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Jurnal Serambi Engineering
Published by Universitas Serambi Mekkah Aceh
ISSN : 25283561     EISSN : 25411934     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32672/jse
Core Subject : Science, Social, Engineering,
Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Engineering Environmental Science
Jurnal Serambi Engineering diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Teknik Universitas Serambi Mekkah Banda Aceh. Jurnal ini diterbitkan sebagai media untuk menyalurkan informasi hasil penelitian dibidang keteknikan baik yang dilakukan oleh para dosen dari Fakultas Teknik, khususnya dari Universitas Serambi Mekkah maupun dari pihak lain. Penelitian yang dipublikasikan dapat berupa penelitian lapangan maupun laboratorium serta kajian literatur.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1,178 Documents
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Analisis Daya Dukung DAS Berdasarkan Kriteria Tata Air dan Daya Tampung Beban Pencemaran Sungai Gedek Nesta Lilis Anggraeni; Yusrianti Yusrianti; Shinfi Wazna Auvaria; Amrullah Amrullah
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 6, No 3 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v6i3.3252

Abstract

The increase in population every year and rapid economic development cause environmental problems related to the use of air resources. A need as what condition the water system to monitoring area stream the river in which to a variety problem environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the value of the load carrying capacity and assess the carrying capacity of the water management criteria. Based on the calculation of the pollution load capacity in class I, the parameters DO, COD, BOD, TSS and Ammonia exceed the load capacity of each of 3,325.07 mg/l, -9,872.32 mg/l, - 799,0063 mg/l, -271,705.21 mg/l, -664.06 mg/l. In class II that exceeds the load carrying capacity, the parameters DO, TSS, and Ammonia are 1,425.08 mg/l, -262.704.016 mg/l, -569.0619 mg/l, respectively. In class III, which exceeds the carrying capacity of the pollution load, the parameters DO, TSS, and Ammonia are 475.01 mg/l, -214.704.016 mg/l, -284.0558 mg/l, respectively. In class IV all parameters meet the pollution load capacity. The carrying capacity value based on the criteria of quality, quantity, and water continuity (water management) is 102.5 % included in the category.
Perancangan Media Animasi Merintis Penemuan Sejarah Lamuri Raihan Islamadina; Rizki Ubaidillah
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 5, No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v5i1.1605

Abstract

Lamreh, one of Aceh Besar regency areas, formerly had a kingdom called Lamuri Sultanate Kingdom. This Sultanate is the forerunner to the Sultanate of Aceh Darussalam. So that the history of Lamuri does not disappear, the writer is interested in providing information about the historical discovery of the kingdom of Lamuri in the form of animation. Lamuri's historical animation is designed in the form of 3-dimensional object visualization with easy-to-understand voice dialogue. Animation uses 3 software in the form of Iclone, Sketchup, and Corel pro x6. This animation amounts to 10 scenes with a duration of 5 minutes 45 seconds. Hopefully, this animation can provide information to the public about the forerunner of the history of Lamuri.
Analisis Determinan Disparitas Pendapatan di Provinsi Sumatera Utara Fadillah Sanita Harahap; Erlina Erlina; Rujiman Rujiman
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 5, No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v5i2.1926

Abstract

Development in principle is to create changes in a better direction which includes changes in economic structure, creating growth, social change, reducing or eliminating poverty, reducing disparity and overcoming the problem of unemployment. This study aims to analyze the effect of poverty, unemployment, Human Development Index (IPM) and Regional Original Income (PAD) on income disparity (VW) in North Sumatra Province. The results/Inequality condition in North Sumatra Province shows a decreasing pattern which means income disparity/inequality is getting smaller and more evenly distributed. Judging from the average Williamson Index in the western region has the smallest Williamson Index compared to the eastern region of North Sumatra, the poverty variable (POV) has a negative and significant effect on income, i.e. if POV increases, VW decreases. Unemployment Variable (TPT) has a positive and significant effect on VW, namely if TPT increases, VW increases. The Human Development Indexes variable (HDI) has a positive and significant effect on VW. If the HDI increases, the VW increases, and the Regional Original Income (PAD) has a negative and significant effect on VW, if the PAD increases, the VW decreases.
Analisis Limbah Tumbuhan Fitoremediasi (Typha Latifolia, Enceng Gondok, Kiambang) Dalam Menyerap Logam Berat Irhamni Irhamni; Setiaty Pandia; Edison Purba; Wirsal Hasan
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Vol. 3 Edisi Khusus Februari 2018
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v3i2.439

