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INDONESIA
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab
Published by Universitas Abdurrab
ISSN : 25412620     EISSN : 25798723     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
JKA adalah Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab yang lahir November 2016, jurnal ini merupakan wadah penelitian bagi dosen dan perawat, mengenai perkembangan keilmuan keperawatan. Jurnal ini telah memiliki OJS (E-ISSN: 2579-8723) dan sangat membantu bagi rekan-rekan yang membutuhkannya. JKA terbit pada bulan juli dan Januari.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 201 Documents
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN SISWI TENTANG FLOUR ALBUS DI KELAS X JURUSAN BUSANA BUTIK DAN TEKSTIL SMK NEGERI 4 PEKANBARU Roza, Andalia
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 2 (2018): Vol 1 No 2 Januari 2018
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI DIII KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS ABDURRAB PEKANBARU

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Abstract

Flour Albus ( Keputihan ) adalah cairan yang keluar berlebihan dari vagina bukan merupakan darah, tidak berupa darah, Flour Albus keadaan yang dapat terjadi fisilogis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan siswi tentang Flour Albus di kelas X jurusan jurusan busana butik dan tekstil SMK N 4 Pekanbaru tahun 2014. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskrpitif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 60 orang siswi. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian mengunakan teknik total sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 60 orang siswi. Instrumen penelitian yaitu dengan penyebaran kuesioner, data diolah secara manual yaitu dengan penyajian data dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 14 april 2014, tempat penelitan di SMK N 4 Pekanbaru, dan cara pengambilan data mengunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dari hasil Rekapitulasi Distribusi Frekuensi Gambaran Pengetahuan Responden tentang Flour Albus di kelas X Jurusan Busana Butik dan Tesktil SMK N 4 Pekanbaru Tahun 2014 dikategorikan tinggi sebanyak 11 orang ( 18,3 % ), sedang sebanyak 37 orang ( 62 % ), rendah sebanyak 12 orang (20 %). Walaupun demikian diharapkan kepada SMK N 4 Pekanbaru agar penduli kepada siswa/i terhadap semua yang menyangkut dengan masalah pengetahuan kesehatan dan mengaplikasikan pengetahuan kesehatan tersebut ke lingkungan sekolah, keluarga dan masyarakat karena derajat kesehatan mempengaruhi pengetahuan Flour Albus.Flour Albus ( Keputihan ) adalah cairan yang keluar berlebihan dari vagina bukan merupakan darah, tidak berupa darah, Flour Albus keadaan yang dapat terjadi fisilogis. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan siswi tentang Flour Albus di kelas X jurusan jurusan busana butik dan tekstil SMK N 4 Pekanbaru tahun 2014. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskrpitif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 60 orang siswi. Teknik pengambilan sampel pada penelitian mengunakan teknik total sampling dengan sampel sebanyak 60 orang siswi. Instrumen penelitian yaitu dengan penyebaran kuesioner, data diolah secara manual yaitu dengan penyajian data dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 14 april 2014, tempat penelitan di SMK N 4 Pekanbaru, dan cara pengambilan data mengunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa dari hasil Rekapitulasi Distribusi Frekuensi Gambaran Pengetahuan Responden tentang Flour Albus di kelas X Jurusan Busana Butik dan Tesktil SMK N 4 Pekanbaru Tahun 2014 dikategorikan tinggi sebanyak 11 orang ( 18,3 % ), sedang sebanyak 37 orang ( 62 % ), rendah sebanyak 12 orang (20 %). Walaupun demikian diharapkan kepada SMK N 4 Pekanbaru agar penduli kepada siswa/i terhadap semua yang menyangkut dengan masalah pengetahuan kesehatan dan mengaplikasikan pengetahuan kesehatan tersebut ke lingkungan sekolah, keluarga dan masyarakat karena derajat kesehatan mempengaruhi pengetahuan Flour Albus.
TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA DALAM MERAWAT PASIEN STROKE RUANG MERAK II DI RUMAH RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PEKANBARU Yunus, Muhammad Kailani; Roza, Andalia; Wahyuni, Sri Intan
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI DIII KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS ABDURRAB PEKANBARU

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Abstract

Stroke is a disease of functional brain disorders such as nerve paralysis (neurologic deficit) due to impaired blood flow minds around. Knowledge keuarga very influential and important role in the healing process of stroke patients. The purpose of this study to determine how the level of knowledge of the family in caring for stroke patients at the space Merak II hospitals Arifin Achmad Pekanbaru 2013. This research is quantitative, descriptive design. The population in this study were all relatives of patients who had a stroke who were treated at the Peacock Room II hospitals Arifin Achmad. The samples in this study using accidental sampling technique with a sample of 30 men in this study. Research tool that uses the questionnaire. From the analysis of the data obtained the majority of respondents 30-39 years as many as 15 people (50%), the majority of the level of knowledge of the family in caring for stroke patients at home higher by 7 people (23.33%), while as many as 18 people (60%), much lower 5 people (16.66%). expect to health professionals and to better provide health education especially families of stroke patients who would go home in order to care for stroke patients at home.
PENGARUH RENDAMAN AIR HANGAT PADA KAKI SEBELUM TIDUR TERHADAP INSOMNIA Putra, Ifon Driposwana
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 2 (2018): Vol 1 No 2 Januari 2018
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI DIII KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS ABDURRAB PEKANBARU

