Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum adalah jurnal ilmiah berkala yang diterbitkan oleh Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo dua kali setahun pada bulan Maret dan Desember. Redaksi Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum menerima naskah artikel laporan hasil penelitian empirik dan naskah hasil kajian teoritis yang sesuai dengan visi Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum tentang Hukum Pidana, Perdata, Tata Negara, Tata Usaha Negara, Hukum Adat, Hukum Islam, Sosiologi Hukum, teori hukum, Hukum Agraria, Filsafat Hukum, Hukum dan Korupsi, Hukum Lingkungan, Pemerintahan Daerah, Hukum Perkawinan, Hukum Acara Pidana dan Perdata, Hukum dagang dan Perbankan, Hukum dan ITE, Konstitusi, Hukum Pidana Khusus, Kebijakan Publik, Politik Hukum dan Victimology
Articles
555 Documents
SOCIAL CULTURE AS KING OF VILLAGE GOVERNMENT “Perspective of Village Chief Election System Distortion Analysis in Pucung Village, Kismantoro District, Wonogiri Regency” BUDAYA SOSIAL SEBAGAI RAJA PEMERINTAHAN DESA
Anwar Sanusi;
Bima Wahyu Bintoro;
Graha Dwi Wijaya;
Alfalachu Indiantoro
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 3, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (437.858 KB)
|
DOI: 10.24269/ls.v3i2.2025
The village chief election is a form of village autonomy in the political aspect which aims to choose a prospecting leader od the village. It is a form of democracy in the village level. This is because the society is directly involved in it. The problem which arise regarding the Village Chief Election in Indonesia is the deviation of campaign activities which is against the regulation. Some deviations found by the researcher include incitement from the supporters to the society. This incitement is done by insulting other prospecting village head or negative campaign which may disturb the village head election system. Based on the Constitution No. 6 year 2014 Article 36 paragraph 3, “Prospecting Village Chiefs may undergo campaign based on the condition of the village society and the provisions of the constitutional regulations”. Yet, the reality is sometimes not according to the regulations
ADULTERY CHILD STATUS IN ISLAMIC LAW AND IN THE CIVIL CODE
Hari Sutra Disemadi
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 3, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (332.355 KB)
|
DOI: 10.24269/ls.v3i2.1877
Problems regarding the status of children born outside of legal marital relations are still interesting discussions. In the community the status of children is often questioned, because not a few children are born without marriage. So from this this study will focus on the status of illegitimate children in Islamic law and in the Civil Code. The research method used is a normative juridical research method based on secondary data, namely primary legal material, secondary legal material and tertiary legal material. This research shows that in Islamic law and Civil Code the legitimate denial of children can result in the breakup of marriage making the child an illegitimate child and not having an inheritance relationship with his parents, but his mother according to Islamic law. If the child of adultery is associated with obligations and responsibilities regarding survival, then the parents or fathers are still charged with the obligation to provide a living. As the cost of living and the cost of their education as needed or according to their abilities, because he is the biological father of the child. If the status of the adultery child is associated with inheritance according to BW, then he does not inherit at all to the two tunya people. but if it is associated with Islamic inheritance, then he inherits only his mother and his mother's family.
THE DRAMATURGY OF THE AMBITION TO ELIMINATE CORRUPTION : THE BRIBERY CASE OF IMPORTED SUGAR DISTRIBUTION
Teddy Asmara;
Abdul Wahid
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 3, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (588.642 KB)
|
DOI: 10.24269/ls.v3i2.2077
This non-doctrinal study analyzes the practice of ignoring the values of logical-factual justice and righteousness to eliminate corruption among the high-positioned state officials. The aim is to describe the establishment of criminal trials which are ambitious, which yet has counterproductive effects. There is not only injustice, but there is also the ignorance of the premise of material righteousness as the rational working character of criminal law. The primary data is in the form of interview to the perpetrators and the informants. The secondary data is in the form of case documents, which are analyzed qualitatively with the hermeneutic interpretation technique. Results of the study show that the ambitious elimination of corruption has the potentials to break the logics of criminal trials and restricts the ratio and conscience of law enforcers.
