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Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (Indonesian Nursing Scientific Journal)

jiiki
Website

Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Indonesia Maju

ISSN : 22524096 EISSN : 23548177 DOI : https://doi.org/10.33221/jiiki

Core Subject : Health,

Nursing

Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (Indonesia Nursing Scientific Journal) adalah jurnal ilmiah yang memuat naskah mengenai keperawatan medikal bedah, keperawatan gawat darurat, keperawatan jiwa, keperawatan maternitas dan anak, keperawatan komunitas, keluarga dan lansia serta keperawatan manajemen dan bidang lain yang berkaitan dengan keperawatan. Riset dapat dilakukan dengan berbagai pendekatan disiplin ilmu.

Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Keperawatan (Lain-Lain)

Articles 200 Documents

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Community-Based Healthy Lifestyle Intervention Program (Co-HELP) Modification Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup Pasien DM Tubalawony, Syulce Luselya; Prabawati, Fransiska Dewi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 10 No 01 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Edisi Maret 2020
Publisher : UIMA Press

Background: The modern era that occurs couses lifestyle changes such as hing consumption patterns of fast food and lock of physical activity couses an increase in cronic diseases, one pf them Diabetes Mellitus (DM). The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of community-based healthy lifestyle intervention program (Co-HELP) Modification in DM patients at the Waai Health Center, Ambon. Methods: Quasy experiments were utilize. There were 76 respondents which chosen using purposive sampling techniques and divided into 2 groups where 51 respondents into intervention group and 25 respondents as control group. Quality of life was measured by DQOL questionnaire. Analysis of research results with the Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney test Results: It was revealed that majority of respondents on the elderly category, women (77.6%), suffer from DM >5 years (67.1%), light work (82.9%). After 6 weeks of Co-HELP Modification, statistical test declared that there were significant differences in quality of life (DQOL) (p = 0,000), fasting blood sugar (FBS) levels (p=0,000) pre-post intervention, however there were no significant difference for systole and diastole blood pressure. The logistical regression test revealed that Co-HELP Modification intervention, age, gender, long suffered from DM and occupation were significant impact to quality of life simultaneously (p=1,000),blood glucose (p=0,975), SBP (p=1,000) and DBP (p=0.315). Conclusion: It is recommended to implement Co-HELP Modification as a preventive aspect to prevent complication so that quality of life improves

Pengalaman ODHA Menjalani Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT) Maelissa, Sinthia Rosanti
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 10 No 02 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : UIMA Press

Pendahuluan: Orang dengan HIV AIDS (ODHA) akan mengalami krisis afektif pada diri sendiri, keluarga, dan masyarakat, dalam bentuk kepanikan, ketakutan, kecemasan, serba ketidakpastian, keputusasaan, dan stigma yang berdampak pada kualitas hidup, sehingga membutuhkan penanganan setiap problem yang dialami ODHA, salah satunya adalah program Voluntary Counseling and Testing (VCT). Tujuan: penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguraikan secara mendalam tentang pengalaman ODHA menjalani VCT. Metode: Desain penelitian ini adalah fenomenologi deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian ini berlangsung selama 1 bulan dengan jumlah partisipan 10 orang yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Partisipan dipilih dengan bantuan petugas puskesmas sebagai gatekeeper yang telah diberikan penjelasan sebelumnya terkait tujuan penelitian dan kriteria partisipan. Teknik analisis data menggunakan pendekatan analisis selektif dan focusing. Hasil: penelitian ini mengidentifikasi tiga tema utama yaitu : 1) pentingnya mengikuti VCT, 2) proses mnjalani VCT , dan 3) hasil dari proses yang dijalani. Kesimpulan: ODHA merasakan pentingnya mengikuti VCT untuk dapat mendeteksi penyakit secara dini dan memperoleh pengobatan serta dukungan sosial untuk menghadapi stigma dan diskriminasi.