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Abstract

ABSTRACT Sleep desorders (insomnia) can lead to serious problems and even reduce quality of life. This often occurs in the elderly that decrease the quality of sleep. Soaking the feet in warm water before sleep can improve the microcirculation of the blood vessels and vasodilation causing a relaxing effect,  followed by increased secretion of melatonin this improving the quality of sleep. This study aimed to identify the effect of soaking feet in warm water before sleep to decreased insomnia of elderly in the PSTW Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru. This study uses a quasy-experimental design approach to one group pre test-pos test. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with 20 respondents who had been in accordance with the inclusion criteria. Intervention is given for 5 consecutive days. Measuremend of insomnia using insomnia ratting scale questionnaires. Differences insomnia score in the analysis with pairet t-test used ti test the mean difference of 2 measurement in the same group. The results showed the influence of soaking feet in warm water before sleep for penurunan insomnia after the intervention (). from these results it mean an increase in the decreased insomnia after a soak feet in warm water. Keywords : Insomnia, Elderly, warm water.   ABSTRAK Ganggaun tidur (insomnia) dapat mengakibatkan masalah serius bahkan juga dapat menurunkan kualitas hidup. Hal ini sering terjadi pada lansia yang berdampak pada menurunnya kualitas tidur. Terapi merendam kaki dengan air hangat sebelum tidur dapat memperbaiki mikrosirkulasi pembuluh darah dan vasodilatasi sehingga menimbulkan efek relaksasi yang dilanjutkan dengan peningkatan sekresi melatonin sehingga meningkatkan kualitas tidur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh merendam kaki dengan air hangat sebelum tidur terhadap penurunan insomnia pada lansia di Panti Sosial Tresna Werda Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasi experiment denga pendekatan one group pre test-post test. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan jumlah 20 responden yang telah sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Intervensi diberikan selama 5 hari berturut-turut. Pengukuran insomnia menggunakan kuesioner insomnia ratting scale. Perbedaan skor insomnia di analisis dengan uji pairet sample t-test yang digunakan untuk menguji beda mean dari 2 hasil pengukuran pada kelompok yang sama. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan adanya pengaruh rendaman air hangat pada kaki sebelum tidur terhadap penurunan insomnia responden setelah dilakukan intervensi (). dari hasil tersebut dapat dikatan terjadi penurunan insomnia setelah rendam kaki dengan air hangat. Kata kunci : Insomnia, Lanjut Usia, air hangat
PERAN CHAMPION KESELAMATAN PASIEN DALAM PENERAPAN BUDAYA KESELAMATAN PASIEN DI RUMAH SAKIT PEMERINTAH SE KOTA PEKANBARU Febrianita, Yulia; Saputra, Roni
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Vol 2 No.1 (Juli 2018)
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI DIII KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS ABDURRAB PEKANBARU

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Harvard School of Public Health menyebutkan bahwa dari seluruh dunia 43 juta orang dirugikan setiap tahun akibat perawatan yang tidak aman. Budaya keselamatan pasien yang baik dapat memperkecil insiden yang berhubungan dengan keselamatan pasien. Upaya dalam meningkatkan budaya keselamatan pasien dengan membentuk champion keselamatan pasien. Model peran yang dibentuk dapat membantu proses resosialisasi bagi staf dalam  pelaksanaan keselamatan  pasien dan penerapan budaya keselamatan pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui peran champion keselamatan pasien dalam penerapan budaya keselamatan pasien di ruangan rawat inap Rumah Sakit Pemerintah Se-Pekanbaru. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian non –eksperimental, dengan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif, menggunakan teknik sampel purposive sampling dengan sampel yang digunakan 92 perawat, tempat penelitian ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Pemerintah A dan Rumah Sakit Pemerintah B. Hasil menunjukkan terdapat peran champion keselamatan pasien dalam penerapan budaya keselamatan pasien di Rumah sakit Pemerintah se-kota pekanbaru adalah berkategori baik sebesar 56 %. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan perlunya membuat program pemberdayaan champion keselamatan pasien untuk meningkatkan budaya keselamatan pasien. Kata kunci : budaya, keselamatan pasien, peran champion    ABSTRACT The Harvard School of Public Health says that from around the world 43 million people are harmed each year as a result of unsafe treatment. A good patient safety culture can minimize incidents related to patient safety. Efforts in improving the patients safety culture by establishing a champion of patient safety. The role model established can help the process of resocialization for staff in the implementation of patient safety and the application of patient safety culture. This study aims to determine the role of champion of patient safety in the application of patient safety culture in the inpatient room Private Hospital Se-Pekanbaru. This research method uses non-experimental research type, with quantitative descriptive approach, using purposive sampling technique with sample used 92 nurses, in-patient study area of ​​government Hospital A and government Hospital B. Results show there is role of champion patient safety in the application of patient safety culture in goverment hospitals in Pekanbaru is good category by 56%. This study recommends the need to create a champion safety program for patient safety to improve patient safety culture.
GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN PASIEN HIPERTENSI DALAM MENGKONSUMSI OBAT TRADISIONAL DI UPT PSTW KHUSNUL KHOTIMAH PEKANBARU Marlita, Lora
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 1 (2016)
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Abstract

