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Sociological Jurisprudence Journal
Published by Universitas Warmadewa
ISSN : 26158809     EISSN : 26158795     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22225/scj
Core Subject : Social,
Social Sciences
Sociological Jurisprudence Journal is a peer-reviewed law International journal which published research articles and theoretical articles in law science. This journal provides immediate open access to its content on the principle that making research freely available to the public supports a greater global exchange of knowledge. It aims is to provide a place for academics and practitioners to publish original research articles, review articles, and book reviews. The scope of this journal area any topics concerning Legal Studies and Human Rights in all aspects. Scientific articles dealing with Civil Law, Indonesian Law, Business Law, Constitutional Law, Criminal Law, Administrative Law, International Law, Philosophy of Law, and Human Rights are particularly welcome. This journal published by Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa, two times a year in February and August. Sociological Jurisprudence Journal is available in print and online versions. ISSN printed version is 2615-8809 and ISSN electronic is 2615-8795. Sociological Jurisprudence Journal is Available online at https://www.ejournal.warmadewa.ac.id/index.php/sjj/index since Volume 1 No 1 February 2018. The language used in this journal is English.
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Articles 150 Documents
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Copyright Reduction as a Fidusia Warranty Object in Business Principles in Denpasar City Yustiawan, Dewa Gede Pradnya; Sancaya, I Wayan Werasmana
Sociological Jurisprudence Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/scj.1.1.433.44-50

Abstract

Intellectual Property Rights as part of the legal system are closely related to the business world, especially with industry, trade and investment. With Intellectual Property Rights stimulated the improvement of intellectual works as well as research and development that are able to produce new techniques and technologies, which will excite the business world. Copyright is one part of intellectual property has the largest scope of protected objects, because it includes science, art and literature (art and literary) in which also includes computer programs. Copyright becomes the most important base of the national creative economy and has a strategic role in supporting the nations development and promoting the general welfare as mandated by the 1945 Constitution of the State of the Republic of Indonesia. In Article 16 paragraph (3) Law Number 28 Year 2014 on Copyright determines that Copyright can be used as an object of fiduciary guarantee. In paragraph (4) it is determined that Copyright as the object of fiduciary guarantee as referred to in paragraph (3) shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions of applicable laws and regulations. From the provisions of Article 16 paragraph (3) and paragraph (4) above, Copyright as intangible moving object may be used as loan collateral (bank) by the creator or copyright owner with fiduciary burden and the imposition of the charge shall be based on legislation in banking field. Research on the imposition of Copyright as the object of fiduciary guarantee in banking practice in Denpasar City is done to know its implementation in banking practice. In addition, also to know the constraints faced by the bank if the credit agreement used Copyright as the object of fiduciary guarantee. By knowing that, the specific targets to be achieved in this research are the results can be used by the legislator to design and formulate the legal substance of the new drafting model of legal norms that regulate the guarantee, especially the Copyright as the object of fiduciary guarantee, so that more can guarantee the existence of legal certainty and business certainty for both creditor (bank) and debtor. This research is an empirical legal research and factual approach is done by looking at the real situation in the research area.
The Law Principles for Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes) Managementin Indonesia to Improve the Villages Economy Winarsi, Sri; Widyantoro, Agus; Moechthar, Oemar
Sociological Jurisprudence Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/scj.1.2.735.130-136

Abstract

Toward the increase in village revenue sources, a post of published Law No. 6/2014 concerning Village, it is confirmed that the village can establish village-owned enterprises (BUMDes) based on family spirit and cooperativeness. Besides, BUMDes can run a business in the field of economic and/or public service in accordance with the provisions of the legislation. BUMDes is established by the village government to utilize all potential economic, institutional, natural, and human resources in order to improve the welfare of the villagers. In fact, implementation of the BUMDes management in some areas is not fully optimized, in many cases the problem is corruption. Therefore, we need a good management or governance practices to improving the livelihoods of the village. The study used statute approach, conceptual approach, and case approach. The conclusions of this study are directed to apply the concepts of strengthening national laws relating to the management of BUMDes in order to strengthen the villages economy in Indonesia and to achieve empowerment of rural community and reduce corruptionthat often occurs and harm the economy of the village.
Legislation and Policies for The Employment of Foreign Worker in Korea Choi, Yoon-Choel
Sociological Jurisprudence Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/scj.1.2.671.74-81

