EMBRIO : Jurnal Kebidanan
Jurnal EMBRIO is the bachelor midwifery journal at PGRI Adi Buana University in Surabaya, (P-ISSN: 2089-8789 and E-ISSN: 2714-7886). Which publish articles in midwifery, including: birth pregnancy, labor, childbirth; baby; family planning; reproductive health; complementary midwifery care. Publication schedule: May and November. This journal publishes scientific papers that discuss the results of research studies and literature reviews as well as the latest issues and trends occuring.
Articles
352 Documents
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PENYULUHAN KANKER PAYUDARA TERHADAP MINAT MELAKUKAN PEMERIKSAAN PAYUDARA SENDIRI (SADARI ) PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR (WUS) (STUDI KASUS DI RUMAH SAKIT IBU DAN ANAK KIRANA SIDOARJO, 2014) ]]>
<![CDATA[murti, krisna]]>
<![CDATA[ EMBRIO Vol 6 (2015): EMBRIO (MARET 2015) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Sains dan Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.vol6.no.a1319
<![CDATA[Insiden kanker payudara di Indonesia sebesar 26 per 100.000 orang perempuan. Kurangnya pengetahuan mengenai kanker payudara, mengakibatkan sekitar 70% kasus kanker di Indonesia datang dan menjalani pemeriksaan pada stadium lanjut. Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) dapat mendeteksi ca payudara. Tindakan ini sangat penting karena hampir 85% benjolan di payudara ditemukan oleh penderita sendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan kanker payudara terhadap minat melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) pada wanita usia subur (WUS) di RSIA Kirana Sidoarjo Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimental jenis one group pre test-post test design dengan pengambilan sampel secara accidental, pada tanggal 9 s/d 15 Juni 2014 dan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 43 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara dan pelaksanaan penyuluhan dengan Instrumen kuesioner dan materi penyuluhan. Analisis statistic dengan Wilcoxon Test dengan bantuan komputer Hasil penelitian diketahui rata-rata skor minat sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan masih rendah yaitu 51,8. Sedangkan berdasarkan kategori minat melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri diketahui bahwa lebih dari separuh wanita usia subur mempunyai minat kategori cukup (31 orang atau 72,1%). Setelah diberikan penyuluhan tentang kanker payudara dan SADARI selama 1 jam, menunjukkan adanya peningkatan minat wanita usia subur untuk melakukan SADARI yaitu sebanyak 20 orang atau 46,5%. Hasil uji statistik diketahui bahwa pemberian penyuluhan kanker payudara mempunyai pengaruh yang bermakna terhadap minat melakukan pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) pada WUS di RSIA Kirana Sidoarjo (p<α 0,05). Disarankan kepada para pihak rumah sakit agar memberikan informasi kepada setiap pengunjung rumah sakit terutama wanita usia subur tentang kanker payudara dan SADARI melalui leaflet, poster atau secara langsung melalui Tim Promosi Kesehatan Rumah Sakit (PKRS) secara rutin]]>
<![CDATA[PENGARUH PERAN PENDAMPINGAN SUAMI TERHADAP PERCEPATAN PROSES PERSALINAN KALA I FASE AKTIF DI BPS KISWORO SURABAYA ]]>
<![CDATA[sumiati, sumiati]]>
<![CDATA[ EMBRIO Vol 6 (2015): EMBRIO (MARET 2015) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Sains dan Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.vol6.no.a1329
<![CDATA[Rasa nyeri selama persalinan kala I fase aktif menimbulkan rasa takut yang akan menimbulkan ketegangan vegetative pada otot-otot polos yang manifestasinya berupa kekakuan mulut rahim sehingga menghambat pembukaan cervix uteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pendampingan suami terhadap percepatan proses persalinan kala I fase aktif di BPS Kisworo Surabaya. Desain penelitian menggunakan “Guesi exsperimentalÂâ€Â, pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Populasi penelitian adalah semua ibu bersalin di BPS Kisworo Surabaya pada bulan September 2014 sampai Januari 2015 sejumlah 72 orang. Sampel penelitian adalah sebagian ibu bersalin sejumlah 30 orang yang terbagi 15 orang didampingi suami dan 15 orang tidak didampingi suami. Instrumen pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan lembar partograf. Analisa data menggunakan uji statistik independent sample t-test untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendampingan suami terhadap percepatan kala I fase aktif dilakukan tabulasi silang dan analisanya menggunakan uji chi-square dengan tingkat kemaknaan α ≤ 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa percepatan kala I fase aktif pada kelompok perlakuan dan kelompok kontrol, responden yang didampingi suami mengalami percepatan kala I fase aktif rata-rata 4,53 jam, sebaliknya responden yang tidak didampingi suami memerlukan waktu fase aktif rata-rata 7 jam. Selisih waktu dari 2 kelompok adalah : 2,47 jam. Hasil analisa chi-square tentang pengaruh pendampingan suami terhadap percepatan kala I fase aktif menunjukkan bahwa 11 responden dengan peran pendampingan baik, semua mengalami percepatan, sedang 4 responden dengan peran pendampingan kurang baik hanya 1 responden yang mengalami fase aktif yang cepat. Hasil analisa chi-square tentang pengaruh peran pendampingan suami terhadap percepatan kala I fase aktif didapatkan hasil : x2 hitung > x2 tabel, disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan peran pendampingan suami terhadap percepatan kala I fase aktif.. Saran peneliti diharapkan bidan dapat memfasilitasi pentingnya peran pendampingan suami selama proses persalinan.]]>
