Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health is a conference collection of technical papers freely accessible to scholars over the world. Articles featured vary areas of efforts to develop health and well-being for better society such as factors of illness, epidemiology, health promotion, health policy, nutrition, environmental health and safety, nursing and midwifery, and other sciences related to health development.
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951 Documents
<![CDATA[FACTORS AFFECTING NURSE TURNOVER IN HOSPITAL: A LITERATURE REVIEW ]]>
<![CDATA[Christiani, Luvi]]>;
<![CDATA[Ilyas, Jaslis]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 3 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health ]]>
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<![CDATA[Background: A turnover occurrence in the hospital was a constant problem. The cause of turnover was largely inclined to the level of job satisfaction, hostile work environment, excessive workload, resulting in a lack of motivation to stay. Methods: This study was conducted in a narrative review by looking at the factors causing turnover at various hospitals. The review was done by searching for articles and journals related to factors that lead to nurse turnover in the hospital. The referral journals are published in the accredited journal publications. The literature investigation was conducted in October-December 2017 through Universitas Indonesia online library and Google Scholar. Journals were selected based on predefined criteria and carried out a critical appraisal process. Results: The results of the journal investigation showed that some factors that support the nurse turnover in the hospital were the poor work environment, job dissatisfaction, excessive workload, the poor relationship between nurse and manager, lack of self-appreciation, burnout and low social support. Conclusions: The suggestion that can be given is to improve the work environment that is emphasized through policies to maintain the nurse in the workplace. ]]>
<![CDATA[FARMER EMPOWERMENT IN REDUCING EXPOSURE AND RESIDUAL PESTICIDES IN VEGETABLES: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY AT KUTAI KARTANEGARA DISTRICT, INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Ningsih, Ryan]]>;
<![CDATA[Wirapuspita, Ratih]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health ]]>
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<![CDATA[Background: Based on the success of a pesticide in to overcome the problem of pest attacks, more farmers tend to use pesticide in higherdoze. Aims: The purpose of this research is to identify problems and looking for cause a problem so that obtained alternative problem handling food safety in products of vegetable planted farmers. Methods: An observational study with cross sectional design. The total sample of 25 farmers with non-random sampling technique that is total population. Analysis of the data used univariate and bivariate analysis using Spearman correlation test and continued with a linear regression test Results: All respondents in plant vegetable use pesticides.A kind of pesticides most commonly used is the type a fungicide.Doses pesticides used use a unit of cover pesticide per tank. one cropping the average 14 times at least 4 times and most widely 34 cases direction spraying done farmers most 96 % in line with the direction of the wind nutritional status of respondents most normal 64 % knowledge was 76 % knowledgeable either by rerata 90,72 attitude respondents 52 % be negative and rerata a score 84,24 .The majority of respondents in spraying 96 % used apersonal protective equipment ( PPE ) . PPE who rarely used the eyes of glass and a mitt tangan.seluruh respondents have not yet undergone poisoning pesticide because the an enzyme cholinestrase 87.5 - 100 % in the category of normal and 8 % of respondents decreasing levels of an enzyme of cholinesterase be 87.5 % Conclusion: There was the influenced of knowledge of respondents to a decrease in levels of enzymes cholinestrase. Need to be conducted socialization / pesticide management training good and true should socialization and assistance to farmers on management of the purchase of pesticides, pengaplikasian , storage and disposal need to be managed and in continuous observation . ]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF MASSAGE AND MUSIC THERAPY FOR PREMATURE INFANTS: A LITERATURE REVIEW ]]>
<![CDATA[Ayuningrum, Lia Dian]]>;
<![CDATA[Astriani, Mardelia]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 2 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health ]]>
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<![CDATA[Background: Premature infants are prone to loose skin stimulation through skin contact with the amniotic fluid and the uterine wall of the mother during the intrauterine phase. This situation becomes one of the decisive factors in the growth and development of infantsâ nerves. In addition to the initial sensory deficiency, prematurity raises other related factors such as the absence of bonding between the mother and the newborns due to the need to remain in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Prematurity also has adverse effects on the psychological and biological development of the children and the parentsâ welfare. Aims: The aim of this study was to analyze the literature relating to holistic care in massage and music therapy for premature infants and summarize the benefits of both therapies. Methods: The method used in finding articles was a literature review, using the keywords. Search was conducted electronically using several databases, including Pubmed, Science Direct, and Google Scholar Conclusion: Massage and music therapy have benefits for premature infants growth. Keywords: Premature infants, preterm, massage therapy, music therapy ]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION IN SURGERY PREPARATION TO ANXIETY LEVEL OF PATIENTS WITH PRE HERNIORRHAPHY IN RAA SOEWONDO HOSPITAL PATI ]]>
<![CDATA[Iskandar, Mohamat]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 2 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health ]]>
