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INDONESIA
JURNAL ANATOMI FISIOLOGI
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : 25276751     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Pada tahun 2016 secara resmi berganti nama menjadi Buletin Anatomi dan Fisiologi dengan p-ISSN 2527 6751, terbit pada bulan Agustus dan Maret oleh Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Matematika. Buletin Anatomi dan Fisiologi diterbitkan secara on-line dan cetak.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 159 Documents
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Dinamika Iklim Berdasarkan Rekam Data Sporomorf pada Sedimen Sungai Bengawan Kabupaten Cilacap Setijadi, Rahmat; Suedy, Sri Widodo Agung
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 24, No 1 (2016): Volume 24, nomor 1, tahun 2016
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (542.512 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v24i1.11703

Abstract

Sporomorphs data that recorded in the sediments can be used as an indicator in predicting of the dynamics climate during Holocene. By knowing the type of pollen and spores, so it will  known the plant species that producing palynomorphs. By knowing sporomorphs fossils species that were found widely in sedimentary rocks is a right way to explore the climate change that occurred in the past. The purposes of this research is to develop a bio-prediction method using sporomorph fossils to determine changes in sea level caused by climate change. The research included field-works and laboratory studies . Field research for rock sampling and laboratory studies for sediments preparations include making microscopic slide, identification and classification of fossil, and palynology data analysis. The study found 46 type sporomorphs, that consists  16 types of arboreal pollen, 6 types of non-arboreal pollen and 24 types Pteridophyta. Four climate change events have been occurred: the Dry climate of first period; Second period turned into a wet climate; the third period became dry climate;  and the fourth period that the climate were become wetter. Keywords: arboreal pollen, non arboreal pollen, sporomorphs, climate
Optimalisasi Faktor Lingkungan terhadap Jumlah Spora Terlepas pada Gelidium sp. Hariyati, Riche
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 16, No 2 (2008): Vol. XVI, No. 2, Oktober 2008
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (42.634 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v16i2.2621

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the influence of combined environmental factors on theoptimum number of spores released from Gelidium sp. The research was done at the laboratory ofMarine Science Development in Jepara.The design of the experiment used was split plot design basedon Completely Randomized Design with three factors : light intensity, photoperiod and salinity. Eachtreatment has three replications. As main plot was combination between light intensity and photoperiodwith three levels respectively           ( 100 lux ; 500 lux ; 1000 lux ) and photoperiod 14 hours light 10 hoursdark ( 14 : 10 hours ; 16 : 8 hours ; 18 : 6 hours ) sub plot was salinity ( 25 %o ; 30 %o ; 35 %o ). Thecollected data were statistically analyzed with ANOVA, followed by DMRT.The result revealed thatthe treatment gave the significant effect on the spores released. The optimum average number of sporereleased of Gelidium sp. Were the combination of light intensity 500 lux, photoperiod 16 : 8 hours andsalinity 30 %o. There was a positive interaction between these three factors in affecting the sporereleased.
PANJANG DAN BOBOT OVIDUK SETELAH PEMBERIAN TEPUNG KUNYIT DAN TEPUNG IKAN PADA PUYUH (Coturnix coturnix japonica) Manurung, Tridesfia Lestari; Praseno, Koen; Saraswati, Tyas Rini
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 21, No 2 (2013): Volume XXI, Nomor 2, Oktober 2013
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (158.19 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v21i2.6274

Abstract

Kunyit (Curcuma longa Linn.) mengandung senyawa kurkuminoid yang berfungsi untuk memperbaiki sel dalam tubuh sedangkan tepung ikan mengandung protein tinggi untuk pertumbuhan sel. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji apakah tepung kunyit dan tepung ikan dapat mempengaruhi panjang, bobot oviduk yang didukung dengan data tambahan konsumsi pakan, jumlah telur dan konversi pakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap. Data dianalisis dengan ANOVA dan dilanjutkan dengan uji Duncan. Puyuh betina sebanyak  60 ekor dibagi dalam empat kelompok, masing-masing terdiri atas tiga ekor puyuh dengan lima kali ulangan. Perlakuan, yaitu P0 kelompok kontrol: pakan standar; P1 puyuh diberikan pakan standar dan tepung kunyit 54 mg/ekor/hari saat berumur 7 bulan selama 1 bulan; P2 puyuh diberikan pakan standar 85% dan tepung ikan 15%; P3 puyuh diberikan pakan standar, tepung ikan dan tepung kunyit 54 mg/ekor/hari saat berumur 7 bulan selama 1 bulan. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa kombinasi pemberian tepung ikan dan tepung kunyit memicu peningkatan konsumsi pakan, bobot oviduk, yaitu 39,288 g, 9,444 g tetapi menurunkan panjang oviduk 26,100 cm. Data tambahan baik jumlah telur maupun konversi pakan didapatkan hasil yang tidak signifikan. Simpulan dari penelitian bahwa penambahan tepung ikan lebih efektif terhadap konsumsi pakan, panjang dan bobot oviduk untuk meningkatkan manajemen pemeliharaan Coturnix coturnix japonica Kata kunci: Kunyit, Tepung ikan, Puyuh (Coturnix coturnix japonica), Oviduk
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN GIBERELIN PADA PERTUMBUHAN RUMPUN PADI IR-64 (Oryza sativa var IR-64) Parman, Sarjana
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 23, No 1 (2015): VOLUME XXIII, NOMOR 1, MARET 2015
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (316.329 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v23i1.8742

