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Zul Anwar Ajim Harahap
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lp2miain.padangsidimpuan@gmail.com
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INDONESIA
TAZKIR: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman
ISSN : 24427004     EISSN : 2460609X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education, Social,
TAZKIR: Jurnal Penelitian ilmu-ilmu sosial dan keislaman published in 2015 with P-ISSN: 2442-7004, and E-ISSN: 2460-609X is A peer-reviewed journal that is published by the LPPM IAIN Padangsidimpuan, North Sumatera, Indonesia. The journal an effort to provide forums for academicians and researchers who are interested in the discussion of current and future issues on Islamic studies. The journal is dedicated to the scholarly study of all aspects of Islam and of the Islamic world. Particular attention is paid to works dealing with history, geography, political science, economics, anthropology, sociology, law, literature, religion, philosophy, international relations, environmental and developmental issues, as well as ethical questions related to scientific research. TAZKIR: Jurnal Penelitian ilmu-ilmu sosial dan keislaman is published twice a year (June and December)
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 271 Documents
Nilai Adat Istiadat dalam Sunat Rasul di Gampong Gunung Pudung Kabupaten Aceh Selatan Samwil Samwil; Fakhrul Rijal; Devi Martina
Tazkir: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 8, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/tazkir.v8i1.5800

Abstract

This study discusses the uniqueness and meaning contained in the traditions of the circumcision of the apostle. The researcher uses the symbolic interaction theory developed by Herbert Blummer to analyze the meaning of Symbolic Interaction in the Unique Portrait of the Implementation of the Circumcision of the Apostles in Gampong Gunung Pudung, Kluet Utara, Aceh Selatan. Theoretically, symbolic interaction is a social life which is basically human interaction using symbols. So a symbol is not formed through mental coercion, it arises because the meaning is given by humans themselves. The type of research used by the researcher is qualitative and the focus of this research is intended to limit studies that can facilitate researchers in managing data which then becomes a conclusion according to the formulated problem. The results of this study indicate that there are several unique customs of circumcision of the apostle in Gampong Gunung Pudung which are very different from other areas such as hitting canangs, asking for money from close relatives, washing rice into the river, carrying on shoulders or being lifted on a stretcher, bathing in the river and swing chickens and now they still maintain their ancestral culture.
Peningkatan Hasil Pembelajaran Tematik Terpadu dengan Model Cooperative Tipe make a Match di Kelas IV SD N 015 Simangambat Fadhilah Muthmainnah; Desyandri Desyandri
Tazkir: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 8, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/tazkir.v8i1.5416

Abstract

This research is a classroom action research (CAR). The approaches used are qualitative and quantitative approaches. It was carried out in two cycles, namely the first cycle consisting of 2 meetings, and the second cycle consisting of 1 meeting. Each cycle includes four stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The subjects of this study were teachers and students with a total of 20 students. The data source is the process and results of implementing integrated thematic learning with a make a match type cooperative model. The technique used is observation, tests, and non-tests that are observed are lesson plans, teacher aspects and student aspects. The results showed an increase in: a) RPP cycle I obtained an average of 78.75% with good qualifications (B), and cycle II obtained an average of 95% with very good qualifications (SB). b) Implementation in the teacher aspect of cycle I obtained an average of 78,08% good qualifications (B), and cycle II obtained an average of 96.8% very good qualifications (SB). c) Assessment of students in improving learning outcomes in the first cycle obtained an average of 79.65%, and the second cycle with an average of 93.75%. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the cooperative model of the make a match type can improve student learning outcomes in integrated thematic learning
The Significance of Students' Perception and Participation on Reading Comprehension at IAIN Padangsidimpuan Ardi Oktapian; Dina Maileni; Juliana Juliana
Tazkir: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 8, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/tazkir.v8i1.5744

