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Contact Name
zulkarnain
Contact Email
zulfadhilalzabir@gmail.com
Phone
-
Journal Mail Official
agromix@yudharta.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Yudharta No. 7, Sengonagung, Purwosari, Pasuruan, Indonesia
Location
Kab. pasuruan,
Jawa timur
INDONESIA
AGROMIX
ISSN : 2085241X     EISSN : 25993003     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Journal of Agromix as a scientific study and information on agricultural fields containing scientific writings, a summary of the results of research, service, critical thinking about Agricultural, Fisheries, Agricultural Product Technology, Animal Husbandry, and all fields related to Agriculture.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 360 Documents
Respons karakteristik agronomi, fisiologi, dan biokimia padi (Oryza sativaL.) tercekam salinitas dengan umur bibit berbeda Nasrudin Nasrudin; Selvy Isnaeni

Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v13i1.2859

Abstract

Introduction: Salinity is a major constraint in rice crop production through inhibiting the absorption of water and minerals. The seedling age optimally can increase the adaptability of plants under saline conditions. The objective of this study was to examine the agronomic, physiological, and biochemical responses of rice under saline conditions using the different seed age to determine their adaptability to the abiotic stress. Methods: The study used a CRD non-factorial, there is seedling age with three levels including 21, 28, and 35 days after sowing (DAS). The study used rice cv. Banyuasin and salinity stress given is NaCl with the concentration 8 dS m-1. The addition of NaCl when the plants were 12 and 54 days after planting (DAP). Results: The different seed age planted under saline conditions significantly affects to agronomic and physiological characteristics as indicated by shoot dry weight, plant biomass, and chlorophyll content. The different seed age planted under saline conditions significantly affects biochemical characteristics as indicated by proline content and nitrate reductase activity. The rice seedling age of 21 DAS produced the highest biomass and shoot dry weight, the rice seedling age of 28 DAS produced the highest chlorophyll content and nitrate reductase activity, and the rice seedling age of 35 DAS produced the highest proline content. Conclusion: The older rice seedling (35 DAS) increased the higher proline content, while the younger rice seedling (21 DAS) increased the shoot dry weight and plant biomass. In addition, rice seedlings (28 DAS) produced the highest chlorophyll content and nitrate reductase activity.
Efektivitas tanaman barier terhadap kelimpahan serangga penyerbuk dan pengaruhnya terhadap hasil cabai rawit Mihwan Sataral; Muh Saifal Haq; Zaedar A.Dg Masese; Siska Efendi

Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v13i2.2860

Abstract

Introduction: The availability of food sources influences the abundance of insect pollinators. The interaction between plants and insect pollinators is a symbiotic mutualism. In addition, the use of a plant barrier could attract insect pollinators in foraging activities. The study aimed to determine the effect of plant barrier on the abundance of insect pollinators and the yield of chili pepper. This research was carried out on agricultural land in Lumpoknyo village, North Luwuk, Banggai Regency, in July - December 2020. Methods: The research was carried out using a randomized block design, and four treatments, namely chili plants without barriers and covered with nets (P0 or control), eggplant plant barriers (P1), plant barriers with Zinnia sp and Cosmos caudatus (P2), and tomato plant barrier (P3). Observations were made every day at the time of flowering for 14 days. Sample collection of insect pollinators is done by taking insects that visit chili flowers using a sweep net. Results: Three species of insect pollinators were collected, namely Bembecinius sp, Ceratina sp, and Nomia sp. 730 individuals were found on eggplant barriers, 660 individuals on Zinnia sp and Cosmos caudatus barriers and 592 on tomato barriers. The highest individual is Ceratina sp (810 individuals), followed by Nomia sp. (799 individuals), and Bembecinius sp (373 individuals). Chili pepper cultivation using eggplant barrier yielded 4,93 kg/plot, Zinnia sp and Cosmos caudatus barriers 3,96 kg/plot, tomato barrier 3,62 kg/plot, and the lowest yield was shown in chili pepper fields covered with insect nets. of 2,00 kg/plot. Conclusion: The barrier system using eggplant is considered effective for increasing the abundance of insect pollinators and the yield of chili pepper.
Identifikasi morfologi dan rendemen kunyit (Curcuma domestica Val.) di Kecamatan Kamal dan Kecamatan Bangkalan, Kabupaten Bangkalan Shafira Desty Adisa; Mustika Tripatmasari; Sinar Suryawati; Catur Wasonowati

Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v13i2.2883

Abstract

Introduction: The increasing market demand for herbal medicines causes an increase in the demand for medicinal plants to meet the raw materials for herbal medicines. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the productivity of turmeric, especially on Madura Island, one of which is by taking a morphological approach to turmeric rhizomes to determine the differences in characters and also the yield of simplicia in Bangkalan Regency. This study aims to identify the morphology and percentage of turmeric rhizome yield in two locations in Bangkalan District, namely Kamal District and Bangkalan District. Methods: This study uses a survey method conducted in two sub-districts in Bangkalan District, namely Kamal District and Bangkalan District which were determined by purposive sampling based on the initial purpose of the study. Turmeric samples were taken using the Snowball sampling method to determine the location or sample points totaling 3 locations. Results: The results showed that the morphological characters of turmeric in both Kamal and Bangkalan sub-districts had similar characteristics, starting from the leaves, pseudo-stems and roots. The highest yield was in Kamal District, which was 16.35%, while in Bangkalan District the highest yield was 16.38%. Conclusion: There are no significant differences in the morphological characters of turmeric in Kamal and Bangkalan sub-districts due to almost the same biotic, abiotic and altitude conditions.
Pengaruh lama perendaman dan aplikasi agens hayati Bacillus subtilis dan Pseudomanas fluorescens terhadap pertumbuhan benih tanaman sawi hijau (Brassica juncea L.) Sumardi Noor; Dewi Melani

Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v13i2.2907

Abstract

Introduction: The use of non-pathogenic bacteria explored from plant roots (rhizobacteria) belonging to the Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) group. This study aims to utilize Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) Bacillus subtilis and Pseudomonas fluorescens on the growth of Caisim mustard seeds (Brassica juncea L.). Methods: This study used a completely randomized design (CRD). The first factor is the type of bacteria, B0 = control, B1 = Bacillus substilis, B2 = Pseudomonas fluorescens, and B3 = Bacillus substilis and Pseudomonas fluorescens. The second factor is the immersion time, T1 = 10 minutes, T2 = 20 minutes, and T3 = 30 minutes. From these two factors, 12 treatment combinations were obtained and each treatment combination was 6 (six) times. Results: The results showed that the B3T3 treatment combination of Bacillus substilis and Pseudomonas fluorescens biological agents treatment with 30 minutes resulted the highest plant height (4.20 ± 0.036), number of leaves (3.83 ± 0.408), and wet weight (0.130 ± 0.009) and the highest seed vigor was 92% compared to the other treatments. Conclusion: The growth of mustard greens (Brassica juncea L.) was significantly affected by the application of the biological agents Bacillus subtilis and Pseudomonas fluorescens as well as the duration of soaking the seeds in these biological agents.
Kecepatan penyusutan kuning telur dan panjang mutlak larva ikan nilem (Osteochilus hasselti) dengan aplikasi perbedaan dosis perendaman hormon tiroksin Taufik Budhi Pramono; Najmiyatul Fajriyah; Sri Marnani

Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v13i2.2909

Abstract

Introduction: One of Thyroid hormones that plays an important role in regulating fish physiology is thyroxine The aim of this research was to measure the yolk absorption and growth response of Nilem fish larvae with different doses of thyroxine hormone. Methods: We tested 4 doses and 3 replicates with immersion method. The data obtained was analyzed statistically, followed by the Tukey test assisted by SPSS 16.0 software. Supporting parameter data, temperature and air quality were analyzed descriptively using Microsoft Excel. Results The yolk sac absorption reached 99.99%, the survival 73% and absolute growth until 1.77 mm. Conclusion Before yolk sac ran out, the development of the Nilem larvae organ was fully completed. The optimal dose immersion of thyroxine hormone was 0.225 mg/L.
Pemanfaatan lahan suboptimal di Majalengka dalam peningkatan produktifitas kedelai melalui teknologi kultivar dan pupuk hayati Miftah Dieni Sukmasari; Acep Atma Wijaya; Amir Sidik

Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v13i2.2920

Abstract

Introduction: Efforts to increase the production of breakthrough cultivation innovations that can increase the productivity of wetlands/rainy seasons that are environmentally friendly, among others, through the use of biological fertilizers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the application of adaptive cultivars and optimal biofertilizers to soybean cultivation on suboptimal land. This research will be conducted in the Experimental area of ​​Cicurug Village from February to May 2021. Methods: research uses experimental methods in the field. The environmental design used is factorial RAK (Randomized Block Design). The first factor is cultivar and the second factor is biological fertilizer, including: K1 = Grobogan, K2 = Anjasmoro and K3 = Deja 2, the second factor is Biological Fertilizer (P) which consists of 4 levels, namely: P0 = 0 g/kg, P1 = 50 g/kg, P2 = 100 g/kg and P3 = 150 g/kg. The research variables observed were the agronomic and physiological responses of plants. Results: The results showed that the application of cultivars had an effect on the growth of soybeans grown on suboptimal land. The Anjasmoro cultivar gives better yields than other cultivars. In the application of biological fertilizers, the dose weight of 150 kg/ha was able to provide the most seeds/plot compared to other doses. Conclusion: The application of biological fertilizers and cultivars can increase soybean productivity in suboptimal land.
Peluang pengembangan produksi perikanan tangkap di wilayah Kabupaten Tegal dan Pekalongan pada masa mendatang Heri Ariadi; Reza Adhitama Nugraha Hasan; Tholibah Mujtahidah; Abdul Wafi

Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v13i2.2922

Abstract

Introduction: The availability of food sources influences the abundance of insect pollinators. The interaction between plants and insect pollinators is a symbiotic mutualism. In addition, the use of a plant barrier could attract insect pollinators in foraging activities. The study aimed to determine the effect of plant barrier on the abundance of insect pollinators and the yield of chili pepper. This research was carried out on agricultural land in Lumpoknyo village, North Luwuk, Banggai Regency, in July - December 2020. Methods: The research was carried out using a randomized block design, and four treatments, namely chili plants without barriers and covered with nets (P0 or control), eggplant plant barriers (P1), plant barriers with Zinnia sp and Cosmos caudatus (P2), and tomato plant barrier (P3). Observations were made every day at the time of flowering for 14 days. Sample collection of insect pollinators is done by taking insects that visit chili flowers using a sweep net. Results: Three species of insect pollinators were collected, namely Bembecinius sp, Ceratina sp, and Nomia sp. 730 individuals were found on eggplant barriers, 660 individuals on Zinnia sp and Cosmos caudatus barriers and 592 on tomato barriers. The highest individual is Ceratina sp (810 individuals), followed by Nomia sp. (799 individuals), and Bembecinius sp (373 individuals). Chili pepper cultivation using eggplant barrier yielded 4,93 kg/plot, Zinnia sp and Cosmos caudatus barriers 3,96 kg/plot, tomato barrier 3,62 kg/plot, and the lowest yield was shown in chili pepper fields covered with insect nets. of 2,00 kg/plot. Conclusion: The barrier system using eggplant is considered effective for increasing the abundance of insect pollinators and the yield of chili pepper.
Pertumbuhan tanaman pakcoy (Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis) sistem vertikultur dengan fertigasi di lahan kering Eduardus Yosef Neonbeni; Wilda Lumban Tobing; Asep Ikhsan Gumelar; Maria Angelina Tuas; Rolinus Sabuna

Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v13i2.2961

Abstract

Introduction: This study aimed to determine the growth of pakcoy at the time of fertigation and the composition of the verticulture system planting media with different spacing of planting holes and their interactions on dry land. Methods: The method used is an experiment using a Split Plot Design using 3 plots. The main plot is the spacing of the planting holes consisting of 15 cm, 20 cm, and 25 cm. The subplot is the composition of the growing media consisting of soil:sand, soil:biochar; sand:biochar; and soil:sand:biochar. The sub-sub plot is fertigation time which consists of 60 seconds, 90 seconds, and 120 seconds. A total of 36 treatments were repeated 2 times for a total of 72 treatments. Results: Results: The results of this study showed that the interaction of fertigation time significantly affected the growth of plant height, number of leaves and fresh weight of crown with the best combination treatment of 120 seconds of fertigation time with soil:biochar growing media. Fertigation time has a significant effect on all observation parameters, with the best treatment being fertigation for 120 seconds. The composition of the growing media had a significant effect on the observations of plant height, the number of leaves, and the fresh weight of the crown with the best results found in soil: biochar growing media (1:1). Conclusion: The best combination result is a fermentation time of 120 seconds and the composition of soil and biochar (W3M2).
Pengaruh aplikasi plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) terhadap cherelle wilt dan kualitas hasil kakao Yohana Theresia Maria Astuti

Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v13i2.2998

Abstract

This study aims to reduce cherelle wilt with plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) application. The study was conducted in July – December 2021. The study used an experimental method with a completely randomized design. Factor I PGPR applications consist of 3 kinds namely control, EM4 and PGPR. Factor II varietas consist of 2 kinds namely Sul 01 and MCC 01. The results showed that there was no significant interaction between the application of biofertilizer and cocoa varieties. The number of cherelle wilt in the application of PGPR and EM4 was lower that that the control, on the other hand the number of new pods/plant calculated the beginning until 4 months after application of PGPR and EM4 was higher than the control. The weight of 100 cocoa fermented beans in PGPR application was better than EM4 and control. The content of N and P available in the soil in the application of biofertilizer was higher than the control. The number of cherelle wilt and new pods were the same in the different varieties. The conclusion was the application of PGPR decreased the number of cherelle wilt of cocoa, increased the number of new pod, and increased the weight of 100 cocoa fermented bean. The application of PGPR and EM4 increased the available N dan P content in the soil. The difference of variety did not affect on cherelle wilt, but the quality of cocoa beans in MCC 01 was greater than Sul 01.
Keragaan dan keuntungan usahatani padi di lahan irigasi, lahan pasang surut dan lahan rawa lebak di Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat Adilla Adistya; Rita Nurmalina; Netti Tinaprilla

Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Yudharta Pasuruan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35891/agx.v14i1.3025

Abstract

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