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JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati)
Published by Universitas Malahayati
ISSN : 24768944     EISSN : 2579726X     DOI : 10.33024
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati menyediakan platform untuk mempublikasikan bidang kebidanan dan jurnal juga berusaha untuk memajukan kualitas penelitian dengan memperkenalkan atau menguraikan metode baru di bidang kesehatan kebidanan untuk publikasi termasuk kebidanan dan ilmu kesehatan inti. Jurnal ini berisi naskah tentang Ilmu Kesehatan yang meliputi: asuhan Kebidanan, Gizi, Psikologi, kebidanan komunitas, kesehatan Reproduksi, Kesehatan Lansia, Kesehatan Masyarakat
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 971 Documents
 60   61   62   63   64 
Feeding Patterns And Underweight In Toodler Mustikaningrum, Ardian Candra; Setyanigsih, Pujiati
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 3 (2024): Volume 10,No.3 Maret 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i3.14592

Abstract

Latar Belakang :Underweight merupakan   indikator   utama   kekurangan gizi  pada  anak  dan  dapat  menimbulkan dampak  jangka  panjang  seperti  gangguan kesehatan  fisik  dan mental,  perilaku,  dan kognitif .Prevalensi underweight pada anak balita Puskesmas Rowosari II sebesar 9,8 % mayoritas terjadi pada usia 24-60 bulan dengan persentase 0,53%. Permasalahan yang menyebabkan balita mengalami underweight yaitu kurangnya pengetahuan pada orangtua atau pengasuh, kurangnya asupan makanan, dan adanya penyakit infeksi. Penyakit infeksi yang diderita balita dapat mempengaruhi nafsu makan balita sehingga kebutuhan gizi dan makanan dalam tubuh balita tidak terpenuhi akibatnya balita dapat mengalami penurunan berat badan.Tujuan :Untuk mengetahui hubungan Pola pemberian makan dengan underweight pada Balita.Metode :Jenis penelitian ini dengan metode survey dan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu Balita dengan status gizi underweight berjumlah 111, dengan teknik pengambilan sampel secara purposive sampling berjumlah 40 responden. Analisis data dengan uji Rank SpearmanHasil :Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa 77.5% Balita dengan status gizi underweight, dan  sebanyak 22,5 dengan status gizi nornal . Pola pemberian makan tepat sebanyak 17.5, dan pola pemberian tidak tepat sebanyak 82,5%. Dari uji statistik didapatkan nilai p value = 0,050 dengan nilai koefisien korelasi yaitu r = 0,312 sehingga ada hubungan antara pola pemberian makan dengan status gizi balita underweight. Kesimpulan : ada hubungan pola pemberian makan terhadap status gizi underweight pada balita (p value = 0,050)Saran:Diharapkan ibu balita dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan dengan aktif mengikuti kelas Balita, dan rutin ikut serta dalam kegiatan posyandu sehingga dapat mengetahui informasi tentang pemberian makan yang bergizi bagi balita yang berkaitan dengan perbaikan pola asuh kepada anak balita. Kata Kunci : Balita Pola pemberian makan, Underweight ABSTRACT Background: Underweight is the main indicator of malnutrition in children. It causes several long-term impacts such as physical and mental health, behavioral and cognitive disorders. The prevalence of underweight in children under five at the Rowosari II Health Center is 9.8%, the majority occurs at the age of 24-60 months by 0.53%.  Problems that cause it are: lack of knowledge among parents or caregivers, lack of food intake, and the presence of infectious diseases.  Infectious diseases suffered by toddlers can affect the toddler's appetite so that the nutritional and food needs of the toddler's body are not met, as a result the toddler can experience weight loss.Objective: To determine the relationship between feeding patterns and underweight in toddlers.Method: This type of research uses survey methods and a cross sectional approach. The population of this study was all 111 mothers of toddlers with underweight nutritional status, with a purposive sampling technique of 40 respondents. Data analysis using the Spearman Rank test.Results: From the research results it was found that 77.5% of toddlers had underweight nutritional status, and as many as 22.5 had normal nutritional status.  Appropriate feeding patterns were 17.5%, and inappropriate feeding patterns were 82.5%.  From statistical tests, it was found that the p value = 0.050 with a correlation coefficient value of r = 0.312 so that there was a relationship between feeding patterns and the nutritional status of underweight toddlers.Conclusion: there is a relationship between feeding patterns and underweight nutritional status in toddlers (p value = 0.050)Suggestion: For mothers of toddler are expected to increase their knowledge by actively attending toddler classes, and regularly participating in posyandu activities so that you can find out information about providing nutritious food for toddlers which is related to improving parenting patterns for toddlers. Keywords: Feeding patterns, Underweight, Toddlers
Analysis Of Factors Utilization Of Antenatal Care Service Amran, Husna Farianti; Martilova, Dona
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 1 (2024): Volume 10, No 1 Januari 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i1.13383

