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GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA MENGENAI PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN SEKS BEBAS DI INDONESIA BAGIAN BARAT [KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF ADOLESCENTS ON PREVENTIVE SEXUAL BEHAVIOR IN WESTERN INDONESIA] Sari, Indah Permata; Pali', Sri Mega; Romaito, Tessa Septerina; Kartika, Lia; Tahapary, Prisca Adipertiwi
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol 12, No 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v12i1.7589

Free sex refers to a sexually intimate relationship between a man and a woman outside the context of marriage. In certain groups, engaging in free sex has become a common trend. Factors contributing to promiscuity among some student groups are diverse, and one of these factors is the knowledge and attitudes held by adolescents. The study aimed to describe the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents in Western Indonesia toward preventing free-sex behaviors. This study employed a descriptive quantitative research method, focusing on a sample of 96 randomly chosen adolescents aged 18-21 living in Western Indonesia. A questionnaire was used to assess adolescents' knowledge and attitudes toward preventing free sex. Univariate data analysis techniques were used in this study and showed that 89 respondents (92.7%) had good knowledge about the behavior of preventing free sex and more than half of the respondents had a negative attitude about the behavior of preventing free sex, namely as many as 49 respondents (51.0%). Nursing institutions can collaborate with schools and parents to provide trustworthy health education. Further research can be conducted to investigate adolescents' perceptions of free-sex activity to develop effective strategies for preventing such behavior.BAHASA INDONESIA Seks bebas merupakan hubungan yang dilakukan oleh laki-laki dan perempuan tanpa ikatan perkawinan. Seks bebas atau kini telah menjadi tren dalam beberapa kelompok.Pergaulan bebas di beberapa kelompok pelajar disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor salah satunya yaitu pengetahuan dan sikap remaja. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan dan sikap remaja mengenai perilaku pencegahan seks bebas di Indonesia Bagian Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif jenis deskriptif dengan populasi penelitian yaitu remaja dengan rentang usia 18-21 tahun yang berdomisili di daerah Indonesia Bagian Barat. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah sampel acak, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 96 responden.Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengetahui gambaran variabel pengetahuan remaja dan sikap remaja mengenai perilaku pencegahan seks bebas. Teknik analisis data univariat digunakan dalam penelitian ini dan menunjukkansebanyak 89 responden (92,7%) memilikipengetahuan baik mengenai perilaku pencegahan seks bebas dan lebih dari setengah responden memiliki sikap negatif mengenai perilaku pencegahan seks bebas yaitu sebanyak 49 responden (51,0%). Institusi keperawatan dapat bekerja sama dengan pihak sekolah dan orang tua untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan yang reliabel. Penelitian lebih lanjut dapat dilakukan untuk mengeksplorasi persepsi remaja mengenai seks bebas untuk dapat memberikan intervensi dan pendekatan yang tepat mengenai pencegahan perilaku seks bebas.

Hubungan Kebiasaan Makan dengan Status Gizi Remaja Asrama Tinambunan, Livoina Gita Kasih; Pella, Joan Adesandra; Manurung, Juliana Giofana; Kartika, Lia; Nugroho, Dwi Yulianto
Jurnal Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI) Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Persatuan Perawat Nasional Indonesia (JPPNI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32419/jppni.v5i1.205

