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Contact Name
Putri Wulandini S
Contact Email
putri.wulandini@univrab.ac.id
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
JKA@univrab.ac.id
Editorial Address
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Location
Kota pekanbaru,
Riau
INDONESIA
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab
Published by Universitas Abdurrab
ISSN : 25412620     EISSN : 25798723     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
JKA adalah Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab yang lahir November 2016, jurnal ini merupakan wadah penelitian bagi dosen dan perawat, mengenai perkembangan keilmuan keperawatan. Jurnal ini telah memiliki OJS (E-ISSN: 2579-8723) dan sangat membantu bagi rekan-rekan yang membutuhkannya. JKA terbit pada bulan juli dan Januari.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 238 Documents
HUBUNGAN MANAJEMEN KEPALA RUANGAN TERHADAP KINERJA PERAWAT: SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW Susanti AO; Laeli chaerina; Rifqa Adisti Nursyahrani; Putri syalistiawati; Heri Ridwan; Iyos Sutresna; Lienji Amelia
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Volume 9 Nomor 1 Juli 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jka.v9i1.5439

Abstract

Manajemen keperawatan merupakan proses dimana perawat memberikan perawatan, pengobatan, dan bantuan kepada pasien. Kepala ruangan harus memenuhi persyaratan manajerial agar dapat menerapkan manajemen keperawatan dengan menggunakan proses manajemen perawat, khususnya fungsi manajemen tersebut. Tujuan studi literatur ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis hubungan antara manajemen kepala ruangan dengan kinerja perawat berdasarkan hasil kajian sistematis dari berbagai literatur. Metode yang digunakan adalah systematic literature review pada 5 jurnal yang telah diku mpulkan dari database Google Scholar yang dipublikasikan dari tahun 2020 hingga 2024. Dari hasil telaah, didapatkan bahwa manajemen kepala ruangan memiliki hubungan dengan kinerja perawat. Manajemen kepala ruangan yang baik akan meningkatkan kinerja perawat pelaksana. Kata Kunci: Kepala Ruangan, Kinerja Perawat, Manajemen
ESENSI LAPORAN NERACA KEUANGAN DALAM PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN ORGANISASI RUMAH SAKIT sri wahyuni; Budi Hartono; Anggy Vidian; Nurfarahin Nurfarahin
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Volume 8 Nomor 2 Januari 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jka.v8i2.5451

Abstract

The balance sheet plays a crucial role in the strategic decision-making of hospitals by assessing financial health and operational sustainability. This article explores how the main elements of the balance sheet working capital, operating costs, cash flow, and capital structure can significantly impact managerial effectiveness and hospital profitability. Optimal management of working capital, for instance, can improve cost efficiency by ensuring that the hospital has sufficient funds for operational needs without compromising financial stability. On the other hand, analyzing operating costs is essential, especially in crisis situations like a pandemic, when hospitals face greater cost challenges. Cash flow becomes a key element for maintaining liquidity, ensuring that the hospital can meet its financial obligations on time and avoid liquidity issues that could disrupt daily operations. Additionally, a balanced capital structure helps support the financial stability of the hospital, minimizes risks, and strengthens its ability to invest in improving health services and facilities. A thorough understanding of each component of the balance sheet forms the foundation for strategic and efficient decision-making, ultimately focusing on growth, sustainability, and the enhancement of healthcare quality.
HUBUNGAN FAKTOR PERILAKU TERHADAP KUNJUNGAN BALITA KE POSYANDU DI PUSKESMAS TANDUN KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU Yeyen Gumayesty; Nabilah Aufa Maulana; Winda Septiani; Yuyun Priwahyuni
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025): Volume 8 Nomor 2 Januari 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jka.v8i2.5539

