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Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Sciences)
Published by Universitas Papua
ISSN : 2620939X     EISSN : 26209403     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Science, Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Veterinary
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua. Jurnal ini merupakan media komunikasi ilmiah dibidang peternakan dan veteriner yang berupa hasil penelitian atau telaah pustaka (review) yang meliputi produksi ternak, nutrisi dan makanan ternak, sosial ekonomi peternakan, dan budidaya ternak/satwa harapan, kesehatan ternak dan hewan kesayangan, serta veteriner. Jurnal ini diterbitkan dengan frekuensi dua kali setahun pada bulan Maret dan September. Redaksi menerima sumbangan artikel dengan ketentuan penulisan seperti tercantum pada halaman akhir pada isi jurnal ini.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 343 Documents
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Pengaruh Tingkat Penggunaan Isi Rumen Sapi Terfermentasi dalam Ransum Terhadap Penampilan Itik Fase Starter Manginte, Nelson; Rumetor, SientJe D.; Rahardjo , Dwi D.
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 1 No 1 (2006): JURNAL ILMU PETERNAKAN
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (464.113 KB)

Abstract

The object of this experiment was to know the effect of rumen content on duck performance at starter period. Randomized Completely Design consisted of 5 treatments and 4 replications was used in this experiment. Each experiment unit consisted of 2 ducks at starter period, thus tottaly was 40 ducks. Four dietary treatments comprised 1) basal diet without rumen content; 2) basal diet supplemented v.ith 5% of rumen content; 3) basaJ diet supplemented v.ith 10% of rumen content; 4) basal diet supplemented with 15% ofrumen content; 5) basal diet supplemented with 20% of rumen content. Variable determine in this experiment were feed intake, body gain, and feed efficiency. In general, use of cow's rumen content in diet increased feed intake, body gain, and feed efficiency. Supplementation of rumen content at level of 10% in diet had the best result in this experiment.
INTRODUKSI PAKAN SILASE PADA PETERNAKAN DI UKM KARYA BERSATU DAN PONDOK PESANTREN DARUSSALAM KAMPUNG AIMASI Supriyantono, A.; Santoso, Budi
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 5 No 2 (2010): JURNAL ILMU PETERNAKAN
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (592.651 KB)

Abstract

Introduce of silage was done at farmers group of small and middle entrepreneur of Karya Bersatu and Darussalam Islamic Centre. The aims were to obtain proper, cheap and safe technology package based on local circumstance. To guide farmers applying paddy wastes as high quality livestock diet and providing continuity of diet when entering dry season. The program was performed for seven months using extension and two-way discussions; guiding famers In making silage made of paddy wastes were chosen as plot demonstration. The result shown that there were changes of attitude of fanners in using silage diet. Understanding of materials were one indicator shown during discussions. Members of farmer group was enthusiastic. They were actively involved in collecting paddy wastes, cutting and mixing with onggok and tofu wastes, and spraying it with starter of lactic acid bacteria, pressing silage material into silo and placing silo into save room.
Kualitas Fisik Antimicrobial Edible Film (AmEF) dengan Ekstrak Daun Teh (Camellia sinensis) dari Gelatin Limbah Tulang Ayam Windyasmara , Ludfia; Pertiwiningrum, Ambar; Erwanto, Yuny; Asmoro, Novian Wely; Afriyanti, Afriyanti
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 9 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veter
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (127.126 KB) | DOI: 10.30862/jipvet.v9i1.3

Abstract

This study intends to find out the impact of green tea leaves’ concentration and heating temperature on the physical quality of the antimicrobial edible film (AmEF) made from chicken bone gelatin. This study also utilizes chicken bone waste, in oder to increase both monetary value and the usefulness of that waste. The bone gelatin will then be utilized as AMeF and combined with green tea leaves’ extract (Camellia sinensis) that used as sausage wrapper. Several stages have been taken placed as follow: chicken bone gelatin production; green tea leaves extraction; and tea leaves’ extract-AMeF production. cCompletely randomized design with the factorial pattern was used in this study. Data was statistically analyzed using uni-variate analysis with 5% significance rate. Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) will later be used to further test if there is a difference between each treatment. The physical qualities of AmEF that tested in this study include clarity, color, and thickness. The result of this study shows that a clarity value of AmEF was ranged between 0.62-2.12 abs, color was 0.87-2.60 abs, and 0.015-0.023 mm of thickness. The addition of tea extract and heating temperature have significant (P<0.05) effect on the clarity and color while have no effect on the thickness.
PENGAMATAN PENDAHULUAN OVARIUM BANDIKUT (Echymipera kalubu) Rafli, Fahry; Tethool, Angel N.; Pattiselanno, Freddy
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 8 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veter
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (373.398 KB) | DOI: 10.30862/jipvet.v8i2.35