Abstract

Latar Belakang :Capaian pelayanan kesehatan antenatal pada ibu hamil salah satunya adalah dilihat dari cakupan K1 dan K4. Data Puskesmas Rakit Kulim tahun 2020 cakupan K1 yaitu 47,9%, K4 52,3%, sedangkan di tahun 2021 cakupan K1 mengalami kenaikan yang signifikan yaitu 100% namun pada cakupan K4 81,7%. Dari sini dapat dilihat bahwa ada beberapa pencapaian cakupan belum mencapai target nasional.Tujuan : untuk menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi pemanfaatan pelayanan antenatal di Komunitas Suku Talang Mamak Kecamatan Rakit Kulim.Metode  Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan jumlah responden 55 orang dengan kriteria ibu hamil dan ibu yang memliki batita. Variable yang diteliti pada penelitian ini adalah usia, pengetahuan, sikap, kepercayaan/Adat istiadat, jarak dandukungan keluarga. Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square.Hasil: bahwa variabel-variabel memiliki kemaknaan secara statistik yaitu Usia (P value 0,011), Pengetahuan (P value 0,000), Sikap (P value 0,006), Kepercayaan/Adat/Istiadat (P value 0,001), Jarak (P value 0,047), dan Dukungan Keluaraga (P value 0,004)Kesimpulan : Penelitian menunjukkan ada hubungan usia (p= 0,011), pengetahuan (p = 0,000), sikap (p = 0,006), kepercayaan/adat (p = 0,001), jarak (p = 0,047), dukungan keluarga (p = 0,004).Saran : Disarankan meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu dengan tetap melakukan promosi kesehatan dengan pendekatan budaya dan sosial, serta menanamkan sikap yang positif pada agar terus rutin memanfaatkan pelayanan antenatal sehingga terhindar dari komplikasi dalam kehamilan  Kata kunci : Faktor, Pemanfatan layanan Antenal, Suku Talang Mamak ABSTRACT Background: One of the achievements of antenatal health services for pregnant women is seen from the coverage of K1 and K4. Data from the Rakit Kulim Health Center in 2020, K1 coverage was 47.9%, K4 52.3%, while in 2021 K1 coverage experienced a significant increase, namely 100% but K4 coverage was 81.7%. From this it can be seen that there are several coverage achievements that have not reached the national target.Objective: to analyze factors utilization of antenatal care service in the Talang Mamak Tribal Community, Rakit Kulim District. This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach with a total of 55 respondents with the criteria being pregnant women and mothers with toddlers. Variable in this research is Age, knowledge, attitude, beliefs/custom, distance, and family support. Data analysis used the Chi Square test.Results: that the variables have statistical significance, namely Age (P value 0.011), Knowledge (P value 0.000), Attitude (P value 0.006), Beliefs/Customs/Customs (P value 0.001), Distance (P value 0.047), and Family Support (P value 0.004)Conclusion: Research shows there is a relationship between age (p = 0.011), knowledge (p = 0.000), attitude (p = 0.006), beliefs/customs (p = 0.001), distance (p = 0.047), family support (p = 0.004) .Suggestion: It is recommended to increase maternal knowledge by continuing to promote health with a cultural and social approach, as well as instilling a positive attitude so that they continue to regularly utilize antenatal services to avoid complications in pregnancy. Keywords: Factors, Utilization of Antenatal Services, Talang Mamak Tribe
Information About Preventing Abnormal White (Flour Albus) In Adolescent Females: Literature Review Darwis, Amelia; nulandari, zafitri; rezmaniar, rezmaniar; Asmin, Nirwana
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 7 (2024): Volume 10,No.7 Juli 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i7.15883

