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Contact Name
Roisu Eny Mudawaroch
Contact Email
roisueny@umpwr.ac.id
Phone
+6281228482989
Journal Mail Official
jurnalriset@umpwr.ac.id
Editorial Address
Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo Jl. KH. A. Dahlan 3 Purworejo, Jawa Tengah, 54111, Indonesia
Location
Kab. purworejo,
Jawa tengah
INDONESIA
Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan
ISSN : 25279912     EISSN : 26148145     DOI : https://doi.org/10.37729/jrap
Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan (JRAP) is a scientific journal of agriculture and animal husbandry that is published as a media of information that is published and publishes the research results of lecturers, researchers, and students. JRAP contains original manuscripts that have never been published. This journal was published in 2 times per year in June and December by Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo.
Articles 140 Documents
Kemandirian Energi dan Pangan Berbasis Potensi Pedesaan Melalui Aliansi Strategis dengan Perguruan Tinggi Pertanian Daerah Meidi Syaflan; Andi Afrizal; Nadime Lasykar Muhammad
Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo

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Abstract

The strategic alliance was built between the Center for Biogas and Bioslurry Development, Department of Agricultural Product Technology, Fateta Instiper Yogyakarta and CV. Bina Energi Mandiri Persada, Biodigester Blue Biodigester developer partner SNI 7826: 2012 since 2013 has succeeded in building 250 units in DIY which are capable of producing methane gas as an energy source and bioslurry as organic fertilizer and raw material to support upstream agricultural businesses. The regional approach clustering shows that it is concentrated in 8 hamlets with a total of 113 units and the rest is spread out because the number is less than 7 units/hamlet.Study on optimizing the benefits of the biodigester to build a village that is independent of energy and food based on local potential in the cluster qualitatively with a simple test of the cluster response speed to further development plans to explore the emotional closeness of cluster members and the ease of forming alliances with outside parties. Only one cluster responded positively to the development plan and quickly built an alliance with the village government to create an energy and food independent village, supported by the establishment of BMT. The orientation of the biodigester as an energy producer turned out to cause the other 7 clusters to be unenthusiastic in welcoming the development plan because they could not optimize bioslurry properly due to limitations and land conversion. Clusters that respond positively and easily build alliances can be developed as energy and food independent areas, while the other 7 clusters are aimed at optimizing the use of biogas for the home industry and bioslurry as raw material for feed and liquid organic fertilizer. To ensure the availability of raw materials in the upstream sector of biodigester development, it is time to build a strategic alliance with regional agricultural universities in areas with rural areas with low land conversion rates.
Hubungan Kualitas Susu Dengan Adopsi Inovasi Pemanfaatan Teknologi Biogas di Daerah Jalur Susu Malang sampai Pasuruan Djoko Winarso; Herawati Herawati
Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo

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Abstract

This study aims to determine differences in the quality of milk at the level of livestock farmers between before and after the adoption of innovation in the use of biogas technology. The research design to analyze the quality of the milk used a completely randomized design (CRD) and the results were analyzed using the least significant difference (LSD) test. To determine the characteristics of livestock farmers and the distribution of biogas innovation adoption categories, a quantitative descriptive method was used. The results showed that the profile of internal characteristics of livestock farmers was quite potential, the profile of potential external characteristics and the distribution of biogas utilization innovation adoption categories, namely the Innovators 10.25%, 38.46% Early Adopters, 34.61% Early Majority and 16 Late Majorities 66%. The conclusion of this study is that the quality of milk that is checked before and after the adoption of biogas innovation shows a significant difference.
Penambahan Air Laut, Inokulasi Rhizobium Terhadap Kadar Protein Kasar Dan Fermentabilitas Jerami Kedelai In Vitro Asmaul Husna; Surahmanto Surahmanto; Eny Fuskhah
Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the levels of crude protein (PK), ammonia (NH3) and volatile fatty acid (VFA) of soybean straw with the addition of seawater and Rhizobium bacteria. The research was conducted in 3 stages, namely the preparation, preliminary and treatment stages. The experimental design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) 4 x 2 factorial pattern with 4 replications. The first factor is seawater with treatment (L0, L1, L2 and L3), namely without seawater, dilution of seawater is 1 mmhos / cm, dilution of seawater is 2 mmhos / cm and dilution of seawater is 3 mmhos / cm. The second factor was Rhizobium bacteria treated (R1 and R2) without Rhizobium bacteria and the addition of Rhizobium bacteria, respectively. The parameters observed included levels of PK, NH3 and VFA. PK laboratory analysis was measured by the Kjeldahl method, for NH3 production was measured by the Conway microdilution method and VFA production was measured by steam distillation techniques. The data obtained were analyzed based on analysis of variance, and if the treatment had a significant effect, it was continued with the Duncan multiple area test at 5% level to test the differences between each treatment. The results showed that the use of seawater and Rhizobium bacteria had no significant effect on PK levels, NH3 production and had a significant effect on VFA production with the given seawater treatment. The average PK levels in the L0, L1, L2 and L3 treatments were 10.35; 10,13; 9.32 and 9.68% the average value of NH3 production is 4.26; 4.16; 4.09 and 4.14 mM, while the average VFA production was 112; 113; 92 and 127 mM.
Pelaksanaan Pola Kemitraan Pada Usaha Ternak Ayam Broiler Di Peternakan Septa Agung Nugraha I Desa Loano Kecamatan Loano Kabupaten Purworejo Uswatun Hasanah; Isna Windani; Istiko Agus Wicaksono
Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the partnership pattern in the broiler chicken farm carried out by the Septa Agung Nugraha I farm and determine the feasibility of its business. The research method used is a case study. The research location is in Loano village, Loano district, Purworejo district. The results showed that the partnership pattern in the broiler chicken farming carried out by the Septa Agung Nugraha I farm was a plasma core pattern in which PT Maju Pasti Jaya Saliman Yogyakarta acted as a core company and Septa Agung Nugraha I's farm as a plasma farmer. The core company provides livestock production facilities in the form of DOC, animal feed, OVK, while the plasma breeders provide pens, equipment and labor. The broiler chicken farm, a partnership pattern between PT MPJ Saliman Yogyakarta and Septa Agung Nugraha I farm, deserves to be damaged because the R / C ratio> 1, π / C ratio> prevailing bank interest, labor productivity> the prevailing wage rate, NR> value land rent per production period.
Perkembangan Mikrobia Rumen dengan Pellet Complete Calf Starter pada Pedet Friesian Holstein Nadia Maharani; Rinawidiastuti Rinawidiastuti
Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo

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Abstract

This study aims to assess the quality of the Complete Calf Starter (CCS) formula with 5% molasses as a milk substitute for the development of pre-weaning Friesian Holstein calf rumen microbes. The materials used were 20 FH calves consisting of 14 females and 6 pre-weaning males aged 2 weeks with an average body weight of 45 ± 5 kg, feed ingredients consisting of milled corn, fine bran, soybean meal, straw. corn, molasses and minerals. The research was designed in a non-parametric descriptive manner. The variables observed were total battery and pH. The results showed that the total population of rumen fluid bacteria in calves aged 2 weeks was 80x106 Kol / ml, 4 weeks old was 40x106; 50x106 cabbage/ml and 6 weeks of age 20x106; 18x106 cabbage/ml. Rumen pH of calves 2 weeks old 5.71, 4 weeks old 5.54; 5,18 and 6 weeks of age 5,62; 5.48. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that the CCS pelleted form is able to stimulate the development of FH calf rumen at 2 weeks of age but at 4 and 6 weeks the total number of bacteria decreases.Keywords: Complete Calf Starter, Total Bacteria, pH
Pengaruh Pemberian Sari Kunyit (Curcuma domestica Val.) dalam Air Minum Terhadap Jumlah Telur Cacing Ascaridia galli pada Ayam Broiler Herawati Herawati; Djoko Winarso
Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo

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Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving turmeric juice (Curcuma domestic Val.) In drinking water on the number of Ascaridia galli worm eggs in broiler chickens. Chicken feces are collected every week, starting from the second week of 14 days until the fifth week or 35 days of age. The results of this study indicate that the effect of giving turmeric extract (Curcuma domestica Val.) In drinking water on the number of Ascaridia galli worm eggs in broiler chickens can be seen through the fecal collection at the age of 35 days. The data of variance analysis showed that the feces collection was carried out at the age of 14 days, the F count was smaller than the F table 5% (F hit <F tab 5%). The comparison between all treatments given to broilers and controls was not significant. Analysis of variance in fecal collection carried out at 21 days of age until feces collection was carried out at 35 days of age obtained the same results, namely between control (T0) and broiler chickens treated with certain levels of turmeric extract there were very significant differences (P <0.01 ), F table 1% smaller than F count (F tab 1% <F hit). Based on the research, it was concluded that giving turmeric juice in drinking water had a very significant effect on the number of Ascaridia galli worm eggs in broiler chickens. Turmeric juice can reduce the number of Ascaridia galli worm eggs in broiler chickens. Giving turmeric juice at the level of 30 grams / 500 ml (T3) has the same effect as giving turmeric juice at the level of 10 grams / 500 ml (T1). For this reason, giving turmeric juice is recommended at the level of 10 gr / 500 ml because besides being able to save costs, giving at that level has been able to reduce the number of Ascaridia galli worm eggs.
Strategi Dan Model Pengembangan Usaha Peternakan Sapi Rancah Suyudi Suyudi; Hendar Nuryaman; Erfan Erfan
Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo