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<![CDATA[Background: RAA Soewondo Hospital Pati treated herniorrhaphy patients around 454 patients every year. The results of the preliminary study a study of 10 patients undergoing surgery herniorrhaphy through interviews revealed that most patients do not understand the circumstances that will be experienced, still worried by the operation, and yet ready to undergo surgery. Aims: The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on surgery preparation to anxiety level of patients with pre herniorrhaphy in RAA Soewondo hospital Pati. Method: This study used quasi-experimental design, One Group with Pretest and Posttest. Thirty patients were selected by accidental sampling with variables health education and level of anxiety patient pre herniorrhaphy. HARS (Hamilton Rating Scale For Anxiety) was employed as instrument for data analysis. Result: Twenty two respondents experienced moderate anxiety before health education. After health education, only 17 respondents experienced mild anxiety. Wilcoxon test obtained the mean difference of anxiety level before and after health education is 0.49 with a difference of standard deviation 0.077 and p-value 0.001 which mean there is a significant difference of anxiety level before and after health education. Conclusion: There is the influence of health education on the preparation procedure of surgery on the patients anxiety level pre herniorrhaphy in hospitals RAA SoewondoPati. To reduce anxiety in patients with pre herniorrhaphy, expected that the comprehensive health education in patients with pre herniorrhaphy. ]]>
<![CDATA[ADOLESCENTS PROBLEM RECOGNITION, CONSTRAINT RECOGNITION AND LEVEL OF INVOLVEMENT IN REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH INFORMATION SEEKING AND PROCESSING ]]>
<![CDATA[Samosir, Ricky Alexander]]>;
<![CDATA[Hendriyani, Hendriyani]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 3 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health ]]>
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<![CDATA[Background: As social and sexual being, adolescent have rights to exchange, seek and process information regarding their sexual and reproductive health. However, many adolescent in Indonesia did not seek and process information about reproductive health due to some barriers. Using situational theory of publics in the context of adolescent reproductive health in Indonesia, this study aimed to determine the effect of problem recognition, constraint recognition and level of involvement on information seeking and information processing. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in September until December 2013 among 124 high school students in SMA Angkasa 1 Lanud Medan. Results: This study found that problem recognition, constraint recognition and level of involvement has 14% effect on information seeking with constraint recognition as the independent variable that has the biggest effect (12.1%). Problem recognition, constraint recognition and level of involvement has 9.8% effect on information processing with constraint recognition as the independent variable that has the biggest effect (8.1%). Conclusions: Realizing that constraint recognition had the highest effect both on information seeking and information processing, researcher recommend health communication campaign manager has to reduce adolescentâs constraint recognition in reproductive health, so adolescent can have higher information seeking and processing in reproductive health. ]]>
<![CDATA[RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE, AND PRACTICE WITH APPLICATION DOCUMENTATION PARTOGRAPH BY MIDWIFERY STUDENTS OF BUNGA KALIMANTAN BANJARMASIN ]]>
<![CDATA[Rahmi, Aulia]]>;
<![CDATA[Astutik, Widya]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health ]]>
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<![CDATA[Background: Partograph is one of the useful tools in monitoring the progress of labor as the recommendation of the Ministry of Health and WHO (World Health Organization) to prevent delays in handling. Midwives as caregiver and monitoring in labor must be skilled in the use of partograph. Results of preliminary study that involved 8 midwifery students of Bunga Kalimantan Banjarmasin who were observing labor,shows none of them had initiative to make partograph. Aims: The purpose of this study is to find the relationship between knowledge, attitude, and practice of midwifery students of Bunga Kalimantan Banjarmasinto the partograph documentation. Methods: This research was an analytical study with cross-sectionalapproach.There were 80 respondents of Level II Midwifery students of Bunga Kalimantan Banjarmasin selected randomly and involved in this study. Results: The result showed that the respondents has good knowledge and positive attitudes to partograph documentation, but never experienced on it. We found that there were positive correlation between the partograph documentation with studentsâ knowledge (p value < 0.001), attitudes (p value < 0.01), and practices (p value < 0.01). Conclusion: The data suggests that studentsâ knowledge and attitudes to partograph documentation are not enough to increase their initiative to make partograph during observation in labor room. Practice to the partograph documentation will higher their performance. ]]>
<![CDATA[STROKE CARE: STROKE UNIT VERSUS NON STROKE UNIT ]]>
<![CDATA[Hartono, Widy]]>;
<![CDATA[Darmawan, Ede Surya]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 3 (2018) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health ]]>
