumah Sakit Umum Kaliwates LUKMAN HAKIM
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Edisi Juli 2026 (In progress)
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v17i2.544

Abstract

Digital transformation compels hospitals to adopt Hospital Management Information Systems (HMIS) to enhance service quality. Kaliwates General Hospital has implemented HMIS but faces challenges related to infrastructure, organizational readiness, and sub-optimal administrative time efficiency. The objective of this study is to analyze the factors influencing HMIS Adoption at Kaliwates General Hospital using the Technology-Organization-Environment (TOE) framework. This research is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional method, conducted at Kaliwates General Hospital involving 121 respondents (70 Medical Services respondents and 51 Clinical & Non-Clinical Support respondents). The analysis employed the Partial Least Squares-Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) approach. The results indicate that the model demonstrates strong explanatory power (R² of HMIS Adoption > 65%). All three TOE factors (Technology, Organization, and Environment) significantly influence HMIS Adoption. The Technology factor was the most dominant (β = 0.511), followed by Organization (β = 0.234), and Environment (β = 0.171). In conclusion, although HMIS adoption is already high, the Organizational factor still requires improvement. Long-term implementation success depends on optimizing organizational support through consistent managerial policies, continuous training, and enhanced human resource capacity. These findings can guide policymakers in strengthening digital readiness and organizational management in hospital settings.
Peran Adversity Quotient sebagai Faktor Protektif terhadap Stres Akademik pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Ridho Ade Nugroho
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Edisi Juli 2026 (In progress)
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v17i2.545

Abstract

Medical students encounter high academic pressure, including workload and clinical examinations such as OSCE, which may lead to stress and impair psychological well-being. Adversity Quotient (AQ) is defined as an individual’s ability to endure and adapt to difficulties, serving as a hypothesized protective factor against stress. This study aimed to analyze the effect of Adversity Quotient on stress levels among medical students at the Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang. An observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design was conducted on 70 students. Data were collected using Stoltz’s AQ questionnaire and the Perceived Stress Scale-10 (PSS-10), then analyzed using Chi-Square tests and binary logistic regression. The analysis showed that age ($p = 0.488$) and gender ($p = 0.843$) were not significantly associated with stress levels. However, Adversity Quotient showed a significant association with stress ($p = 0.002$). Students with low AQ had a 5.062 times higher risk of experiencing stress compared to those with high AQ ($OR = 5.062$). Adversity Quotient has a significant effect on stress levels and functions as a primary protective factor for medical students in managing academic challenges.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Kepatuhan Pola Hidup Sehat Pada Lansia Hipertensi Di Puskesmas Grogol Kabupaten Sukoharjo Regita Athasya Eryani; Agus Sudaryanto
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Edisi Juli 2026 (In progress)
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v17i2.548

Abstract

Hypertension is a major health problem among the elderly that requires a high level of adherence to a healthy lifestyle to prevent complications. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge and adherence to a healthy lifestyle among elderly patients with hypertension at Grogol Public Health Center, Sukoharjo Regency. This study employed a quantitative correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 382 elderly patients with hypertension were selected as samples using an accidental sampling technique. Data were collected using questionnaires on knowledge and adherence to a healthy lifestyle and analyzed using the Spearman Rank correlation test. The results showed that most respondents had a moderate level of knowledge (45.0%) and a moderate level of adherence (46.1%). Statistical analysis revealed a very significant positive relationship between knowledge and adherence to a healthy lifestyle among elderly patients with hypertension (p = 0.000; r = 0.274). In conclusion, knowledge is an important determining factor in improving adherence to a healthy lifestyle among elderly patients as part of hypertension management.
Analisis Faktor Risiko Preeklamsi pada Ibu Bersalin: Studi Cross-Sectional di Pelayanan Kesehatan Wilis Dwi Pangesti; Dwi Astuti; Evicenna Naftuchah Riani
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Edisi Juli 2026 (In progress)
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v17i2.557