Abstract

The study aimed to determine the size and physical description (location, shape, colour and texture) ovarian of Echymipera kalubu. Study was conducted in 3 months from June to September 2017. Three female E. kalubu with an average body weight 399±97.32g and average body length 21.67±5.51cm were used in this study. Sample of bandicoots were dissected using a surgical tool and then measured using measuring tester and analytic scales. Descriptive statistics was used to analyse the data. The results showed that average length of female reproductive organs of E. kalubu was 11,00±0,87 cm (right) and 11,03±0,83 cm (left); average weight of ovarian was 0,01±0,0048 g (right) and 0,02±0,0006 g (left). This study also showed that characteristics of ovarian were in common with other polytocus animals.
EFEK PEMUASAAN PADA MASA DARA TERHADAP POLA PRODUKSI TELUR DAN DISTRIBUSI WAKTU OVIPOSISI PADA BURUNG PUYUH Zurahmah, Nani
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 5 No 1 (2010): JURNAL ILMU PETERNAKAN
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (182.326 KB)

Abstract

The research is aimed to investigate the effect of fasting at grower period (3 to 6 week of age) on pattern of egg production and distribution of oviposition time in Japanese quail. Three hundreds and forty female of Japanese quails at 3 week of age were used in this research. The treatments were (1) without fasting or control, (2) skip-a-day fasting, (3) nighttime fasting: 18.00 p.m to 06.00 a.m.; and (4) daytime fasting: 06.00 a.m to 18.00 p.m. Data collected were age of the onset of laying (sexual maturity) until 12 weeks of age. The results showed that (1) the peak of egg production of control group was faster (10 weeks of age) and higher (89,3%) than the quails of groups fasting at grower period, but the peak of egg production was maintained longger than control group; (2) there was a fact that the egg production compensation was happened in fasting groups at grower period; (2) in quails group of daytime fasting at was grower period the distribution of oviposition time was relative smoother between periode observed: 12.00 – 18.00 p.m., 18.00 – 24.00 p.m. and 00.00 – 06.00 a.m., than other treatments.
POTENTIAL BAGGASE AND MOLASSES WASTE SUGAR FACTORY FOR MIXED SUBSTRATES WITH COW MANURE IN FERMENTATION PROCESS METHANOGENIC Windyasmara, Ludfia; Pertiwiningrum, Ambar
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 8 No 2 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veter
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (363.006 KB) | DOI: 10.30862/jipvet.v8i2.19

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the potential of the sugar mill waste, namely baggase and molasses as a mixture of cow manure as a substrate in a methanogenic fermentation. This study uses 4 treatment that is P0 as controls (100% cow manure), later in other treatment using a mixture of cow manure comparison: baggase: molasses, P1 (50:20:30), P2 (50:30:20) and P3 ( 50: 40; 10). Parameters measured were nitrogen, carbon, ratio C / N and pH value. The analyze used in this research is statistic analysis. The results were obtained P3 which is a mixture of substrate (50:40:10) has an average value of the content of nitrogen, carbon, ratio C / N, and high pH value is compared to the other treatments. Ratio C / N at P3 of 24.47 closest Ratio C / N ideal for methanogenic fermentation which amounted to 25. The pH value of the treatment amounted to 7.05 billion P3 also meet the standards for process fermentation ranging from 6.6 to 7.6.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN WAFER RUMPUT GAJAH DENGAN PEREKAT FERMENTED MOTER LIQUOR (FML) DAN TETES (MOLASSES) TERHADAP KONSUMSI PAKAN, KECERNAAN ZAT-ZAT MAKANAN DAN KENAIKKAN BERAT BADAN SAPI BALI JANTAN Nuhuyanan, Lambertus E.
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 5 No 2 (2010): JURNAL ILMU PETERNAKAN
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

