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Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
ISSN : 22523413     EISSN : 25486268     DOI : https://doi.org/10.30989/mik.v13i2
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Media Ilmu Kesehatan is a scientific journal that aims to publish and disseminate various scientific papersto add insight and science in the health field. Media Ilmu Kesehatan accepts original research scientific manuscripts and literature reviews. The minimum bibliography included in the article is 10, with a percentage of 30% international references. Media Ilmu Kesehatan accepts texts from the health field mainly as outlined: 1.Nursing 2.Public health 3.Pharmacy 4.Blood bank technology 5.Health recorder and information 6.Midwifery 7.Health analysts 8.Nutrition 9.Psychology and other health sciences
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 952 Documents
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PENGARUH PEMBERIAN TERAPI BERMAIN TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN MITIGASI BENCANA PADA ANAK AUTIS BERBASIS DISASTER NURSING COMPETENCY Fika Nur Indriasari; Linda Widyarani; Prima Daniyati Kusuma
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 3 (2018): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v7i3.242

Abstract

Background: A powerful earthquake in Yogyakarta, causing major damage and many deaths. Children with autism are more vulnerable and have a greater risk of earthquake because they are have an intellectual, social and verbal disability to safe life independently. Objective: This research discussed the influence of play therapy on learning of disaster mitigation for children with autism. Method: This research used qualitative descriptive design and consider a sample of 30 children with autism in SLB N Pembina Yogyakarta. Play therapy in this research use drawing and coloring methods, also watching video about disaster preparedness. Results: Play therapy could effectively be applied as earthquake mitigation lesson to children with autism in SLB N Pembina Yogyakarta. Before interventions, there were 2 children (7%) able to draw on actions when an earthquake occurred, and increased to 19 children (63,33%) after interventions. Conclusion: Play therapy could be effectively applied to children with autism as earthquake disaster mitigation showed by an increase of children’s drawing and coloring ability on actions when an earthquake occurred for as much as 56,33%. Keyword: Children with autism, mitigation ability, play therapy
KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN STROKE DI POLIKLINIK RAWAT JALAN RUMAH SAKIT SWASTA YOGYAKARTA Hana Larasati; Theresia Titin Marlina
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 3 (2018): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v7i3.243

Abstract

Background: stroke is a disorder of nervous system function that occurs suddenly and is caused by brain bleeding disorders that can affect the quality of life physical dimensions, social dimensions, psychological dimensions, environmental dimensions. Based on the result of Lumbu study (2015) the number of samples were 71 people collected data using the (WHOQOL-BREF). There were 56 people (78,9%) had the poor quality of life of post stroke. The mean of post-stroke quality of life domain was physical domain (45,27%), psychological domain (49,87%), social relations domain (48,15%) and environmental domain (50.01%). Objective: the purpose of the study was know the quality of life of the stroke patients in Outpatient Polyclinic of Private Hospital in Yogyakarta. Methods: used descriptive quantitative by using questionnaire test of purposive sampling system based on patients who have been affected of ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke before, number 30 respondents. Result: quality of life of stroke patient of medium physical dimension (67%), psychological dimension (71%), social dimension (67%), dimension good environment (63%). Conclusion: the quality of life of stroke patients of physical dimension, psychological dimension, and moderate social dimension, while the quality of life of stroke patients were good environmental dimension. Keywords: Hemorrhagic stroke, ischemic stroke, quality of life
IDENTIFIKASI KEJADIAN OBESITAS PADA LANSIA DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS SIDOREJO KIDUL Kristiawan P. A. Nugroho; R. L. N. K Retno Triandhini; Shara Minantri Haika
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 3 (2018): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v7i3.244

Abstract

Background: Obesity is one of serious nutritional problems in Indonesia. Based on health profile of Central Java in 2015, Salatiga has the highest percentage of obesity problem counted 71.8% of 561,621 cases. Obesity in elderly are mostly caused by degenerative function of organs which lead to diabetes, hypertension, dyslipidemia, and heart disease. Objective: This study aimed to identify elders’ eating habits, their knowledge of obesity and to identify correlation between the knowledge and obesity. Methods: Observational survey technique by using interview, observation, and questionnaire method was employed to 89 respondents. Correlation among all variables was measured by utilizing Pearson Correlation Coefficient. Results: As many as 10.8% of elderly are obese. Their knowledge regarding Pedoman Gizi Seimbang (PGS) is in sufficient category (69,7%). The respondents had unhealthy eating habit by consuming high carbohydrates and fats which might influence the incidence of obesity. There is no statistical correlation between respondents' knowledge and eating habits (r=-0.37, p>0,05). Conclusion: Even though there is no statistical correlation between respondents’ knowledge and their eating habits, there might be other factors such as age, sex, education, occupation, socio-economic, and family roles that need to be investigated as influencing factors to the obesity incidence in this population. Keywords:Obesity, elderly, knowledge, dietary history, Salatiga
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN IDWG DAN TEKANAN DARAH PASIEN HEMODIALIS DI RUMAH SAKIT SWASTA YOGYAKARTA Th Tatik Pujiastuti
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 3 (2018): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v7i3.245