<![CDATA[FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KETERLAMBATAN PERIKSA PADA PENDERITA KANKER SERVIKS (Studi Kasus di RSUD Sidoarjo) ]]>
<![CDATA[Marliandiani, Yefi]]>;
<![CDATA[Iswati, Retno Setyo]]>
<![CDATA[ EMBRIO Vol 7 (2015): EMBRIO (AGUSTUS 2015) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Sains dan Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.vol7.no.a1330
<![CDATA[Carcinoma Cervix adalah keganasan dari sel-sel neoplasma servix yang timbul di batas antara epitel yang melapisi endoservix (porsio dan endoserviks) yang disebut Squamo Columnar Juction. Pada awal perkembangan Carcinoma Cervix tidak memberi tanda-tanda dan keluhan. Penyakit ini bermula sebagai proses dysplasia pada sambungan squamosa kolumnar. Kemajuan yang berlangsung dari dysplasia berat dan karsinoma Insitu memakan waktu bertahun-tahun. Sebagian pasien mengalami tranformasi cepat dan sebagian pasien displasianya akan menghilang tanpa pengobatan. Waktu rata-rata yang diperlukan untuk berkembang menjadi kanker invasif sejak awal mengalami dysplasia adalah 10-20 tahun. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keterlambatan Periksa Pada Penderita Kanker Serviks. Dalam penelitian digunakan metode deskriptif dengan desain penelitian yang pengambilan sampelnya dilakukan secara non probability sampling dan tipe yang digumakan adalah porposive dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan diperoleh hasil bahwa dari 30 responden, sebagian besar 16 orang (53,33%) memiliki pengetahuan kurang. sebagian besar 14 orang (46,67 %) tergolong pendapatan rendah. Maka dapat disimpulkan faktor yang lebih mempengaruhi adalah pengetahuan. Oleh sebab itu perlu adanya penyuluhan tentang kanker serviks, dan dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara tingkat pengetahuan dan tingkat pendapatan dengan kanker serviks dengan menggunakan uji chi-square dengan taraf signifikan ï¡ = 0,05]]>
<![CDATA[Hubungan Karakteristik Ibu, Riwayat Pemberian Asi Eksklusif dan Sanitasi Lingkungan terhadap Kejadian Stunting pada Bayi Umur 2-5 Tahun di Puskesmas Siatas Barita ]]>
<![CDATA[Janner Pelanjani Simamora]]>;
<![CDATA[Hutabarat, Naomi Isabella]]>
<![CDATA[ EMBRIO Vol 13 No 2 (2021): EMBRIO (NOVEMBER 2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Sains dan Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v13i2.3313
<![CDATA[Toddler period is a crucial period in the process of human growth and development, growth and development in toddlers at this time is very influential for the success of growth and development of toddlers at the next stage. Lately, the problem of malnutrition that has received the most serious attention is the problem of stunting. The problem in this study is the high prevalence of stunting for infants aged 2-5 years at the Siatas Barita Health Center as much as 201 out of 1035 toddlers. The purpose of this research was to analyze the relationship between maternal characteristics (knowledge, education, occupation, income, number of families), history of exclusive breastfeeding and environmental sanitation with the prevalence of stunted children in Siatas Barita Public Health Center. This study uses an observational analytic design with a cross-sectional case approach. The targets in this study were 193 mothers who had babies aged 2-5 years. Sampling uses the convenience technique. Data obtained by questionnaire, and analyzed using multiple regression in = 5%. The results showed the variables of knowledge (p value 0.02 <0.05), education (p value 0.035 <0.05), history of exclusive breastfeeding (p value 0.018 <0.05) and environmental sanitation (p value 0.033 <0 0.05) was related to the incidence of stunting while occupation (p value 0.205> 0.05), income (p value 0.779> 0.05) and the number of families (p value 0.663> 0.05) were not related to the incidence of stunting. The knowledge variable has a significant effect on the prevalence of short children at the Siatas Barita Health Center.]]>
<![CDATA[Terapi Self Healing dalam Menurunkan Kecemasan Selama Kehamilan di Era Pandemi Covid-19 ]]>
<![CDATA[Nining Mustika Ningrum]]>
<![CDATA[ EMBRIO Vol 13 No 2 (2021): EMBRIO (NOVEMBER 2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Sains dan Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v13i2.3348