Kebiasaan makan yang tidak baik pada masa remaja dalam rentang usia 10-19 tahun dapat menghambat proses pertumbuhan fisik, perkembangan dan performa akademik. Studi pendahuluan mendapatkan tujuh dari sepuluh remaja memiliki kebiasaan makan yang tidak baik. Tujuan: untuk mengidentifikasi hubungan kebiasaan makan dengan status gizi remaja di asrama. Metode: penelitian kuantitatif korelasional ini menggunakan populasi remaja berusia 18-19 tahun yang bertempat tinggal di asrama satu fakultas di Indonesia bagian barat. Teknik sampel yang digunakan adalah total sampling sebanyak 192 responden. Instrumen untuk mengukur kebiasaan makan menggunakan instrumen yang telah valid dan reliabel. Status gizi didapatkan melalui penghitungan z-score dari tabel Standar Antropometri. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis bivariat. Hasil: Didapatkan lebih dari setengah responden memiliki kebiasaan makan yang baik (58,3%) dan mayoritas status gizi responden berada dalam kondisi normal (91,1%). Analisis bivariat menunjukkan tidak adanya hubungan bermakna antara kebiasaan makan dengan status gizi remaja asrama (p=0,764). Diskusi: Hampir setengah dari responden memiliki kebiasaan makan yang tidak baik walau berada dalam satu asrama yang sama. Monitoring asupan makanan dan budaya makan remaja diperlukan untuk mempertahankan status gizi yang baik. Simpulan: Kebiasaan makan yang baik dan status gizi remaja asrama tetap harus dipertahankan untuk mendukung pertumbuhan dan performa akademik dan klinik yang optimal.Kata Kunci: Kebiasaan makan, remaja, status gizi Correlation Between Eating Habits and Nutritional Status of Adolescents at DormitoryABSTRACTBad eating habits in adolescence in the age range of 10-19 years can inhibit the process of physical growth, development, and academic performance. Preliminary studies found that seven out of ten adolescents have bad eating habits. Objective: To identify the correlation between eating habits and nutritional status of adolescents at the dormitory. Methods: This quantitative correlational study employed a population of adolescents aged 18-19 years who lived in a dormitory at one faculty in western Indonesia. Samples were taken using a total sampling of 192 respondents. The instruments to measure eating habits were valid and reliable. Nutritional status was obtained by calculating the z-score from the Anthropometric Standards table. Data were analyzed using bivariate analysis. Results: It was found that more than half of the respondents had good eating habits (58.3%), and most of the respondents' nutritional status was in normal condition (91.1%). Bivariate analysis indicated no significant correlation between eating habits and the nutritional status of adolescents at the dormitory (p=0.764). Discussion: Almost half of all respondents had bad eating habits, although they were in the same dormitory. Monitoring of the food intake and adolescent eating culture is needed to maintain a good nutritional status. Conclusion: Good eating habits and continuous nutritional status monitoring of adolescents at the dormitory must be maintained to support optimal academic and clinical growth and performance. Keywords: Adolescents, Eating Habits, Nutritional Status

Persepsi dan Sikap Orang Tua tentang Pemberian Imunisasi Anak Frastika, Imelda; Rahayu, Sinta Nirwana Dwi; Agustin, Titusa; Kartika, Lia
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 10 No 02 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Edisi Juni 2020
Publisher : UIMA Press

Abstract Introduction: Advances in biotechnology was giving benefits in the development of immunization-based substances. Immunization helps to reduce children morbidity. Children who missed basic immunization will have a high risk of experiencing serious illness. Preliminary data shows that 12 out of 30 parents are worried and doubtful about immunization and that optimal immunization coverage is not achieved. Objective: To find out the description of the perceptions and attitudes of parents and child immunization. Method: This research uses a quantitative descriptive method. Sampling technique using incidental sampling technique, amounting to 200 people. The standard instrument used to measure perception comes from Hemadiyan's (2017) questionnaire and attitude questionnaire from Yuliana (2010). The data analysis technique used is univariate analysis. Results: Most respondents had a good perception of immunization as many as 107 parents (53.5%), the majority of respondents had a good attitude towards giving immunizations, 113 people (56.5%), and full immunization of children as many as 156 respondents (78%). Conclusion: Nurses in hospital setting need to provide comprehensive education for parents about the benefits of providing child immunization. Nursing students together with paediatric nursing lecture can also produce immunization education materials in the form of audio visuals distributed to the community. This effort is expected to increase the coverage of basic immunization in Indonesia. Future studies can examine the relationship between parental perceptions and attitudes in immunization.