Abstract

Background: Patients with hemodialysis always increase every year. In Indonesia the number of active hemodialysis in 2016 increased by 72.29% from 2015. The success of hemodialysis can be seen from the clinical condition of the patient, especially Interdialitic Weigh Giant (IDWG) and blood pressure. Therefore, it is very important to study related factors to IDWG and blood pressure in hemodialysis patients. Objective: This study aims to describe related factors to IDWG and blood pressure in hemodialysis patients. Methods: This is a quantitative descriptive analytic research. Number of samples is 65 hemodialysis patients using random technique. Result: Based on the Spearman correlation test showed that statistically, there is a correlation between gender and IDWG p 0,024 < 0,05, Exercise and Intradialysis diastolic blood pressure with p 0,000 <0,05 (r = 0,46), comorbidities with Intradialysis diastolic blood pressure p 0,000 < 0,05 and fluid intake with intradialysis systolic blood pressure p 0,031 <0,05 (r = 0.28). Conclusion: It is assumed that gender, exercise, comorbidities and fluid intake are related to IDWG and blood pressure. Based on result of this study, this is important for nurses to take more intensive education about controlling cimorbidities, fluid intake and motivation to exercise in daily life. Keywords: Hemodialysis, blood pressure, Interdialitic Weigh Giant (IDWG)
GAMBARAN KARAKTERISTIK IBU HAMIL YANG MENGALAMI EKLAMPSIA Yanita Trisetyaningsih; Annisa Smaradika
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 3 (2018): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v7i3.246

Abstract

Background : Preeclampsia is the escalting blood preasure as high as 140/90 mmHg at the minimal level, proteinuria, and oedema of pregnant mothers. Preeclampsia is a risk that may be harmful for mother and fetus. Up to date, the cause of preeclampsia remains unrevealed, but preeclampsia can effect certain grups like mother with predisposing factors such as age, education, job, parity, history of preeclampsia, history of hypertesion, nurtritional status , etc. Objective : to identify The Description of Characteristics of Pregnant Mothers with Pre Eclampsia in PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital of Bantul during 1st January 2015 - 29th June 2017. Method : This was a descriptive and quantitative study with total sampling data collecting method which was aimed to present a description about age, parity, job, education, history of hypertension, history of preeclampsia, and nutritional status with preeclampsia affection. Result : Since the beginning of 2015 until mid 2017, there had been 49 preeclampsia cases, mostly in the group of age 20-35 years old (69,4%), multigravid pregnant mothers (77,6%), last education of Senior High School (49,0%), IMT aspect with more nutrition (71,4%), had no history of preeclampsia (63,3%), had history of hypertension (59,2%), other jobs or house-wives (40,8%). Conclusions : It is expected that the hospital should always pay attention to pregnant women who are at risk of preeclampsia, in order to reduce the incidence of preeclampsia occurring in the area of the hospital and can cope with the incidence of preeclampsia earlier. Keywords : Preeclampsia, Pregnant Women
ANALISIS PRODUK DARAH: KONTAMINASI BAKTERI PADA THROMBOCYTE CONCENTRATE Serafica Btari Christiyani Kusumaningrum; Wiwit Sepvianti
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 3 (2018): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v7i3.247

Abstract

Background: Bacterial contamination in thrombocyte concentrate (TC) blood product becomes a serious problem since it can cause clinical risks from mild symptom to death. TC storage condition at 22-25oC with agitation is good condition for bacterial growth. Source of bacterial contamination can come from donor bacteremia, not aseptically from taking and processing blood product. In a previous study, showed there were positive gram bacteria as bacterial contamination in TC. Objective: This objective aims to determine bacterial contaminants in TC blood products. Methods: Total of 3 TC bag samples were collected from UDD PMI Kabupaten Sleman. Each sample was inoculated to nutrient agar media and it incubated for 48 jam at 37oC. Observation of bacterial colony growth is carried out after incubation time is over. Results: There was no bacterial growth in the media so that there was no bacterial contamination in TC. It showed that the procedures, processing, and storage of TC products in PMI Kabupaten Sleman were aseptic. Besides that, TC donors also did not suffer from bacteremia so there was bacterial contamination in TC. Conclusion: In this study, bacterial contamination in blood product TC was not found since there was no bacterial growth in media. Keywords: Bacterial contamination, blood products, blood bank, thrombocyte concentrate.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN INFORMASI DENGAN APLIKASI WHATSAPP TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN REMAJA TENTANG HIV DAN AIDS Herlin Fitriana Kurniawati; Kharisah Diniyah
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 3 (2018): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v7i3.248