Abstract

ABSTRAK : INFORMASI TENTANG PENCEGAHAN KEPUTIHAN ABNORMAL (FLOUR ALBUS) PADA REMAJA PUTRI: TINJAUAN LITERATUR Latar Belakang: Keputihan, yang disebabkan oleh fluor albus dan infeksi seperti kanker dan kandida albicans, mempengaruhi 90% anak-anak di Indonesia karena iklim tropis dan kurangnya pendidikan, sehingga menyoroti perlunya kesehatan reproduksi yang lebih baik.Tujuan: untuk mengidentifikasi pengetahuan pencegahan keputihan abnormal (Flour Albus) pada remaja putri.Metodologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan tinjauan pustaka. Pencarian artikel menggunakan Google Scholar dan Pubmed berdasarkan tahun 2020-2024, Berdasarkan hasil seleksi literatur, terdapat 20 penelitian tentang Informasi, Tepung Albus, Remaja Wanita dengan menggunakan metode studi kasus eksperimental, cross sectional, analitikHasil: Tinjauan literatur berfokus pada pentingnya pendidikan kesehatan dalam mencegah keputihan pada remaja. Ini mencakup 20 jurnal pendukung, 11 di antaranya eksperimental dan 9 non-eksperimental. Ulasan tersebut menyoroti peran media pembelajaran audiovisual dalam menyampaikan pengetahuan tentang keputihan dan pencegahannya.Kesimpulan: Pengetahuan remaja tentang keputihan masih terbatas sehingga berdampak pada sikap dan tindakan pencegahannya. Informasi yang salah dan kurangnya perhatian dari orang-orang terdekat, khususnya para ibu, berkontribusi terhadap perilaku buruk, sehingga menyoroti perlunya peningkatan pendidikan dan kesadaran.Saran :Bagi peneliti selanjutnya disarankan melakukan tinjauan komprehensif terhadap keputihan pada remaja, meningkatkan kesadaran remaja putri tentang menjaga kebersihan, dan mengingatkan layanan kesehatan untuk memberikan informasi yang akurat. Kata Kunci :Edukasi, Flour albus, Keputihan Abnormal ABSTRACT Background: Vaginal discharge, caused by fluor albus and infections such as cancer and candida albicans, affects 90% of children in Indonesia due to the tropical climate and lack of education, thus highlighting the need for better reproductive health.Purpose: to identify the knowledge of prevention of abnormal vaginal discharge (Flour Albus) in adolescent females.Method : This study used a literature review. Article search using Google Scholar and Pubmed based on 2020-2024, Based on the results of literature selection, there are 20 studies on Information, Flour Albus, Adolescent Women using experimental, cross sectional, analytical case study methods.Results: The literature review focused on the importance of health education in preventing vaginal discharge in adolescents. It included 20 supporting journals, 11 of which were experimental and 9 non-experimental. The review highlighted the role of audiovisual learning media in conveying knowledge about vaginal discharge and its prevention.Conclusion: Adolescents' knowledge about vaginal discharge is limited, which impacts their attitudes and preventive measures. Misinformation and lack of attention from loved ones, especially mothers, contribute to poor behavior, highlighting the need for increased education and awareness.Suggestion: Future researchers are advised to conduct a comprehensive review of vaginal discharge in adolescents, raise awareness of adolescent girls about maintaining hygiene, and remind health services to provide accurate information Keywords:  Abnormal Vaginal Discharge, Education, Flour albus
The Effect Of Olive Oil Application On The Fading Of Stretch Marks In Postpartum Mothers Handayani, Siska Tri; Rosmiyati, Rosmiyati; Octaviani Iqmy, Ledy
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 5 (2024): Volume 10,No.5 Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i5.11906

