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JURNAL ANATOMI FISIOLOGI
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ISSN : 25276751     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Pada tahun 2016 secara resmi berganti nama menjadi Buletin Anatomi dan Fisiologi dengan p-ISSN 2527 6751, terbit pada bulan Agustus dan Maret oleh Departemen Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Matematika. Buletin Anatomi dan Fisiologi diterbitkan secara on-line dan cetak.
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Articles 159 Documents
Kondisi Ovarium dan Saluran Reproduksi Setelah Pemberian Cahaya Monokromatik pada Puyuh (Coturnix coturnix japonica) Desly, Desly; Saraswati, Tyas Rini; Mardiati, Siti Muflichatun
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 24, No 1 (2016): Volume 24, nomor 1, tahun 2016
Publisher : BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (426.278 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v24i1.11687

Abstract

Quail Product (Coturnix coturnix japonica) in the form of meat and eggs is a variation of the source of animal protein for human consumption. Like other poultry cultivation of intensive, maintaining the scale cultivation of quail in need of maintenance and good governance to obtain maximum results and profitable. One of the important things in a maintenance program is a good quail cage lighting. Quail is an organism that is sensitive to stimuli of light, light is required to regulate various biological processes, including the reproductive system. Light energy can be obtained from natural and artificial light. This research aims to use artificial light, which is monochromatic light to obtain basic information about aspects of the reproductive system of quail regarding the condition of the ovaries and reproductive tract. Monochromatic light is a type of visible light with the frequency of a single wavelength. Treatment consists of lighting from above 4 groups, namely the use of monochromatic light LED lights red, green, and blue with 15 lux and the light intensity control using a 15 watt incandescent bulb. All treatments began at 4-week-old quail to 9 weeks, from 5:00 p.m. to 07:00 o'clock. The parameters in this study were ovarian weight, number of hierarchical follicles, length and weight of the reproductive tract. This study using Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with replications is not the same. Data generated in this study were analyzed using the Analysis Of Variance (ANOVA) if there is a real difference then conducted further tests duncan. The results of this study showed that monochromatic light of red, green, and blue can affect ovarian weight and the weight of the reproductive tract, but has not given a real influence on the length of the reproductive tract and the number of follicles. In conclusion, the artificial light in the form of monochromatic light can be used as an alternative to the cultivation of quail to produce an optimal product.
Jumlah dan Distribusi Stomata pada Daun Beberapa Spesies Tanaman Dikotil dan Monokotil Haryanti, Sri
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 18, No 2 (2010): Vol. XVIII, No. 2, Oktober 2010
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (495.913 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v18i2.2600

Abstract

The aim of research was to infestigate amount and distribution leaf stomata Dicotyledoneae and Monocotyledoneae. This research was classification amount study of stomata, until can know estimate transpiration at leaf plant. One thousand species was use to research instead of 68 Dicotiledoneae and 32 Monocotyledoneae. Preparation of stomata with replication methode. Research parameters was amount and distribution of leaf stomata, further more data classification in catagorizing few to not limited. Result of this reseach showed that few catagory amount stomata was reach 24% , enough 20%, much 19%, verymuch 14% and 23% not limit catagory. Distribution spread stomata was reach 68% ( water jasmine axcept) and parallel stomata was reach 32%
Analisis Proximat, Antioksidan dan Kesukaan Sereal Makanan Dari Bahan Dasar Tepung Jagung (Zea mays L.) dan Tepung Labu Kuning (Cucurbita moschata Durch) Ramadhani, Gian Aprilia; Izzati, Munifatul; Parman, Sarjana
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 20, No 2 (2012): VOL XX, NOMOR 2, TAHUN 2012
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (336.483 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v20i2.4770

Abstract

Labu Kuning ( Cucurbita moschata ) memiliki kandungan antioksidan dan karbohidrat yang tinggi dan masih memiliki nilai ekonomi yang rendah, sama  hal nya dengan jagung ( Zea mays ) yang banyak memiliki kandungan serat dan karbohidrat yang tinggi. Kedua bahan tersebut dapat digunakan sebagai salah satu bahan alternatif pangan dengan mengolahnya menjadikan sereal  makanan siap saji. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menentukan komposisi yang tepat dan dapat diterima masyarakat dengan mengetahui kualitas gizi dari produk sereal makanan ini dengan tiga taraf perbandingan tepung labu kuning dan tepung  jagung sebagai bahan dasar  (1:1; 1:2;  2:1). Hasil analisis proksimat menunjukan bahwa taraf kedua memiliki kandungan gizi yang tinggi meliputi kadar air 4,275 %, kadar abu 0, 832%, kadar serat  kasar 10,654%, sedangkan kandungan gizi lain yang tinggi untuk kadar antioksidan 27,772%, kadar lemak 24,316% dan kadar protein 15,211% terdapat pada taraf ketiga, Taraf pertama hanya memiliki kandungan karbohidrat yang tinggi yaitu 54,135%.  Hasil analisis organoleptik penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa panelis berjumlah 28 orang  lebih menyukai taraf kedua dibanding taraf lainnya, baik dari segi rasa, aroma, tektur dan warna
Kadar Kolesterol Daging Berbagai Jenis Itik ( Anas domesticus ) Di Kabupaten Semarang Muliani, Hirawati
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 22, No 2 (2014): Volume XXII, NOMOR 2, OKTOBER 2014
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (226.174 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v22i2.7820