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Abstract

The study conducted aimed to deeply know the effect of addition fermented mother liquor (FML) and mollases binder on elephant grass wafer towards feed consumption, nutrient digestibility and average daily gain (ADG) applied to the bull performances. Completed randomized design was experimentally applied as body weight was the covariance. Data analysis using Ancova was done to parameterise feed consumption, nutrient digestibility and average daily gain. The results shown that feed consumption and feed digestibility (DM, OM, BETN and CP) had shown strong significant declining effect (P<0.01) and feed digestibility had significantly increase (P<0.05) particularly in the components of CP and fat on voluntary feed intake (VFI) periods, and to increase the feed consumption dan feed digestibility had shown high significant (P<0.01) on feeding trials periods. There had no significant effect (P>0.05) on average daily gain and feed consumption as a result of treatments. In general, addition of FML and mollases ruled as solid (binder materials) in elephant grass-feeding based as wafer had shown no negative effect on feed consumption, nutrient digestibility and average daily gain. Wafer with mollases solid (binder) was better than other treatment.
Sifat Fisik serta Kandungan Bahan Kering dan Bahan Organik Silase Rumput Irian (Sorghum sp) yang Difermentasi Menggunakan lsi Rumen Tanga, Ernika T.; Rumetor, SientJe D.; Rahardjo, Dwi D.
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 1 No 1 (2006): JURNAL ILMU PETERNAKAN
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (491.202 KB)

Abstract

The aims of this experiment was to determine the physial characteristic, dry matter and organic matter content of Irian grass (Shorgum sp.) silage fermented with rumen content. The experiment was conducted at Laboratory of Animal Nutrition and Feed and Laboratory of Soil, Faculty of Agriculture Cenderawasih University during 2,5 months. Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consisted of 4 treatments and 5 replications was used in this experiment. For each treatment, two kg of Irian grass was supplemented with rumen content at level of 0, 2, 4 and 6%. Result showed that Irian grass suplemented with 4% of rumen contents were the best in quality of physical characteristic. The current study suggest that use of rumen content in Irian grass up to 6% after 28 days of ensiling had a good physical characteristics (i.e. texture, smell, color and pH) and dry mater and organic matter contents.
PERHITUNGAN KEBUTUHAN JUMLAH INDUK SAPI UNTUK MENDAPATKAN KEUNTUNGAN USAHA YANG MAKSIMAL MENGGUNAKAN METODE LAGRANGIAN DI KABUPATEN MANOKWARI Widayati, Trisiwi Wahyu
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 7 No 1 (2012): JURNAL ILMU PETERNAKAN
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (210.134 KB) | DOI: 10.30862/jipvet.v7i1.40

Abstract

This study was carried out in Manokwari District to the determinants of the amount of beef which is needed by beef farmer household in order to get maximum profit. Data was collected from 89 farmer household. Ordinary Least Square regression model and lagrangian optimalization method were used to analyze the primary data obtained from the survey conducted. The findings of the study showed that the number of cows which was needed to produce maximum profit are 2 (two) unit on average 0, 22 acres of land and and 8 unit on 2 acres of land tenure.
KANGURU POHON (Dendrolagus sp) POTENSI LOKAL PAPUA SUMBER PANGAN MASA DEPAN Koibur, Johan F.
Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Veteriner Tropis (Journal of Tropical Animal and Veterinary Science) Vol 8 No 1 (2018): JURNAL ILMU PETERNAKAN
Publisher : Fakultas Peternakan Universitas Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (278.148 KB) | DOI: 10.30862/jipvet.v8i1.31

Abstract

Kanguru yang selama ini lebih identik dengan Australia sesungguhnya adalah juga salah satu jenis satwa endemik di Papua, yang telah dikenal dan dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat di Papua sebagai sumber protein hewani keluarga. Khususnya kanguru pohon (Dendrolagus sp) merupakan jenis mamalia yang terdapat hampir di seluruh wilayah Papua dan di beberapa pulau-pulau kecil di sekitarnya termasuk di kawasan Teluk Cenderawasih dan Kepulauan Raja Ampat. Kanguru pohon memiliki potensi untuk dikembangkan sebagai hewan peliharaan dan sumber protein hewani alterntif karena dapat hidup dan berkembang biak di luar habitat aslinya, memiliki kemampuan beradaptasi dengan lingkungan barunya serta dapat melakukan aktivitas kesehariannya seperti makan, minum, istirahat, bermain dan reproduksi sebagaimana kebiasaannya di alam selama 24 jam. Kanguru Pohon hidup di hutan primer menghuni. Penyebarannya mulai dari permukaan laut sampai dengan ketinggian 4000 meter di atas permukaan laut di daerah hutan tropis. Pemanfaatan kanguru pohon oleh masyarakat merupakan salah satu usaha pengeanekaragaman pangan oleh masyarakat setempat, yaitu proses pemilihan pangan yang tidak tergantung pada satu jenis bahan saja, tetapi terhadap macam-macam bahan pangan mulai dari aspek produksi, pengelolaan, distiribusi hingga aspek konsumsi pangan di tingkat rumah tangga.

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