Abstract

Background Olive oil, containing fatty acids, hydrocarbons, carotenes, tocopherols, fatty alcohols, waxes, pigments or chlorophyll, and carotenoids, is known for its beneficial properties in addressing stretch marks. Objective: To determine the influence of olive oil application on the fading of stretch marks in postpartum mothers. Methodology: This was a quantitative study utilizing a true experimental design with a pretest-posttest approach using a control group. The population consisted of 50 postpartum mothers in January 2023. A sample of 30 was divided into two groups. Purposive sampling with the Mann-Whitney U test was employed. The study was conducted from January to July 2023.Result The average stretch mark severity among postpartum mothers before olive oil application in the working area of Seputih Banyak Primary Health Care, Central Lampung Regency, in 2023 was a mean of 5.07, categorized as severe. After olive oil application, the mean decreased to 1.60, indicating a change and reduction in stretch marks, categorized as mild. The statistical test results showed a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), signifying an influence of olive oil application on the fading of stretch marks in postpartum mothers. The research findings also revealed that age during pregnancy, body mass index during pregnancy, and parity or the number of births influence the occurrence of stretch marks.Conclusion There is a significant effect of olive oil application on the fading of stretch marks in postpartum mothers within the working area of Seputih Banyak Primary Health Care, Central Lampung Regency in 2023.Suggestion : Enhancing pregnant mothers' knowledge regarding stretch marks and the utilization of olive oil in their management. Keywords: Olive Oil, Stretch Marks, Postpartum Mothers ABSTRAKPENGARUH PEMBERIAN MINYAK ZAITUN (Olive Oil) TERHADAP PEMUDARAN STRETCH MARK PADA IBU NIFAS  Latar Belakang Minyak zaitun dengan kandungan asam lemak, hidrokarbon dan bikarotin, tokoferol, fatty alkohol, waxes, pigmen atau klorofil dan karotenoid, sterol yang sangat baik untuk mengatasi stretch mark.Tujuan Penelitian: Diketahui pengaruh pemberian minyak zaitun (Olive Oil) terhadap pemudaran stretch mark pada ibu nifas.Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan true experimental melalui pendekatan pretest-posttest with control grup design. Populasi 50 ibu nifas pada bulan Januari 2023. Sampel sebanyak 30 dibagi 2 kelompok. Teknik sampling menggunakan purposive menggunakan uji mann whiteny u test. Penelitian dilaksanakan Januari-Juli 2023.Hasil Rata-rata stretch mark pada ibu nifas sebelum diberi minyak zaitun di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Seputih Banyak Kabupaten Lampung Tengah Tahun 2023 dengan mean 5,07 dengan kategori parah, Sesudah diberi minyak zaitun mean 1,60 mengalami perubahan dan penurunan stretch mark dengan kategori ringan. Hasil uji statistic menunjukkan p-value 0,000 (<0,05) artinya terdapat pengaruh pemberian minyak zaitun (Olive Oil) terhadap pemudaran stretch mark pada ibu nifas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa usia saat hamil, indeks massa tubuh saat hamil dan paritas atau jumlah kelahiran mempengaruhi terjadinya stretch mark.Kesimpulan Terdapat pengaruh pemberian minyak zaitun (Olive Oil) terhadap pemudaran stretch mark pada ibu nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Seputih Banyak Kabupaten Lampung Tengah Tahun 2023.Saran: Peningkatan pengetahuan ibu hamil terkait stretch mark dan pengunaan olive oil dalam penanganannya. Kata Kunci : Minyak Zaitun (Olive Oil), Stretch Mark, Ibu Nifas
Effects Of Tui Na Massage On Stunted Toddlers Aged 3-4 Years Ayuningtyas, Nova; Lestari, Gangsar Indah; Sumiyati, Sumiyati
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 9 (2024): Volume 10 No.9 September 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i9.17493

Abstract

Background: Stunting is a form of chronic malnutrition resulting from inadequate nutrient intake over a prolonged period, often due to insufficient feeding that fails to meet nutritional requirements. The prevalence of stunting among children under the age of five in Indonesia was 36.4% in 2015. However, the 2023 health profile research in Lampung Province reported a prevalence of 4.0%, and in the working area of the Purwosari Health Center, the incidence of stunting was 5.7%. A preliminary survey conducted by researchers found 14 stunted toddlers in the Purwosari Health Center working area.Aim: This study aimed to investigate the effect of Tui Na Massage on stunted toddlers aged 3-4 years in Purwosari North Metro Health Center's working area.Methods: This study utilized quantitative research with a quasi-experimental method and a one-group pretest-posttest design approach. The target population was 14 stunted toddlers aged 3-4 years within the Purwosari Health Center's working area in Metro City. The sample also included 14 respondents, with the sampling technique using total sampling. Data collection methods comprised questionnaires, scales, and stature meters. Data analysis involved univariate analysis using mean values and bivariate analysis using paired sample t-tests.Results: The research involved 14 participants who were measured before and after the Tui Na massage. Before the massage, the average body weight was 12.99 kg, and the average height was 88.07 cm. After the massage, the average body weight increased to 13.36 kg, and the average height increased to 89.07 cm. The average increase in body weight was 0.37 kg (370 grams), and height was 1.00 cm. The paired samples test yielded a p-value of 0.000 (p<0.05), indicating a statistically significant difference.Conclusion: Tui Na massage has an effect on increasing body weight and height in toddlers aged 3-4 years in Purwosari Health Center's Working Area.Recommendation: Suggestions for healthcare workers include providing Tui Na Massage as an alternative therapy to support the growth of stunted toddlers and to prevent stunting in children.Keywords : Toddlers, Stunting, Tui Na Massage
Analysis Of Hospital Business Development Strategies Through Digital Marketing Mix In The Era Of National Health Guarantee (Jkn) Widyasanthi, Komang Ayu Sri; Saputra, Halym Imam; Maghfira, Siti; Putra, Bagus Putu Anom Nugraha; Paramita, Paramita; Veranita, Mira
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 7 (2024): Volume 10,No.7 Juli 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i7.16222

