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Kiryoku: Jurnal Studi Kejepangan
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : -     EISSN : 25810960     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 334 Documents
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Strategi Pemagaran dalam Ujaran Bahasa Jepang: Analisis Wawancara Jalanan Kanal Youtube Ask Japanese Syahid, Abdurrahman; Filia, Filia
KIRYOKU Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Kiryoku: Jurnal Studi Kejepangan
Publisher : Vocational College of Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v7i2.86-98

Abstract

This study reviews the hedging phenomena in Japanese speech found in street interview Ask Japanese. The hedging can be seen in interviewees’ answers to the interviewer’s questions. The data source used in this study is videos uploaded to Youtube by channel Ask Japanese. The reason for choosing such data source is that the videos are recorded impromptu, and thus, they show the realization of hedging in utterance naturally without any make-up. There are, in total, two videos of interview that is analyzed. The theories used are hedging as semantic phenomenon and hedging as pragmatic phenomenon. This research employs qualitative method that is involving analyzing data that have been transcribed and codified beforehand. In the videos used, there are 234 cases of hedging found. After keen observation, it is revealed that those cases of hedging are not realized in the same way. They can be classified into 6 types of strategies according to their realization in speech, namely (i) hedging by emphasizing subjectivity, (ii) hedging by expressing uncertainty, (iii) hedging by creating common ground, (iv) hedging by approximation, (v) hedging by exemplification, and (vi) hedging by downtoning.
Ageisme: Narasi Ubasute dalam Film Plan 75 Sulatri, Ni Luh Putu Ari; Purnawati, Ketut Widya; Damayanti, Silvia
KIRYOKU Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Kiryoku: Jurnal Studi Kejepangan
Publisher : Vocational College of Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v7i2.180-190

Abstract

The story of Ubasute is an allegory presented in fiction regarding the neglect of the elderly in Japanese society. A modern variation of this story is shown in the film Plan 75, which focuses on a euthanasia program for seniors aged 75 to reduce the country's economic burden. This article examines the Ubasute narrative presented in the film Plan 75 from ageism perspective. Research data collection was carried out using the listening and note-taking methods. The descriptive analysis method is used at the data analysis stage. The results of data analysis are presented using descriptive methods. The results of the study show that the Ubasute narrative in the film Plan 75 is presented as follows: 1) Elderly people feel confused about their position in society; 2) The elderly feel embarrassed because they are a burden on their family and society; and 3) The elderly need the support of the younger generation. The Ubasute narrative shown in Plan 75 can be a medium to combat ageism, towards the elderly. The Plan 75 makes us rethink the position of the elderly in society. The elderly are not "things" whose value decreases when their productivity decreases.
The Contrastive Analysis of Ookii and Besar Adjective in Japanese and Indonesian Tasman, Annisa Qamara; Sutedi, Dedi; Rasiban, Linna Meilia
KIRYOKU Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Kiryoku: Jurnal Studi Kejepangan
Publisher : Vocational College of Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v7i2.99-113

Abstract

This study discusses the contrastive analysis of the adjective ookii in Japanese and the adjective besar in Indonesian. Both adjectives are contrasted in order to minimize the error of learners in the use of ookii, as the word ookii often appears in Japanese texts learned by learners. This study aims to describe and analyze the similarities and differences between ookii adjective in Japanese and besar adjective in Indonesian in terms of the study of semantic (meaning). To see the similarities and differences between ookii and besar adjectives, the equivalent technique was used which refers to linguistic phenomena by Koyanagi. Data in this study uses jitsurei from asahi.com, yahoo.co.jp, detik.com and tribunnews.com. The results of this study found 9 similarities and 2 differences between ookii adjective and besar adjective. The similarity of meaning contains relatively larger size, loud voice, fat, wide, plentiful, growing into adults, important, great influence, and serious problems. Meanwhile, there are two different meanings, namely being arrogant or being great and feeling free or not bothering with small things. In addition, this study found linguistic phenomena is the icchi and shinki phenomena. In the future, it is recommended to carry out further study using more varied data sources such as novels, newspapers, and magazines in order to find broader similarities and differences in meaning. Apart from that, further study can also examine the construction of sentences containing the adjectives ookii and besar.
Implikasi Pragmatik yang Memunculkan Nuansa Humor Jokes pada Akun Twitter @Iari0a Zahira, Zahra
KIRYOKU Vol 7, No 2 (2023): Kiryoku: Jurnal Studi Kejepangan
Publisher : Vocational College of Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v7i2.132-147