Abstract

Research on the ability of plants to reduce and transport pollutants, especially heavy metals to date continues to be done in line with technological developments. Hyperaccumulator plant species are still very limited, therefore research that leads to the search for these types of plants is still very necessary. The author wants to do research on the Result of Measurement of Waste Simulation of Phytoremediation Plant (Typha Latifolia, Enceng Gondok, Kiambang) in absorbing heavy metals.The purpose of this study was to obtain the results of phytoremediation plant measurements on th esimulated waste in absorbing heavy metals. The simulated wastes used for the three plants (Typha Latifolia, Enceng Gondok and Kiambang) are concentrations of 200 ppm, 150 ppm, 100 ppm and initial control. The highest analysis result of the highest measurement was obtained on the waste simulation of typha latifolia with 100 ppm of 25,1 gram and followed by water hyacinth 100 ppmequal to 18,8 gram. Resume from the accumulation of the three plants and the three different waste simulations, the typha latifolia plant has the best measurement results. This proves that typha latfolia plants have high absorption for heavy metals, and is a plant used as one of the heavy metal absorbent plants
The Organotin Applications in Biological, Industrial and Agricultural Sectors: A Systematic Review Abdualbasit M. Graisa; Amani A. Husain; Mohammed H. Al-Mashhadani; Dina S. Ahmed; Hadeel Adil; Emad Yousif
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 7, No 1 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v7i1.3825

Abstract

In the last few decades, the chemistry of organotin (IV) complexes of many biologically important compounds, has received significant interest in the preparation, identification and application of organotin units which are employed as photo-stabilizers, pesticides, pharmaceuticals and fire retardants. Biological properties of the system are modified by changing the organic ligands in organotin(IV) complexes. Using organotin (IV) materials in medications has brought significant attention by researchers recently. This is due to these compounds have demonstrated an excellent biological activity as well as organotin (IV) compounds are considers as anti-oxidant molecules as they work free radical scavengers. On the other hand, organotin (IV) complexes were used as photo-stabilizers for different types of plastic polymers. In this paper will review the most important potential work using organotin (IV) in both medicine and industrial applications.
Identifikasi Fasade Bangunan Peninggalan pada Rumah Tinggal di Kecamatan Banda Sakti Kota Lhokseumawe Armelia Dafrina; Fidyati Fidyati; Riza Fitri; Nova Purnama Lisa
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 5, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v5i3.2181

Abstract

Colonial architecture is an architectural style from a mixture of European architecture and through a process of adaptation to form Dutch architecture during the Indonesian era during the Dutch colonialism. This colonial architecture adapted to the local environment and climate in order to produce buildings that were suitable and comfortable to live in. The research object is the residential house in Banda Sakti District, Lhokseumawe City. This area is a place where there are historical buildings identified as the Dutch Colonial Heritage Area. The aim of this research is to identify the existence of houses in Banda Sakti District, Lhokseumawe City through the building facades which still have the characteristics of Dutch colonial architecture. This research method is a qualitative research method through direct observation at the research location and interviews of home owners. The research focuses on the elements of the outdoor facade that are related to the exterior of the building. The identification resulted that eight residential houses in Banda Sakti District still used the architectural features of the colonial building façade, but 2 of them had adapted to the times.
Sistem Pengelolaan Limbah Plastik di Kota Lhokseumawe - Provinsi Aceh Syaifuddin Yana; Dewi Mulyati; Badaruddin Badaruddin; Halimatussakdiah Halimatussakdiah
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 4, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v4i1.850