Abstract

This article aimed to find out the influence of students’ perception and participation of Tadris English Department students toward Reading Comprehension learning during the Covid-19 Era at IAIN Padangsidimpuan. The data were collected through students’ perception questionnaires, students' participation questionnaires, and reading comprehension tests. This research was correlational research design using a quantitative method. The subject of the research was the students’ 2nd year English department programs at IAIN Padangsidimpuan. The research sample was taken by using Total population sampling. 65 students have been used as samples in this research. Simple linear regression and multiple regression formula were used to analyze the data. The research findings showed that first, there was a significant influence on students’ perception and their Students’ Reading Comprehension with a score (0.000 0.05). Second, there was a significant influence on students’ participation and reading comprehension with scores (0.000 0.05). Third, there was a significant influence between perception and participation on students reading comprehension with a score (0.000  0.05) at  IAIN Padangsidimpuan
Organizational Activeness and Obedience in Carrying Out Worship Against Social Piety of Students at Rambah Hilir High School, Rokan Hulu Regency Ardiansyah Lubis
Tazkir: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 8, No 1 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/tazkir.v8i1.5809

Abstract

This research aimed at knowing the effect of organizational activity and obedience in performing worship to student social piety at State Senior High School 2 Rambah Hilir District, Rokan Hulu Regency. It was a field research with quantitative approach. The samples of this research were 172 students at State Senior High School 2 Rambah Hilir District, Rokan Hulu Regency. Questionnaire and documentation techniques were used for collecting the data. Linear and multiple regression techniques were used for analyzing the data. The results of this research showed that there was a significant effect of organizational activity and obedience in performing worship to student social piety at State Senior High School 2 Rambah Hilir District, Rokan Hulu Regency. It was seen from tobservedttable(0.6380.159) with sig. 0.0000.005 (40.7%). There was a significant effect of obedience in performing worship to student social piety that was seen from robserved rtable(0.6430.159) with sig. 0.0000.005 (41.4%). And there was a significant effect of organizational activity and obedience in performing worship simultaneously to student social piety that was seen from observed Ftable (90.3233.05) with contribution of 51.7%. It means that the contribution  of the independent variable to the dependent variable was51.7%.
AYAT-AYAT MODERASI BERAGAMA PERSPEKTIF TAFSIR IBNU KAS|I>R Syaefudin Achmad
Tazkir: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 8, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/tazkir.v8i2.6035

Abstract

Indonesia is a country that has six officially recognized religions. This plurality of course has the potensial to create horizontal conflictd between religious adherents. It is proven that in 2020 there have been many conflicts and cases of intolerance religious background, even in education. Religious moderation is an attitude that every citizen in Indonesia must have so that religious backround conflict do not occur. The purpose of his study was to examine the values of religious moderation in the verse of the al-Qur’an  perspective of Ibnu Kas|ir contained in the “PAI dan Budi Pekerti Class XII Book’. This study uses a qualitative approach, library research methods, documentation collections techniques, inductive analysis, and peer checking techniques for validity. Verses that contain religious moderation values in the book include Surah al-Baqarah verse 83, Surah Ali- Imran verse 159, Surah Ali Imran verses 190-191, and Surah Ma’idah verse 2.
PEMBERDAYAAN “RUMAH TAHFIDZ” DALAM PEMBENTUKAN KARAKTER SANTRI (Studi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat di bidang Keagamaan di Kabupaten Tanah Datar ) Irwandi Irwandi
Tazkir: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 8, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/tazkir.v8i2.5632