Abstract

ABSTRAK : NALISIS STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA RUMAH SAKIT MELALUI BAURAN DIGITAL MARKETING DI ERA JAMINAN KESEHATAN NASIONAL (JKN) Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis strategi pengembangan bisnis rumah sakit melalui bauran pemasaran digital di era Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional. Sejak diberlakukannya Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN), persaingan antar rumah sakit untuk mendapatkan pasien dari program ini semakin meningkat. Oleh karena itu, rumah sakit perlu mengembangkan strategi pemasaran digital yang efektif untuk membedakan satu rumah sakit dengan rumah sakit lainnya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi literatur sebagai desain penelitian. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan data sekunder yang diperoleh dari berbagai sumber studi literatur. Teknik pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini melibatkan pencarian yang sistematis dan menyeluruh untuk mengumpulkan informasi yang relevan dan dapat diandalkan terkait dengan topik yang diteliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bauran pemasaran merupakan konsep utama dalam pemasaran modern sebagai seperangkat alat pemasaran taktis yang dapat dikendalikan dan dipadukan oleh rumah sakit untuk menghasilkan respon yang diinginkan pada pasar sasaran. Penerapan bauran pemasaran digital sangat dibutuhkan oleh rumah sakit untuk memberikan pelayanan yang maksimal. Program JKN telah dijadikan suatu bentuk jaminan kesehatan yang memberikan kemudahan bagi masyarakat yang menggunakannya. Dengan JKN, masyarakat bisa mengeluarkan biaya perawatan rumah sakit yang lebih hemat. Kata Kunci : Rumah Sakit, Pengembangan, Bauran Pemasaran, Digital, JKN ABSTRACT This research aims to analyze hospital business development strategies through the digital marketing mix in the National Health Insurance era. Since the implementation of the National Health Insurance (JKN), there has been increased competition among hospitals to get patients from this program. Therefore, hospitals need to develop an effective digital marketing strategy to differentiate one hospital from another. This research uses the literature study method as a research design. The data used in this research is secondary data obtained from various literature study sources. The data collection technique in this research involves a systematic and thorough search to collect relevant and reliable information related to the topic under study. The research results show that the marketing mix is a main concept in modern marketing as a set of tactical marketing tools that can be controlled and combined by hospitals to produce the desired response in the target market. The implementation of a digital marketing mix is really needed by hospitals to provide maximum service. The JKN program has been made into a form of health insurance that is easy for the people who use it. With JKN, people can spend less on hospital care costs. Keywords : Hospitals, Development, Marketing Mix, Digital, JKN 
Effectiveness Of The Rebozo Method And Zilgrei Method On The Duration Of The First Stage In Vaginal Delivery Diastuti, Vivi Sari; Hartati, Dwi; Meihartat, Tuti; Purwanti, Heni
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 5 (2024): Volume 10,No.5 Mei 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i5.14440