<![CDATA[Every pregnant woman experiences anxiety in pregnancy, the anxiety increases with the Covid-19 pandemic and the increase in cases of pregnant women's deaths caused by Covid-19. Excessive fear in pregnant women due to this pandemic causes mothers to experience anxiety and worry in pregnancy. Type of quantitative analytical research, research design used Quasi Eksperiment One group pre-post test design is to apply Self-Healing (Self compassion) applied every morning when waking up and at night before going to bed and done regularly for 3 months. A sample of 120 pregnant women with purposive sampling techniques. Intrumen: HARS (Hamilton Anciety Rating Scale), Ceklist and Observation sheet, data analyzed using the Wilcoxon Test. Most of the respondents before Self-Healing therapy, 62.5% had moderate anxiety levels and after doing Self-Healing therapy, the respondents were mild, which was 77.5%. Analysis with the Wilcoxon Test obtained a p-value of 0.001 correlation coefficient (r) 0.125 which can be concluded there is an effect of Self-Healing therapy on decreased anxiety during pregnancy.]]>
<![CDATA[Kelas Ibu Hamil Dalam Upaya Mengatasi Kecemasan Kehamilan ]]>
<![CDATA[Maudy Lila Kartika]]>
<![CDATA[ EMBRIO Vol 13 No 2 (2021): EMBRIO (NOVEMBER 2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Sains dan Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v13i2.3495
<![CDATA[Anxiety in pregnancy were an important problem. The pregnancy anxiety rate in developing countries was around 1-37%, while in Indonesia it was around 10-25%. Anxiety had a bad impact on pregnancy, and it needs to be fixed. Maternity class is a program to enrich the knowledge of mothers and expected to minimize the mother’s anxiety. Based on the prior study, it was found that the maternity class program had not been effectively implemented. The purpose was to determine the effect of maternity class intervention to the anxiety of primigravida. This was a quasi-experimental with a one group pre-test post-test design. The sampling technique was purposive sampling with 20 respondents. This used Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS) questionnaire. Statistical analysis used paired T test. The results showed a P value of 0.000, it means that maternity class could influence the level of pregnant women anxiety. As a conclusion, there was a significant effect after being given maternity class on the anxiety level of pregnant women, therefore the maternity class program should be carried out optimally.]]>
<![CDATA[Metode Demonstrasi Pemberian Makan Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Dalam Memberikan Makan pada Bayi 6-12 Bulan ]]>
<![CDATA[Emma Anastya Puriastuti]]>;
<![CDATA[Budi Utomo]]>
<![CDATA[ EMBRIO Vol 13 No 2 (2021): EMBRIO (NOVEMBER 2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Sains dan Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v13i2.3496
<![CDATA[Complementary feeding is food given to babies starting at the age of 6 months. The main obstacle using MP-ASI is due to the lack of correct knowledge about MP-ASI, one of which is through counseling. The right selection method and media will affect the mother's knowledge and attitude in feeding. The purpose was to determine the effect of demonstration method on increasing mother’s knowledge and attitudes in feeding infants 6-12 months. The research design used pre-experimental with one group pretest posttest. Samples were obtained from quota sampling as many as 32 respondents and located in Krembangan village, Surabaya. The instrument used an instrument of knowledge and attitudes related to feeding that has been validated. Data analysis using Wilcoxon test. The results showed that the mother's knowledge after being given the demonstration method increased (87.5%) (p = 0.001) and the mother's attitude increased (71.9%) (p = 0.009) compared to before the demonstration method was given. The conclusion of this study is the demonstration method of feeding can increase mother’s knowledge and attitudes in feeding infants aged 6-12 months. This method can be chosen by midwives or nutritionists in educating mothers and cadres regarding how to feed infants aged 6-12 months.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Hypnobirthing terhadap Tingkat Kecemasan pada Ibu Hamil di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Siatas Barita Tahun 2020 ]]>
<![CDATA[Nainggolan, Dimpu Rismawaty]]>;
<![CDATA[Ujung, Riance Mardiana]]>;
<![CDATA[Ritonga, Paruhum Tiruon]]>
<![CDATA[ EMBRIO Vol 13 No 2 (2021): EMBRIO (NOVEMBER 2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Sains dan Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v13i2.3513