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Abstract

The development of the livestock sector is focused on the business of livestock farmers with an agribusiness perspective in an effort to increase the economy in rural areas. Local livestock that becomes germplasm in each region certainly have their respective advantages and potential. one of them is Cattle Ranch which is the native local livestock of West Java. The purpose of this research is to identify the strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats, and strategies as well as models in the development of the Ranch cattle business. The method used is a case study and developmental research. The Al Hidayah Livestock Group was selected purposively and is one of the pilot groups of Ranch Cattle in Ciamis Regency with a livestock population of 49 heads and group membership of 30 people, and the land owned by this livestock group is still very large so that it is still very potential to be developed. The results of research using SWOT analysis show a total score of Internal Factors Analysis Summary (strengths and weaknesses) and a score of External Factors Analysis Summary (opportunities and threats) of 3.060. and 3,143. Alternative strategies that can be applied include increasing the knowledge and ability of farmers by optimizing the availability of natural resources around; develop breeders' skills in collaboration with various related institutions in order to increase effectiveness and efficiency in raising livestock with the aim of increasing livestock productivity; absorb and apply a variety of information regarding the use of technology for optimal utilization of agricultural waste, and participate actively in various government programs such as the development of the People's Animal Husbandry Center (SPR). The development model consists of three main components, namely breeders/livestock groups, agribusiness systems, and institutions which are largely determined by the roles of breeders, extension agents, and institutions related to the development of scaffolding. Keywords: Scaffolding, SWOT, Strategy, Mode
Usahatani Tanaman Pangan Dan Peternakan Dalam Analisis Ekonomi Di Petani Dipedesaan Cut R. Adawiyah; S. Rusdiana
Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo

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Abstract

The study was conducted in the village Mekarsari Cibatu Subdistrict, Garut regency, West Java, the research carried out by the method of field survey in 2013 using the 20 lawncarequestionnaire and crop farmers with agro-ecosystem of farmland, fields, fields, upland vegetables, and pulses. Secondary data from farmers and local primary data from the Department and from the results of research, then the primary data and secondary data already collected tabulated and analyzed descriptively, quantitative, and analytical writing economic. The purpose is intended to determine farm crops and livestock in economic analysis in the rural farmer. Results of this research that the is business of food crops is an essential business and livestock as the main business effort. The amount of labor to grow rice farming families around (208.5 Hok) corn around (208 Hok), peanuts around (175.5 Hok), and cassava around (161.22 Hok). For beef cattle business around (158, 5 Hok), goats (179 Hok) and sheep around (180.9 Hok). Contributions from businesses crop and livestock production have a very important role in meeting the needs of the family. Contributions from businesses crop and livestock production very have an important role to meet the needs of families. The results of net income from business paddy crops around Rp.4.220.750/year/farmer, corn around Rp.4.267.500/year/farmer and sheep around Rp.1.812.120/year/farmers, the highest farmer benefits from the efforts of food crops, whereas livestock business as diversification of crops and businesses pastime farmers of the business principal of agriculture.
Pemanfaatan Probiotik Guna Peningkatan Kualitas Telur Puyuh Umi Kalsum; Liliek Rahardjo; Muhammad Farid Wadjdi
Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo

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Abstract

This study was conducted to ascertain the effect of adding probiotics to feed on the quality of quail’s eggs. Lactobacillus salivarius encapsulation (Ls encaps) was used as a probiotic. A randomized block design was used to assign four levels of Ls endcaps administration, that is P0 = Standard feed without Ls endcaps, P1 = P0 + 107 cells/g Ls endcaps, P2 = P0 + 108 cells/g Ls endcaps and P3 = P0 + 109 cells/g Ls endcaps. The results showed that adding Ls encaps did not alter significant egg quality (egg weight, the level protein of an egg, and eggshell) but it significantly lowered cholesterol content in egg. In conclusion, L. Salivarius encaps may be used as a feed additive in quail diets to reduce egg cholesterol content.43.85 %, respectively. In conclusion, Ls endcaps may be used as a feed additive for quail to enhance egg quality leading to improve our health.
Risiko Pendapatan Dan Perilaku Petani Terhadap Risiko Pada Usahatani Pepaya California Di Dataran Tinggi Kabupaten Purworejo Istiko Agus Wicaksono; Dyah Panuntun Utami
Jurnal Riset Agribisnis dan Peternakan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Purworejo

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Abstract

This study aims to determine: (1) the amount of production and income of California papaya farming; (2) the magnitude of the risk of production and income risk of California papaya farming; (3) farmer's behavior in facing the risk of California papaya farming income. The method used in this research is the descriptive method with the research location selected Cepedak Village, Bruno District. The number of research samples was 48 farmers who cultivated California papayas and at least harvested the papaya once. The research data were obtained using the method of observation, interviews, recording, and documentation. The results showed that the average production of the California papaya was 9109 kilograms. The average income of California papaya farming is IDR 19,585,850.00. The risk of California papaya farming production was 19.75% and the income risk of California papaya farming was 18.83%. The risk of production and income of California papaya farming is in the low-risk category because the CV value is <1 (production CV is 0.197 and income CV is 0.188). California papaya farmers have 25 risk lover behavior (52.08%), 19 risk-neutral behavior (39.58%), and 4 risk averter behavior (8.34%). This shows that most of the California papaya farmers have risk lover behavior in taking risks.

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