Abstract

Background: Yogyakarta has crucial health problem which is the rise of free sex incidence on youth which can lead to HIV and AIDS. One strategy to overcome this problem is by providing correct and easily accessible information of HIV/AIDS. Submission of the information is done through WhatsApp group application by considering the number of users and ease of information access through the application. Objective: This study aimed to investigate the effect of information intervention using whatsapp on youth knowledge regarding HIV and AIDS in the Temon Kulon Progo district of Yogyakarta. Methods: A pre-experimental study with one group pretest and post test design was applied to 50 respondents using purposive sampling. Data were gathered by employing questionnaires and then analized by using Wilcoxon Matched Pairs test. Results: The results showed that there was an effect of giving information with whatsapp application to adolescent knowledge about HIV and AIDS in the Temon Kulon Progo district of Yogyakarta (z=-6,193; p<0,05). Conclusion: Information intervention by using WhatsApp can escalate the knowledge of youth regarding HIV and AIDS. Keywords: HIV and AIDS, Whatsapp, Teenagers
EVALUASI PENGGUNAAN TERAPI ANTIHIPERTENSI PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIK DENGAN HEMODIALISIS Nadia Husna; Niken Larasati
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v8i1.249

Abstract

Background: End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) occurs when Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) falls below 15 ml/minute/1.73m2. This condition leads to Renal Replacement Therapy (RRT) intervention namely dialysis and kidney transplantation. The intervention inclines morbidity and hospitalization rate which means more physical and financial burden to patients as the consequences. One of the physical side effects that becomes a major cause of increasing cardiovasculer mortality is hypertension. Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the rationale of antihypertensive therapy in haemodialysis patients. Methods: A descriptive, purposive, non experimental study gathering medical records of 97 hemodialysis with antihypertensive therapy patients of PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping hospital who were admitted from June until August 2018 was held in this study. Results: Majority of patients were female (63,92%), aged between 41-75 years (83,50%), and diagnosed with chronic kidney disease (CKD) (95,58%), received three combination of antihypertensive drugs (38,14%) using Calcium Channel Blocker namely amlodipin (20,86%). The analysis of antihypertensive therapy including accurate drugs, patients, and dosage were 83,51%, 100%, and 97,72% respectively. Conclusion: The use of antihypertensive drugs in CKD patient in PKU Muhammadiyah Gamping was approprite Keywords: Antihypertension, chronic kidney disease, evaluation, hemodialysis, hospital.
PELATIHAN COMPRESSION ONLY-CPR EFEKTIF MENINGKATKAN KETEPATAN KOMPRESI DADA PADA ORANG AWAM Muhamat Nofiyanto; Miftafu Darussalam; Arif Adi Setiawan
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v8i1.250

Abstract

Background: Many studies show a low rate of immediate chest compression in OHCA cases. One of the factors that inhibits is the lack of knowledge of lay people who witness cases of cardiac arrest. Objective: To determine the effect of providing compression-only CPR training on chest compression skills in lay people Methods: This research used pre-experiment with one group pre-post test design, with a total of 28 respondents, using simple random sampling technique. Respondents measured chest compression skills before training, then provided training for 120 minutes.Wilcoxon test was used to analyze data sets. Results: There were almost the same number between male and female respondents, and most have never received CPR training. Only 5 respondents had received previous training, with details of 3 years, 6 years, 8 years, 9 years and 11 years ago. There was a difference in the accumulation of the accuracy of chest compression before and after training with a p-value of 0,000. Conclusion: Compression only-CPR training can improve chest compression skills, especially aspects of accuracy of compression. Broader training and intensification of training programs are needed to realize emergency preparedness in the campus community. Keywords: Cardiac arrest, CPR, training
HUBUNGAN PELATIHAN DENGAN PERILAKU BIDAN DALAM MELAKUKAN PENCEGAHAN PENDARAHAN POSTPARTUM DI KABUPATEN BANTUL Diah Nur Anisa; Detty S Nurdiati; Wiwin Lismidiati
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 8 No 1 (2019): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v8i1.251

Abstract

Background: Postpartum hemorrhage is define as 500 cc or more bleeding after the completion of third stage (after the placenta is born). Maternal mortality due to postpartum hemorrhage occurs a lot in health services, one of the factors that influence it is the behavior of health workers in the prevention of postpartum hemorrhage. The behavior of midwives in preventing postpartum hemorrhage is closely related to the competencies seen from the training attended. Objective: To find out the relationship between training and the behavior of midwives in preventing postpartum hemorrhage in Bantul Regency. Methods: We used a correlation study with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique in this study used probability sampling with cluster sampling totaling 68 midwives in five community health centers. Retrieval of data in this study used an observation sheet to see the actions of midwives in conducting active management in the third stage as a preventive measure for postpartum bleeding and the identity sheet of respondents to see the training that had been attended by midwives. Results: There was no relationship between training with the behavior of midwives in the prevention of postpartum hemorrhage in Bantul Regency with a p value of 0.093. A total of 40 midwives (58.8%) had good behavior and 53 midwives (77.9%) had attended training. Conclusion: There is no training relationship with the behavior of midwives in the prevention of postpartum hemorrhage in Bantul Regency Keywords: Behavior, hemorrhage, postpartum, training

Page 66 of 96 | Total Record : 952

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