Abstract

The research objective was to determine the effect of administration of Gibberellins on Growth pembeian clump IR-64 rice (Oryza sativa var IR = 64). This research laboratory dilakkan BSFT MIPA UNDIP FSM.Ilanjukan with the effect of giving gibberellin on growth of the IR-64 rice (Oryza sativa IR-64 with RAL design is done in the fields pwercobaan, one treatment that is giving giberelinie 0 mg / l; 5 mg / l; 10 mg / l; 15 mg / l; and 20 mg / l. given crop spraying since the age of 7 HST, repeated every 7 days with giberelin volume, 500 ML / ha, which dilajutkan the Duncans test 5%. The results showed there were differences in plant height of rice to week -7 though there are similarities in the pattern of increase in plant height spraying all treatments are the same. The number of grains and grain on the contents of the treatment penyemprotngiberelin 5 mg / l - 15 mg / l in contrast to the control, was treated spraying gibberellin 20 mg / l is not significantly different. Giving gibberellin concentrate 10 mb / l was able to increase the number of tillers per hill that formed start week 4 to week 8.. gibberellin concentration of 10 mg / l is the optimum concentration where the height of rice plants at week 23 reached average -rata 56.91 (50.22 cm control; the establishment of rice seedlings per hill at week 8 was 34.89 tillers per hill, control tiller 29.07 every clump.   Keywords: gibrelin, clumps of rice IR-64  , the number of tillers per hill, plant height
Pembentukan Akar pada Stek Batang Nilam (Pogostemon cablin Benth.) setelah direndam Iba (Indol Butyric Acid) pada Konsentrasi Berbeda Hasanah, Farida Nur; Setiari, Nintya
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 15, No 2 (2007): Volume XV, Nomor 2, Oktober 2007
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (37.831 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v15i2.2566

Abstract

This paper studies the effect of plant growth regulators, i.e., indol butyric acid (IBA), to the root growth in stem cutting technique of P. cablin, and the correct concentration of the IBA to obtain optimum root growth. The research were carried out in Lab Bio Struktur dan Fungsi Tumbuhan, UNDIP, Semarang. Complete Randome Design was used as the research method in which 4 different concentrations, i.e., control 0, 25, 50 and 75 ppm, were observed with parameter of the amount of the root, the length of the root, wetted weight, dried weight, and efficiency. The results show immersing the stem into 25 ppm IBA exhibits the highest root growth efficiency.
Indeks Kuning Telur dan Nilai Haugh Unit Telur Puyuh (Coturnix coturnix japonica L.) Hasil Pemeliharaan dengan Penambahan Cahaya Monokromatik Lestari, Wulan Tri; Tana, Silvana; Isdadiyanto, sri
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 24, No 1 (2016): Volume 24, nomor 1, tahun 2016
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (546.096 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v24i1.11692

Abstract

The aims of this study was to analyze the quality of quail eggs after treatment with the addition of monochromatic red, green and blue light reviewed from the yolk index and Haugh unit values. Treatment started from 4 to 12 weeks. This study used 5 Watts voltage as light resources in the night  during 12 hours / day. Parameters in this study were index of  egg yolk (IKT), the Haugh Unit value (HU), feed intake, drink intake, and the weight of the egg. The data of this study was analyzed by Analysis of variance (ANOVA), and if significantly differences continued with Duncan test at 5% significance level. The data researched with blue light treatment showed the IKT and HU was highest value, but the lowest showed on the red light. The highest feed intake on control, but the drink intake didn’t show significant differences. The highest weight of egg showed on the red light treatment. The conclusions of this study was the addition of monochromatic blue light was increased IKT and HU value, therefor had potent to enhance the quality of eggs. Keywords: quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica L.), monochromatic light, egg productivity, IKT, HU
Konsentrasi Spermatozoa Mencit (Mus Musculus) Swiss Webster L. setelah Pemberian Serbuk Rimpang Kunyit (Curcuma Domestica) dengan Dosis Kronik Djaelani, Muhammad Anwar
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 18, No 2 (2010): Vol. XVIII, No. 2, Oktober 2010
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (456.373 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v18i2.2613

Abstract

The aim of this research was to prove the side effect of C.domestica rhizomes on M. musculus spermatogenesis. The effect was determined by sperm concentration differences between control and treatment group. Male M. musculus were divided into three groups, there are control group, positive control group and treatment group. Treatment were given orally with chronic exposure during 60 days. The samples were isolated from pars caudalis epidydimis at 13th, 61st and 73rd day of treatment. The result showed that there was a siginificantly diference between control group and treatment, but there were no differences between control group and positive control group. It could be concluded that the C.domestica rhizomes potentially influence M.musculus spermatogenesis.
PENGARUH METODE PENGERINGAN TERHADAP KUALITAS SIMPLISIA LEMPUYANG WANGI (Zingiber aromaticum L.) Winangsih, Winangsih; Prihastanti, Erma; Parman, Sarjana
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 21, No 1 (2013): Volume XXI, Nomor 1, Maret 2013
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (199.616 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v21i1.6268