Abstract

Chemical composition of meat is an important factor for human nutrition and contributes to the choice of food by mankind. In recent time humans are much concious of the health benefits of what they consume. The consumption of organic foods, vegetables, fruits, foods high in fibre, foods of animal origin with less fat and cholesterol are among the foods stuffs being upheld. Duck meat is comparable to that of the chicken despite being red meat. Duck meat is high in protein, iron, selenium, and lower calories.This research is aimed to know about meat cholesterol content of Pengging duct, Tegal duck, and Magelang duck. Design of the research was Completely Random Design with 3 treatments, that was 3 kinds of duck and 6 replications. The result showed that there was no significant difference among the meat cholesterol content.
KADAR KOLESTEROL HEPAR AYAM BROILER SETELAH PEMBERIAN TEH KOMBUCHA Muliani, Hirawati
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 23, No 2 (2015): Volume XXIII, Nomor 2, Oktober 2015
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (306.419 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v23i2.10013

Abstract

This research is aimed  to know the effect of kombucha tea on liver cholesterol level of broiler chickens. Twenty four female broiler chickens  were acclimated during 3 weeks and then allotted into 4 groups, each group was treated as follows : P0 = control, without combucha tea, P1= water + 10% kombucha tea, P2 = water + 20% kombucha tea, P3 = water + 40% kombucha tea.  The kombucha tea has been fermented during 12 days at 250 C. Long of treatment was 32 days . Replications was 6 times. Parameters observed were liver cholesterol level, body weight, and drink consumption. Data was analyzed  by varians analysis with Completely Random Design and Least Significant Difference. The result of the research was given of combucha tea can reduce liver cholesterol level significantly for broiler chickens.   Keywords : liver cholesterol, kombucha tea, broiler chickens.
Pengaruh Perlakuan Konsentrasi Kalsium Klorida (CaCl2) dan Lama Penyimpanan terhadap Kadar Asam Askorbat Buah Tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) Rahmawati, Ita Setiani; Hastuti, Endah Dwi; Darmanti, Sri
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 19, No 1 (2011) : Volume XIX, Nomor 1, Maret 2011
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (638.081 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v19i1.2585

Abstract

The aims of this study to determine the effect of combined treatment CaCl 2 concentration and storage time on ascorbic acid concentrations and decrease of tomatoes fruit wight as well as knowing the CaCl2 concentration effect on the long shelf life. The research using CRD factorial pattern (4 x 3). Factor I is the concentration of CaCl2 (K0: 0 M, K1: 0.05 M, K2: 0.1 M and K3: 0.15 M), factor II is a long storage       (L1: 4 days, L2: 8 days and L3: 12 days) . The data obtained were analyzed by ANAVA at 95% significance level, followed by Duncan's test at the 95% test level. The parameter is observed levels of ascorbic acid (milligram/100gram) with iodine titration method, decrease of tomatoes fruit weight and long shelf life. The results showed the interaction between the concentration of CaCl 2 and storage time treatment on levels of ascorbic acid. CaCl2 0,1 M with 4-day old store treatment shows the amount of ascorbic acid is highest. CaCl2 treatment also affects to minimize decrease of the weight tomatoes fruit and prolong shelf life of tomatoes 5 to 8 days compared to controls.
Rendemen Minyak Atsiri dan Diameter Organ serta Ukuran Sel Minyak Tanaman Adas (Foeniculum vulgare Mill) yang Dibudidayakan di Kabupaten Semarang dan Kota Salatiga Kridati, Esti Meita; Prihastanti, Erma; Haryanti, Sri
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 12, No 1 (2012): VOL XX, NOMOR 1, TAHUN 2012
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (413.763 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v12i1.4761