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<![CDATA[Background: Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and long-term disability in adults. A comprehensive and integrated stroke unit care plays an important role to reduce these burdens. This paper aims to describe the difference in outcomes between stroke care in stroke units and non-stroke units as information basis to encourage hospitals to establish this service. Methods: This review is done based on research articles on stroke treatment outcomes in the stroke unit. The literature search was conducted in December 2017 to May 2018 through University of Indonesias online library and Google Scholar. Five articles are selected based on predetermined criteria. Articles that examined comparison of stroke treatment outcomes in stroke units with non- stroke units were selected and analyzed. Results: Many studies have shown that stroke treatment in the stroke unit provides better outcomes compared to other non-stroke units. Treatment in the stroke unit improves survival and independency, decreases mortality and disability and shortens length of stay in the hospital. Conclusion: The stroke unit is an important part of stroke management because it provides comprehensive and integrated services that resulting in better treatment outcomes. Stroke unit will increase hospital credibility. ]]>
<![CDATA[THE EFFECT OF HEALTH EDUCATION ON THE ATTITUDE TOWARDS EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING: A STUDY AMONG PRIMIGRAVIDA WORKING WOMEN IN SEMARANG, INDONESIA ]]>
<![CDATA[Sari, Novita]]>;
<![CDATA[Royhanaty, Isy]]>;
<![CDATA[Nurhudhariani, Rose]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 2 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health ]]>
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<![CDATA[Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is breast milk was given to infants until the age of 6 months without any food additives. Based on a preliminary study by interviews conducted by researchers on December 12 to 26, 2014 in Bulu Lor Public health center there are 7 out of 10 working primigravida women who donât know about exclusive breastfeeding. Aims: This study aimed to determine the effect of health education on the attitude of working primigravida women in second-trimester toward exclusive breastfeeding. Methods: This research uses a quantitative research with a quasi-experimental method with pre- experimental research design using one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were all primigravida second-trimester who worked as many as 58 people with of all working primigravida second-trimester who met the inclusion criteria. Using total sampling technique. By bivariate analysis test of difference mean dependent (paired t-test). Results: Based on the results of research on the effect of health education on the attitude of working primigravida women in second-trimester toward exclusive breastfeeding, There is a significant difference in the attitude toward exclusive breastfeeding of working primigravida women before and after providing health education. With the p-value of 0.000 < 0.05. Conclusion: There is an influence of health education on the attitude of working primigravida women in second-trimester toward exclusive breastfeeding. ]]>
<![CDATA[THE CORECT BODY MECHANIC PRINCIPLE AND LOW BACK PAIN IN THE THIRD TRIMESTER PREGNANT WOMEN ]]>
<![CDATA[Dewi, Hany Kharisma]]>;
<![CDATA[Maryanto, Sugeng]]>;
<![CDATA[Puspita, Dewi]]>;
<![CDATA[Riadini, Agi Yulia]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 2 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health ]]>
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<![CDATA[Background: Low back pain is one of the inconveniences in pregnant women which normally will increase along with the increasing of gestational age because this pain is caused by the shift of the center of gravity in a woman and her posture. The good body mechanic is needed to establish the safe and comfortable daily activities during pregnancy and to prevent and reduce back pain. Aims: This study aimed to analyze the correct body mechanic principle with low back pain complaints in the third trimester pregnant women at the work region of Kambangan health center Sub-district Lebaksiu Tegal Regency. Method: This study used cross-sectional design. The population used in this research is pregnant women of the third trimester in the working area of Kambangan health center,Lebaksiu Sub District Tegal, population in this study as much 36 third trimester pregnant women and 24 respondents as sample. Result: There were 58.3% of the respondents who had good body mechanic, while 45.8% of the respondents experienced back pain. The bivariate analysis indicated that there was a correlation between body mechanic and back pain in the third trimester pregnant women with the p-value of 0.011. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that the correct body mechanic principle can prevent low back pain in the third trimester pregnant women at Kambangan Health Center Lebaksiu Sub-district Tegal Regency and to reduce low back pain in pregnant women, midwives need to provide health education about the correct body mechanic during pregnancy to prevent low back pain. ]]>
<![CDATA[FACTORS INFLUENCINGPATIENT SATISFACTIONA SYSTEMATIC REVIEW ]]>
<![CDATA[Zakaria, Edwin]]>
<![CDATA[ Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health No 1 (2017) ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Health ]]>
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<![CDATA[Background: Along with the progress of time, hospital as service provider is required to provide better services. The challange for hospitals is to fulfill the expectations of society for better health care. Patient satisfaction is a comparison between the perceptions care received by expectations before getting treatment. Aims: This is to evaluate patient satisfaction as an effort to see the levelof success of the hospital. Methods: The method was a systematic review by using the search facility online. Only research in english language and describe factors that influence patient satisfaction is maintained. The results of this study were 565 journals found at early stage and at the end we found 7 journals in review. Results: The purpose of research is to describe the level of satisfaction of hospital. all the four items namely performance of housekeeping staff, operational x-ray facilities, maintenance of file records and transparent billing procedure are significant in predicting satisfaction towards internal facilities provided in the hospitals. Conclusion: Overall, on the articles reviewed accepted that all the patient satisfaction dimensions positively and significantly contribute towards patient satisfaction which also acts as an important mediating factor between dimensions and loyalty. ]]>
