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EKO-REGIONAL JURNAL PENGEMBANGAN EKONOMI WILAYAH
Published by Universitas Jenderal Soedirman
ISSN : 19076827     EISSN : 26208849     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
EKO-REGIONAL Jurnal Pembangunan Ekonomi Wilayah (Journal of Regional Economic Development) is a scientific journal containing research results on regional economics, tourism economics, geographical economics, natural resource economics, SMEs development, and local economic development. The journal is published by the Department of Economics and Development Studies, Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman in cooperation with Ikatan Sarjana Ekonomi Indonesia (ISEI) Purwokerto branch.
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Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 19 No 2 (2024)" : 8 Documents clear
The Impact of Agricultural Sector Development in 10 Provinces Setiawan, Alvin; Barokatumminalloh, Barokatumminalloh; Fauzi, Pahrul
EKO-REGIONAL Vol 19 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/1.erjpe.2024.19.2.3563

Abstract

Despite the large value of GRDP and investment at province level, the level of employment and income distribution still tends to fluctuate. The study aims to analyze the effect of development and investment in the agricultural sector on employment in the agricultural sector and income distribution. The type of this research is descriptive-quantitative using secondary data. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis of panel data. The analysis is divided into two models, the first model analyzes the impact of development and investment in the agricultural sector on employment in the agricultural sector, while the second model analyzes the same variables on income inequality. The results of the first model show that the development of the agricultural sector has a significant and positive effect on employment in the agricultural sector, while investment in the agricultural sector has an insignificant on employment in the agricultural sector. The results of the second model show that the development of the agricultural sector has a significant and negative effect on income inequality, while investment in the agricultural sector has an insignificant effect on income inequality. The implication of the results is that the government should maintain and improve the quality of the agricultural sector by implementing policies that encourage agricultural productivity and carry out equitable development of facilities and infrastructure to support agricultural activities in remote areas.
The Impact of Yogyakarta International Airport (YIA) Development on the Economy in the Special Region of Yogyakarta: Input-Output Analysis Listikarini, Dian Irsalina; Harlan, Evan
EKO-REGIONAL Vol 19 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/1.erjpe.2024.19.2.3786

Abstract

One of the infrastructures built to enhance global relations in Yogyakarta is Yogyakarta International Airport (YIA), located in Kulon Progo Regency. The airport is also equipped with supporting infrastructure, namely Airport Train. The government hopes that the construction of YIA will have an impact on the economy, especially the DIY Province, both directly and indirectly. Thus, this study aims to identify the impact of the economic shock of the construction of YIA using the 2016 DIY Province 52 Industry Input-Output tables issued and updated by the Central Bureau of Statistics in May 2021. This study found that the multiplier effect on the economy is greater than economic shocks with the construction sector being the most affected sector with a value of IDR 12.8 trillion. It can be concluded that the construction of YIA and its supporting infrastructure brought a positive impact on the economy of the DIY Province.
Econometric Model of Economic Growth in Indonesia Using the SYS and FD-GMM Approach Alfiyana, Siti; Astuti, Hartiningsih; Susilo, Joko Hadi; Endang, Endang
EKO-REGIONAL Vol 19 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/1.erjpe.2024.19.2.3914

Abstract

This study aims to determine the model of Indonesia's economic growth in 2013-2022 with dynamic panel data through the SYS-GMM and FD-GMM approaches, so that the variables that influence short-term and long-term economic growth can be identified. The research method used is quantitative descriptive analysis. The data used comes from the Central Statistics Agency of 34 provinces in Indonesia 2013-2022. This study found that economic growth was significantly positively influenced by the variables of inflation, foreign investment, and household consumption. Economic growth is significantly negatively affected by domestic investment variables, regional minimum wages, and open unemployment rates. Inflation, foreign investment, and household consumption have short-term impacts on economic growth, while domestic investment, regional minimum wages, and the open unemployment rate have long-term impacts on economic growth. Research finds economic growth is influenced by the previous year. The policy implication is that the government focuses on factors that increase economic growth
Dynamics of the Agricultural Sector and Food Security in the Border Areas East Nusa Tenggara Province – Timor Leste Nalle, Frederic Winston; Kadir, Rifadli D.; Masniadi, Rudi
EKO-REGIONAL Vol 19 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/1.erjpe.2024.19.2.4000

Abstract

East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province is a strategic area bordering Timor-Leste, with significant potential in agriculture and trade. However, NTT faces food insecurity issues, reflected in high poverty rates and malnutrition prevalence, making it the province with the highest malnutrition rate in Indonesia. This study uses Multiple Linear Regression Method to analyze the impact of climate change, accessibility, education, agricultural diversification programs, and community participation on food security. A sample of 150 farmers from Kupang, South Central Timor, North Central Timor, Belu, and Malaka districts was randomly selected. The results show that these five variables significantly affect food security in NTT, both partially and simultaneously. Strategic recommendations include adopting climate change adaptation programs, improving accessibility, education, agricultural diversification, and strengthening community participation in decision-making processes. 
The Realization of Village, Education, and Health Funds to Reduce Poverty in Eastern Indonesia Tamba, Helena Louisa Andriani; Shen, Ming; Nugraheni, Siwi; Sigiro, Ely Elprida; Nafisa, Ferinda
EKO-REGIONAL Vol 19 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/1.erjpe.2024.19.2.4503