Abstract

ABSTRAK : EFEKTIVITAS METODE REBOZO DAN METODE ZILGREI TERHADAP DURASI TAHAP PERTAMA DALAM PERSALINAN VAGINA Latar Belakang : Persalinan dianggap sebagai proses yang menegangkan dan menakutkan terutama bagi ibu yang pertama kali atau bahkan yang sudah pernah melahirkan sekalipun, karena prosesnya menimbulkan nyeri, kecemasan, dan rasa tidak nyaman sehingga berdampak pada proses persalinan menjadi lebih lama. Metode rebozo dan metode zilgrei merupakan metode nonfarmakologis yang menurut beberapa penelitian di Indonesia maupun luar negeri efektif untuk mencegah partus lama.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui efektivitas metode rebozo dan metode zilgrei terhadap durasi kala I persalinan pervaginam.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan Quasi Eksperimental dengan rancangan post test only non-equivalent groups design. Dilakukan pada bulan Oktober - Desember 2023. Jumlah sampel 26 responden dengan teknik sampling purposive sampling. Hasil: Uji beda menggunakan Mann Whitney diperoleh nilai Asymp.Sig.(2-tailed) 0,02<0,05. Artinya ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara efektivitas metode rebozo dan metode zilgrei terhadap durasi kala I persalinan pervaginam di RSUD Akhmad Berahim Kabupaten Tana Tidung. Selanjutnya nilai mean rank kelompok rebozo (16,5) lebih besar dibandingkan dengan kelompok zilgrei (10,5), artinya metode rebozo lebih efektif dibandingkan dengan metode zilgrei untuk mempercepat durasi kala I persalinan pervaginamKesimpulan: Metode rebozo dan metode zilgrei dapat dijadikan intervensi secara nonfarmakologi dalam mempercepat durasi kala I persalinan pervaginam.Saran Dapat menggunakan metode Rebozo dan Zilgrei untuk mengurangi angka rujukan akibat partus lama dan menerapkannya dalam praktik kebidanan serta dapat menjadikan penelitian ini sebagai referensi literatur dan referensi bagi mahasiswa dalam penelitian selanjutnya serta memperkaya pengalaman dan pengetahuan dalam penerapan terapi komplementer. untuk ibu bersalin. Kata Kunci : Rebozo, Zilgrei, Durasi Persalinan Kala I ABSTRACT Background: Childbirth is considered a stressful and frightening process, especially for first-time mothers or even those who have already given birth, because the process causes pain, anxiety, and discomfort, resulting in the labor process taking longer. The rebozo method and zilgrei method are nonpharmacological methods that, according to several studies in Indonesia and abroad, are effective for preventing prolonged labor.Purpose: This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the rebozo method and zilgrei method on the duration of the first stage of vaginal delivery.Method: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a post-test-only non-equivalent group design conducted in October-December 2023. The total sample was 26 respondents using a purposive sampling techniqueResults: The difference test using Mann Whitney obtained an Asymp.Sig.(2-tailed) value of 0.02<0.05. It showed a significant difference between the effectiveness of the rebozo method and the zilgrei method on the duration of the first stage of vaginal delivery at Akhmad Berahim Hospital, Tana Tidung Regency. Furthermore, the mean rank value of the rebozo group (16.5) was greater than the zilgrei group (10.5), indicating that the rebozo method was more effective than the zilgrei method in accelerating the duration of the first stage of vaginal delivery.Conclusion: This indicates that the rebozo method and the zilgrei method can be used as effective interventions nonpharmacological in accelerating the duration of the first stage of vaginal delivery.Sugestion Can use the Rebozo and Zilgrei methods to reduce the number of referrals due to old partus and apply them in midwifery practice and can use this research as a literature reference and reference for students in further research and enrich experience and knowledge in the application of complementary therapies for maternity mothers. Keywords: Rebozo, Zilgrei, Duration of First Stage of Labor 
THE EFFECT OF ROSE AROMATHERAPY (ROSA CENTIFOLIA) ON SLEEP DURATION FOR INFANTS AGED 0-28 DAYS AT PONCOWATI PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER LAMPUNG TENGAH IN 2022 Widiastuti, Valentina Dewi; Latifah, Neneng Siti; Samino, Samino; Yuviska, Ike Ate
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 2 (2024): Volume 10,No.2 Februari 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i2.7736

Abstract

ABSTRACT Approximately 75% of growth hormone in children is excreted during sleep. In Indonesia, quite a lot of babies have sleep problems, which is around 44.2% of babies experience sleep disorders such as frequently waking up at night, but more than 72% of parents consider sleep disturbances in infants not a problem or only consider it a small problem (Sekartini , 2012; Chandraini, 2021).Based on presurvey data by looking at data on baby sleep duration problems, which was carried out in 2 Puskesmas Kabupaten Lampung Tengah, namely at UPTD Puskesmas Bandar Jaya and UPTD Puskesmas Poncowati, it was found that 12 infants aged 0-28 days had problems sleeping at UPTD Puskesmas Bandar Jaya, while in In Poncowati Health Center, 20 babies aged 0-28 days had problems fulfilling the baby's sleep time, which was marked by fussy babies and crying, babies couldn't sleep if they weren't carried by their mothers.This study was to determine the effect of giving rose aromatherapy on the sleep duration of infants aged 0-28 days at Poncowati Health Center in Lampung Tengah in 2022.The research method was qualitative with questionnaire research instruments, thenumber of  samples were 36 respondents (infants aged 0-28 days) taken by  purposive sampling technique, data analysis using t test with a two group pretest posttest approach with control group design.Result of the study with an increase in the average quality of baby sleep after beinggiven rose aromatherapy (Rosa Centifolia) at the Poncowati Health Center, Lampung Tengah in 2022 was 33.33% higher than the average increase in infant sleep quality in the control group of 29.17%. From the t-test, the p value of 0.001 ˂ α (0.05) means that H0 is rejected and Ha  is accepted, which means that there is an influence between the two variables.The conclusion is that there is an effect of giving rose aromatherapy on the sleepduration of infants aged 0-28 days. Therefore, it is suggested that this research can be an alternative to get good sleep quality for infants aged 0-28 days. Keywords          : Infant, Rose Aromatherapy, Sleep Duration. Bibliography     : (35) 2015-2021 
The Effect Of Cold Cabbage Leaf Compresses On Reducing Pain Intensity And Breast Swelling In Postpartum Mothers Amirudin, Sri Hennyati; Triwidiyantari, Dyah; Yulia, Dea
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 8 (2024): Volume 10,No.8 Agustus 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i8.16862