Abstract

Abstract A visit for a toddler to the posyandu is a visit made by the mother with the benefit of monitoring the growth and development of the toddler and to determine the child's nutritional status by measuring their weight every month so that they can detect the child's health status early. The number of toddlers weighed in 2021 in Riau Province decreased by 38.7% and in 2022 the number of toddlers weighed increased significantly by 60%, while the percentage of toddlers weighed in Rokan Hulu district in 2023 was 68%. This has not yet reached the national target of 80%. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between behavioral factors and visits by toddlers to posyandu in the Tandun Community Health Center Working Area, Rokan Hulu Regency in 2024. The research method uses quantitative research with a cross sectional design. The research population was 579 toddlers with a research sample of 168 people. Data collection used questionnaires and direct interviews. Data analysis uses univariate and bivariate analysis. The research results showed that 90 respondents (53.6%) had incomplete visits for toddlers. Variables related to toddler visits were knowledge (P-value 0.001 and POR 10.269), distance to posyandu (P-value 0.001 and POR 5.207) and family support (P-value 0.001 and POR 2.886) while variables that were not related were immunization status toddler. It is recommended that the Community Health Center educate the public regarding visits to posyandu and map the posyandu schedule so that it can be reached by mothers with toddlers. Keywords: Posyandu visits, Knowledge, Distance, Family Support, Toddler Immunization Status Abstrak Kunjungan balita ke posyandu merupakan kunjungan yang dilakukan oleh ibu dengan manfaat untuk memantau tumbuh kembang balita dan untuk mengetahui status gizi anak dengan menimbang berat badan setiap bulan sehingga secara dini dapat mendeteksi status kesehatan anak. Jumlah balita ditimbang tahun 2021 di Provinsi Riau mengalami penurunan sebesar 38,7% dan pada tahun 2022 jumlah balita ditimbang naik secara signifikan sebesar 60% sedangkan persentase balita ditimbang di kabupaten Rokan Hulu tahun 2023 sebesar 68%. Hal ini belum mencapai target nasional yaitu 80%. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor perilaku terhadap kunjungan balita ke posyandu di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tandun Kabupaten Rokan Hulu tahun 2024. Metode penelitian menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah balita sebanyak 579 orang dengan sampel penelitian sebanyak 168 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dan wawancara langsung. Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan kunjungan balita yang tidak rutin sebanyak 90 responden (53,6%). Variabel berhubungan dengan kunjungan balita yaitu pengetahuan (P-value 0,001 dan POR 10,269), jarak ke posyandu (P-value 0,001 dan POR 5,207), dan dukungan keluarga (P-value 0,001 dan POR 2,886) sedangkan variabel yang tidak berhubungan adalah status imunisasi balita. Disarankan pada Puskesmas untuk melakukan edukasi kepada masyarakat terkait kunjungan ke posyandu dan melakukan pemetaan jadwal posyandu agar dapat dijangkau ibu yang memiliki balita. Kata kunci: Kunjungan Posyandu, Pengetahuan, Jarak, Dukungan Keluarga, Status Imunisasi Balita
IMPLEMENTASI SISTIM INFORMASI MANAJEMEN RUMAH SAKIT DI RAWAT INAP RS PEKANBARU MEDICAL CENTER TAHUN 2024 sri wahyuni; Hetty Ismainar; Adrian Mulya
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Volume 9 Nomor 1 Juli 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jka.v9i1.5644

Abstract

There is a demand for regulations stating that every health service must organize a hospital management information system and be able to manage and develop SIMRS such as electronic medical records. In its implementation, there are problems in inputting SIMRS. The purpose of this Residency Activity is to find out the problems in the implementation of SIMRS at Pekanbaru Medical Center Hospital, then find the root of the problem and make a plan of action from the problem. The method of Residency activities is qualitative with observation and in-depth interviews. The results of the residency show that the priority problem in SIMRS implementation is the absence of evaluation activities in SIMRS implementation. The researcher provides a plan of action recommendation for evaluating SIMRS implementation, for example by using satisfaction surveys, conducting internal electronic medical record audits, forming a SIMRS Implementation Special Assessment Team, and developing SIMRS so that evaluating SIMRS implementation becomes easier. Keywords: Evaluation, Implementation, SIMRS
EFEKTIVITAS REBUSAN KAYU MANIS DAN KEMANGI TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH Awaluddin Awaluddin; Atika Dewi
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Volume 9 Nomor 1 Juli 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jka.v9i1.5859

Abstract

Hypertension is a common health problem in the elderly and can cause various serious complications if not treated properly. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of cinnamon and basil leaf decoction on lowering blood pressure in elderly hypertension in Sialang Baru Village, Siak Regency, Riau Province. The research method used is quantitative with pre-post experimental sampling technique. This study involved 40 respondents who were divided into two intervention groups of cinnamon bark decoction and basil leaf decoction. Blood pressure measurements were taken before and after the intervention for seven days. The statistical test used was the Wilcoxon test. The results showed that there was a significant decrease in blood pressure after the administration of cinnamon bark decoction, with a median value before intervention of 166.23 mmHg and after intervention to 155.58 mmHg (p < 0.05). Similarly, in the basil leaf decoction group, the median blood pressure value before the intervention was 167.44 mmHg and after the intervention became 156.16 mmHg (p < 0.05). The analysis showed that cinnamon bark decoction was more effective than basil leaf decoction in reducing blood pressure in the elderly.
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KESIAPAN IBU HAMIL DALAM MENGHADAPI PERSALINAN DI PRAKTEK BIDAN DI WILAYAH REJOSARI Yulia Febrianita; Febrianti Zega
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Volume 9 Nomor 1 Juli 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jka.v9i1.6045