Abstract

Abstract Article 31 of the 1945 Constitution indicates the importance of education and regulation in the country which contains basic education which is interpreted as character education with personality growth. The character education in question essentially includes matters relating to religion, honesty, tolerance, discipline, hard work, creative, independent, democratic, curiosity, national spirit, love for the homeland, respect for achievement, friendly/communicative, peace-loving, fond of reading. , care for the environment, care about social, responsibility. In accordance with the demands of the 1945 Constitution, the local government together with the community realize a form of character education with the establishment of the "Tahfidz house" which aims to give birth to hafidz/zah in Kab. Flat Land. And basically it also teaches the values of character education. The results of the establishment of “rumah tahfidz” will be examined using a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. With the findings that the "Tahfidz house" in Tanah Datar Regency has shown results both quantitatively and qualitatively, in various forms including increased religious attitudes, honesty, tolerance, discipline, hard work, respect for achievement, friendly/communicative, and responsibility.Keywords: "Tahfidz House, Character, Empowerment" Abstrak Pasal 31 Undang-undang Dasar 1945 menisyaratkan tentang arti pentingnya pendidikan dan pengaturan di tanah air yang memuat tentang pendidikan dasar yang dimaknai dengan pendidikan karakter dengan pertumbuhan kepribadian. Pendidikan karakter dimaksud pada hakekatnya memuat hal yang berkaitan dengan religius, jujur, toleransi, disiplin, kerja keras, kreatif, mandiri, demokratis, rasa ingin tahu, semangat kebangsaan, cinta tanah air, menghargai prestasi, bersahabat/komunikatif, cinta damai, gemar membaca, peduli lingkungan, peduli sosial, tanggung jawab. Sesuai tuntutan UUD 1945 maka pemerintah daerah bersama masyarakat mewujudkan bentuk pendidikan karakter dengan berdirinya “rumah tahfidz”yang bertujuan untuk melahirkan para hafidz/zah di Kab. Tanah Datar. Dan pada dasarnya juga mengajarkan nilia-nilai pendidikan karakter.. Hasil dari berdirinya “rumah tahfidz”  ini akan di teliti dengan menggunakan metode Kualitatif dengan pendekatan Deskriptif. Dengan temuan bahwasanya “rumah tahfidz” di Kabupaten Tanah Datar telah memperlihatkan hasil baik secara kuantitatif maupun kualitatif, dengan berbagai bentuk yang diantaranya peningkatan sikap religius, jujur, toleransi, disiplin, kerja keras, menghargai prestasi, bersahabat/komunikatif, dan  tanggung jawabKata Kunci: “Rumah Tahfidz, Karakter, pemberdayaan
Representasi Politis pada Perda Syariah: Sebuah Kajian Kepustakaan Juparno Hatta
Tazkir: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 8, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/tazkir.v8i2.6076

Abstract

Pasca reformasi meniscayakan luapan ekspresi politik identitas di ruang publik. Perda syariah adalah bentuk dari politik identitas, selain munculnya partai politik Islam di Pemilu 1999. Desakan kelompok islamis dan diperentara juga keterlibatan aktor politik daerah mensukseskan penerbitan perda syariah dan sejenisnya di berbagai wilayah Indonesia. Kehidupan politik yang dinamis dan dipenuhi preferensi politis. Perda ini berdiri diantara idealism atau pragmatism. Dunia politik adalah arena perjuangan, para aktor politik berusaha untuk mencapai kemenangan dengan mempertimbangkan kalkulasi kemenangan dan kegagalan. Pada umumnya, manusia adalah makhluk rasional, memiliki preferensi, kepentingan, dan kepercayaan. Aktor politik memiliki maksud dan tujuan dari tindakannya. Membutuhkan modal sosial serta sumber daya dalam praktik politik. Agama menjadi modal dan strategi yang efektif dan efesien dalam arena politik. Di tahun politik, agama adalah elemen sosial yang populer dan banyak digunakan. Menimbang, agama dapat memberikan nilai tukar kepada elite politik. Artikel ini menemukan bahwa representasi politik menjadi tajuk utama keberadaan perda syariah melihat dari proses dinamika lahirnya produk ini. Politisasi Islam menjadi strategi dari aktor politik untuk menciptakan basis pendukung di tengah masyakat.Kata Kunci: Perda Syariah, Arena politik, Representasi politis, Politisasi Islam, Strategi populis
The Model of the Distribution of Inheritance of the Muslim Community of the Lampung Pubian Tribe in the Perspective of Social Construction Theory Muhamad Rudi Wijaya; M. Syekh Ikhsan Syaifudin; Anas Habibi Ritonga
Tazkir: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 8, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/tazkir.v8i2.5666