Abstract

Preeclampsia is a serious condition that contributes to increased maternal and infant morbidity and mortality, impacting living and medical care costs. This study aims to analyze the factors associated with preeclampsia, focusing on age, history of hypertension, personal and family history of preeclampsia, pre-pregnancy obesity, and MAP over 90 mmHg. Using a correlational analytic method and Cross sectional study design, this research involved 102 randomly selected postpartum women from a population of 2109 samples. Data were analyzed using Spearman's rho and Contingency Coefficient Correlation tests via SPSS version 2.9. Results indicated that age under 20 and over 35, history of hypertension, personal and family history of preeclampsia, pre-pregnancy obesity, and MAP over 90 mmHg were significantly associated with preeclampsia, with all p-values <0.001 and r-values ranging from 0.315 to 0.390. The findings highlight the importance of early detection of these risk factors from preconception and pregnancy stages to prevent preeclampsia. This study recommends enhancing screening efforts and health education for women of childbearing age to reduce the risk of preeclampsia.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PERSONAL HYGIENE AND BASIC SANITATION WITH SKIN DISEASES IN CHILDREN AT JUKING PAJANG 1 ELEMENTARY SCHOOL: JUKING PAJANG VILLAGE MURUNG RAYA REGENCY IN 2025 Lingmiona Lingmiona; Juanda Juanda; Arifin Arifin; Yohanes Joko Supriyadi
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Edisi Juli 2026 (In progress)
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v17i2.564

Abstract

Abstract Personal hygiene and basic sanitation are fundamental requirements for maintaining health and preventing disease transmission. Poor implementation of these practices is strongly associated with skin conditions. This study aimed to investigate the correlation between personal hygiene, basic sanitation, and skin disease prevalence among students at SDN Juking Pajang 1. This quantitative study employed a cross-sectional design with 55 respondents selected via Simple Random Sampling. Data were analyzed using the Chi-Square test (α=0.05). The analysis revealed a significant relationship between personal hygiene and skin disease (p=0.013), with an Odds Ratio (OR) of 12.000, indicating that students with poor hygiene are 12 times more likely to suffer from skin diseases. Similarly, basic sanitation showed a significant correlation (p=0.008), with an OR of 6.923, suggesting that poor sanitation increases the risk of skin disease by approximately 6.9 times. Schools are advised to implement interactive health education and routine hygiene inspections. Students should practice consistent hygiene habits with parental supervision. Furthermore, local policymakers must intervene to improve basic sanitation infrastructure, particularly regarding household waste and wastewater management. Keywords: Personal Hygiene, Skin Diseases, and Basic Sanitation
Remaja yang mengalami stunting cenderung memiliki kebugaran fisik yang rendah Andra Kurnianto; Benny Sana Putra
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Edisi Juli 2026 (In progress)
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v17i2.565

Abstract

This research to assess physical fitness in stunted and normal-stature adolescents aged 13-15 years old. This cross-sectional, comparative study was carried out at a junior high school in Mukomuko, Bengkulu, Indonesia. Physical fitness was measured using a physical fitness test for Indonesian Adolescents, i.e., sprint, pull-up, sit-up, jump-up, and run. Physical activity level was assessed using the Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescents (PAQ-A). Stature-for-age was evaluated by using the WHO growth charts (Software WHO AnthroPlus version 1.0.4). There were 200 adolescents, consisting of 101 (50.5%) males and 99 (49.5%) females. The average physical fitness score of normal stature (14.3+2.3) was higher than that of stunted Adolescents (12.6+2.4). Stunted adolescents had significantly lower physical fitness than normal-stature adolescents (OR 3.25, 95% CI 1.617-6.550, P < 0.05). Regression analysis showed that stature significantly impacted physical fitness (p<0.05). Apparently, 9.4% of the variance in physical fitness can be explained by stature variables. The findings of this study underscore the urgent need for further research in this area.
Kombinasi Ekstrak Bunga Kenanga (Cananga odorata) dan Serai Wangi (Cymbopogon nardus) Terhadap Kematian Nyamuk Aedes sp. Hazimi Hazimi; Fathmawati Fathmawati; Izzatul Yazidah; Muhammad Pahruddin
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Edisi Juli 2026 (In progress)
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v17i2.456