Abstract

The study aims to describe the plastic waste management from a processing perspective that has economic value added. Conversion of waste into an economic value, is one practice that can be a role of model, so that it can guide a certain region to do good and correct waste of management. The potential of Aceh’s plastic waste is relatively large, which must be considered by the regional government to be able to realize related to plastic waste processing  ctivities by the processor, where the existence is a large potential to be used as an opportunity for recycle. The current practice is still a little and only processing the plastic waste to become plastic chips, and there is no plastic waste processing  converted into processed plastic products. The existence of this processing can provide  conomic Added value for its owners  and provide benefits to  local governments as well. Therefore, it is need the role of  he Aceh government to bring up the spirit of entrepreneurship, especially in the management and processing of  lastic waste. On the other hand, a spirit of togetherness is needed through coordination and cooperation between local governments and non-governmental institutions, activists and environmentalists to carry out the mandate of the law relating to environmental conservation including waste management activities  that can be added to  conomic value.
Identifikasi Pertumbuhan Urban Heat Island secara Spasial-Temporal di Kota Palangka Raya Menggunakan Penginderaan Jauh dan Sistem Informasi Geografis Afrilyani Kontryana; Abdul Wahid Hasyim; Amin Setyo Leksono
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 6, No 1: Januari 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v6i1.2608

Abstract

Developments in the city of Palangka Raya y giving different temperature between urban and sub-urban. Phenomenon that  cities have warmer temperatures than sub-urban and rural areas called Urban Heat Island (UHI). This study aims to find out about the development of the UHI phenomenon in the city of Palangka Raya  from 2000  to 2018 using remote sensing and geographical system. Based on the analysis of the TIR band landsat 7,  in Kota Palangka Raya since 2000 has been UHI phenomenon, where high Land Surface Temperature (LST) was found dominantly in urban areas  compared to sub-urban areas . In 2018, as Palangka Raya city  had developed, based on the result of TIR band Landsat 8, the distribution of high LST not only found in the urban area, but in the sub-urban zone, especially at  Menteng Urban Village and Panarung Urban Village. The development of UHI in Palangka Raya city over eighteen years (2000-2018) show  in the sub-urban area  experienced changes of UHIindex’s area more dynamic than the urban area. Urban development causing to conversion of  vegetated land into impervious land,  which greatly affects the energy balance. The increase in impervious areas causes more solar radiation  that reaches the surfaces of the earth   more absorbing and it is converted into sensible thermal  energy which increases the surface temperature.
Pemetaan Risiko Pekerja Konstruksi Berbasis Metode Job Safety Analysis Di PT BBB Ali Zainal Abidin; Nina Aini Mahbubah
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 6, No 3 (2021): Juli 2021
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v6i3.3124

Abstract

The growing rapid infrastructure jobs have been acknowledged in line with rapid development of instfrastructure project in this nation. PT BBB is a prominent construction enterprise with specialize in both corporate and government project. As such project profoundly depend on human worker, a number of accident occurred which caused delay to finish scheduled task. This study aim to mapping degree of accident risk in order to mitigate risk likelihood. Job Safety Analysis is used as research approach. This research begun in determining working activities breakdown, followed by describing and  identifing hazards in each working activity, and finally propose a mitigating scenario in order to eliminate work accidents. The results showed that there were 208 accidents. Those accidents have been calculated from seven working activities breakdown. Furthermore, it is  found 22 potential hazards with likelihood risk as follow :  4 potential hazards is consideredaas low level risk, 8 potential hazards is determined in  moderate level risk, 6 potential hazard is classified in high level risk and finally 4 potential hazards is considered as extreme level risk.
Perencanaan Sistem Penyaluran Air Limbah Kawasan Aerocity X Wilayah A Kamila Khalishah; Didin Agustian Permadi; Etih Hartati
Jurnal Serambi Engineering Vol 4: No. Edisi Khusus (Oktober 2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/jse.v4i2.1467

Abstract

Aerocity X is an extended urban area provided to an international airport that consist of integrated  business and industrial areas. The total area is 3.480 Ha and it is expected to start construction phase in 2020. This research aims to take consideration of the existing condistions and technical criteria to design a sewerage system at Aerocity X area-zone A which has a total area of 1.801 Ha. The main aim is to provide centralized waste water management facility (including sewerage system) to handle wastewater problems caused by the increase population from the development of this area. The purpose of this research is to calculate dimension of the wastewaster pipeline. There are 43 service blocks and the estimated discharge of wastewater in 2045 in the area is 4,62 m3/s. The results of the calculation of main sewerage diameter is 200-2.350 mm using concrete pipa. The wastewater is conveyed to a Waste Water Treatment Plant (WWTP) located in the area using combination of gravitation and pump

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