Abstract

Village funds are used to improve the welfare of rural communities and develop various regions in Indonesia, including the 3T (frontier, remote, and disadvantaged) areas in Eastern Indonesia. Therefore, this study uses the Panel Least Square method to see the consequence of village, education, and health funds on poverty levels, especially in 7 provinces in Eastern Indonesia using yearly data 2017 - 2022. The realization of village funds, education funds, and health funds are used as independent variables, while the percentage of poor people is used as a dependent variable. The study results show that village fund and health fund significantly reduce poverty rates in Eastern Indonesia. Meanwhile, the education fund did not significantly reduce poverty in Eastern Indonesia. Although village and health funds can reduce poverty in Eastern Indonesia, the government should prioritize improving the education level of the region's people to significantly alleviate poverty.
Strategy to handling the challenges of small-scale fisheries vulnerability: case study Roban coastal, Batang regency Fitriyah, Silviaanis; Susilowati, Indah; Kusumawardhani, Hapsari Ayu
EKO-REGIONAL Vol 19 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/1.erjpe.2024.19.2.4510

Abstract

This study aims to identify the vulnerability of small-scale fishermen in the Roban Coastal Area through fast variables and slow variables, identify the adaptive capacity of fishermen to social-ecological changes, and analyze the resilience strategy of fishermen in facing rapid social-ecological changes due to national strategy projects. The method used was a mixed method with descriptive statistical analysis and 100 small-scale fishermen were taken as samples through purposive sampling. The results obtained show that the level of vulnerability of small-scale fishermen is in the high vulnerability category with a score of 7.89, the most vulnerable indicator is dependence on nature. The Roban Coastal small-scale fishermen resilience strategy is carried out through interdependence between stakeholders (academics, business people, government, and community) by obtaining the results that need to pay attention to several aspects (social, environmental, economic) in facing changes so that fishermen have a resilient level of resilience.
The Effect of Education and Skills on Unemployment: the Moderation Role of Economic Growth Ginanjar, Ardhita Eko; Prakoso, Albrian Fiky; Wulandari, Wida; Dewi, Retno Mustika
EKO-REGIONAL Vol 19 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/1.erjpe.2024.19.2.4524

Abstract

Aspects of community education, namely the average length of schooling (RLS) and Community Vocational Skills (CVS), are important to know community welfare, one of which is seen from the open unemployment rate (TPT). This study aims to analyze: (1) The relationship between RLS and TPT, (2) The effect of CVS on TPT, (3) The role of economic growth (EG) as a moderator between RLS and TPT, and (4) The role of economic growth (EG) as moderation between CVS and TPT, in Sidoarjo, East Java using 2019-2023 data. Using the Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) method, the findings in this study show that people's vocational skills are the main thing that affects TPT levels. However, The study notes that economic growth failed to moderate the relationship between RLS and CVS on TPT. Based on these findings, the government's role is very important in overcoming unemployment problems by improving vocational skills in the form of massive training for prospective workers and collaborating with related industries.
Measuring the Level of Prevalence of Undernourishment (PoU): Analysis of SDGs Achievement in Indonesia Iwang, Baso; Sa'at, Nor Hayati binti; Anwar, Andi Faisal; Rusydi, Bahrul Ulum
EKO-REGIONAL Vol 19 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/1.erjpe.2024.19.2.4525

Abstract

Prevalence of Undernourishment (PoU) is an indicator that measures the achievement of the 2nd goal of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) agenda. Ideally, Indonesia as an agricultural country is able to guarantee the availability of food supplies and people's access to nutritious food products becomes easier. However, since 2018-2022 the prevalence of undernourishment (PoU) in Indonesia has continued to increase from year to year. Therefore, this study aims to determine the factors that influence the level of Prevalence of Undernourishment (PoU) in Indonesia through food expectations, producer price index, food security budget, people's purchasing power and social assistance in the food sector. The novelty of this research is to try to trace the relationship between the dimensions of food quality, fiscal policy, price policy and people's purchasing power to the prevalence of undernourishment in Indonesia. To achieve this goal, a multiple regression analysis method was used with secondary data from 2011-2022 or the period before and after the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) agenda in Indonesia. The results of the study show that the producer price index, food security budget and people's purchasing power have a significant effect on the level of Prevalence of Undernourishment (PoU) in Indonesia. Meanwhile, food expectations and social assistance in the food sector have no significant effect on the level of Prevalence of Undernourishment (PoU) in Indonesia. Implication of this research, the government needs to evaluate various food security programs in order to maximize the reduction of the prevalence of undernourishment (PoU) in Indonesia.

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