Abstract

This research discusses about humor in Japanese language jokes from tweets at @Iari0a’s twitter account that written as dialogue conversation. The purpose of this research is to analyze and describe pragmatic implications that emerge humor nuance in jokes on @Iari0a’s twitter account. This research was conducted based on descriptive qualitative. The result shows that through Grice’s Cooperation Principle, it can be seen the jokes that follows the Cooperative Principle implies negative nuance for the listeners meanwhile the jokes that violates Cooperation Principle has contrary implication to what it says such as implying advice or imperative expression. The contrary between what it says and the implication from the speaker brings up the nuance of humor in jokes.
The Influence of Cultural Context in Japan’s Intercultural Negotiations: Analysis of the Drama Nihon Chinbotsu: Kibo no Hito Febriyani, Lili
KIRYOKU Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Kiryoku: Jurnal Studi Kejepangan
Publisher : Vocational College of Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v8i1.37-46

Abstract

In the Japanese drama titled Nihon Chinbotsu: Kibo no Hito, Japan experienced a major disaster in the form of the sinking of the Kanto region into the ocean. From this disaster, Japan lost land, so its citizens had to be transferred to other countries. Japan is negotiating with various countries to transfer Japanese citizens through the immigration process. This article discusses Japan’s intercultural negotiations with China, the United States, and Australia. The Content Analysis method is used to interpret the film’s content related to Japan's intercultural negotiations with these three countries. By using the theory of Intercultural Communication, this study tries to describe the “cultural context” and values that underlie Japan’s intercultural negotiation process; and analyzes its influence on the negotiation process.From the results of a thorough analysis of the components in the drama, It can be concluded that “cultural context” plays an important role in the negotiation process, and this context is closely related to the distinction between high-context culture and low-context culture. Both high-context and low-context cultures show prominent basic values, which also influence the intercultural negotiation process. These values are (1) collectivism and individualism; (2) the level of intimacy of the relationship between Eastern and Western cultures, which includes uchi-soto, power distance in the social hierarchy, and reciprocal relations; (3) reciprocation (on’gaeshi); which overall affects the negotiation process. In addition, from the analysis, it is concluded that Japan and China have similar values, while the United States has similar values to Australia.
ANALISIS PENERJEMAHAN LIRIK LAGU BERBAHASA JEPANG OLEH MAHASISWA SEMESTER 6 Rahim, Sissy Nurvidati; Cahyani, Yesy Tri
KIRYOKU Vol 8 (2024): Kiryoku: Jurnal Studi Kejepangan (Special Edition)
Publisher : Vocational College of Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v1i1.14-24

Abstract

Penerjemahan lirik lagu merupakan satu bidang penerjemahan yang mulai diminati oleh orang Indonesia, seiring dengan semakin banyaknya lagu-lagu Jepang yang populer di Indonesia. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat metode penerjemahan dan menilai kualitas penerjemahan lirik lagu mahasiswa semester 6 Prodi Bahasa Jepang dalam kelas Penerjemahan Fiksi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, menggunakan sumber data primer dari hasil penerjemahan mahasiswa pada bagian (verse) pertama lagu berbahasa Jepang yang dipilih, untuk dinilai kualitas terjemahannya oleh dosen . Hasil penerjemahan dianalisis menggunakan teori metode dan prosedur penerjemahan Peter Newmark (1998) dan model penilaian kualitas penerjemahan dari M. Nababan (2012). Terjemahan berupa lirik lagu yang dapat dinyanyikan dan tidak dinyanyikan. Dalam penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa mahasiswa menggunakan 3 metode penerjemahan yaitu semantis, setia, dan bebas; menggunakan 4 prosedur penerjemahan yaitu modulasi, literal, transposisi, dan recognised translation. Rata-rata nilai kualitas penerjemahannya adalah 2.81.
Kegagalan Konsep Amae dalam Komunikasi Interpersonal Anak Muda di Jepang pada Fenomena Kaeruka Genshou Zataldi, Novari Ginadya Valentina; Santoso, Budi
KIRYOKU Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Kiryoku: Jurnal Studi Kejepangan
Publisher : Vocational College of Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v8i1.162-173