Diet Elimination of The Breastfeeding Mother in Treating Allergies of Infants Ages 0-12 Cathryne, Joice; Kartika, Lia
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia Vol 11 No 03 (2021): Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Keperawatan Indonesia (JIIKI) Volume 11 Number 3 September 2
Publisher : UIMA Press

Background: Breast Milk (BM) is the primary nutrient that must be given to babies. Complete breast milk nutrients help the babies' growth, development, and boost immunity. Some data found that breastfeeding triggers infant allergies. Objectives: To critically appraise the evidence of the effectiveness of the breastfeeding mother's elimination diet (ED) in treating allergies of infants ages 0-12. Methods: A literature search was conducted for publication during 2016 – 2021 using the following databases: EBSCO, Google Scholar, and Proquest with the search keywords of "Elimination Diet" AND "Allergies" AND "Breastfeeding". Eight primary articles were selected and included in the review. Results: The study revealed five themes, namely the effectiveness of the elimination diet, the variation of the elimination diet, the effects of the elimination diet, the breast milk benefit, and the support from the family and healthcare while doing the elimination diet. Conclusion: Having babies with allergies can put mothers in a dilemma situation. Fortunately, a mother can still breastfeed their babies without worrying about their babies' growth. Support from health workers and families is needed by breastfeeding mothers in doing the elimination diet consistently.

SEMIOTIC SIGNS IN THE NOVEL “PERCY JACKSON & THE OLYMPIANS: THE LIGHTNING THIEF” BY RICK RIORDAN Kartika, Lia; Burhamzah, Muftihaturrahmah
Journal of English Literature and Linguistic Studies Vol 2, No 2 (2024): Journal of English Literature and Linguistic Studies (JELLS)
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Literature, Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/jells.v2i2.62026

The purpose of this study, which focused on the novel Percy Jackson & the Olympians: the lightning thief by Rick Riordan, was to examine the many types of signs used in the novel that focused on the object, namely icon, index, and symbol it contains. This study used a descriptive qualitative methodology and Pierce's semiotic theory as its theoretical framework. Using note-taking as the primary research instrument, the data for this study were gathered from the novel Percy Jackson & the Olympians: the lightning thief by Rick Riordan. The analysis's results showed that Pierce's semiotic theory can be used to understand the meaning of these three sign components, especially as it relates to the relationship between their object, representamen, and interpretant. For example, the visual of big marble frieze in the novel is the icon of Greek gods; the blood that comes out is an index of a scar; and a black-and-white bull’s horn is a symbol of Minotour.

GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA MENGENAI PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN SEKS BEBAS DI INDONESIA BAGIAN BARAT [KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF ADOLESCENTS ON PREVENTIVE SEXUAL BEHAVIOR IN WESTERN INDONESIA] Sari, Indah Permata; Pali', Sri Mega; Romaito, Tessa Septerina; Kartika, Lia; Tahapary, Prisca Adipertiwi
Nursing Current: Jurnal Keperawatan Vol. 12 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Pelita Harapan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19166/nc.v12i1.7589

Free sex refers to a sexually intimate relationship between a man and a woman outside the context of marriage. In certain groups, engaging in free sex has become a common trend. Factors contributing to promiscuity among some student groups are diverse, and one of these factors is the knowledge and attitudes held by adolescents. The study aimed to describe the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents in Western Indonesia toward preventing free-sex behaviors. This study employed a descriptive quantitative research method, focusing on a sample of 96 randomly chosen adolescents aged 18-21 living in Western Indonesia. A questionnaire was used to assess adolescents' knowledge and attitudes toward preventing free sex. Univariate data analysis techniques were used in this study and showed that 89 respondents (92.7%) had good knowledge about the behavior of preventing free sex and more than half of the respondents had a negative attitude about the behavior of preventing free sex, namely as many as 49 respondents (51.0%). Nursing institutions can collaborate with schools and parents to provide trustworthy health education. Further research can be conducted to investigate adolescents' perceptions of free-sex activity to develop effective strategies for preventing such behavior.BAHASA INDONESIA Seks bebas merupakan hubungan yang dilakukan oleh laki-laki dan perempuan tanpa ikatan perkawinan. Seks bebas atau kini telah menjadi tren dalam beberapa kelompok.Pergaulan bebas di beberapa kelompok pelajar disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor salah satunya yaitu pengetahuan dan sikap remaja. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan dan sikap remaja mengenai perilaku pencegahan seks bebas di Indonesia Bagian Barat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kuantitatif jenis deskriptif dengan populasi penelitian yaitu remaja dengan rentang usia 18-21 tahun yang berdomisili di daerah Indonesia Bagian Barat. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah sampel acak, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 96 responden.Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner untuk mengetahui gambaran variabel pengetahuan remaja dan sikap remaja mengenai perilaku pencegahan seks bebas. Teknik analisis data univariat digunakan dalam penelitian ini dan menunjukkansebanyak 89 responden (92,7%) memilikipengetahuan baik mengenai perilaku pencegahan seks bebas dan lebih dari setengah responden memiliki sikap negatif mengenai perilaku pencegahan seks bebas yaitu sebanyak 49 responden (51,0%). Institusi keperawatan dapat bekerja sama dengan pihak sekolah dan orang tua untuk memberikan pendidikan kesehatan yang reliabel. Penelitian lebih lanjut dapat dilakukan untuk mengeksplorasi persepsi remaja mengenai seks bebas untuk dapat memberikan intervensi dan pendekatan yang tepat mengenai pencegahan perilaku seks bebas.