Persepsi dan Sikap Orang Tua tentang Pemberian Imunisasi Anak Frastika, Imelda; Rahayu, Sinta Nirwana Dwi; Agustin, Titusa; Kartika, Lia
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 10 No 02 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : UIMA Press

Abstract Introduction: Advances in biotechnology was giving benefits in the development of immunization-based substances. Immunization helps to reduce children morbidity. Children who missed basic immunization will have a high risk of experiencing serious illness. Preliminary data shows that 12 out of 30 parents are worried and doubtful about immunization and that optimal immunization coverage is not achieved. Objective: To find out the description of the perceptions and attitudes of parents and child immunization. Method: This research uses a quantitative descriptive method. Sampling technique using incidental sampling technique, amounting to 200 people. The standard instrument used to measure perception comes from Hemadiyan's (2017) questionnaire and attitude questionnaire from Yuliana (2010). The data analysis technique used is univariate analysis. Results: Most respondents had a good perception of immunization as many as 107 parents (53.5%), the majority of respondents had a good attitude towards giving immunizations, 113 people (56.5%), and full immunization of children as many as 156 respondents (78%). Conclusion: Nurses in hospital setting need to provide comprehensive education for parents about the benefits of providing child immunization. Nursing students together with paediatric nursing lecture can also produce immunization education materials in the form of audio visuals distributed to the community. This effort is expected to increase the coverage of basic immunization in Indonesia. Future studies can examine the relationship between parental perceptions and attitudes in immunization.

Gambaran Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Keterampilan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat (PHBS) Pada Anak Usia Sekolah Kusumawardani, Lita Heni; Saputri, Arindi Ayuanita
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 10 No 02 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : UIMA Press

Abstract Introduction: School age children are population at risk for health problems such as diarrhea. However, the school age children period is the starting point for developing healthy behaviors so that becomes a strategic target of health education. Objective: The study aimed to determine clean and healthy knowledge, attitude, and practice on school age children (6-12 years). Method: The study method used descriptive study with crossectional approach. The subjects was 76 school age children . The sampling technique used multistage random sampling to determine research area while the research target sample used simple random sampling. Instruments used modification clean and healthy behavior questionnaire. Data analysis used descriptive analytics method. Results: The results showed that 60,5% mayority of respondent have a poor level of knowledge with mean 7,78, 53,9% mayority of respondent have a poor level of attitide with mean 29,16, and 65,79% mayority of respondent have a poor level of practise with mean 28,64. The parent of respondent mayority have 57,90% have a poor level of knowledge with mean 8,07. Conclusion: It’s recomended to develop effective health education programs to diarrhea prevention behavior on school age children

Potensi Pelaksanaan Self Monitoring Blood Glucose Pada Pasien Diabetes Dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Hidup dan Kontrol Glikemik Enggarwati, Pandan; Dahlia, Debie; Yona, Sri
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 10 No 02 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : UIMA Press

Abstract Introduction: Diseases that are considered particularly dominant in Indonesia are now starting to shift toward chronic diseases and one of which is diabetes mellitus (DM). Ever since a patient is diagnosed with DM, DM management must be carried out continuously and it will bring changes to the patients’ lifestyle. Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL) is a health indicator which covers interrelated subjective and multidimensional concepts, including assessment of physical, functional, psychological, and religious aspects. Self Monitoring Blood Glucose (SMBG) is a part of DM disease management which allows control of the glycemic index and quality of life. However, potential benefits of SMBG implementation needs to be discovered further. Objective: The purpose of this article is to determine the potential of SMBG in DM management and its relation to the glycemic index and quality of life. Methods: Literature review of this article based on EBSCOhost, PubMed, ProQuest, Willey Library Online dan ScienceDirect from 2013 - 2019. Results: The result shows that SMBG had a significant impact on HRQoL and glycemic index control. Conclusion: The role of nurses in the provision of comprehensive education is essential to increase the knowledge of the use of SMBG and drive patient’s motivation to ensure they are able to properly report the results of SMBG that they conducted.

Pendidikan Kesehatan Meningkatkan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu dalam Merawat Balita dengan ISPA Sari, Dewi Purnama; Ratnawati, Diah
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 10 No 02 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : UIMA Press

Abstract Introduction : Health education is a series of influencing someone to create healthy living behavior. Public health counseling is an educational activity carried out by disseminating messages, to the community so that the community is aware, knows, understands, wants, and can take actions that are related to health. Purpose :The purpose of this report to determine the effect of health education on the level of knowledge and attitudes in mothers of children under five in caring for children with Acute Respiratory Infection at Integrated Health Center Kelurahan Limo. Method: This research method uses quasi-experiment and data analysis using a t-test dependent test. The sample was 53 respondents who had a child aged one to five years at Integrated Health Center Kelurahan Limo with a purposive sampling method. Results: The results showed that there was a significant effect between health education on the level of knowled and the attitude of mother in caring for children with Acute Respiratory Infection Conclusion: This shows that health education has a significant influence on the knowledge and attitude of a mother with a toddler about Acute Respiratory Infection at Integrated Health Center Kelurahan Limo.

