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TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan
ISSN : 20879679     EISSN : 2597436X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
The Journal of Food Technology is a Food Technology scientific information and communication media aimed at accommodating and communicating the results of research and service of students, lecturers and researchers. The fields of science include food science, technology, and processed food products, health, agribusiness, and fields related to fisheries, livestock, and agrotechnology related to food. The Journal of Food Technology is published twice in March and September and in an additional edition in December.
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Articles 401 Documents
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Pengaruh substitusi tepung buah pepaya pada produk crackers dari tepung mocaf dan susu sapi segar Salsabella, Amanda Khairani; Purwani, Eni; Sofyan, Aan
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 17 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/4m5eqs40

Abstract

Crackers are snack foods with potential as functional foods using local ingredients. Modified Cassava Flour (MOCAF) is a gluten-free carbohydrate source but low in protein and minerals. Fresh cow’s milk provides calcium and protein, while pepaya flour substitution is expected to enhance mineral, protein, and reducing sugar content. This study aimed to analyze the effect of pepaya flour substitution on calcium, magnesium, protein, and reducing sugar content in crackers made from MOCAF and fresh cow’s milk. This experimental study used a completely randomized design with pepaya flour substitution levels of 0%, 20%, 30%, and 40%. Calcium and magnesium were analyzed using ICP-OES, protein using the Kjeldahl method, and reducing sugars using the Luff–Schoorl method. Data were analyzed using one-way ANOVA followed by Duncan’s multiple range test to determine differences among treatments. pepaya flour substitution significantly affected calcium, protein, and reducing sugar content (p<0.05), with the highest increase at 40% substitution. Magnesium also increased, but no significant difference was observed between 30% and 40%. Fresh cow’s milk contributed to higher calcium and protein, while pepaya flour enhanced magnesium and reducing sugar content. Substituting pepaya flour in MOCAF crackers with fresh cow’s milk increases calcium, magnesium, protein, and reducing sugar content, with greater effects at higher substitution levels.
Karakteristik kimia dan organoleptik set yoghurt buah campolay (Pouteria Campechiana) dengan variasi lama inkubasi Karina Wijaya
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 17 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/285gpj37

Abstract

Campolay fruit yoghurt set is a fermented milk drink that is beneficial for the body because it contains various nutrients. This research aims to determine the effect of variations in incubation time on the chemical and organoleptic characteristics of Campolay fruit yoghurt sets and to determine the best incubation time for yoghurt sets that meet SNI. This research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatment levels and 3 repetitions, namely P1 (incubation time for 5 hours), P2 (incubation time for 6 hours), P3 (incubation time for 7 hours), P4 (incubation time for 8 hours). The results showed that variations in incubation time had a significant effect on the water, fat, vitamin C, protein and lactic acid content but had no significant effect on the ash content and organoleptic values of the attributes of taste, aroma, color, appearance and the overall set of Campolay fruit yoghurt. The treatment for varying the incubation length of the best Campolay fruit yoghurt set is the P4 treatment (incubation time 8 hours) which produces a yoghurt set with chemical characteristics in the form of water content of 69.16%, ash content of 0.96%, fat of 2.18%, vitamin C 42, 16 mg/100gr, protein 3.21%, lactic acid 0.47% and organoleptic attributes color 2.20 (like), Aroma 2.68 (rather like), taste 2.52 (like), appearance 2.44 ( like), overall 2.46 (somewhat like).  
Karakteristik tekstur dan sensori roti sourdough dengan penambahan Dangke (keju Enrekang) Monika Rahardjo; Monang Sihombing; Marta Amelyia Sipayung; Bintang Carouline
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 17 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/vybbh586

