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INDONESIA
International Journal of Language and Literature
Published by Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha
ISSN : 25494287     EISSN : 25795333     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
International Journal of Language and Literature is an international publication of the latest development in language and literature analysis. The aim of IJLL is to provide easy access for international audiences of language and literature researchers. Papers in the field are reviewed and surveyed by experts in related areas.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 293 Documents
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TEACHING STRATEGIES USED BY ENGLISH TEACHERS IN ONLINE LEARNING Cahyaningsih, Putu Devi; Putra, I Nyoman Adi Jaya; Mahendrayana, Gede
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v5i2.31684

Abstract

This study aimed at finding out teaching strategies used by English teachers in an online learning. The subject of this study is English teachers at SMP Negeri 6 Singaraja. This study was qualitative research which uses a case study research design. The methods of data collection were observation and interview. This study used three instruments such as observation checklist, questionnaire, and interview guide. The findings showed that English teachers at SMP Negeri 6 Singaraja used learning by doing and learning by reflection in the online learning. Four English teachers were considering about aspects of learning by doing and learning by reflection. Besides, during the online learning, it was found five obstacles. The English teachers were also provided the solutions for the obstacles.
AN ANALYSIS OF CODE SWITCHING IN INDONESIAN MOVIE “BRIDEZILLA” Hendryani, Kadek Dessy Dwi; Paramartha, A.A. Gede Yudha; Juniarta, Putu Adi Krisna
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v5i2.31762

Abstract

This study aimed to analyzethe types and functions of code switching used by the actors and actress in Indonesian movie entitled “Bridezilla”. This study used descriptive qualitative method. In collecting the data, this study used document analysis method with checklist analysis form and taking a note as the instruments used. There 5 were steps done in order tocollect the data, such as watching movie, giving mark in the checklist analysis form, taking a note, giving explanation and conclusion based on the results of analysis. It was found that in “Bridezilia” movie consisted ofcode switching in 35 dialogs, there were three types of code switching, such as Tag-Switching13 dialogs, Inter-Sentential 10 dialogs and Intra-Sentential Switching in 12 dialogs. Meanwhile, there were 2 functions of code switching existed in the movie. It can be concluded that the existence of code switching in Indonesian movie indicating that the other language has big impact toward the first language. 
SELF-DIRECTED LEARNING IN EFL DURING COVID-19 PANDEMIC: AN ANALYSIS OF TEACHER’S PERCEPTIONS AND STUDENTS’ LEARNING AUTONOMY Wahyudi, Gede Setia; Artini, Luh Putu; Padmadewi, Ni Nyoman
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v5i2.31974

Abstract

The focus of this research was to analyze the teacher's perception of self-directed learning, to observe activities assigned by the teacher in implementing self-directed learning, and to identify self-directed learning components from the activities assigned by the teacher. The embedded mixed-method was used as a design in which the more dominant was qualitative data rather than quantitative data. SMA Negeri 4 Singaraja was chosen as the research setting and one English teacher who teaches in the tenth-grade at this school was chosen as the subject in this study. The researcher, self-rated questionnaire, observation table, and identification table were used as instruments in this research. The self-rated questionnaire showed that the teacher-rated himself to have high knowledge of self-directed learning but in fact, the observation shows that the teacher was not able to implement well that knowledge into online learning. The data showed the mismatch between teacher perception and activities of self-directed learning assigned to students in online learning. 
TEACHERS’ PERCEPTION OF STUDENTS’ READINESS IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE 21ST-CENTURY SKILLS IN PRIVATE PRIMARY SCHOOLS Balqis, Putri; Padmadewi, Ni Nyoman; Dewi, Ni Luh Putu Eka Sulistia; Artini, Luh Putu
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 4 No. 4 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v4i4.32079

Abstract

This research was examined the teachers’ readiness for the implementation of 21st century skills in teaching English in private primary schools in Buleleng. The research was done in North Bali Bilingual School and SD Mutiara. The respondents involved in this research were 15 respondents. There were English teachers, teachers who use English as the medium of instruction, and the headmaster of the schools was becoming the research subject. The teachers’ readiness were analyzed from perceived readiness and observed readiness. However, this article focused on the teachers’ perception of students’ readiness in the implementation of 21st century skills. The results of this research represented how the teachers understand the usage skills in implementing the 21st century skills. The results of this present research indicated that the students from private primary schools were ready to apply to 21st century skills.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF FLIPPED LEARNING 3.0 AND SELF-REGULATED LEARNING ON TENTH-GRADE STUDENTS’ SPEAKING PERFORMANCE Saputra, M. Eggy; Adnyani, Luh Diah Surya; Budiarta, Luh Gd Rahayu
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 4 No. 4 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v4i4.32081

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the simple effect and interaction effect of flipped learning 3.0 (FL 3.0) and self-regulated learning (SRL) on students speaking performance in SMAN 1 Sukasada. This study was quasi-experimental research. Fifty-three tenth-grade students were the sample of this study that were divided into two groups, namely experimental and control groups. The data were collected through a post-test and survey. The data were analyzed using a two-way ANOVA. The result showed that flipped learning 3.0 did not give a significant difference on students’ speaking performance, but the effect size showed a medium effect. On the other hand, SRL gave a significant difference on students’ speaking performance between those who have high and low SRL. There was no interaction effect between FL 3.0 and SRL. Through the implementation of FL 3.0 and SRL, the students were stimulated to learn independently which can create their understanding and more active.
MULTIMODAL COMMUNICATION ANALYSIS: THE HIGHER-LEVEL ACTIONS OF WAITERS AND WAITRESSES AT THREE RESTAURANTS IN TABANAN Nugraha, Rama Urif Sukma; Myartawan, I Putu Ngurah Wage; Agustini, Dewa Ayu Eka
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 4 No. 4 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v4i4.32097