Abstract

From the 1990s onwards, labour importation to Korea began with the introduction of industrial trainee system which later faced criticism for human and labour rights violations. From a constitutional perspective, this study aims to critically examine prominent trends of Korea laws, institutions, policies and judicial decision on foreign workers in Korea, especially unskilled workers, and to provide recommendation to remedy the problems discussed. The research method used in this research is normative law research method to conduct a literary review because of the characteristics and traditions of law. The approaches used in legal research are the statute approach, the case approach, and the conceptual approach. The result of data analysis is presented in the form of informal method by description. The results of this research are unskilled migrant labourers in Korea consist of unskilled workers and working visit migrants. Working visit is granted to those who are overseas Koreans and qualified for conditions stated in the addenda of the enforcement decree of the Immigration Act. Korea abolished the industrial trainee program and adopted “employment permit system” under “the act on foreign workers’ employment, etc.” that came into force on 17 August 2004.
Fair, Democratic and Responsible Policies on the Balance Between Central and Regional Financial Warlan Yusuf, Asep
Sociological Jurisprudence Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/scj.1.1.426.7-13

Abstract

Through Law no. 33 of 2004 on Financial Balance between Central and Local Government shall be set up a fair, proportional, democratic, transparent and accountable system of financial distribution. However, the law does not elaborate on the principles of justice, democracy and responsibility. These three principles need to get a more regular, measurable, and measurable legal meaning. In the context of the central-regional fiscal balance policy, the principle of justice manifests in the actions of the central government providing subsidies to each region with a scalable and careful view of the objective conditions of a region, so that in determining the subsidy must be based on considerations acceptable to subsidized area. Democratic principles are realized with the involvement of the community in policy making at the regional level in the form of Provincial/Municipal/Regency Regulations, while the principle of responsibility is manifested through the limitation of government power by legal means. Government power in governance is directed to the implementation of Good Government Governance (GGG).
Reinforcement of Judicial Supervision Function by Judicial Commission and Supreme Court as a Form of Shared Responsibility System Antikowati, A; Handono, Mardi
Sociological Jurisprudence Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/scj.1.2.731.137-141

Abstract

The function of judicial power is to enforce law and justice in the framework of protecting society through justice system based on law in a democratic state of law. One of the important principles of state of law is the existing guarantee of judicial power implementation which is independent, free from the influence of other power to implement justice for law and justice enforcement. Accountability of judge’s performance and Supreme Court institution which is a control form for justice institution becomes an idea concerning the dilema of judicial power independence concept. The supervision of judge’s behaviour by Judicial Commission can hopefully cover the weakness intern supervision by Supreme Court. The judge supervision which can be realised by Judicial Commission includes judicial technic supervision, performance assessment, and judge’s behaviour supervision. This research concerned to the reinforcement of judicial supervision function by judicial commission and Supreme Court as a form of shared responsibility system. The research method used in this research is normative law research method with statute approach, conceptual approach and case approach. Sources of legal materials used are legislation and cases. The results of this study are: the supervision on the judge’s behavior by the Judicial Commission can hopefully cover the weakness of internal supervision by the Supreme Court. It becomes so appropriate that the suprevision on judge is also performed by the Judicial Commission, not only by the Supreme Court. The supervision on judge that can be performed by the Judicial Commission includes the suprevision of judicial technique, performance assessment, and supervision on the judge’s behavior.
The Effect of Tourism to Transnational and Conventional Crimes in Nusa Penida, Klungkung - Bali Mertha, I Ketut; Swardhana, Gede Made
Sociological Jurisprudence Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/scj.1.1.434.34-43

Abstract

Not all tourism has a positive impact sometimes have a negative impact. Events about tourists as victims of crime is also a lesson for us, but not infrequently also the tourists who visit Bali also there is a crime for the sake of survival and life. Many cases that happened, such as cases of money changer money changerSabtu February 4, 2017 and the cases that occurred Police resort of Klungkung area that also oversees Nusa Penida such as crime theft motor, gold theft, porn video penggugah, and others. In addition to the negative impacts found above, tourism is particularly vulnerable to transnational crime issues that not only undermine the existing tourism but have penetrated the international region. This research is important as a crime prevention effort in Klungkung Bali, and especially in Nusa Penida. By knowing the frequency of transnational crime and conventional crimes that occurred in the Klungkung Polreschief, Bali and the influence of tourism visits with crimes that occurred in the Klungkung Police area, especially in Nusa Penida can be seen the development of crimes that occurred and efforts to overcome them. This research uses criminological juridical approach, which is analytical descriptive with unstructured interview technique and processed and analyzed with qualitative analysis model. Data is processed and analyzed by systematically arranging data, identified, categorized or classified, connected between one data with other data, interpretation to understand the meaning of data in social situations, and then done the interpretation from the researchers perspective after understanding the overall data quality.
Influential Flows of Legal Philosophy to Jurists’ Thoughts Atmadja, I Dewa Gede
Sociological Jurisprudence Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/scj.1.2.727.113-122