Mothers' Experiences in Caring for Stunted Toddlers: A Qualitative Study Utario, Yossy; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Kartika, Lia
IJNP (Indonesian Journal of Nursing Practices) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/ijnp.v8i2.20702

Background: Stunting is a condition characterized by the failure to thrive in toddlers, attributed to chronic malnutrition, resulting in shorter stature relative to their age. Mothers play a crucial role in the care of stunted toddlers.Objective: This study aimed to explore and describe the experiences of mothers in caring for stunted toddlers, employing a qualitative study with a phenomenological approach.Methods: The participants in this study comprised ten mothers serving as the primary caregivers for stunted toddlers aged between 19 and 36 years. Participants were purposively selected, with criteria including being the primary caregiver and a willingness to participate. Data collection involved interviews and observations, and the analysis was then conducted using the Collaizi technique.Results: The findings of this study revealed six overarching themes: breastfeeding history, variations in complementary feeding, a spectrum of emotions experienced by mothers, wishes for their children, the need for a robust support system, and barriers to feeding. Mothers' experiences in caring for stunted toddlers can provide valuable insights into their needs so that interventions can be designed to address the problems faced by other mothers of stunted toddlers.Conclusion: Mothers' experiences in caring for stunted toddlers can provide valuable insights into their needs so that interventions can be designed to address the problems faced by other mothers of stunted toddlers.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN BALITA STUNTING DI SATU KELURAHAN DI TANGERANG Harikatang, Megalea Rut; Mardiyono, Mei Melysa; Br Babo, Meisa Karisma; Kartika, Lia; Tahapary, Prisca Adipertiwi
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan Vol 3 No 2 (2020): JURNAL MUTIARA NERS
Publisher : Program Studi Ners UNIVERSITAS SARI MUTIARA INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Background: Stunting is a condition where the lack of fulfillment of nutrition in children and is chronic. The incidence of stunting in Indonesia reached 30.8%. One factor related to stunting is the mother's knowledge. During interviews in the Binong and surrounding areas, it was found that ten mothers did not yet know about the meaning of stunting, two of whom had heard but did not know about stunting and eight of whom had never heard of stunting. Research Objectives: This study was conducted to determine the relationship of knowledge and attitudes of mothers with the incidence of stunting toddlers in Binong and surrounding areas. Research Methods: This study uses a quantitative method of correlational type. The population in this study are mothers who have toddlers in the Binong and surrounding areas. The sampling technique used in this study is a total sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire. The data analysis technique used is a bivariate analysis using the chi-square test. Results: Bivariate test results with chi-square stated there was no relationship between maternal knowledge with the incidence of stunting (p = 1,000) and maternal attitudes with the incidence of stunting (p = 0.786). Recommendation: Nurses have the responsibility to give a comprehensive education with various media to enhance mother knowledge about stunting. Further research is needed to add different variables of perception, behaviour and parenting.