World Health Organization (WHO) said 65% of the population of developed countries have used traditional medicine. Traditional medicine is a treatment that uses the media content of plants with natural materials as raw materials. One example of traditional medicine to treat hypertension is garlic (allium sativum), garlic contains potassium, an important electrolyte potassium is needed by the body to maintain balance blood pressure. Excess use of traditional medicine is a traditional herb cheaper price, mduah obtained and treatment was also not complicated potion. The purpose of this study was to determine Overview Knowledge Hypertension In Patients Taking Traditional Medicines in Social Care Unit ELDERLY Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru in 2013. This type of research is a quantitative descriptive design (simple descriptive), the whole population of hypertensive patients totaling 38 people, with a sample of 38 people. Sampling techniques in this study is total sampling. Data collection is done by asking the Premier directly to the respondent. Data analysis performed univariate. From the research that has been carried out it was concluded that the respondents knowledge about traditional medicine for hypertension in particular generally good garlic that is 22 respondents (57.9%), respondents who had received information are 32 respondents (84.2%), and respondents who received information through counseling by 20 respondents (62.5%). Conclusions from the results of research condukted in Pekanbaru Khotimah Khusnul PSTW UPT 2013 is a good knowledge of the respondent. Expected from the research community, especially patients with hypertension in order to know and apply the traditional drugs
RELATIONS OF LEADERSHIP AND EMPLOYEE MOTIVATION WITH EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE OF EMERGENCY INSTALLATION Asnel, Roza; Rahmawati, Rahmawati
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab
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Abstract

RELATIONS OF LEADERSHIP AND EMPLOYEE MOTIVATION WITH EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE OF  EMERGENCY INSTALLATION     Everyones performance within the organization is influenced by leadership and motivation. Leadership is a gateway to both personal and organizational effectiveness. Leaders need to consider efforts to motivate employees to work well.  Data in arifin ahmad showed an increase in the number of employees who are absent without explanation in June of 42.89 % , juli 34.87 % , 53.14 % in August 2014 from 55 employees . This study aims to determine the relations of leadership and employee motivation with employee performance of  emergency installation  . This study is a quantitative research with cross sectional study conducted from November 2015- February 2016. The sample consisted of 55 respondents selected by Total Sampling . The variables studied were leadership and motivation . The data collection was done by using a questionnaire filled out by workers. The data obtained will be processed by univariate and bivariate.The results showed that there is a significant relationship between employee performance variables leadership P value 0,00 < 0.05 ; POR ( CI = 95 % ) = 34.50 (7,704-154,5) , motivation p value 0,00 < 0.05 ; POR ( CI = 95 % ) = 10.92 (3,062-38,97) .Suggested to  emergency installation to maintain and provide good cooperation between leaders and employees and always provide motivation among employee to improving employee performance .  
PENGARUH MASSAGE EFFLEURAGE TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS SKALA NYERI DISMENORE PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI MAN 2 PADANG ananda, yuanita
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol 2 No 1 (2018): Vol 2 No.1 (Juli 2018)
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Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is menstrual pain cause interference activity for a few hours or a few days. The prevalence of dysmenorrhea in Indonesia reached 64.25% and in West Sumatra reached 57.3%. MAN 2 Padang obtained in 80% had dysmenorrhea and causes 46% of young women is difficult to move, 27% do not learn and 7% concentration was unconscious for not being able to overcome the pain. One non-pharmacologic therapy to reduce dysmenorrhea namely effleurage massage. The objective of the study was to find out the the effect of effleurage massage to decrease intensity pain scale of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls of MAN 2 Padang in 2017. This type of the study was Pre-Experimental Design with One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The study was conducted in MAN 2 Padang. The study population was adolescent girls who have dysmenorrhea of 26 people. Total sample of 19 people with technique accidental sampling. The data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate analysis using paired sample t-test. The results of the study showed that the average intensity pain scale of dysmenorrhea before effleurage massage of 4.89 and after the massage effleurage 2.95. From the result of the statistical test, it was found out that the p value was 0.000 (p<0,05), which meant that there was an effect of effleurage massage to decrease intensity pain scale of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls in MAN 2 Padang. There was an effect of effleurage massage to decrease intensity pain scale of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. It is suggested that adolescent girls to apply effleurage massage to reduce pain of dysmenorrhea, both in school and outside of school.
PENGGUNAAN KIPAS ANGIN UNTUK MENGURANGI DISPNEA PADA PASIEN KANKER Indra, Rani Lisa
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 1 (2017): Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI DIII KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS ABDURRAB PEKANBARU