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Bagi seorang wanita, menyusui merupakan pengalaman alami dan bermanfaat bagi ibu dan anak. Pembengkakan payudara, juga dikenal sebagai "bendungan ASI", merupakan masalah menyusui yang dapat terjadi pada awal masa nifas. Di TPMB Kota Bandung, ibu nifas yang menyusui sering mengalami rasa tidak nyaman dan bengkak akibat bendungan ASI. Kompres daun kubis dapat menjadi pengobatan non farmakologi karena daun kubis mempunyai efek dalam mengurangi nyeri dan pembengkakan payudara.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui apakah kompres dingin daun kubis efektif mengurangi nyeri dan bengkak pada payudara ibu pasca melahirkan.Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif, dengan desain pre-eksperimental one-group pretest-posttest design. Sampel penelitian diambil dengan menggunakan total sampling yaitu 30 responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov dan Wilcoxon signed test.Hasil: tingkat nyeri dan pembengkakan payudara ibu nifas sebelum mendapat kompres dingin daun kubis. 20 partisipan (66,7%) melaporkan nyeri payudara ringan, 10 partisipan (33,3%) melaporkan nyeri sedang, dan 17 partisipan (56,7%) melaporkan edema sedang. 13 partisipan (43,4%) melaporkan pembengkakan ringan. setelah diberikan kompres daun kubis dingin 2 partisipan (6,7%) tidak mengalami nyeri, 28 partisipan (93,3%) mengalami nyeri ringan dan 24 partisipan (80%) tidak mengalami pembengkakan pada payudaranya, 6 partisipan (20%) mengalami pembengkakan ringanKesimpulan: Di TPMB Y Kota Bandung, kompres dingin daun kubis (Brassica Oleracea) terbukti bermanfaat dalam menurunkan nyeri dan pembengkakan payudara ibu nifas.Saran: Pembengkakan payudara ibu nifas bisa mendapatkan manfaat dari kompres daun kubis yang diberikan oleh bidan. Kata Kunci : Bendungan ASI, intensitas nyeri, kompres daun kubis, pembengkakan payudara ABSTRACT Background: Breastfeeding is a fundamental aspect of maternal care that offers numerous advantages to both the mother and her baby. In the initial postpartum phase, women may experience difficulties such as breast engorgement, also known as milk congestion. This condition is commonly observed among postpartum women in the city of Bandung, who may suffer from discomfort and swelling as a result of milk congestion. One effective non-medical remedy for alleviating these symptoms is the use of cabbage leaf compresses, which can minimize pain and swelling in the breasts.Objective: To evaluate how well cold cabbage leaf compresses alleviate pain and decrease breast swelling in women after childbirth.Method: This study employs a quantitative approach featuring a pre-experimental design with a single group undergoing pretest and posttest evaluations. The research sample consists of 30 participants selected through total sampling. Data analysis is conducted using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and the Wilcoxon signed-rank test..Results: Before applying cold cabbage leaf compresses, postpartum women reported varying levels of pain and swelling: 20 participants (66.7%) had mild breast pain, 10 participants (33.3%) experienced moderate pain, and 17 participants (56.7%) had moderate swelling, while 13 participants (43.4%) had mild swelling. After using the cold cabbage leaf compresses, 2 participants (6.7%) reported no pain, 28 participants (93.3%) experienced mild pain, and 24 participants (80%) had no swelling. Only 6 participants (20%) reported mild swelling.Conclusion: In conclusion, applying cold cabbage leaf compresses (Brassica Oleracea) is effective in reducing both pain intensity and breast swelling in postpartum women in TPMB Y Bandung City.Suggestion: midwives can provide cabbage leaf compresses to postpartum women with breast swelling. Keywords: Breast milk dam, pain intensity, cabbage leaf compress, breast engorgement 
The Effect Of Abdominal Lifting Massage On Intensity Labor Pain In The 1st Active Phase Susilawati, Elly; Permata Sari, Septi Indah; Ilma, Fauza
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 6 (2024): Volume 10,No.6 Juni 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i6.15165