Abstract

This study aims to describe the failure of amae communication on the social interaction of romantic relationships of youth in Japan in the Kaeruka Genshou phenomenon. The research method used is descriptive qualitative with primary data sources coming from several Youtube documentations related to the Kaeruka Genshou phenomenon. The research object used in this research is interview excerpts regarding the dating experience of young people in Shibuya, Japan. The results showed that the failure of amae in the Kaeruka Genshou phenomenon dominantly caused a sense of disappointment from the amae perpetrator who could not fulfill amae's desires. Meanwhile, excessive attitude also influenced amae's failure a lot. Other factors found were selfishness and shyness in expressing amae's desires.
Sewa Pacar Sebagai Bentuk Aktualisasi Diri Pada Tokoh Kinoshita Kazuya Dalam Video Channel YouTube Muse Indonesia Berjudul “Pacar Sewaan” Episode 2 Ariyanto, Nazla Iftinan; Santoso, Budi
KIRYOKU Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Kiryoku: Jurnal Studi Kejepangan
Publisher : Vocational College of Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v8i1.91-102

Abstract

This research aims to analyze how Kinoshita Kazuya's character tries to fulfill his self-actualization needs through rent a girlfriend. The author uses a qualitative descriptive research method. This research design uses literary psychology, specifically the hierarchy of needs from Abraham Maslow. With a humanistic approach that uses Maslow's five levels of needs, including physiological needs, safety needs, social needs, esteem needs, and self-actualization needs from Muse Indonesia's YouTube channel video entitled "Pacar sewaan" which occurs in episode 2. The results of this research show that Kazuya's character has fulfilled his self-actualization needs. This is achieved because all needs are met. 1) Physiological needs that Kazuya needs in the form of shelter and sex, 2) Kazuya's need for safety in the form of dependence and protection, 3) Kazuya's need for social needs in the form of affection, 4) Kazuya's need for esteem is maintaining a good name and self-esteem, 5) Kazuya's self-actualization needs are to show more spontaneity, simple, and natural in himself. By using the rent a girlfriend, Kazuya is motivated to prove himself to his grandmother and friends.
Abreviasi dalam Komunitas Penggemar Musikal Touken Ranbu di Media Sosial X: Kajian Morfologi Mufidah, Nabila Sri
KIRYOKU Vol 8, No 2 (2024): Kiryoku: Jurnal Studi Kejepangan
Publisher : Vocational College of Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v8i2.45-59

Abstract

Social media Twitter or currently called X limits the number of words that can be used in one tweet, especially for free users. This words limitation means that users have to use abbreviations. Abbreviation is also used in various communities, for example the musical Touken Ranbu Fans Community called 刀ミュ実況・乾燥語り場 (Toumyu Jikkyou/Kansou gatari ba) or Touken Ranbu Musical Live Commentary Forum. This research aims to find the forms of abbreviations used in the community, then classify and describe them. This research also aims to classify the forms of abbreviation that appear based on the type of 名詞 (meishi, "noun") and the origin of the language that formed them. Methods used in this research are qualitative method and close reading technique. The results of the research show that there are 21 abbreviation data which are divided into 13 acronyms and 8 clippings. Then, if it is classified into meishi types, the data is divided into 11 固有名詞 (koyuu meishi), 2 動名詞 (domeishi), and 8 普通名詞 (futsuu meishi). Then, in terms of language origin, it is divided into 5 Japanese data, 9 English data, and 7 combination of Japanese and English data.
The Significance of Preservation of Memories in Yasunari Kawabata’s God’s Bones Wijaya, Kusuma; Pangestu, Imelza Novia Rakhmadani; Wulandari, Siti; Hariyono, Hariyono; Pasopati, Rommel Utungga
KIRYOKU Vol 8, No 1 (2024): Kiryoku: Jurnal Studi Kejepangan
Publisher : Vocational College of Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/kiryoku.v8i1.47-58

Abstract

This paper investigates the matters of preservations of memories in Yasunari Kawabata’s God Bones. This flash fiction tells about a girl who has never married but already has a baby in her womb. That condition reminds her and her surroundings about the history of the past, especially when she gives the ashes of the baby's bones  to many men. Through qualitative method, this study explains about a person's memory that has happened and will continue to overshadow her. In analysis, memories are not merely collections of events or repositories of knowledge, those are also identities that shape further decision making processes. In conclusion, this story shows how memories link past with present and future. Those are the results of circulation of signs, regarding various concepts and contexts of the past.

Page 21 of 34 | Total Record : 334

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