Evaluasi Pedoman Penanganan Cepat Medis dan Kesehatan Masyarakat tentang Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) di Indonesia Saputra, Maman; Arsyi, Miftahul; Nurhanifah, Nurhanifah; Octavia, Syally Nadya; Pratomo, Hadi
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 10 No 02 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : UIMA Press

Abstract Introduction: In Indonesia the Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) case has become a concern with the establishment of The Task Force of COVID-19 Handling Acceleration. The task force has developed guidelines for the quick handling of medical and public health. Objective: To field test the guidelines for medical and public health management regarding COVID-19 in Indonesia in terms of comprehension, attractiveness, acceptability, self involvement, and persuasion. Method: This is descriptive qualitative research. Informants were determined by purposive sampling of 5 informants. Data collection through in-depth interviews conducted virtually. The research instrument was developed by the research team in the form of guided in-depth interviews covering 5 aspects of pre-testing communication. Interview guidelines were tested on targets that had the same criteria with informants of 5 people. Data analysis was performed using thematic analysis. Results: The comprehension of health workforce regarding guidelines for medical and public health prompt management of COVID-19 in Indonesia is quite good, but difficult to understand for the community. On the dimension of attractiveness, these guidelines are quite attractive to health workforce but are less attractive to the community. This guideline is acceptable to both the health workforce and the community. Self-involvement of the health workforce and the commu-nity in this guideline is appropriate. This guideline persuades to change the behavior of the health work-force and the community. Conclusion: This guideline is suitable for health workers but needs some revision to make it easier to understand and attractive. This guideline is not suitable for the community because it is difficult to understand and not very attractive.

Pengetahuan dan Sikap Perawat tentang Perawatan Paliatif di Rumah Sakit Siagian, Ernawati; Perangin-angin, Morri
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 10 No 03 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Edisi September 2020
Publisher : UIMA Press

Pendahuluan : Perawatan paliatif dibutuhkan oleh pasien dengan penyakit terminal, di mana pelayanan kuratif tidak dimungkinkan lagi bagi pasien. Namun belum semua rumah sakit di Indonesia memiliki fasilitas perawatan paliatif serta kurangnya pengetahuan perawat mengenai paliatif. Tujuan : Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap perawat terhadap perawatan paliatif, serta mencari tahu apakah terdapat hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap perawat terhadap perawatan paliatif. Metode : Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelasi dengan menggunakan tehnik sampel convinience yang berjumlah 120 responden yang bekerja di rumah sakit swasta di Bandar Lampung.Untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan digunakan kuesioner The Palliative Care Quiz for Nursing (PCQN), sedangkan untuk mengukur sikap digunakan kuesioner Frommelt’s Attitude Toward Care of the Dying (FATCOD) scale. Hasil : Hasil menunjukan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan perawat terhadap perawatan paliatif dalam kategori rendah (99,17%), sedangkan sikap perawat terhadap perawatan paliatif dalam kategori sedang (70,83%). Hasil uji Spearman rho menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan dan sikap perawat dengan nilai p value 0,011< 0,05.Tingkat pengetahuan perawat dalam kategori rendah dan sikap perawat dalam kategori sedang. Nilai korelasi yang didapatkan r = 0,230 berarti ada hubungan yang searah dengan tingkat keeratan yang sangat lemah. Kesimpulan : Peningkatan pengetahuan tentang perawatan paliatif sangat penting untuk mengkaji masalah dan kebutuhan pasien dalam upaya meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien.diharapkan dengan meningkatnya pengetahuan akan berpengaruh terhadap sikap perawat dalam pelayanan paliatif.

Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Perilaku Mencuci Tangan Pengunjung di Satu Rumah Sakit Swasta Indonesia Tengah Randan, Janeth Risty; Sihombing, Riama Marlyn
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 10 No 03 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Edisi September 2020
Publisher : UIMA Press

Pendahuluan: Pengunjung berpotensi dalam menyebarkan infeksi di rumah sakit. Mencuci tangan merupakan salah satu cara yang efektif untuk mengurangi penyebaran infeksi tersebut. Perilaku mencuci tangan dipengaruhi oleh pengetahuan. Pengunjung yang memiliki pengetahuan yang baik diharapkan memiliki perilaku yang baik agar penyebaran infeksi dari pengunjung kepada pasien tidak terjadi. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dengan perilaku mencuci tangan pengunjung pasien di satu rumah sakit. Metode: Desain penelitian adalah kuantitatif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah pengunjung pasien di tiga ruang rawat inap dengan sampel sebanyak 63 pengunjung yang menggunakan accidental sampling dengan kriteria inklusi yaitu pengunjung berusia 18-60 tahun dan bersedia menjadi responden penelitian. Instrumen berupa kuesioner yang dibuat sendiri oleh peneliti dan telah dilakukan uji validitas dan reliabilitas. Kuesioner tingkat pengetahuan dengan r hitung 0,409–0,738 dan nilai Cronbach’s alpha 0,705 sedangkan kuesioner perilaku mencuci tangan dengan r hitung 0,484–0,870 dan nilai Cronbach’s alpha 0,756. Hasil: Sebagian besar responden (73.02%) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang tinggi dan lebih dari setengah responden (55.55%) menunjukkan perilaku cuci tangan yang baik. Analisa data dengan uji chi-square didapatkan ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan perilaku mencuci tangan pengunjung (p=0,049; OR=3,12, α=0,05). Kesimpulan: Hasil penelitian ini membuktikan tingkat pengetahuan memiliki hubungan yang positif dengan perilaku mencuci tangan pengunjung di satu rumah sakit swasta Indonesia tengah.

Pengetahuan dan Sikap Keluarga Dengan Pencegahan Penularan Penyakit Tuberculosis (TBC) Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Penana’e Kota Bima Andriani, Dewi; Sukardin, Sukardin
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 10 No 03 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Edisi September 2020
Publisher : UIMA Press

Pendahuluan : TBC adalah penyakit menular yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium Tuberculosis, yang paling umum mempengaruhi paru–paru. Sumber penularan adalah penderita Tuberkulosis BTA positif, pada waktu batuk atau bersin, penderita menyebarkan kuman ke udara dalam bentuk percikan dahak (Droplet Nuclei). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap keluarga dengan pencegahan penularan TB paru di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Penana’e Kota Bima. Tujuan : Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan sikap keluarga dengan pencegahan penularan TB paru di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Penana’e Kota Bima. Metode : Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan menggunakan total sampling dan sampel pada penelitian ini adalah keluarga yang salah satu anggota keluarganya menderita dan pernah menderita tuberculosis paru diwilayah kerja puskesmas penana’e sebanyak 39 orang. Hasil : Hasil analisis diketahui bahwa pengetahuan keluarga baik sebesar (76.9%), pencegahan penularan baik (74.3%) dengan p-value = 0,000(p<0,05) dan r= 0,926. Untuk hasil analisis sikap keluarga positif sebesar (92,3%), pencegahan penularan baik (74,3%) dengan p-value = 0,001(p<0,05) dan r = 0,492. Yang berarti Ha di terima. Kesimpulan : Dapat disimpulkan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap keluarga dengan pencegahan penularan penyakit tuberculosis di wilayah kerja puskesmas Penana’e Kota Bima. Saran untuk para pembaca tulisan ini dapat bermanfaat dan dapat dijadikan referensi untuk penelitian – penelitian selanjutnya.

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Agus Purnama

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Contact Name Agus Purnama

Contact Email purnama.aguz@gmail.com

Phone +6281316184140

Journal Mail Official jiiki@stikim.ac.id

Editorial Address Jl. Harapan No.50, Lenteng Agung, Jagakarsa, RT.2/RW.7, Lenteng Agung, Jagakarsa, Kota Jakarta Selatan, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 12610

Location Kota adm. jakarta selatan, Dki jakarta INDONESIA

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Contact Name
Agus Purnama

Contact Email
purnama.aguz@gmail.com

Phone
+6281316184140

Journal Mail Official
jiiki@stikim.ac.id

Editorial Address
Jl. Harapan No.50, Lenteng Agung, Jagakarsa, RT.2/RW.7, Lenteng Agung, Jagakarsa, Kota Jakarta Selatan, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta 12610

Location
Kota adm. jakarta selatan,

Dki jakarta

INDONESIA