Abstract

Latar belakang : Nyeri persalinan yang timbul semakin sering dan semakin lama dapat menyebabkan ibu gelisah, takut dan tegang bahkan stres yang berakibat pelepasan hormon yang berlebihan seperti adrenalin, katekolamin dan steroid (Sulistiawati & Ningrum, 2020). Sebagian besar persalinan  (90%) selalu disertai rasa nyeri sedangkan rasa nyeri pada persalinan merupakan hal yang lazim terjadi, nyeri selama persalinan merupakan proses fisiologis dan psikologis (Rejeki & Irawan, 2019).  Angka nyeri persalinan yang dilaporkan didapatkan hasil bahwa rata-rata di Indonesia sebanyak 85-90% Wanita hamil yang akan menghadapi persalinan mengalami nyeri persalinan yang hebat dan 7-15% tidak disertai rasa nyeri (Fitriawati et al., 2021).Tujuan : Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Abdominal Lifting Massage Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif Di PMB Dince SafrinaMetode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah pre experiment. Pendekatan penelitian ini dengan studi One Group Pre Test- Post Test yaitu penelitian yang memberikan tes awal (Pretest) sebelum diberikan perlakuan, setelah diberi perlakuan barulah memberikan test akhir (posttest). Penelitian dilakukan dari bulan Januari s/d April 2022 di PMB Dince Safrina Kota Pekanbaru. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 15 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini teknik Non  Probability Sampling berupa Purposive Sampling. Metode pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dengan observasi yaitu menilai intensitas nyeri ibu bersalin kala I sebelum dilakukan intervensi dan setelah dilakukan intervensi. Instrument pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu skala Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). Analisa data menggunakan SPSS dengan melakukan Analisa univariate dan Bivariate.Hasil : hasil penelitian yang didapat adalah Rata-rata intensitas nyeri nyeri persalinan kala 1 fase aktif sebelum dilakukan Abdominal Lifting Massage adalah 4,8 (SD = 0,9), Rata-rata intensitas nyeri nyeri persalinan kala 1 fase aktif setelah dilakukan Abdominal Lifting Massage adalah 3,53 (SD = 0,9).Simpulan : kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah Ada pengaruh Abdominal Lifting Massage terhadap  intensitas nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif di PMB Dince Kota Pekanbaru (ρ=0,000) artinya ρ < α (0,05)Diharapkan bagi bidan di PMB Dince Safrina agar dapat menerapkan Abdominal Lifting Massage pada ibu bersalin sebagai tambahan alternatif  untuk mengurangi rasa nyeri pada ibu bersalin kala I fase aktif, sehingga ibu dapat bersalin dengan aman dan nyaman. Kata kunci: Abdominal Lifting Massage, Nyeri Persalinan, Kala I Fase Aktif ABSTRACT Background: Labor pain that occurs more frequently and lasts longer can cause mothers to be anxious, afraid and tense and even stressed which results in excessive release of hormones such as adrenaline, catecholamines and steroids (Sulistiawati & Ningrum, 2020). The majority of births (90%) are always accompanied by pain, while pain during labor is a common occurrence, pain during labor is a physiological and psychological process (Rejeki & Irawan, 2019). Reported labor pain figures show that on average in Indonesia 85-90% of pregnant women who are about to give birth experience severe labor pain and 7-15% are not accompanied by pain (Fitriawati et al., 2021).Goal: GoalThis research is to determine the effect of abdominal lifting massage on the intensity of labor pain during the first active phase at PMB Dince Safrina.Method: This type of research ispre experiment. This research approach is with studyOne Group Pre Test- Post Test namely research that provides an initial test (Pretest) before being given treatment, after being given treatment then gives a final test (posttest). The research was conducted from January to April 2022 at PMB Dince Safrina, Pekanbaru City. The sample in this study amounted to 15 people. The sampling technique in this research is technical Non Probability Sampling form Purposive Sampling. The data collection method in this study was observation, namely assessing the pain intensity of mothers in the first stage of labor before the intervention and after the intervention. The data collection instrument used is a scaleNumeric Rating Scale (NRS). Data analysis using SPSS by carrying out univariate and bivariate analysis.Results: The research results obtained were the average pain intensity of labor pain in the 1st stage of the active phase before it was carried outAbdominal Lifting Massage was 4.8 (SD = 0.9), the average pain intensity of labor pain during the 1st active phase afterAbdominal Lifting Massage was 3.53 (SD = 0.9).Conclusion: the conclusion of this research is that there is an influenceAbdominal Lifting Massage on the intensity of labor pain during the first active phase in PMB Dince Pekanbaru City (ρ=0.000) meaning ρ < α (0.05)It is hoped that midwives at PMB Dince Safrina can apply Abdominal Lifting Massage to mothers in labor as an additional alternative to reduce pain in mothers during the first active phase, so that mothers can give birth safely and comfortably. Keywords:Abdominal Lifting Massage, Labor Pain, First Stage Active Phase 

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