Abstract

Pengeringan merupakan tahapan terpenting dalam menjaga kestabilan senyawa pada simplisia. Simplisia tanaman lempuyang wangi sejak lama dikenal sebagai bahan ramuan obat untuk diare, disentri penyakit kulit dan antimikroba. dikenal sebagai bahan ramuan obat untuk diare, disentri penyakit kulit dan antimikroba. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Tanaman dan Obat (B2P2TO2T). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh metode pengeringan terhadap biomasa, kadar air, rendemen minyak atsiri dan nilai kesukaan terhadap simplisia tanaman lempuyang wangi. Metode pengeringan yang digunakan adalah pengeringan dengan oven 50oC, pengeringan sinar matahari langsung dan kering angin. Parameter yang diamati yaitu biomasa, kadar air, rendemen minyak atsiri dan nilai kesukaan. Hasilnya menunjukkan pengeringan menggunakan oven suhu 50oC merupakan pengeringan yang paling baik dengan kadar air paling sedikit 8.4%, rendemen minyak atsiri paling banyak 0.87 % meskipun biomasa paling sedikit yakni 239,36 g.   Kata kunci: pengeringan, kualitas, Lempuyang wangi (Zingiber aromaticum L.)
DESALINASI DAN KEMAMPUAN MENYIMPAN AIR PADA MAKROALGA SERTA POTENSINYA UNTUK DIGUNAKAN SEBAGAI PEMBENAH TANAH Izzati, Munifatul
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 23, No 1 (2015): VOLUME XXIII, NOMOR 1, MARET 2015
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (490.309 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v23i1.8733

Abstract

Semakin menurunnya luas lahan produktif karena makin meluasnya lahan kritis, maka diperlukan langkah untuk konservasi lahan tidak produktif. Salah satu strategi untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah dengan menggunakan bahan pembenah tanah. Material pembenah tanah dapat meningkatkan kemampuan tanah menahan air. Makroalga merupakan sumber bahan pembenah yang ideal, karena menghasilkan hidrogel yang mampu mengikat air dalam mumlah besar, sehingga diperkirakan dapat meningkatkan kemampuan tanah untuk konservasi air. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji  potensi makroalga sebagai material untuk memperbaiki kesuburan tanah pasir dan llat. Makroalga yang diujia antara lain adalah Gracilaria verrucosa, Sargassum sp, Enteromorpha sp, Thallasia sp. dan Najas, sp. Untuk itu diperlukan uji pendahuluan yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini  berupa uji desalinasi, perbaikan bahan organik dan kemampuan menjerap air pada tanah pasir maupun liat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa setiap jenis makroalga mempunyai karakteristik yang berbeda. Salinitas awal Gracilaria adalah yang paling tinggi, yaitu 34 ppt, berturut turut diikuti oleh Sargassum, Enteromorpha, Thallasia, dan Najas masing masing mempunyai salinitas awal secara beruturutan adalah 30 ppt, 29 ppt, 16 ppt dan 6 ppt. Setelah 6 hari desalinasi, salinitas Gracilaria turun hingga 3 ppt, sementara makroalga yang lain salinitasnya dapat diturunkan hingga 2 ppt.  Kemampuan menyerap air pada makroalga juga sangat tinggi, dengan rata rata peningkatan kemampuan menjerap air yang hampir sama pada semua jenis makroalga yang diuji. Peningkatan kemampuan menyimpan air tersebut mencapai rata rata 10 x dari kemampuan tanah pasir dalam menyerap air.
PENGARUH ALELOKIMIA EKSTRAK TANAMAN PADI (Oryza sativa L. Var. IR64) TERHADAP PERKECAMBAHAN DAN PERKEMBANGAN KECAMBAH KEDELAI (Glycine max L.) Mahayaning, Fitrian Agna; Darmanti, Sri; Nurchayati, Yulita
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 23, No 2 (2015): Volume XXIII, Nomor 2, Oktober 2015
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (359.109 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v23i2.10021

Abstract

The aim of this research is to know the allelochemicals effect of  rice var. IR 64 residues extract on germination and growth soybean var. Grobogan seedling. This experiment  uses completely randomized factorial design (3x5). The fist factors is extract resources (root, straw, and hull) and secont factor is level concentration extrac (0%, 25%, 50%, 75%, dan 100%) with 5 replicates. Data analysed using ANOVA and DMRT.The results showed that allelochemicals from residue of rice IR 64 extract inhibit the germination and growth soybean var. Grobogan seedling, the higher concentration of the treatment the greater inhibition. Inhibition most likely caused by a hull rice extract.   Keywords: Glycine max, Oryza sativa, allelochemical, phenol  

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