THE DROWNING POLICY THE FOREIGN FISHING VESSELS OF ILLEGAL FISHINGBY INDONESIA GOVERNMENT IN INTERNATIONAL LAW PERSPECTIVE
Amry Mangihut Tua
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 3, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (383.537 KB)
|
DOI: 10.24269/ls.v3i2.1918
The drowning of foreign fishing vessels of illegal fishing actors in Indonesia teritory is one of law enforcement efforts to against the eradication of illegal fishing and to enforce the sovereignty of the territory of the Republic of Indonesia. It is a special act mandated in Article 69 paragraph (4) of Law No. 45 of 2009 on fisheries. This sinking policy invites controversy from neighboring countries because it is considered as an action that violates the principle of peaceful dispute resolution and is not regulated in international law. Indonesia keep continues to enforce this policy because it is considered the most effective step in reducing massive illegal fishing in Indonesian waters and has a deterrent effect for the actors. Keywords: drowning policy of foreign ship, illegal fishing, international law
COMPARISON OF THE REGULATIONS ON RECIDIVIST JUVENILES IN INDONESIA, NORWAY, AND THAILAND
Arfan Kaimuddin
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 3, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (501.254 KB)
|
DOI: 10.24269/ls.v3i2.2224
As the future leaders of the nation, children must obtain protection from all sides. This protection is also needed when children become recidivists. The Indonesian Criminal Code states that for recidivists, the punishment in a repeat of criminal action will be added by a third. Surely, this will bring much loss to the future of the children who repeated actions of criminality (recidivist juveniles). This research is aimed to analyze and to describe how the regulations on repeated criminal action are for juveniles in Indonesia, Norway, and Thailand. This is a juridicial-normative research, with constitutional and comparison approaches. Provisions of the Norway Criminal Code Article 61 and provisions of the Thailand Criminal Code Article 94 have some similarities. It is stated that the repeated action of crime is only given to those who repeated the criminal action who are above 18 and 17 years of age.
L’APPLICATION DES LOIS À L’ÈRE DE LA SOCIÉTÉ 5.0
Sofyan Wimbo Agung Pradnyawan
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (471.573 KB)
|
DOI: 10.24269/ls.v4i1.2593
Le dévéloppement de la technologie a forcé le monde de se transformer. Il a changé l’état d’esprit de la société et les modèles d’application de la loi. On ne peut pas nier que le developpement de technologie a influencé les modèles d’application de la loi. Le monde d’application de loi ne peut pas être stagnant. On doit se rappeller que la loi est toujours dynamique. Donc, il faut que l’application de loi impliquer la technologie à l’ère de la société 5.0. C’est absolut. En plus d’être humaniste, le droit doit suivre les envies de la société qui marchent naturellement. Ils souhaitent que l’application de loi soit vite, à droite, et efficace. Alors, on doit convertir l’application de loi dans le système de technologie qui est intergrée avec la base de données. Il peut reduire des actions criminelles et des crimes des officiels qui n’utilisent pas le pouvoir bien. Il peut sauver le budget d’état qui est gonflé pour donner les salaires aux officiels qui ne sont pas efficace en faisant des liens et des fonctions. Cette recherce utilise l’approche normative. Les résultats de cette recherche montrent que c’est possible de changer la fonction des officiers chargés de l’application des lois avec le système de technologie intergrée avec la base d’intelligence artificielle. Cette intelligence utilise le grand système de base de données (big data). De plus, on ne peut pas l’éviter parce que c’est une exigence de l’époque.
THEORETICAL STUDY OF LEGAL PROTECTION FOR CREDITORS IN THE OPEN SAVINGS ACCOUNT STANDARD AGREEMENT IN BANKS IN INDONESIA
Dauri Dauri;
Nadya Waliyyatunnisa;
Retias Dewi Jayanti
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (349.377 KB)
|
DOI: 10.24269/ls.v4i1.2595
This study aims to examine the legal protection of creditors against standard savingsbookkeeping agreements at the Bank. With the enactment of Law Number 8 of 1999concerning Consumer Protection, the customer or customer gets legal protection. To bea customer at a bank, the community must first be bound in a legal relationship with thebank. The legal relationship between the customer and the bank occurs after bothparties sign an account opening form as proof that the customer has agreed and iswilling to fulfill the terms and conditions proposed by the bank. Customers who deposittheir money in the bank expect profit, security and convenience, therefore there must beprotection provided by the bank to depositors. The problem that will be discussed in thisresearch is how the form of legal protection for creditors against the standardagreement to open a savings account at a bank. The method used in this study is a typeof normative juridical research or literature review or documents related to theproblem. Based on the results of the study the authors found that the form of legalprotection for deposit customers against the exoneration clause in the form of opening a savings account at a commercial bank is one of the government's efforts to protect consumers against businesses in the financial services sector. Financial ServicesAuthority Regulation Number:1/POJK.07/2013 concerning Consumer Protection TheFinancial Services Sector is able to put the position of consumers of financial servicesin balance with financial service players, but in practice banks still apply theexoneration clause.