Abstract

Ylang ylang flower plants (Cananga odorata) and citronella (Cymbopogon nardus) have potential as plants capable of killing Aedes sp. mosquitoes. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of combined concentrations of ylang ylang flower extract (Cananga odorata) and citronella (Cymbopogon nardus) on mortality. Aedes sp. mosquitoes. The method used was a quasi-experimental (Quasi Experiment Design), where a combination of ylang-ylang flower extract and citronella extract with a concentration of 2%, 4%, 6%, 8% and 10% were sprayed on mosquitoes and then observed for 24 hours. Analysis of this research data was done using One Way Anova and Post hoc to see the differences between concentrations, then a probit analysis was carried out to see the LC50. The results showed that the 10% concentration of the combination of ylang-ylang flower extract and citronella showed a difference from the control, the LC50 value after 24 hours of contact was 16.76%. The conclusion from the research results is that the combination of ylang ylang flower extract (Cananga Odorata) and citronella (Cymbopogon Nardus) is effective in killing Aedes sp mosquitoes. with a concentration of 16.76%. It is recommended for future researchers to increase the concentration and range between concentrations.
Hubungan Sikap Dan Lama Duduk Dengan Keluhan Nyeri Punggung Bawah Pada Siswa SMAN 1 Martapura Raisa Alya Fayaza
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Edisi Juli 2025
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v16i2.467

Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) is a common condition among high school students as a result of lazy sitting and non-ergonomic posture. The purpose of this study was to understand the relationship between sitting posture and sitting duration with NPB in students of SMAN 1 Martapura. Using a quantitative correlational analysis design, data were collected through questionnaires assessing sitting posture, sitting duration, pain symptoms, physical activity, and trauma. The results showed a significant relationship between gender (p=0.041), trauma (p=0.001), physical activity (p=0.045), and pain frequency (p=0.000) with NPB. However, there was no significant relationship between body weight, BMI, sitting duration, and sitting posture. The majority of students experienced mild to moderate pain, predominantly female, with irregular physical activity. This study emphasizes the importance of an active lifestyle and ergonomics education from school age to prevent NPD.
The Association Normal Weight Central Obesity Hypertension in Adult – A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Yuanda Putri Rizki Ramadhani
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Edisi Juli 2026 (In progress)
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v17i2.559

Abstract

Obesity is a major global health concern, traditionally assessed using body mass index (BMI). However, BMI fails to reflect fat distribution, particularly central obesity, which is closely associated with cardiometabolic risks. Individuals with normal BMI but excessive abdominal fat referred to as normal weight central obesity (NWCO) may face increased risk of hypertension, a condition often overlooked due to normal weight status.This study aimed to systematically review and synthesize current evidence on the association between NWCO and the risk of hypertension in adults, with a focus on sex-specific differences. Eligible studies included adult populations (18–65 years), defined NWCO using waist circumference or waist-to-hip ratio, and reported odds ratios for hypertension. Data were pooled using a random-effects model, and heterogeneity was assessed using the I² statistic.The pooled analysis from six cross-sectional studies revealed a significant association between NWCO and hypertension in both sexes, with a higher odds ratio in males (OR = 9.18) than in females (OR = 1.45). Biological mechanisms, including visceral fat activity and hormonal influences, may explain these sex-based differences. Limitations such as heterogeneity, reliance on cross-sectional data, and inconsistent measurement criteria were noted, suggesting the need for caution in interpretation and application. NWCO is significantly associated with increased hypertension risk, particularly among men. These findings call for routine waist-based assessments in clinical practice and further longitudinal research using standardized methods to clarify causality and guide prevention strategies.
Tinjauan Literatur tentang Instrumen untuk Mengukur Dukungan Ayah dalam Pemberian ASI Rofi Khatul Janah; Hanifatur Rosyidah
Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Skala Kesehatan Edisi Januari 2026
Publisher : Politeknik Kementerian Kesehatan Banjarmasin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jsk.v17i1.446

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding is important for child growth, but its coverage in Indonesia is still low. Father's support in the breastfeeding process has been identified as an important factor that can increase the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Therefore, a valid instrument is needed to measure this support. A systematic review was conducted on March 3, 2025, following the PRISMA guidelines. A literature search was conducted in the Pubmed database with search terms related to father's support and breastfeeding and according to the inclusion criteria. Of the 211 initial articles, 6 articles were selected for further analysis. The identified instruments were the Partner Breastfeeding Influence Scale (PBIS), Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form (BSES-SF), and Paternal Support Scale of Breastfeeding (PSSB) which have shown good validity and reliability in measuring father's support. It can be concluded that the measuring instruments used to measure father's support in breastfeeding include PBIS, BSES-SF, and PSSB which have been tested for validity and reliability in different contexts, and have shown good results. The author concludes that PBIS is an instrument that contains more items and has more complete content.

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