Abstract

Sourdough bread is increasingly recognized not only for its nutritional benefits but also for its potential to incorporate local ingredients that improve sensory and functional qualities. Dangke (Enrekang cheese), a traditional Indonesian dairy product, contains protein and lipid components that may influence the texture and flavor profile of sourdough bread. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of Dangke incorporation on the physical and sensory characteristics of sourdough bread, with a focus on identifying the optimal concentration that enhances bread quality. Texture analysis was performed using a texture analyzer to measure hardness, cohesiveness, springiness, gumminess, chewiness, fracture force, adhesiveness, adhesive force, and stiffness and sensory analysis was conducted to assess visual, taste, aroma, texture, and overall acceptance. Statistical analysis was conducted using ANOVA and Duncan’s test. Significant differences were observed in hardness, fracture force, and stiffness, while other parameters showed no statistical differences. Moderate incorporation of Dangke (10–20%) reduced hardness and stiffness, producing softer crumb structures. However, at higher concentrations (30%), hardness and stiffness increased, likely due to competition for water absorption and disruption of gluten networks. Sensory results showed improved flavor, aroma, and overall acceptance with increasing Dangke levels, with the highest scores obtained at 20–30%. Incorporating Dangke at optimal levels (20–30%) significantly improves the sensory quality of sourdough bread while maintaining desirable texture. These findings highlight the potential of Dangke as a functional ingredient for product diversification and nutritional enrichment in sourdough-based bakery products.
Pengaruh substitusi tepung tempe edamame (Glycine max (L.) Merrill) terhadap tekstur dan warna crackers Difaa&#039; Millati &#039;Izzah; Aan Sofyan
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 17 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/8zfxch26

Abstract

Indonesia has a high potential for edamame production, so it needs to be developed into value-added food products, one of which is through the use of edamame tempeh flour as a substitute for wheat flour in crackers. Edamame tempeh flour contains quite high protein and fiber, so it has the potential to increase the nutritional value of the product without reducing its physical characteristics. In addition, the use of edamame tempeh flour can be an alternative for diversification of legume-based foods that have a long shelf life and are easily applied in various product formulations. This study aims to determine the effect of edamame tempeh flour substitution (0%, 5%, and 15%) on the texture and color of crackers. The study used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with three treatments including one control and two replications each. Crackers were made according to the standard formulation, then their texture was analyzed using an AMETEK TA1 Texture Analyzer to obtain hardness, fracture, crispiness, and crunchiness values. Color was analyzed using a CR-400 Colorimeter with L*, a*, and b* parameters. Data were tested using One Way ANOVA. The results showed that the substitution of edamame tempeh flour significantly affected the crunchiness parameter (p<0.05), but did not affect hardness, fracture, crispiness, L*, a*, and b* (p>0.05). Crunchiness decreased with increasing substitution of edamame tempeh flour, while other textures tended to be stable. The color parameter also did not show significant differences between treatments so that the addition of tempeh flour was not able to affect the L*, a*, and b* values of the product.
Prediksi masa simpan emulsi virgin coconut oil-sari jeruk berdasarkan perubahan bilangan peroksida menggunakan metode accelerated shelf-life testing Zakir Sabara; Lastri Wiyani; G Gusnawati; Andi Aladin; Vita Febrianti Mansyu; Chusnul Azzahrah
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 17 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/gnfgw390

Abstract

Virgin Coconut Oil–Orange Juice Emulsion (EVCO-SJ) is formulated by mixing Virgin Coconut Oil with Orange Juice and other additives. EVCO-SJ was developed as an alternative form of VCO consumption to reduce the oily sensation in the mouth when consuming VCO directly. Determining the product's shelf life is a crucial aspect because it is closely related to determining the expiration date of food products. This study aims to predict the shelf life of EVCO-SJ based on changes in peroxide value using the Accelerated Shelf-Life Testing (ASLT) method. EVCO-SJ is made by mixing VCO and orange juice (8:2) using gum arabic (0.75%) as emulsifier and homogenized using a Tokebi device at 23,000 rpm for 2 minutes. EVCO-SJ is stored at three temperature variations, namely 30 °C, 45 °C, and 55 °C, with storage time intervals of 0, 7, 14, 21, 28, and 35 days. The observed quality parameter is the peroxide value as an early indicator of lipid oxidation. Data on changes in peroxide value are analyzed using the Arrhenius model in the ASLT method to predict shelf life. The results showed that increasing storage temperature accelerated the rate of lipid oxidation in EVCO-SJ, as indicated by an increase in the peroxide value during storage. Predicted shelf life of EVCO-SJ based on the ASLT method indicated that the shelf life at 30°C, 45°C, and 55°C was 146.34 days, 83.46 days, and 59.06 days, respectively. These results provide scientific information regarding the oxidative stability of EVCO-SJ and can serve as a basis for determining shelf life and developing VCO-based emulsion products with measurable quality and shelf life.  
Karakteristik fisikokimia, total mikroba, dan sifat sensori serbuk limau kasturi (Citrus microcarpa) pada berbagai tingkat kematangan buah menggunakan mini spray dryer Maulana Mubarak; Mhd Iqbal Nusa; Mohd Suhaimi Alias
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 17 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/wtvmys08