Abstract

This paper analyzes several flows of legal philosophy that predispose the thinking of jurists/lawyers. The legal flows include law of nature, classical to modern, legal positivism, sociological jurisprudence and flow American legal realism. In detail, it can be concluded that thus far in Indonesia the dominance of the flow of legal positivism is still quite influential on the thinking of the jurists and legal practice. This study was conducted using normative legal research method. Conceptual approach and statute approach to law were used in collecting and analyzing data of this research. In the data analysis results, it was found that there are various flows of law that significantly influence the thinking of jurists and lawyers, namely Sociological Jurisprudence, Realistic Legal Realism, The Critical Jurisprudence. Thoughts of the jurists are still developing, on the one, hand in relation to the National Law Development debates whether our choice is from the political side of law, codification, modification or unification by prioritizing customary law materials or retaining the patterns of Western law, including legal justice concepts and social justice.
Culture and Adat in Globalizational Era Suwitra, I Made
Sociological Jurisprudence Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/scj.1.1.424.29-33

Abstract

Tradition is one element of the form of culture as the identity of a society. Understanding adat as a form of community culture can accelerate the process of unity and unity of the nation as Indonesia which is composed of various cultures and its tradition.This diversity becomes the strength of the Indonesian nation that must always be knitted, so it must be managed with the spirit of nationality based on Pancasila and 1945 Constitution in the container Bhineka Tunggal Ikadan The Unitary State, because if it is not managed properly and properly it can lead to the disintegration of the nation and threaten the integrity of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia. Differences of custom and culture also apply globally and tested in the era of globalization. Therefore it is necessary to understand the reality of the differences to be managed in creating peace.
Women’s Position on the Hindu Law in the Vivaha Samskara System Sagaran, Chandra; Wibawa, Made Aripta
Sociological Jurisprudence Journal Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/scj.1.2.732.123-129

Abstract

There are assumptions and interpretations which consider marriage as a part of the Panca Yajna, especially the Manusa Yajna, as Pawiwahan (marriage) involving human affairs (individual). Pawiwahan is included in the tiered samskara (rites of passages in one’s life and purification) system. The study discusses the women’s position in law of Hindu of Vivaha Samskara system. This study employs qualitative research method with normative law research design. To achieve objectives of the study, this study made use of statute approach and conceptual approach in collecting and analyzing the legal materials. The results show that womens position in the Vedas is highly respected although the law has always undergone modifications and change of material. In Hindu marriage system, sanctions are to be enforced for: impregnating biological children, having sexual intercourse in the temple, sexually assaulting an underage daughter (kanya wighna), sexually assaulting their own daughter (swaputribhajana), having sexual intercourse with biological mother (mater bhajana), killing women (yuwati wadha), abortion (bruhanahatya), and sexually assaulting underage children. All of these are considered great sins (Ati Pataka) according to Slokantara 15-17, whose sanctions are not included in the awig-awig adat (traditional custom rules).
Law Enforcement in Building Community Trust to Positive Legal Quality Nandari, Ni Putu Sawitri
Sociological Jurisprudence Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/scj.1.1.431.61-65

Abstract

Law enforcement is done to restore the balance between the rights and obligations of the people, in realizing order and security for the members of the community.In a state of law, the rule of law must be manifestly realized, so that when there is a violation of law then the law must be enforced. The decline in the authority of the law is not solely due to the weakness of law enforcement, but there are many factors that cause the dissolution of public confidence in the existence of positive law in Indonesia, among others from the aspects of society itself, legal aspects, both material law and formal law and law enforcement aspects. Law enforcers must be able to portray their respective roles in upholding the law, justice and truth according to the sense of community justice. Through this enforcement, the law is actually implemented so that it can add the image and legal authority and can build public trust on the quality of positive law of Indonesia.

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