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Abstract

Dyspnea is a subjective experience, and often found in ptients with adavnced cancer. Use of a fan is one non-pharmacological approaches in dyspnea management. Purpose of applying evidence-based nursing (EBN) was to proved the effectiveness of the use of a fan in reducing the sensation of dyspnea perceived cancer patients. EBN was applied to paatients with advanced cancer, lung cancer or cancer that has undergone metastasis to lungs that reported dyspnea. This EBN implementation demonstrated the effectiveness of the fan in reducing dyspnea sensation of cancer patients. The use of the fan is expected to be part of the management of dyspnea in cancer patients both at home and in palliative care setting.
FAKTOR- FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN LANSIA DALAM MELAKUKAN ACTIVITY DAILY LIVING (ADL) DI UPT PSTW KHUSNUL KHOTIMAH MARLITA, LORA; Saputra, Roni; Yamin, Moh
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 2 (2018): Vol 1 No 2 Januari 2018
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Abstract

Lansia merupakan tahap akhir pertumbuhan manusia, saat seorang memasuki tahap lansia mereka akan mengalami berbagai perubahan yang dapat mempengaruhi lansia tersebut dalam melakukan aktivitas kehidupan sehari- hari. Timbulnya ketergantungan dalam melakukan ADL pada lansia dapat disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor seperti umur, kesehatan fisiologis, fungsi kognitif, dan fungsi psikososial. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui   faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi kemandirian lansia dalam melakukan activity of daily living (ADL) pada lansia di PSTW Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru.  Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif pada 80 oarang responden lansia. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan kuesioner tingkat kemandirian lansia. Hasil penelitian didapatkan klien tergantung 63,8% dalam melakukan ADL.  Klien dengan resiko mudah  terjatuh 57,5% dalam melakukan ADL. Klien dengan faktor penyakit 58,8% dalam melakukan ADL. Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan menjadi acuan bagi pihak PSTW untuk meningkatkan pelayanan sehingga lansia dapat melakukan aktivitas kehidupan sehari- hari secara mandiri.  
EVALUASI PROSES PEMBUATAN LAPORAN INTERNAL DAN PEMANFAATAN INFORMASI REKAM MEDIS RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM IBNU SINA PEKANBARU 2015 Octaria, Haryani; Jepisah, Doni
Jurnal Keperawatan Abdurrab Vol 1 No 1 (2016)
Publisher : PROGRAM STUDI DIII KEPERAWATAN UNIVERSITAS ABDURRAB PEKANBARU

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Abstract

Reporting hospital is an organization tool that aims to be able to generate reports in a quick, precise and accurate. This type of reporting consists of internal and external reports. From the observations which the author did to the internal hospital report Islam Ibnu Sina Pekanbaru, still found error calculation by nurses in Inpatient census room and Out patient so the summation becomes out of sync. With the rekapan of an error report is not accurate and the information needed to be less precise. Internal reporting utilized by the hospital especially the Director as well as the Foundation. As for the research purposes for causing Internal Report making process and utilization of medical record Information in hospital Islam Ibnu Sina Pekanbaru 2015.The design of this research is descriptive research with qualitative approach. Descriptive research is a method of research conducted with the goal to create a picture or descriptive of a situation objectively conducted in April-May 2016 with 3 Informant, Deputy Director, head of Unit, medical record and medical record Clerk.The research of data processing for medical record in hospital Islam Ibnu Sina be it Assembling, Coding, Indexing, and reporting already done with optimal. The process of making the report and the information already put to good use by the Director or such a Foundation report MOR. And for the utilization of medical record information used for decision making research and education.The conclusion to the Medical Record data processing already carried out with optimal. The process of creating reports and information were already well underway, and the utilization of medical record information already utilized by the Board of Directors for decision making. His medical record officers must quickly in input and merekap every day, room nurses should carefully in making the census, and the hospital must be responsible for protecting information.  

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