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI PENYANDANG DISABILITAS DALAM PELAKSANAAN PEMILIHAN UMUM
Inayah Inayah
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 3, No 2 (2019): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (296.608 KB)
|
DOI: 10.24269/ls.v3i2.2311
Pelaksanaan pemilihan umum sejauh ini belum berpihak pada kaum disabilitas, menyebabkan sebuah keadaan tidak seimbang, penyandang disabilitas dalam sistem demokrasi menjadi sebuah permasalahan yang harus diselesaikan oleh Pemerintah. Penyandang disabilitas mempunyai hak politik yang sama dengan warga negara yang lain baik untuk dipilih maupun memilih dalam pemilu. Hambatan-hambatan dari internal penyandang disabilitas sendiri dan eksternal dari pihak pemerintah serta masyarakat menyebabkan pemilu yang inlusif dan aksesibel bagi penyandang disabilitas masih belum bisa terwujud. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan gerakan yang nyata dan berkelanjutan dari Pemerintah untuk mengeluarkan kebijakan dan menyelenggarakan pemilu yang ramah bagi penyandang disabilitas.
ANALYSIS OF THE REGULATION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT IN MALAYSIA
Stellen Rosalina S
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (318.163 KB)
|
DOI: 10.24269/ls.v4i1.2446
Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) menjadi salah satu jalan untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan perekonomian sebuah negara. Dengan segala kemudahan, fasilitas dan proteksi yang maksimal bagi investor asing, Malaysia berhasil menjadi salah satu negara dengan minat investor asing yang tinggi. Penelitian ini bermaksud untuk bagaimana pengaturan dan pelaksanaan Foreign Direct Investment di Malaysia, mulai dari regulasi, institusi, kebijakan pemerintah Malaysia tentang bidang usaha, kebijakan insentif dan perlakuan khusus lainnya bagi investor asing. Penelitian ini juga diharapkan dapat menjadi informasi dan saran konstruktif bagi perkembangan FDI di Indonesia. Penelitian ini bersifat normatif serta menggunakan metode pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan, pendekatan historis dan pendekatan komparatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan alasan mengapa Malaysia menjadi negara yang diminati bagi investor asing. Adanya payung hukum yang jelas, institusi khusus FDI, serta kebijakan pemerintah Malaysia yang sangat mendukung iklim investasi yang ada. Mulai dari menyediakan berbagai insentif pajak dan non-pajak, bahkan membuat terobosan berupa liberalisasi sub sektor tanpa persyaratan ekuitas minimal bagi investor asing. Sehingga investor asing diberikan kebebasan dan kemudahan dalam berinvestasi. Namun, beberapa bidang usaha terbuka juga tetap memiliki limitasi ekuitas dan terdapat juga bidang usaha tertutup bagi investor asing.
LEGAL PROTECTION FOR DEBTORS OF ONLINE LOANS
Dwipayana, Dimas Pramodya
Legal Standing : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Maret
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Ponorogo
Show Abstract
|
Download Original
|
Original Source
|
Check in Google Scholar
|
Full PDF (443.272 KB)
|
DOI: 10.24269/ls.v4i1.2590
Business concepts has experienced change from conventional (offline) to that which is digital (online) to win the market. This includes businesses in the financial technology (FinTech). This research aims to analyze the quality of loans in Indonesia FinTech-Peer to Peer (P2P) Lending. The objects of this research are seventy-two companies which establish FinTech-P2P lending. The tool used in this research is the analysis of the loan quality and the data trend from January until October 2018. Results of this research show that borrower and lender accounts have increased by 10,8 times, and it has increased by 1,8 times compared to the previous year. P2P lending has distributed loans as much as Rp.15.990.143.141.355 until October 2018. This number has grown 5,3 times since January of that year. Most of the loans in the P2P lending are current loans, in which its monthly payment is less than 30 days past due as of any date of determination. On average, the loan quality in the P2P lending is dominated by current loans, which reach 97,09%. The rest are non-current loans (1,90%) and bad loans (1,03%) every month. The low rate of non-performing loans shows a good quality of financial transaction. The information from this research may be used as a consideration for the society in using FinTech-P2P Lending for lending funds and investment.