<![CDATA[Psychological changes in pregnant women include experiencing anxiety which can increase stress and severe stress during childbirth and can cause abnormalities. Childbirth history that is not good can affect the health of the mother and fetus. This situation can cause the muscles in the body to become stiff, especially the perineal muscles to become stiff and hard, making it difficult to adapt to the development and delivery process, unbalanced emotions and even increased and difficult to control. Hypnobirthing is a way that pregnant women do by doing relaxation because it can increase the hormone endorphins that can relieve pain in the body. This study aims to analyze the effect of Hypnobirthing on the anxiety of pregnant women before and after treatment and prove whether there is an impact of hypnobirthing to reduce maternal anxiety. pregnant in the working area of ​​the Siatas Barita Health Center. This type of research uses treatment before giving a pre-test to the group. Then the researchers did a hypnobirthing simulation. Next, a post-test was carried out. The population is mothers with gestational age above 12 weeks. Methods Bivariate analysis uses the Wilcoxon test calculation and then the results are described. Based on the calculation results indicate that there is a relevant impact of hypnobirthing on reducing anxiety in respondents (p = 0.016). Before receiving Hypnobirthing treatment, the anxiety level of pregnant women was higher than those who had received treatment.]]>
<![CDATA[Tinjauan Pustaka: Prenatal Yoga Untuk Kecemasan Dalam Kehamilan ]]>
<![CDATA[Budi Rahayu]]>;
<![CDATA[Ristiana Eka A.]]>
<![CDATA[ EMBRIO Vol 13 No 2 (2021): EMBRIO (NOVEMBER 2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Sains dan Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v13i2.3532
<![CDATA[Physiological and psychological changes during pregnancy affect anxiety in pregnant women. Such anxiety will have a major impact on childbirth preparation and also face the birth of the baby. This anxiety if not minimized during pregnancy has an impact on the psychological of pregnant women and nifas. Therefore the purpose of this literature study is to find out the benefits of prenatal yoga to overcome anxiety in pregnancy. The Google Scholar database is used to search for research articles. Literature searches using the keywords pregnancy, prenatal yoga, anxiety with rriteria inclusion articles used are articles from 2013-2021, primary articles, fulltext and research subjects of pregnant women. Based on the above search obtained 306 articles based on keywords and six articles will be analyzed with a descriptive narrative approach in this paper. Of the 306 research articles, seven articles were reviewed that met all the inclusion criteria and objectives of this literature study. Seven articles obtained were then conducted critical appraisal which was then analyzed using simplified thematic analysis. The sample criteria of pregnant women in the article are primigravida pregnant women, TM II and TM III gestational age, yoga at least 4x in pregnancy. Based on the results of this article review, by doing prenatal yoga regularly able to reduce the condition of anxiety in pregnant women.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial Keluarga terhadap Motivasi Ibu Hamil dalam Menjaga Kesehatan Saat Kehamilan pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 ]]>
<![CDATA[Abidah, Siska Nurul]]>;
<![CDATA[Dwi Anggraini, Fritria]]>
<![CDATA[ EMBRIO Vol 13 No 2 (2021): EMBRIO (NOVEMBER 2021) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Program Studi S1 Kebidanan - Fakultas Sains dan Kesehatan Universitas PGRI Adi Buana Surabaya ]]>
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DOI: 10.36456/embrio.v13i2.3610
<![CDATA[Maintaining health is a prerequisite for giving birth to a healthy baby. A pregnant woman needs motivation from the closest people so that it will have a positive impact. This study aims to determine the effect of family social support on the motivation of pregnant women in maintaining health during pregnancy during the COVID-19 pandemic. This study used descriptive analytic method with purposive sampling technique as many as 30 pregnant women. The research was conducted for 2 months, namely March-April 2021 in Kedungpring Village. The research instrument used a social support questionnaire consisting of 17 items and a motivation questionnaire. Both instruments consist of statements of support and statements of non-support. After the data was obtained, statistical tests were carried out using SPSS, namely the chi-square test. The results of the statistical test using the chi-square test obtained a significant value of 0.001 (p-value <0.05), meaning that there is an influence of family social support on the motivation of pregnant women to maintain health during pregnancy during the covid-19 pandemic. Pregnant women who get social support have a positive impact, namely feeling loved, cared for, protected and appreciated by their families so that pregnant women have the motivation to maintain health during pregnancy.]]>