Abstract

High maternal and infant mortality rates are still a challenge in various countries, including Indonesia. One of the factors that influence the safety of the mother and baby in the birth process is the readiness of pregnant women in the face of labor. This readiness is greatly influenced by the level of mother's knowledge of labor, danger signs, and maintenance during and after delivery. Lack of information can cause anxiety and unpreparedness that is at risk of complications during childbirth. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women and the readiness of mothers in dealing with labor in Midwifery Clinic, Rejosari Region. This study uses quantitative methods with descriptive correlation design. The research population is all pregnant women in Midwifery Clinis, as many as 32 people, who also became a sample with a total sampling technique. The research instrument uses a questionnaire, with data analysis carried out univariate and bivariate. The results of the analysis show that there is a significant relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women and the readiness of the mother in dealing with labor with the value of p-value = 0.01 (<α = 0.05). Based on the results of this study, it is recommended that pregnant women get further education regarding labor preparation through the class of pregnant women and health counseling. Health workers are also expected to be more active in providing information about labor signs, pain management techniques, as well as the importance of family support in the birth process. With increasing knowledge, it is expected that the readiness of pregnant women in the face of labor can increase, thereby reducing the risk of complications during labor.
TEORI SELF CARE DARI OREM: FILOSOFI DAN PRAKTEK DALAM KEPERAWATAN Desi Fitriyanti; Siti Rahmalia
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 2 Januari 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jka.v9i2.6178

Abstract

This literature review analyzes the philosophy and practical applications of Dorothea Orem's Self-Care Theory within the context of contemporary nursing, addressing implementation challenges. Data were collected from scholarly articles, books, and journals published between 2010 and 2025, accessed through PubMed, Google Scholar, and ScienceDirect. The analysis reveals that Orem's theory, grounded in three core concepts—self-care (the patient's independence in meeting basic needs), self-care deficit (the inability to care for oneself due to illness/injury), and the nursing system (nurse support according to the level of dependence)—emphasizes patient autonomy and a holistic approach. In practice, this theory guides nurses in identifying self-care deficits, designing personalized interventions, and empowering patients through health education. However, implementing this theory faces various challenges, such as low patient health literacy, limited nursing time, cultural barriers, and healthcare infrastructure constraints. Conversely, technological advancements like digital health applications, telemedicine, and multidisciplinary collaboration present new opportunities to enhance the theory's effectiveness. Case studies involving patients with chronic illnesses demonstrate that applying Orem's theory can improve health outcomes, such as medication adherence and reduced complications. Therefore, strategic adaptations are necessary. These include patient-centered communication training for nurses, integrating digital technology into care, and policy support for community-based health empowerment. Future research is recommended to develop hybrid models that combine Orem's theoretical principles with technological innovations to improve the accessibility and scalability of self-care interventions.
HUBUNGAN LAMA PENGGUNAAN GADGET DENGAN INTERAKSI SOSIAL MAHASISWA DI PEKANBARU RIAU Saniya Saniya; Faikkotul Munawaroh
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Volume 9 Nomor 1 Juli 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jka.v9i1.6274

Abstract

Abstract Gadgets are devices that are communication tools and are widely used in everyday life, whether used as a communication tool or to help with work. Social interaction is a dynamic social relationship between individuals and individuals, groups and groups and individuals and groups. Excessive use of gadgets will have an impact on social interaction patterns between individuals. The aim of this research is to determine the relationship between length of use of gadgets and social interaction among students at the Faculty of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Abdurrab University, Pekanbaru." The population in this study were all students at the Faculty of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Abdurrab University, Pekanbaru and the sample was taken using a cluster sampling technique of 288 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire sheet that was given online to respondents. The type of research used was quantitative research with a correlation design and used a cross-sectional approach. Data analysis used univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. Data collection methods This was carried out using a questionnaire regarding the length of use of cellphones and social interaction. The statistical test results show a P value = 0.001 < α = 0.05, which means there is a relationship between the time of gadget use and social interaction among students at the Faculty of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, Abdurrab University. Keywords: Gadgets, social interaction Abstrak Gadget adalah perangkat yang menjadi alat komunikasi dan banyak digunakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari, baik digunakan sebagai alat komunikasi ataupun dalam membantu pekerjaan. Interaksi sosial merupakan hubungan sosial yang dinamis antara individu dengan individu, kelompok dengan kelompok maupun individu dengan kelompok. Penggunaan gadget yang berlebihan akan berdampak pada pola interaksi sosial antar individu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Hubungan Lama Penggunaan Gadget dengan Interaksi Sosial Pada Mahasiswa/i Fakultas Farmasi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Abdurrab Pekanbaru”. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa Fakultas Farmasi dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Abdurrab Pekanbaru dan pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik cluster sampling sebanyak 288 responden. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan lembar kuesioner yang diberikan secara online kepada responden. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain korelasi dan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Analisa data menggunakan analisa univariat dan analisa bivariat. Metode Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner lama penggunaan Gadget dan interaksi sosial. Hasil uji statistic menunjukkan nilai P value = 0.001 < α = 0,05 yang berarti terdapat hubungan antara lama penggunaan gadget dengan interaksi sosial pada mahasiswa Fakultas Farmasi Dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Abdurrab. Diharapkan mahasiswa dapat menggunakan gadget secara bijak dan cermat agar tidak mengurangi interaksi sosial baik secara individu maupun berkelompok. Kata Kunci : Gadget, Interaksi sosial
PENGETAHUAN MASYARAKAT TENTANG TERAPI BEKAM DI DESA AUR KUNING KECAMATAN KAMPAR KIRI HULU TAHUN 2025 Roni Saputra; Pandi Yuhaga
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Volume 9 Nomor 1 Juli 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jka.v9i1.6275