Abstract

Calamansi (Citrus microcarpa) is a local fruit commodity with considerable potential to be developed into a functional food product due to its high content of bioactive compounds, particularly antioxidants. Processing calamansi into powder form through spray drying can extend shelf life and improve application versatility; however, the quality of the resulting product is strongly influenced by the maturity stage of the fruit used. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of fruit ripening stages of calamansi (Citrus microcarpa) on the physicochemical characteristics, bioactive properties, and sensory attributes of the powder produced using a Büchi B-290 mini spray dryer. Calamansi fruits were harvested at three maturity stages: green, half-ripe, and ripe. The parameters analyzed included moisture content, water activity, color values (L* and a*), total phenolic content (TPC), total flavonoid content (TFC), and antioxidant activity determined by DPPH and ABTS assays. The results revealed that fruit maturity significantly affected color characteristics and antioxidant capacity. The powder produced from green fruit exhibited the highest antioxidant activity (DPPH IC₅₀ = 5,01 mg/mL) with a TFC of 0,351 mg/mL, while ripe fruit produced a brighter color (L* = 88,69) and the highest TPC (0,412 mg/mL). Antioxidant activity decreased with increasing maturity due to the degradation of phenolic and flavonoid compounds during ripening and drying processes. These findings indicate that fruit maturity level determines the balance between functional and sensory quality of calamansi powder. Green fruit is more suitable for functional antioxidant-rich products, while ripe fruit is preferable for instant beverage applications with appealing color.
Pengaruh perbedaan kombinasi formulasi minuman fungsional tinggi serat terhadap sifat fisikokima dan sensori Muhammad Arkan Fandewa; Muhammad Said Siregar; Norzaleha Kasim; Maisarah Shamsulkamal
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 17 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/yp6aze30

Abstract

Fiber drinks are specially formulated to help increase daily fiber intake. High-fiber drinks have the potential to become functional beverages with high fiber content and better acceptance, in order to understand their physicochemical characteristics, viscosity, pH, total dissolved solids, total dietary fiber, and sensory evaluation. This study has 3 different formulations that are intended to be tested. Formulation 1 contains a combination of several types of fruit and vegetable purees along with some hydrocolloids in the following proportions: Dragon Fruit Puree 18%, Pineapple Puree 23.4%, Roselle Puree 4.6%, Beetroot Puree 8%, Inulin 0.3%, Arabic Gum 0.2%, and FOS 0.5%. Formulation 2 contains a combination of: Dragon Fruit Puree 20%, Pineapple Puree 15%, Roselle Puree 4%, Beetroot Puree 4%, Inulin 0.5%, Arabic Gum 0.5%, and FOS 0.1%. Formulation 3 contains a combination of: Dragon Fruit Puree 15%, Pineapple Puree 11%, Roselle Puree 4%, Beetroot Puree 2%, Inulin 0.5%, Arabic Gum 0.5%, FOS 0.5%, Polydextrose 1.0%, and Resistant Dextrin 0.5%. This study aims to determine the effect of different combinations of high-fiber functional drink formulations on physicochemical and sensory properties. The results showed that the differences in formulation combinations had a significant effect on pH, with formulation 3 having the highest pH (4.68). Analysis of total dissolved solids showed that formulation 1 had the highest value (7.70). Total dietary fiber analysis indicated that formulation 3 had the highest value (5.20), while the highest viscosity was recorded in formulation 1 with a value of (3.45). Sensory analysis results showed a higher preference for formulation 2. The study concluded that formulation 2 is the best formulation, as it is able to achieve an optimal balance between physicochemical characteristics and sensory quality. This study provides an important contribution to the development of high-fiber functional beverage products that not only offer many benefits but also liked by consumers. 
Evaluasi pengaruh substitusi tepung pisang kepok (Musa × Paradisiaca L.) terhadap sifat organoleptik, preferensi konsumen, serta kandungan protein dan kadar air pada produk olahan Shiroi Koibito Salanza Alfarest Darajat; Bambang Sugeng Suryatna
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 17 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/s2csvs60