Abstract

Tanaman Adas (Foeniculum vulgare Mill.) memiliki banyak kegunaan karena minyak atsirinya banyak dimanfaatkan di bidang farmasi, kosmetik dan jamu. Di bidang farmasi minyak atsiri adas banyak dimanfaatkan sebagai bahan baku industri minyak telon. Kualitas minyak atsiri dan pertumbuhan tanaman adas dipengaruhi oleh cara budiday dan habitat tumbuhnya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji rendemen minyak atsiri dan pertumbuhan tanaman adas serta mengetahui presentase hara makro pada lahan penanaman adas di daerah Sumowono, Kabupaten Semarang dan Wates, Kota Salatiga.Sampel tanaman diambil dari lokasi budidaya di daerah Sumowono dan Wates, setiap daerah diambil 3 tanaman dengan 3 ulangan. Penyulingan minyak atsiri dilakukan melalui proses penyulingan air dengan menggunakan alat destilator Stahl. Pengamatan pertumbuhan tanaman adas dilakukan dengan cara mengukur diameter organ serta sel minyak. Diameter organ diukur dengan menggunakan kaliper, sedangkan sel minyak diukur dengan menggunakan mikrometer. Analisis data menggunakan Independent T – Test pada taraf kepercayaan 5 %. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan signifikan antara rendemen minyak atsiri, diameter organ dan ukuran sel minyak tanaman adas di daerah Sumowono dan Wates. Rendemen minyak atsiri pada daun dan biji yang berasal dari daerah Sumowono yaitu 0,02 % dan 3,1 %. Ukuran diameter akar  yaitu 12, 5 mm, batang 15,83 mm, bunga 1,22 mm, buah 2,29 mm dan biji 1,84 mm. Ukuran sel minyak pada buah yaitu 2,59 µm sedangkan pada tangkai daun yaitu 49,99 µm. Rendemen minyak atsiri pada daun dan biji yang berasal dari daerah Wates yaitu 0,008 % dan 3,567 %. Ukuran diameter akar 11,2 mm, batang 14 mm, bunga 1,27 mm, buah 1,87 mm dan biji 2,12 mm. Ukuran sel minyak pada buah yaitu 2,23 µm, sedangkan pada tangkai daun yaitu 36,5 µm.
PENGARUH PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR BERBAHAN DASAR LIMBAH SAWI PUTIH (Brassica chinensis L.) TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN JAGUNG MANIS Rahmah, Atikah; Izzati, Munifatul; Parman, Sarjana
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 22, No 1 (2014): Volume XXII, NOMOR 1, MARET 2014
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (218.144 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v22i1.7810

Abstract

Liquid organic fertilizer was a fertilizer that comes from nature and served to increase the physical, chemical and biological condition of soil. It contains nutrient that be able to improve plants growth. The purpose of this experiment was to observe the effect of liquid organic fertilizer from waste of china cabbage on the growth of sweet corn. The research was conducted in Laboratory of Biology, Diponegoro University. The research design used was a completely randomized design witha single factor, namely  the concentration of liquid organic fertilizer in 6 treatments and 5 replication that. The treatments were control (without fertilizer), 1 mL/L, 2 mL/L, 3 mL/L, 4 mL/L, 5 mL/L. The data were analyzed by Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) at 95% significance level. Parameters observed were plant height, number of leaves, fresh weight and dry weight. The results showed that treatment of liquid organic fertilizer spraying with different concentrations affect on all growth parameters. Concentration of 3 mL/L produced the highest plant, the concentration of 1 mL/Land 4 mL/L  resulted in the highest number of leaves. The highest of fresh and dry weight were resulted by application of 1 mL/L liquid organic fertilizer.
Produksi Biomassa Tanaman Nilam (Pogostemon cablin) yang Ditanam pada Intensitas Cahaya yang Berbeda Darmanti, Sri; Nurchayati, Yulita; Hastuti, Endah Dwi; Syaifuddin, Mochammad
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 17, No 1 (2009): Volume XVII, Nomor 1, Maret 2009
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (50.667 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v17i1.2532

Abstract

Patchouli oil is found in all vegetative part of Pogostemon cablin. Therefore, a high biomass is important to increase production of patchouli oil. Biomass production is on of plant growth indicator. Plant growth is a effected by genetic and environmental factor. Light intensity will effect to chlorophyl syntesis, photosynthetic rate, transpiration and hormonal balance. The aim of this research is to study effect of light intensity on biomass production of Pogostemon cablin. Design of research is CRD (Complete Randomized Design), with one factor which is light intensity. There were difference of light intensity that use astreatments. These are : 96 LUX, 340 LUX and 780 LUX. Each treatment was replicated five times. Result indicated that, light intensity affect biomass production of Pogostemon cablin. At light intensity of 96 LUX, biomass productions is the most optimum. An increase of light intensity, biomass production ofPogostemon cablin is reduction.
Efektivitas Konsentrasi Sorbitol dalam Medium Purifikasi dalam Menghasilkan Jumlah Sel Viabel pada Isolasi Sel Mesofil Daun Pegagan (Centella asiatica (L.) Urban). I, Ika Puspitasari; Haryanti, Sri; Prihastanti, Erma
BULETIN ANATOMI DAN FISIOLOGI dh SELLULA Vol 14, No 2 (2006): Vol. XIV, No. 2, Oktober 2006
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Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (446.209 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/baf.v14i2.2575

Abstract

Research abaut used sorbitol on purification media for sum cell viable product and effective sorbitol consentration to highes sum viable cell isolation phase pegagan mesophyl cell. Randomized Complete Design with 6 treatmen and 4 block. Sorbitol consentration in purification media was treatmen 0 g/L, 25 g?L, 50 g/L, 75 g/L, 100 g/L and 125 g/L. Parameter was sum of total cell, sum of viabel cell and cell viability. The result of this experiment indicated that the sorbitol in purification media gave the significant effect on the sum cell viabel and cell viability. Effective sorbitol consentration was 25 g/L with obtain sum cell 13,19 x 107 cell/ml and cell viability 99,39%.

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