Abstract

ABSTRAK Pengetahuan adalah hasil penginderaan manusia atau hasil tahu seseorang terhadap objek melalui indera yang dimiliki (mata, hidung, telinga, dan sebagainya) dan pengukuran pengetahuan dapat dilakukan dengan wawancara atau angket yang menanyakan tentang isi materi yang ingin diukur dari subjek penelitian atau subjek. Bekam merupakan metode pengobatan dengan cara mengeluarkan darah kotor dari dalam tubuh melalui permukaan kulit yang kemudian ditampung didalam gelas mihjamah, yang menyebabkan pemusatan dan penarikan darah di sana, lalu dilakukan penyayatan permukann kulit dengan pisau bedah, guna mengeluarkan darah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan masyarakat tentang terapi bekam di Desa Aur Kuning Kecamatan Kampar Kiri Hulu Tahun 2025. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan analisia deskriptif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat Desa Aur Kuning Kecamatan Kampar Kiri Hulu yang berjumlah 615 masyarakat. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 243 masyarakat. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah dengan accidental sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Dari analisis deskriptif didapat hasil yang berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 89 masyarakat dengan persentase 37%, berpengetahuan cukup 70 masyarakat dengan persentase 28% dan berpengetahuan kurang sebanyak 84 masyarakat dengan persentase 34%. Saran yang dapat di peroleh dari temuan ini adalah menunjukkan bahwa terapi bekam telah diterima secara positif oleh masyarakat dan menjadi bagian dari pilihan pengobatan alternatif yang dipercaya dan sebagai sumber informasi dalam penggunaan terapi bekam. Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Terapi Bekam, Masyarakat ABSTRACT Knowledge is the result of human sensing or a person's knowledge of objects through their senses (eyes, nose, ears, and so on) and the measurement of knowledge can be done by interviews or questionnaires that ask about the content of the material to be measured from the research subject or subject. Cupping is a treatment method by removing dirty blood from the body through the surface of the skin which is then accommodated in a mihjamah glass, which causes the concentration and withdrawal of blood there, then cutting the surface of the skin with a scalpel, to remove the blood. The purpose of this study is to find out public knowledge about cupping therapy in Aur Kuning Village, Kampar Kiri Hulu District in 2025. This type of research uses descriptive analysis. The population in this study is the community of Aur Kuning Village, Kampar Kiri Hulu District, which totals 615 people. The sample used was 243 people. The sampling technique is by accidental sampling. The research instrument used a questionnaire. From the descriptive analysis, the results were obtained that 89 people were well-informed with a percentage of 37%, knowledgeable 70 people with a percentage of 28% and 84 people with a percentage of 34% were poorly knowledgeable. The suggestion that can be obtained from these findings is to show that cupping therapy has been positively accepted by the community and is part of a trusted alternative treatment option and as a source of information in the use of cupping therapy. Keywords : Knowledge, Cupping Therapy, Society
HUBUNGAN GAYA HIDUP DENGAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA : LITERATURE REVIEW Awaluddin Awaluddin; Sharafinas Sharafinas
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol. 9 No. 2 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 2 Januari 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Abdurrab

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36341/jka.v9i2.6761

Abstract

WHO data indicates that there are 1.28 billion cases of hypertension worldwide. Hypertension can be controlled by maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including diet, obesity, and stress levels. The purpose of this literature review is to determine the relationship between lifestyle and hypertension. The method used in this paper is a literature review. A search for national and international journals was conducted using the Google Scholar database for the last five years, from 2020 to 2025. The search was conducted from November 2, 2024, to January 22, 2025. The keywords used in this literature review were elderly, lifestyle, hypertension, hypertension, lifestyle, and elderly. A total of 15,900 national journals and 44,300 international journals were found that matched these keywords. After evaluating the articles based on the criteria for the relationship between lifestyle and hypertension in the elderly, 20 national journals and 2 international journals met the criteria. Of these 22 journals, a p-value ranging from 0.00 to 0.044 was obtained, indicating a relationship between lifestyle and hypertension in the elderly.