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze the multimodal communication of waiters and waitresses at three restaurants in Tabanan, Bali Province, in applying higher-level actions in serving foreign guests and investigating the functions of the higher-level actions of waiters and waitresses in serving the foreign guests. This study used theories proposed by Fishman (1972) cited in Suandi & Indriani (2016) on functions of using verbal and nonverbal communication, Krees and Van Leewuen 2006) on multimodal communication, and Norris (2004) on higher-level actions. The subjects of this study were four waiters and two waitresses who were working at three different restaurants in Tabanan regency. The results of this study showed that in each conversation, there were many sequences of higher-level actions used by waiters or waitresses to serve the foreign guests. The waiters and waitresses used a sequence of modes alternately or simultaneously in their higher-level actions, depending on the situation. The functions of waiters or waitresses’ higher-level actions in serving foreign guests made their messages clearer to foreign guests, and this made the waiters or waitresses’ messages more believable to the foreign guests.
THE USE OF CODE MIXING ON INSTAGRAM BY THE STUDENTS OF ENGLISH LANGUAGE EDUCATION Hilda, Livia; Ramendra, Dewa Putu; Mahendrayana, Gede
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 4 No. 4 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v4i4.32099

Abstract

This study aimed at analyzing the use of code mixing on Instagram by the students of English Language Education Department which covered the types and the reasons of using code mixing. The design of this study was descriptive qualitative study which only focused on describing Indonesian-English code mixing used by ELE students. The participants of this study were the fourth semester students of English Language Education Department at Ganesha University of Education. The data were collected by observing the participants’ Instagram account and interviewing the participants through Google Form. The data were analyzed using the combination of some theories. Hoffman, Ho, and Muysken’s theories were combined and used to analyze the types of code mixing. Meanwhile, to analyze the reason of using code mixing, Hocket, Hoffman, and Saville-Troike’s theories were used. The result showed that most of the participants used intra-sentential type of code mixing with 107 occurrences (56%) from the total of 191 data. The result also showed that need filling motive was the reason mostly chosen by 21 (43,8%) out of 48 participants.
AN ANALYSIS OF LIBERAL FEMINISM IN THE NOTEBOOK NOVEL (1996) BY NICHOLAS SPARKS Gunawati, Pande Made; Tantra, Dewa Komang; Juniarta, Putu Adi Krisna
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 4 No. 4 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v4i4.32100

Abstract

In The Notebook by Nicholas Sparks, Allison Nelson was characterized as an inspiring woman who fought for her dreams. Meanwhile, Noah Calhoun was described as a loving man that respected Allison as a woman. This novel contained traits of rich liberal feminism. The purpose of the present research was to find out the traits of Noah Calhoun and Allison Nelson as the main characters that represented liberal feminism in the novel. The method of this research was textual analysis to analyze the traits. Data collection was linguistics unit corpora recorded in written forms. The finding of this research can be stated that Noah Calhoun and Allison Nelson were categorized as liberal feminists. Their traits were a combination of positive feminine and masculine traits. The traits of the main characters as liberal feminists were appreciative, forceful, strong, devoted, firm, sensitive, confident, patient, carefree, responsible, and independent.
‘AND EARTH, SEA, MAN, ARE ALL IN EACH’: AN ECOCRITICAL STUDY OF DANTE GABRIEL ROSSETTI’S SELECTED POEMS Islam, Md. Zohorul
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v5i3.32132

Abstract

Ecocriticism or Green Study emerged in the field of literature in the late 20th century where the relationship between literary text and physical environment is explored. The recent human actions and environmental degradation have encouraged human beings to explore the ecological visions of the authors from different genres. The industrial revolution in the Victorian era brought enormous changes in society, and literary texts were produced concerning ecological degradation or celebrating the relationship between human beings and nature. Dante Gabriel Rossetti's vision toward establishing the connection between humans and the physical environment is an important aspect of the ecocritical study. Ecocriticism has been widely viewed as a field of study where environmental awareness can be raised through the theoretical study of literary texts. Therefore, this paper aims at exploring Dante Gabriel Rossetti’s selected poems from an ecocritical point of view. Rossetti's poems represent a significant amount of human-nature interaction and nature’s enormous healing power to the eco-system. This study also aims at growing the ecological consciousness of the readers in a world where it is going through a phase of life-threatening climate change.  
THE IDENTIFICATION OF REINFORCEMENT USED BY ENGLISH TEACHER FOR STUDENTS WITH AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER (ASD) Supariani, Ni Ketut Lilis Ayu; Padmadewi, Ni Nyoman; Agustini, Dewa Ayu Eka
International Journal of Language and Literature Vol. 5 No. 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/ijll.v5i3.32249

Abstract

Students who has special needs, need to be taught with special education. The fact is students with special education cannot put in the class with students in general school especially in the learning activity. One of the students with SEN that needs more attention during the classroom activity is Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD). In this case, using kinds of reinforcements as a strategy to manage student’s behavior and also catch student’s attention during the learning process is needed. Therefore, this study aims to identify types of reinforcement usually used by the English teacher at SLB Negeri 1 Denpasar, in order to reveal what kind of reinforcement that usually used by the English Teacher for students with ASD and how the implementation of the reinforcement used. This research utilized a qualitative approach and descriptive method. The subject of this study was one English teacher at Sekolah Luar Biasa (SLB) Negeri 1 Denpasar. The data collection using reinforcement checklist, interview guide, and audio recording. This research showed, there are 3 types of reinforcement the teacher usually used, such positive verbal reinforcement, positive non-verbal reinforcement, and tangible reinforcement. The Implementation was looking at the students need such: attract students’ interest, appreciation and control students’ behavior.

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