Representasi Kearifan Lokal pada Novel Sang Maha Sentana Karya Filiananur: Kajian Sosiologi Sastra Kartika, Lia; Rahmaniah, Nuraini Fitri; Lestari, Winda Apriya; Mulyaningsih, Indrya
Literature Research Journal Vol 2, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Pengelola Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia serta Pengajarannya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51817/lrj.v2i2.891

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan bentuk dan jenis kearifan lokal yang terdapat pada novel Sang Maha Sentana karya Filiananur dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Data unsur kearifan lokal pada novel berjudul Sang Maha Sentana karya Filiananur berbentuk kutipan kalimat pada tuturan para tokoh dan narasi dari penulis. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini adalah menggunakan teknik baca dan catat. Langkah-langkah penelitian sebagai berikut: 1) Membaca data penelitian secara berulang-ulang, 2) Membaca dan menelaah berbagai literatur dan dokumen untuk memastikan kecukupan referensi, 3) Melakukan pengamatan secara cermat dan teliti sesuai aspek-aspek sosiologi sastra Ian Watt, dan 4) Menarik kesimpulan. Data penelitian ini dianalisis sesuai dengan aspek-aspek sosiologi sastra Ian Watt. Hasil temuan penelitian diharapkan mampu berkontribusi pada literatur umum mengenai sosiologi sastra, menjadi alat untuk melestarikan kearifan lokal, dan sebagai media pembelajaran khususnya untuk pelajaran bahasa Indonesia bagi siswa, guru, dan lembaga pendidikan.Representation of Local Wisdom in Filiananur's Novel Sang Maha Sentana: A Study of Literary Sociology This study aims to describe the form and type of local wisdom contained in the novel Sang Maha Sentana by Filiananur using a descriptive qualitative method. The data of local wisdom elements in the novel Sang Maha Sentana by Filiananur are in the form of quotations from the characters' speech sentences and narratives from the author. The data collection technique for this research is using reading and note-taking techniques. The research steps are as follows: 1) reading the research data repeatedly, 2) reading and reviewing various literature and documents to ensure the adequacy of references, 3) making careful and thorough observations according to Ian Watt's aspects of literary sociology, and 4) drawing conclusions. The data in this research analyzed according to Ian Watt's aspects of literary sociology. The research findings are expected to contribute to the general literature on literary sociology, become a tool to preserve local wisdom, and as a learning medium, especially for Indonesian language lessons for students, teachers, and educational institutions.

Evaluasi Tata Kelola Sistem Informasi Website Museum Kabupaten Subang Menggunakan ITIL V4 Mahardhika, Restu; Kartika, Lia; Rachmawati, Erika; Nurpatimah, Dini; Nissa, Tia Nur Alfiatun
RIGGS: Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Digital Business Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): Agustus - October
Publisher : Prodi Bisnis Digital Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/riggs.v4i3.2576

Teknologi informasi (TI) sangat penting bagi organisasi di era digital saat ini. TI diharapkan dapat membantu organisasi mencapai tujuannya dengan memberikan nilai lebih. Untuk memaksimalkan kontribusi TI, perlu adanya tata kelola yang baik. Salah satu panduan yang umum digunakan adalah Information Technology Infrastructure Library (ITIL V4). Tata kelola awalnya merujuk pada corporate governance yang bertujuan meningkatkan komunikasi antara pemegang saham dan manajemen dengan menciptakan efisiensi dan transparansi. Museum Subang menerapkan sistem berbasis teknologi yang sesuai dengan praktik ITIL. Website museum mendukung operasional dengan menyebarkan informasi dan sistem pemesanan. Dengan pendekatan berbasis ITIL, museum ini dapat meningkatkan pengalaman pengunjung dan memperkuat perannya dalam era digital. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif dengan pengukuran skala likert dan analisis data menggunakan maturity level. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar pengunjung memberi nilai 4, menunjukkan layanan dan fitur website Museum Subang sudah baik. Namun, ada beberapa area, seperti layanan booking, yang perlu diperbaiki karena mendapat nilai 3

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