Abstract

The tradition of the Islamic community of the Pubian tribe in the village of Gedong Tataan regarding the distribution of inheritance is left to the eldest son only. Looking at the situation of modernized societies in many aspects of life, this tradition should have been abandoned, but it should still be maintained. This makes writers interested in exploring deeper traditions. This study is classified as a qualitative study, and the type of study is a case study using a phenomenological approach and is analyzed by social construction theory. The results of this study show that the formation of tradition is at several stages. 1. At the moment of externalization, the process is self-adaptation to the socio-cultural world, which brings about phenomena in the form of adaptation to public inheritance. Traditions, which have historical and normative foundations. 2. At the moment of objectification, the process of self-interaction with the socio-cultural world creates a phenomenon in the form of recognition and belief that public heritage is a positive tradition. 3. At the moment of internalization, the process of self-identification with the socio-cultural world created the phenomenon of social classification based on history and the group that preserved it. The reason the Islamic community in the village of Gedong Tataan has realized and maintained this tradition is that they want to avoid conflicts and divisions and even fight for property.
PRAKTEK OBJECTIFICATION PEREMPUAN BERHIJAB DALAM AKSI SELFIE DI INSTAGRAM juliana kurniawati
Tazkir: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 8, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/tazkir.v8i2.6189

Abstract

Aksi selfie perempuan berhijab kerap kita jumpai berseliweran dalam newsfeed akun Instagram. Beragam gaya selfie perempuan berhijab dapat kita saksikan pada beberapa akun kompilasi dan akun pribadi. Selfie bukan sebuah fenomena baru namun masih layak untuk dikaji dari sisi pelaku yang memposisikan diri sebagai subjek. Proyek penelitian bertajuk Selfiecity (2014) menginformasikan bahwa selfie banyak dilakukan oleh perempuan. Namun penelitian terkait selfie pada perempuan berhijab belum banyak dilakukan. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji praktik selfie perempuan berhijab menggunakan konsep selfie objectification Lexie dan Lindsay Kite dan feminisme post digital Amy Shields Dobson. Artikel ini menggunakan analisis wacana. Data diperoleh dari unggahan foto dalam akun kompilasi @jilbab_chantik dan @selfie_mukena. Kedua akun ini digunakan untuk menggambarkan aksi perempuan berhijab di Instagram sebagai praktik selfie objectification. Hijab selfie diproduksi secara berbeda pada kedua akun tersebut. Alih-alih memberikan ruang praktik partisipatory culture justru terjebak pada protokol Instagram yang menghendaki dipatuhi. Hadirnya admin akun menggeser foto selfie yang sejatinya memberikan kebebasan sebagai subjek kembali menjadi objek foto.
ADAT DAN KEBUDAYAAN DI INDONESIA PANDANGAN SOSIAL, PANDANGAN ANTROPOLOGI DALAM HUKUM ISLAM Faiz Mukaffi Achmadi
Tazkir: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial dan Keislaman Vol 8, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/tazkir.v8i2.5683

Abstract

Hukum atau aturan yang tidak tertulis dan hidup di dalam masyarakatnya. Hukum adat ini sendiri memiliki banyak ragam perbedaan di setiap daerahnya termasuk dalam hal ini adalah perkawinan. Dalam penulisan ini metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif, dimana penulis memiliki beberapa rujukan atau referensi untuk menyempurnakan penulisan ini. Hasil pembahasan dalam penulisan ini dapat dikatakan bahwa pandangan sosiologi maupun pandangan antropologi dalam hukum islam mengenai perkawinan yang dimaksud adalah dengan keanekaragamann kebudayaannya yang disandingkan dengan pola kehidupan dalam masyarakat, dan perbedaan sistem adat perkawinan di setiap daereah Indonesia disebabkan karena adanya perbedaan kekerabatan ataupun keturunan yang dianut oleh masing-masing masyarakat hukum adat di Indonesia. Lalu hubungan adat dengan antropologi itu dapat dilihat dari kebudayaan, kalau antropologi itu bagaimana awal kebudayaan itu muncul, karena pada dasarnya antropologi itu adalah ilmu yang mempelajari tentang manusia baik itu fisiknya maupun kebudayaannya.Kata Kunci : Hukum Adat, Perkawinan, Antropologi