Abstract

Shiroi Koibito is a wheat flour-based cookie product that has a crispy texture but is low in fiber and local food ingredients. One alternative substitute ingredient that can increase nutritional value and utilize local commodities is plantain flour (Musa × paradisiaca L.). This study aims to evaluate the effect of plantain flour substitution on the organoleptic quality, consumer preference, and protein and moisture content of Shiroi Koibito products. The study used an experimental design with four treatments: F1 (100% wheat flour), F2 (75% wheat flour:25% banana), F3 (50%:50%), and F4 (25%:75%). Organoleptic tests include color, aroma, taste, texture, and overall assessment. Chemical tests include protein content and moisture content. Chemical tests included protein and moisture content. The results showed that treatment F3 (50:50) had the highest organoleptic score (8.19), producing a golden brown color, natural sweet aroma, and crispy texture. The protein content tended to decrease with increasing substitution of kepok banana flour, while the moisture content increased at high substitution (75%). The study concluded that 50% substitution of kepok banana flour produced the best sensory characteristics without significantly reducing chemical quality and had the potential to become an innovation in the use of local ingredients in the bakery industry.
Analisis reformulasi serbuk kopi fungsional tinggi serat berbasis inulin dan maltodekstrin rintang terhadap stabilitas fisikokimia Agustine, Nanda; Suarti, Budi; Alias, Suhaimi
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 17 No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/6mcjyw71

Abstract

The reformulation of high-fiber functional coffee powder using inulin and resistant maltodextrin represents an effort to enhance product functionality while maintaining physicochemical stability. This study aimed to analyze the effect of inulin and resistant maltodextrin incorporation on the physicochemical stability of functional coffee powder. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was applied with five treatments: control (without fiber), resistant maltodextrin at 12.4% and 20%, and inulin at 12.4% and 20%, each with three replications. The parameters evaluated included pH, °Brix, moisture content, water activity (aw), color, viscosity, solubility, and particle size. The results showed that fiber addition significantly affected °Brix (12.0–12.9), moisture content (8.32–10.05%), water activity (0.50–0.55), viscosity (118.2–127.5 cP), color, and particle size (1430–1630 µm), while no significant effect was observed on pH (6.50–6.63) (p>0.05). Overall, the reformulation with resistant maltodextrin at 12.4% demonstrated the most sTabel physicochemical characteristics. These findings indicate that inulin and resistant maltodextrin can be effectively utilized to develop high-fiber functional coffee powder with accepTable physicochemical stability.
Optimalisasi nilai protein dan lemak tepung ikan lele (Clarias sp.) berdasarkan lama perendaman dan pengeringan Rahadewi Febriyana; Fitriana Mustikaningrum
TEKNOLOGI PANGAN : Media Informasi dan Komunikasi Ilmiah Teknologi Pertanian Vol 17 No 2 (2026)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Universitas Yudharta, Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/rbpmqp83

Abstract

    Tepung ikan lele merupakan salah satu produk olahan yang memiliki nilai gizi tinggi, terutama dalam hal kandungan protein dan lemaknya sehingga berpotensi sebagai sumber pangan alternatif bergizi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui optimalisasi nilai protein, lemak, dan daya terima tepung ikan lele berdasarkan lama perendaman dan pengeringan. Metode penelitian menggunakan desain eksperimental rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan 3 kali ulangan dan 12 kali percobaan. Perlakuan diberikan  kode P1, P2, P3, dan P4. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah One-way Analysis Of Variance (ANOVA)            dengan nilai signifikasi 95%. Jika data berdistribusi tidak normal maka digunakan uji statistik Kruskal-Wallis diikuti uji LSD/ Uji Mann-Whitney U. Hasil analisis terbaik atau tertinggi kadar protein pada perendaman 15 menit pengeringan 12 jam (P2) sebesar 56,53%. Tidak terdapat pengaruh nyata dari kadar lemak pada tepung ikan lele, artinya kadar lemak pada seluruh perlakuan tidak menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan dan masih melebihi standar SNI (12%). Hasil penelitian daya terima pengaruh tepung ikan lele terhadap sensori aroma,warna, keseluruhan menunjukkan tidak terdapat berbedaan yang signifikan. Dari penelitian ini, dapat disimpulkan bahwa tepung ikan lele yang disukai berdasarkan keseluruhan adalah perendaman 30 menit pengeringan 12 jam (P4) dengan rata-rata 5,02 yang termasuk dalam kategori agak suka pada aspek penilaian.  

Page 40 of 41 | Total Record : 401

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